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at West Point in 1851. In 1855, he made his way back to Europe, determined to dedicate himself to painting. He settled in Paris at first, but in 1859 moved to London, where he would spend most of the remainder of his life. Although he returned to Paris from 1892 to 1901 and resided at 110
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The colour scheme of the painting is black, mother of pearl and silver. The title refers to Ethel's grey silk evening dress, which is a
Parisian dress in a
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153:(also called "Beatrix" or "Trixie') married Whistler in 1888. Ethel worked for a time in 1893–1894 as secretary to Whistler. She married
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95:. The work shows a woman in full figure standing with her back to the viewer, with her head in profile. The model is
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Ethel Birnie Philip was born at
Chelsea, London, on 29 September 1861. She was the daughter of the sculptor
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in London in 1888, the year
Whistler married Beatrix, with the painting being completed in Paris in 1900.
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Biography of
Rosalind Birnie Philip, (1873–1958) University of Glasgow, Special Collections
154:
614:
Newton, Joy; Margaret F. MacDonald (1978). "Whistler: Search for a
European Reputation".
103:
1032:
978:
645:
568:
Young, Andrew McLaren; MacDonald, Margaret F.; Spencer, Robin; Miles, Hamish (1980).
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Young, Andrew McLaren; MacDonald, Margaret F.; Spencer, Robin; Miles, Hamish (1980).
176:; and other sketches and etchings of her titled as Miss Ethel Philip or Mrs Whibley.
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in 1896 in the garden of the house occupied by
Whistler at Rue du Bac. Her sister
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Biography of Ethel
Whibley (1861–1920) University of Glasgow, Special Collections
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191.5 cm × 89.8 cm (75.4 in × 35.4 in)
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succeeded Ethel as
Whistler's secretary, and was appointed the artist's
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Whistler painted a number of full-length portraits of Ethel, including
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MacDonald, Margaret F.; Galassi, Susan Grace; Ribeiro, Aileen (2003).
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MacDonald, Margaret F.; Galassi, Susan Grace; Ribeiro, Aileen (2003).
627:
129:, a railway engineer. In 1843, his father relocated the family to
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Arrangement in Grey and Black, No. 2: Portrait of Thomas
Carlyle
99:, (née Birnie Philip) the artist's secretary and sister-in-law.
761:
142:, with his studio at the top of 86 Rue Notre Dame des Champs.
352:
Wedding photo credited to E. Vallois held by
Library of the
677:
Spencer, Robin (2004). "Whistler, James Abbott McNeill".
543:
The Age of the Avant-Garde: An Art Chronicle of 1956–1972
106:
style, with the transparent layered sleeves of the black
818:
Rose and Silver: The Princess from the Land of Porcelain
572:. New Haven and London: 2 vols, Yale University Press.
651:. Ithaca; London: Cornell University Press. p.
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125:was born in the United States in 1834, the son of
889:Nocturne in Black and Gold – The Falling Rocket
826:Symphony in White, No. 2: The Little White Girl
276:, Carroll & Graf, New York (1994), pp. 3–6.
866:Nocturne: Blue and Gold – Old Battersea Bridge
238:. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
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8:
683:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
647:Objects of Desire: The Madonnas of Modernism
490:. Westport, Conn.; London: Greenwood Press.
396:, Washington, D.C., Catalogue Number: M.1415
342:Biography of John Birnie Philip, (1824–1875)
321:. New York: E. P. Dutton. pp. 374–384.
920:Mother of Pearl and Silver: The Andalusian
904:Harmony in Blue and Gold: The Peacock Room
780:
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384:, Washington, Harris Whittemore Collection
208:Mother of Pearl and Silver: The Andalusian
170:Mother of Pearl and Silver: The Andalusian
88:Mother of Pearl and Silver: The Andalusian
24:Mother of Pearl and Silver: The Andalusian
20:
16:Painting by James Abbott McNeill Whistler
1044:Paintings in the National Gallery of Art
810:Symphony in White, No. 1: The White Girl
174:Rose and Silver: Portrait of Mrs Whibley
680:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
570:The Paintings of James McNeill Whistler
466:James McNeill Whistler: Beyond the Myth
298:Anderson & Koval (1994), pp. 26–31.
