454:
512:
480:
331:
503:, or nylon, or sometimes aluminum. Frame sliders are usually located and installed on the engine bolts on both sides of the fairings. Front or rear axle sliders, also called fork sliders and swing-arm spool sliders provide some potential damage reduction for the suspension components, wheels, and other parts by making contact with the ground before the rest of the bike. Hard-mounted foot pegs, which do not fold upward can also serve as a buffer between the ground and the bike's frame and components.
367:
359:
307:
25:
268:
230:
198:
944:
163:
298:
components; even frames and engines may suffer. A banking false-sidecar known as the "Sidewinder" became available in the UK in the 1980s, intended to overcome learner-driver licensing requirement restrictions of 125 cc introduced in 1983, but its carrying capacity was restricted, being approximately equivalent to a tool box.
406:
148:(a portmanteau of the words functional and sparkle) is used within the motorcycle community, originally to denote useful add-ons, such as GPS or other upgraded components. Now also used at times in a humorous or mildly derogatory way to describe bling, such as anodized or chromed parts that add no functionality.
237:
Since motorcycles lack climate control or full protection from the wind, some manufacturers offer heated seats or hand grips to relieve the discomfort of low temperatures experienced during night riding or the colder months. They can also be added on as aftermarket accessories and are powered by the
185:". In practice, this may blend almost seamlessly with engine panels or wheel covers/mudguards (which in some cases will be painted or plated metal). These systems act to protect the rider from some or all of the weather, may improve aerodynamics (reducing drag), and are an important styling element.
297:
The cornering of "an outfit" is partly controlled by the throttle and this makes for interesting effects: A sidecar wheel brake — usually a pedal side-by-side with the motorcycle rear brake — helps considerably. Sidecars place a heavy strain on wheel bearings, wheel-spokes and suspension
188:
Modern fairings, mostly designed specifically for each motorcycle and fitted as original equipment by the manufacturer, have eliminated the aerodynamic and structural failings of early add-on fairings. Both sports and tourer versions improve (sometimes very considerably) the rider's comfort in cold
444:
A common addition to many bikes is an attachment onto which bags or other luggage can be fastened. This removes the need for rider backpacks and is generally a more secure and safer way to add carrying capacity to a motorcycle. In the 1950s the popular
British motorcycle Triumph often came with a
293:
were coach-built in wood and had doors, sliding windows and even a sun-roof, but modern sidecars may be fibreglass or aluminium. Alignment of the sidecar is critical and the mountings come under considerable stress, making a quickly-detachable version largely impractical. In any case, the special
461:
A tank bag is a storage compartment attached to the top of the gas tank. Many mounting options exist, with straps and/or magnets being the most common. Other options include rigid collars that bolt to the tank around the fuel filler cap, a large pad fastened to the gas tank which serves as a
389:
Utility top-loading soft panniers may come in a "throw-over" form without mountings. They can be firmly located by the yoke portion under the rider or pillion or may simply be loose. Increasingly, the bag portion is attached to the yoke with zips, making their use as luggage more convenient.
385:
Panniers mount on either side of the rear of the motorcycle roughly underneath (but not interfering with) the seating position of the pillion passenger. "Hard" panniers commonly come in an injection molded plastic such as ABS, and "soft" panniers come in some form of textile (e.g. Cordura) or
386:
leather. Panniers are nearly always detachable and often lockable, both of their mountings and their closure. Suitcase-like panniers, side-loading, are ideal for carrying clothing into hotel rooms while top-loading hard panniers are more suitable for shopping trips.
554:
on their tires, and high end bikes will often have custom spokes as well - this can vary in quantity of spokes as well as the spoke material, plating or coating. Common materials include steel and stainless steel. Plating can include chrome, nickel and others, and
529:
A common arrangement of crash bar is a loop of chrome-plated steel tubing mounted each side of a motorcycle's lower frame. As well as their supposed protective function, they are valuable as a mount point for accessories like highway pegs, lights and, on
465:
Tail bags are typically soft bags mounted over the pillion seat via straps, and are available in various sizes. Due to the mounting location, a motorcycle with a tail bag cannot also carry a passenger on the pillion seat.
