Knowledge (XXG)

Moyse's Hall

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Secondly, stone houses are rare in England except among the Jewish community at the time, who were used to stone houses from France, and found them more secure. Thirdly, the building's date of c. 1180 corresponds to the period when the Jews of Bury St Edmunds were at the height of their prosperity. Fourthly, the 'ii' of the Latin rendering
472:(at the Hall of Moyse). Subsequent uses in records and locally carried this tradition into the 1800s, but the origin of the building and its name became a topic of controversy among Jewish scholars and the Anglo-Jewish community in 1895-6, when the building was for sale, just before it became a museum. 500:
The building has undergone several restorations including one in 1858, funded in part by the town municipality, 36 years before the building came into the care of the town. A tower clock was installed in the 1860s. A refurbishment extending the museum into rundown buildings at the rear was carried
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argued that its size and location near a market make it unlikely to be a synagogue, but concluded that it is "highly probable" that it was owned by a Jewish merchant family. Firstly, he points out that there are simply no records of the Jewish community in which to look for a "Mosheh" or "Mosse".
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suggested that it was likely to be a Jewish building on the basis of the architectural style and the name evidence and tradition. Frank Haes however objected that no records show a contemporary Jew with this name or similar in Bury St Edmunds and pointed to concurrent gentile families in the area
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suggests a second syllable after the 's', such as the Jewish Hebrew "Mosheh" or Angevin "Mosse" with the Latin genitive (possessive) inflection 'i' added; whereas an English "Mose" or "Moys" has no second syllable, so would render in Latin as
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He also believes it is credible that Jewish merchants might have owned such a building later in the thirteenth century as Jewish merchants often established secondary properties to do business outside of their main
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bearing the name of Moys, Moises, Mose and Moyse. Overall, a panel of academics concluded that the evidence in favour of it being Jewish owned were not strong and found Haes' evidence about local names convincing.
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They were also seen as an investment and frequently put in the possession of the wife of the family so that they would have a secure future income from rents or small shopkeeping activities if the husband
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Martin, C. Trice; Abrahams, B. Lionel; Myers, Asher I. (1896). "Report of the Sub-Committee On Moyse's Hall. Appointed by the Executive Committee of the Jewish Historical Society of England".
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and is thought to have been originally built circa 1180. It is probable but not certain that it was a Jewish merchant's house. In 1895, before it became a museum, part was in use by the
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The early usage of Moyse's Hall is often said to have been as a 'Jew's house'; more recent opinion tends towards this view, but it cannot be confirmed. The tradition that it was a
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as a Parcel Receiving and Enquiry Office, with another section being incorporated into the Castle Hotel. It has also been used as the town's jail, police station, and as a
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After the early mentions by chronicles, there is limited evidence to suggest that the building was in use as an inn and tavern from 1300 up to 1600.
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however seems unlikely. The earliest known usage of the name is in 1328, when it is noted by scribes in the phrase