274:James McNeill Whistler: Beyond the Myth
236:The Paintings of James McNeill Whistler
197:
540:Kramer, Hilton; Roger Kimball (1974).
463:Anderson, Ronald; Anne Koval (1994).
7:
431:"James McNeill Whistler (Catalogue)"
1049:Paintings by James McNeill Whistler
969:George Washington Whistler (father)
858:Nocturne: Blue and Silver – Chelsea
581:. Frick Collection/Yale University.
262:. Frick Collection/Yale University.
974:William McNeill Whistler (brother)
589:"Whistler, James (Abbott) McNeill"
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515:American Art: History and Culture
939:The Gentle Art of Making Enemies
418:Hunterian Museum and Art Gallery
416:Glasgow University Library, The
272:Ronald Anderson and Anne Koval,
110:jacket resembling a traditional
29:
616:Zeitschrift für Kunstgeschichte
586:MacDonald, Margaret F. (1999).
964:Anna McNeill Whistler (mother)
579:Whistler, Women, & Fashion
546:. London: Secker and Warburg.
260:Whistler, Women, & Fashion
149:and Frances Black. Her sister
1:
893:
870:
803:Portrait of Whistler with Hat
1002:Whistler House Museum of Art
697:UK public library membership
429:Sweet, Frederick A. (1968).
723:Weintraub, Stanley (1974).
317:Weintraub, Stanley (1983).
184:Whistler commenced work on
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643:Schlossman, Beryl (1999).
360:, GB 0247 Whistler PH1/165
289:, Collins (1974), pp. 6–9.
248:Catalogue Number: YMSM 378
127:George Washington Whistler
518:. New York: McGraw-Hill.
206:"James McNeill Whistler:
28:
959:Beatrice Whistler (wife)
834:Symphony in White, No. 3
708:. London: Studio Vista.
438:Art Institute of Chicago
753:National Gallery of Art
704:Taylor, Hilary (1978).
600:Oxford University Press
484:Batchelor, Bob (2002).
469:. London: John Murray.
382:National Gallery of Art
214:National Gallery of Art
78:National Gallery of Art
1054:19th-century portraits
789:James McNeill Whistler
706:James McNeill Whistler
689:10.1093/ref:odnb/36855
512:Craven, Wayne (2003).
159:Rosalind Birnie Philip
123:James McNeill Whistler
93:James McNeill Whistler
42:James McNeill Whistler
912:Portrait of Lady Meux
725:Whistler: A biography
354:University of Glasgow
287:Whistler: A biography
394:Freer Gallery of Art
380:(1888–1900) held by
172:and the watercolour
727:. London: Collins.
358:Special Collections
135:US Military Academy
1059:Portraits of women
147:John Birnie Philip
80:, Washington, D.C.
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1018:Nocturne painting
987:(model and lover)
981:(model and lover)
923:(1888–1900)
850:Whistler's Mother
695:(Subscription or
307:MacDonald (1999).
140:Rue du Bac, Paris
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668:9 September
605:9 September
559:9 September
531:9 September
503:9 September
285:Weintraub,
219:20 February
1033:Categories
950:Family and
699:required.)
598:. Oxford:
192:References
112:Andalusian
66:Dimensions
51:1888?–1900
796:Paintings
487:The 1900s
163:executrix
114:costume.
319:Whistler
180:Creation
151:Beatrice
74:Location
1011:Related
995:Museums
751:at the
636:1481962
456:Sources
443:30 June
942:(1890)
915:(1881)
884:(1873)
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561:2009
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221:2020
48:Year
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