523:(1981) found that "Crash bars are not an effective injury countermeasure; the reduction of injury to the ankle-foot is balanced by increase of injury to the thigh-upper leg, knee, and lower leg".
217:. They may be shaped specifically to direct air flow over or around the head of the rider even if they are much shorter than the seated rider. The latest variation, first introduced on the 1986
487:
Various kinds of sliders, called frame sliders, frame protectors, fairing protectors, or crash bobbins, are attached to motorcycles with the intention of minimizing damage to the bike's
563:
for motorcycles provide better handling in snowy conditions. Motorcycles raced on ice have studs protruding from the tread to supply the necessary traction for racing.
445:
tank-mounted carrier. Load-security was better, but they lost popularity over the unproven, but keenly felt, danger to the rider in the event of a front-end collision.
888:
546:
Specialized tires based on the purpose of the bike are common. Bikes meant for drag racing will have fatter, thicker tires, cross country bikes will often have
209:
or screens, windscreens can be built into a fairing or be attached to an otherwise unfaired bike. They are usually made from transparent high-impact
1264:
572:
462:
mounting point for the bag using zippers or straps, and suction cups. Most tank bags are designed to be quickly removed to facilitate refueling.
289:
in the United States) came about when powerful motorcycles were available, but there were relatively few cars about. Sidecars such as the
British
42:
417:, often complementing panniers or saddlebags. Original equipment versions may be removable or an integral part of the bike e.g. as fitted to the
453:
825:
799:
770:
744:
253:
which redirect warm air from around the engine or exhaust toward the rider. These motorcycles may also feature vents for cooling the rider.
338:
Car or truck carriers, usually for lighter motorcycles, can mount in the vehicle's draw bar receiver, in place of some types of detachable
881:
683:
1119:
666:
89:
1064:
597:
108:
61:
526:
They are less popular now than they used to be; vulnerable engines and fairings are sometimes protected by frame sliders instead.
687:
137:
68:
1285:
1103:
874:
46:
845:
511:
647:
479:
75:
1129:
57:
623:
499:, and other parts, in the event of a crash, or an accidental tip over. They are made of plastics, such as Delrin,
35:
1251:
1124:
141:
1246:
1088:
918:
602:
967:
399:
1038:
987:
897:
519:
Crash bars aim to protect motorcycle engines and body panels and are believed to protect the rider. The
426:
330:
285:
turns a motorcycle into a three-wheeled vehicle. Their peak popularity (160,000 in the UK in 1955, pre-
382:
fitted as standard or available as options. They normally come in pairs but may be used individually.
128:
owner to enhance safety, performance, or comfort, and may include anything from mobile electronics to
972:
433:
189:
and wet weather and even "bikini" versions protect the vulnerable crotch region from water ingress.
82:
1007:
847:
Motorcycle
Accident Cause Factors and Identification of Countermeasures, Volume 1: Technical Report
1210:
1195:
992:
713:
691:
488:
319:
250:
242:
182:
157:
133:
366:
350:
Various options exist to transport items, other than the riders and passenger, on a motorcycle.
1236:
1059:
952:
821:
795:
789:
766:
760:
740:
734:
531:
496:
414:
815:
1074:
1002:
982:
933:
913:
492:
290:
663:
1241:
1012:
923:
670:
651:
577:
358:
246:
1147:
556:
551:
547:
418:
221:
K100LT but becoming increasingly common, is electrically controlled height adjustment.