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strongly suggests "Mosheh" or Angevin "Mosse" rather than the monosyllabic English "Mose" or "Moys".
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The museum is home to the Gershom-Parkington clock collection, and artefacts concerning the
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Norman building in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England, probable Jewish merchant house
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On 31 May 1899 Lord John Hervey opened the building as Moyse's Hall Museum.
461: 449: 775:"Moyse Hall, Bury St. Edmunds. Whence its name—What it was—What it was not" 276: 875: 848: 790: 774: 736: 706: 433: 43: 517: 336: 693:(1973). "Was Moyse's Hall, Bury St. Edmunds, a Jew's House?". 967: 998:
Buildings and structures completed in the 12th century
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Gollancz, Hermann (1895). "A Ramble in East Anglia".
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Probable identification as a Jewish merchant's house
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Transactions (Jewish Historical Society of England)
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Jewish Historical Society of England. 685: 683: 681: 679: 677: 675: 673: 516:, as well as important finds such as an 155: 611: 558: 349: 308: 284: 249: 189: 180: 125: 117: 107: 7: 768: 766: 648: 646: 988:Grade I listed buildings in Suffolk 911:Morrison, Rhoda (26 October 2018). 163:Location of Moyse’s Hall in Suffolk 629:National Heritage List for England 14: 585:Samuel explains that the "ii" of 889:Bevan, Beckford (6 March 1894). 751:"Devil that haunted Moyses Hall" 658:www.stedmundsburychronicle.co.uk 154: 147: 813:. 27 March 1896. pp. 23–24 695:Transactions & Miscellanies 176:This is a part of the series on 1003:Norman architecture in England 327:Jewish Naturalisation Act 1753 1: 536:are also in the collection. 1008:Jews and Judaism in England 524:. Works by artists such as 237:Statute of the Jewry (1275) 1024: 759:. 27 May 1949. p. 10. 285:Medieval Jewish buildings 263:Harold of Gloucester 1168 242:Edict of Expulsion (1290) 198:Early history (1066–1290) 142: 138: 134: 104: 26: 258:William of Norwich, 1144 232:Statute of Jewry (1253) 250:Blood libel in England 219:Synod of Oxford (1222) 95:Architectural style(s) 895:Bury and Norwich Post 455: 446:Great Eastern Railway 432:is a building in the 379:Isle of Man 273:Hugh of Lincoln, 1255 203:Exchequer of the Jews 810:The Jewish Chronicle 391:Anglo-Jewish studies 297:Jew's House, Lincoln 268:Robert of Bury, 1181 968:Moyse's Hall Museum 322:Marranos in England 317:Resettlement (1655) 293:Guildford Synagogue 99:Norman architecture 67: /  993:Museums in Suffolk 945:. 23 November 2017 501:out in 2000-2002. 480:In 1973, however, 440:. It is a Grade I 127:Reference no. 71:52.2463°N 0.7130°E 833:Gollancz, Hermann 534:Angelica Kauffman 427: 426: 277:"Sir Hugh" ballad 225:Domus Conversorum 171: 170: 1015: 955: 954: 952: 950: 935: 929: 927: 925: 923: 908: 899: 898: 886: 880: 879: 859: 853: 852: 829: 823: 822: 820: 818: 801: 795: 794: 770: 761: 760: 747: 741: 740: 720: 711: 710: 691:Samuel, Edgar R. 687: 668: 667: 665: 664: 650: 641: 640: 638: 636: 620:Historic England 616: 599: 583: 577: 573: 567: 563: 474:Hermann Gollancz 419: 412: 405: 342:Whitechapel Boys 208:Early literature 173: 158: 157: 151: 82: 81: 79: 78: 77: 72: 68: 65: 64: 63: 60: 31: 19: 1023: 1022: 1018: 1017: 1016: 1014: 1013: 1012: 983:Bury St Edmunds 973: 972: 964: 959: 958: 948: 946: 937: 936: 932: 921: 919: 910: 909: 902: 888: 887: 883: 861: 860: 856: 831: 830: 826: 816: 814: 803: 802: 798: 772: 771: 764: 756:Bury Free Press 749: 748: 744: 722: 721: 714: 689: 688: 671: 662: 660: 652: 651: 644: 634: 632: 618: 617: 613: 608: 603: 602: 584: 580: 574: 570: 564: 560: 555: 542: 514:Red Barn Murder 507: 495: 487:ad aulam Moysii 458: 442:listed building 438:Bury St Edmunds 423: 367:Jews in Ireland 184:Jews in England 183: 167: 166: 165: 164: 161: 160: 159: 114: 111:Listed Building 76:52.2463; 0.7130 75: 73: 69: 66: 61: 58: 56: 54: 53: 40:Bury St Edmunds 17: 12: 11: 5: 1021: 1019: 1011: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 975: 974: 971: 970: 963: 962:External links 960: 