167:
1279:
1069:
1043:
1033:
977:
214:
210:
306:
422:
286:
218:
854:
483:
A motorcycle with sliders protecting the fork, the handle bar ends, and the frame
1173:
1168:
1163:
765:, 101 Projects Workshop Series, MotorBooks/MBI Publishing Company, p. 231,
718:
520:
432:
Trunk may also refer to the under-seat storage space built into a motorcycle or
24:
267:
229:
1231:
1226:
841:
644:
560:
206:
178:
125:
1017:
997:
535:
379:
339:
315:
322:. Legislation often restricts them to carrying baggage and not passengers.
197:
928:
375:
271:
866:
853:, US Department of Transportation, pp. 101–108, 418, archived from
405:
1205:
1200:
905:
282:
275:
262:
174:
129:
943:
1139:
500:
162:
538:. One variation is the sump-guard, primarily for off-road riding.
664:
Chronology of
Motorcycle Legislation in Britain: The First Century
510:
478:
452:
425:
K1200LT, and may be fitted with the motorcycle rear lights, and a
404:
365:
357:
329:
305:
266:
228:
196:
161:
429:
for a passenger. The top box may also be an aftermarket fitment.
334:
A Bike mounted on the back of a car with
Motorcycle Hitch Carrier
714:"VersalHaul Sport Motorcycle Carrier; Transport your sport bike"
16:
Accessories to enhance motorcycle safety, performance or comfort
870:
413:
A trunk or top-box is a storage compartment fitted behind the
18:
318:
is a device mounted on a motorcycle that enables it to tow a
370:
XL Series III throwover saddlebags on 2005 Harley
Sportster
457:
A tank bag held to the gas tank with magnetic fasteners
515:
A Moto Guzzi
Ambassador sidecar rig with a crash bar.
362:
Panniers and topbox fitted to a BMW R1200GS Adventure
140:
or purchased and installed by the owner post-sale as
1219:
1186:
1156:
1138:
1112:
1096:
1087:
1052:
1026:
960:
951:
904:
136:. An accessory may be added at the factory by the
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
794:, MotorBooks/MBI Publishing Company, p. 199,
739:, MotorBooks/MBI Publishing Company, p. 117,
673:Motorcycle Action Group, Retrieved 27 January 2018
820:. MotorBooks/MBI Publishing Company. p. 57.
294:sidecar tyres are poorly-suited to solo riding.
181:shells covering parts of the motorcycle is the "
201:Aerodynamic sports fairing on a Honda CBR1000F
882:
783:
781:
233:Heated handgrips and saddle controls on a BMW
8:
654:in 1955 in the UK. Watsonian-Squire sidecars
124:are features and accessories selected by a
1093:
957:
889:
875:
867:
598:"Touring Bikes Comparison – Long Rangers"
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1265:Outline of motorcycles and motorcycling
588:
573:Outline of motorcycles and motorcycling
374:Modern touring motorcycles often have
310:A trailer being towed by a motorcycle
7:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
645:160,000 sidecar outfits on the road
1120:Continuously variable transmission
762:101 Sportbike Performance Projects
624:"Honda Gold Wing vs. BMW K1200 LT"
14:
791:Suzuki GSX-R Performance Projects
559:allows any custom color desired.
409:Motorcycle with a removable trunk
942:
688:British Motorcyclists Federation
23:
626:. motorcycle.com. 22 March 2000
398:For other uses of "Trunk", see
138:original equipment manufacturer
34:needs additional citations for
1104:Sequential manual transmission
1:
817:Motorcycle Track Day Handbook
249:, have louvred vents in the
274:motorcycle with a "sports"
1302:
722:, p. 62, January 2010
397:
260:
238:bike's electrical system.
173:The most prominent of the
155:
1260:
940:
759:Brasfield, Evans (2004),
1252:Anti-lock braking system
1125:Dual-clutch transmission
58:"Motorcycle accessories"
1247:Traction control system
470:Crash damage protection
534:, sirens, cameras and
516:
484:
458:
410:
400:Trunk (disambiguation)
371:
363:
335:
311:
278:
234:
202:
170:
122:Motorcycle accessories
1286:Motorcycle technology
898:Motorcycle components
814:Larson, Kent (2005).
788:Falloon, Ian (2004),
733:Seeley, Alan (2004),
684:"Trailer Information"
603:Motorcyclist magazine
514:
482:
456:
408:
369:
361:
354:Panniers (saddlebags)
333:
309:
302:Trailer and tow hitch
270:
232:
200:
166:Touring fairing on a
165:
43:improve this article
736:The Motorcycle Book
314:A trailer hitch or
243:touring motorcycles
1075:Hydrogen fuel cell
694:on 27 October 2010
669:2016-03-04 at the
650:2009-06-09 at the
532:police motorcycles
517:
485:
459:
449:Tank and tail bags
411:
372:
364:
336:
320:motorcycle trailer
312:
279:
235:
203:
171:
158:Motorcycle fairing
1273:
1272:
1182:
1181:
1083:
1082:
1070:Gasoline (petrol)
983:Flat twin (boxer)
827:978-0-7603-1761-7
801:978-0-7603-1546-0
772:978-0-7603-1331-2
746:978-0-7603-1745-7
119:
118:
111:
93:
1293:
1094:
961:Layouts (common)
958:
946:
891:
884:
877:
868:
862:
861:
859:
852:
838:
832:
831:
811:
805:
804:
785:
776:
775:
756:
750:
749:
730:
724:
723:
710:
704:
703:
701:
699:
690:. Archived from
680:
674:
661:
655:
642:
636:
635:
633:
631:
620:
614:
613:
611:
610:
596:Russell, David.
593:
144:goods. The term
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1291:
1290:
1276:
1275:
1274:
1269:
1268:
1256:
1215:
1178:
1152:
1134:
1108:
1079:
1048:
1044:Wankel (rotary)
1027:Layouts (other)
1022:
947:
938:
900:
895:
865:
857:
850:
840:
839:
835:
828:
813:
812:
808:
802:
787:
786:
779:
773:
758:
757:
753:
747:
732:
731:
727:
712:
711:
707:
697:
695:
682:
681:
677:
671:Wayback Machine
662:
658:
652:Wayback Machine
643:
639:
629:
627:
622:
621:
617:
608:
606:
595:
594:
590:
586:
578:Motorcycle bell
569:
544:
509:
477:
472:
451:
442:
403:
396:
356:
348:
328:
304:
265:
259:
247:Honda Gold Wing
227:
215:acrylic plastic
195:
168:Honda Gold Wing
160:
154:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1299:
1297:
1289:
1288:
1278:
1277:
1271:
1270:
1262:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1223:
1221:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1192:
1190:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1150:
1144:
1142:
1136:
1135:
1133:
1132:
1130:Semi-automatic
1127:
1122:
1116:
1114:
1110:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1100:
1098:
1091:
1085:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1056:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1030:
1028:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
964:
962:
955:
949:
948:
941:
939:
937:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
910:
908:
902:
901:
896:
894:
893:
886:
879:
871:
864:
863:
833:
826:
806:
800:
777:
771:
751:
745:
725:
705:
675:
656:
637:
615:
587:
585:
582:
581:
580:
575:
568:
565:
557:powder coating
543:
540:
508:
505:
476:
473:
471:
468:
450:
447:
441:
438:
419:Honda Goldwing
395:
392:
355:
352:
347:
344:
327:
324:
303:
300:
261:Main article:
258:
255:
245:, such as the
226:
223:
194:
191:
156:Main article:
153:
150:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1298:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1281:
1267:
1266:
1259:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1222:
1218:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1185:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1159:
1155:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1137:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1111:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1053:Energy source
1051:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1034:Rotary piston
1032:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
973:Parallel twin
971:
969:
966:
965:
963:
959:
956:
954:
950:
945:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
911:
909:
907:
903:
899:
892:
887:
885:
880:
878:
873:
872:
869:
860:on 2014-08-23
856:
849:
848:
843:
837:
834:
829:
823:
819:
818:
810:
807:
803:
797:
793:
792:
784:
782:
778:
774:
768:
764:
763:
755:
752:
748:
742:
738:
737:
729:
726:
721:
720:
715:
709:
706:
693:
689:
685:
679:
676:
672:
668:
665:
660:
657:
653:
649:
646:
641:
638:
625:
619:
616:
605:
604:
599:
592:
589:
583:
579:
576:
574:
571:
570:
566:
564:
562:
558:
553:
549:
541:
539:
537:
533:
527:
524:
522:
513:
506:
504:
502:
498:
494:
490:
481:
474:
469:
467:
463:
455:
448:
446:
439:
437:
435:
430:
428:
424:
420:
416:
407:
401:
393:
391:
387:
383:
381:
377:
368:
360:
353:
351:
345:
343:
341:
332:
326:Hitch carrier
325:
323:
321:
317:
308:
301:
299:
295:
292:
288:
284:
277:
273:
269:
264:
256:
254:
252:
248:
244:
239:
231:
224:
222:
220:
216:
212:
211:polycarbonate
208:
199:
192:
190:
186:
184:
180:
176:
169:
164:
159:
151:
149:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
123:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
1263:
1187:
1089:Transmission
1008:Straight-six
855:the original
846:
836:
816:
809:
790:
761:
754:
735:
728:
717:
708:
696:. Retrieved
692:the original
678:
659:
640:
628:. Retrieved
618:
607:. Retrieved
601:
591:
545:
542:Custom tires
528:
525:
518:
486:
464:
460:
443:
440:Luggage rack
431:
412:
388:
384:
373:
349:
337:
313:
296:
287:World War II
280:
240:
236:
205:Also called
204:
187:
172:
145:
121:
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1188:Accessories
1174:Shaft drive
1164:Chain drive
1157:Final drive
993:Inline-four
842:Hurt, Harry
719:Cycle World
521:Hurt Report
340:tow hitches
207:windshields
142:aftermarket
1232:Drum brake
1227:Disc brake
1169:Belt drive
919:Suspension
630:23 January
609:2011-03-05
584:References
561:Snow tires
548:whitewalls
536:radar guns
380:saddlebags
193:Windscreen
179:fibreglass
126:motorcycle
69:newspapers
1113:Automatic
1003:Flat-four
552:lettering
507:Crash bar
316:tow hitch
291:Watsonian
1280:Category
1065:Electric
1013:Flat-six
929:Swingarm
667:Archived
648:Archived
567:See also
489:fairings
427:backrest
376:panniers
272:IMZ-Ural
134:trailers
130:sidecars
99:May 2009
1211:Trailer
1206:Sidecar
1201:Pannier
1196:Fairing
1148:Slipper
1039:Turbine
906:Chassis
475:Sliders
434:scooter
346:Storage
283:sidecar
276:sidecar
263:Sidecar
257:Sidecar
251:fairing
225:Heating
183:fairing
175:plastic
152:Fairing
83:scholar
1237:Saddle
1140:Clutch
1097:Manual
1060:Diesel
988:Triple
978:V-twin
968:Single
953:Engine
934:Wheels
824:
798:
769:
743:
501:acetal
497:engine
146:Farkle
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1242:Tires
1220:Other
914:Frame
858:(PDF)
851:(PDF)
698:9 May
493:frame
394:Trunk
241:Some
90:JSTOR
76:books
924:Fork
822:ISBN
796:ISBN
767:ISBN
741:ISBN
700:2010
632:2010
415:seat
132:and
62:news
550:or
423:BMW
421:or
378:or
219:BMW
213:or
177:or
45:by
1282::
1018:V8
998:V4
844:,
780:^
716:,
686:.
600:.
495:,
491:,
436:.
342:.
281:A
890:e
883:t
876:v
830:.
702:.
634:.
612:.
402:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