957: 956: 930: 900: 891:"Moyse's Hall" 881: 854: 824: 805:"Moyse's Hall" 796: 762: 742: 712: 669: 642: 610: 609: 607: 604: 601: 600: 578: 568: 557: 556: 554: 551: 550: 549: 541: 538: 506: 503: 494: 491: 457: 454: 425: 424: 422: 421: 414: 407: 399: 396: 395: 394: 393: 364: 352: 351: 347: 346: 345: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 311: 310: 306: 305: 304: 303: 287: 286: 282: 281: 280: 279: 270: 265: 260: 252: 251: 247: 246: 245: 244: 239: 234: 229: 221: 216: 205: 200: 192: 191: 187: 186: 182:History of the 178: 177: 169: 168: 162: 153: 152: 146: 145: 144: 143: 140: 139: 136: 135: 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 120: 116: 115: 109: 106: 105: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 88: 84: 83: 51: 47: 46: 37: 33: 32: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1020: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 980: 978: 969: 966: 965: 961: 944: 940: 934: 931: 918: 914: 907: 905: 901: 896: 892: 885: 882: 877: 873: 869: 865: 858: 855: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 828: 825: 812: 811: 806: 800: 797: 792: 788: 784: 780: 776: 773:Haes, Frank. 769: 767: 763: 758: 757: 752: 746: 743: 738: 734: 730: 726: 719: 717: 713: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 686: 684: 682: 680: 678: 676: 674: 670: 659: 655: 649: 647: 643: 631: 630: 625: 621: 615: 612: 605: 597: 593: 588: 582: 579: 572: 569: 562: 559: 552: 547: 544: 543: 539: 537: 535: 531: 530:Sybil Andrews 527: 523: 519: 515: 510: 504: 502: 498: 492: 490: 488: 483: 478: 475: 471: 469: 463: 453: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 420: 415: 413: 408: 406: 401: 400: 398: 397: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 365: 363: 359: 356: 355: 354: 353: 348: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 314: 313: 312: 307: 302: 298: 294: 291: 290: 289: 288: 283: 278: 274: 271: 269: 266: 264: 261: 259: 256: 255: 254: 253: 248: 243: 240: 238: 235: 233: 230: 228: 226: 222: 220: 217: 215: 214: 209: 206: 204: 201: 199: 196: 195: 194: 193: 188: 185: 179: 175: 174: 150: 141: 137: 133: 129: 122:7 August 1952 121: 112: 103: 100: 97: 93: 89: 85: 80: 52: 48: 45: 41: 38: 34: 30: 25: 20: 947:. 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Retrieved 627: 614: 595: 591: 586: 581: 571: 561: 511: 508: 499: 496: 486: 482:Edgar Samuel 479: 465: 459: 430:Moyse's Hall 429: 428: 358:British Jews 332:Emancipation 301:Moyse's Hall 300: 224: 212: 22:Moyse’s Hall 949:10 February 817:28 December 635:15 December 546:Jew's House 227:(est. 1232) 74: / 50:Coordinates 977:Categories 922:9 February 663:2022-12-15 606:References 576:community. 526:Mary Beale 522:Drinkstone 213:Fox Fables 119:Designated 59:52°14′47″N 785:: 18–24. 548:, Lincoln 520:found in 462:synagogue 450:workhouse 113:– Grade I 62:0°42′47″E 943:BBC News 876:29777582 849:29777581 791:29777580 737:29777564 707:29778836 540:See also 436:town of 385:• 383:Guernsey 381:• 377:• 373:• 371:Scotland 369:• 360:• 190:Medieval 90:ca. 1180 36:Location 493:History 434:Suffolk 350:Related 130:1076931 44:Suffolk 928:  874:  847:  789:  735:  705:  596:Moysis 587:Moysii 518:aestel 505:Museum 470:Moysii 387:Jersey 309:Modern 872:JSTOR 845:JSTOR 787:JSTOR 733:JSTOR 703:JSTOR 592:Moysi 566:died. 553:Notes 468:aulam 375:Wales 337:Chuts 87:Built 951:2023 924:2023 819:2022 637:2022 532:and 362:List 594:or 466:ad 979:: 941:. 915:. 903:^ 893:. 866:. 839:. 807:. 781:. 777:. 765:^ 753:. 727:. 715:^ 699:25 697:. 672:^ 656:. 645:^ 626:. 622:. 528:, 452:. 389:; 299:; 295:; 275:; 210:; 42:, 953:. 926:. 878:. 868:3 851:. 841:3 821:. 793:. 783:3 739:. 729:2 709:. 666:. 639:. 598:. 418:e 411:t 404:v

Index


Bury St Edmunds
Suffolk
52°14′47″N 0°42′47″E / 52.2463°N 0.7130°E / 52.2463; 0.7130
Norman architecture
Listed Building
Moyse's Hall is located in Suffolk
History of the
Jews in England

Early history (1066–1290)
Exchequer of the Jews
Early literature
Fox Fables
Synod of Oxford (1222)
Domus Conversorum (est. 1232)
Statute of Jewry (1253)
Statute of the Jewry (1275)
Edict of Expulsion (1290)
William of Norwich, 1144
Harold of Gloucester 1168
Robert of Bury, 1181
Hugh of Lincoln, 1255
"Sir Hugh" ballad
Guildford Synagogue
Jew's House, Lincoln
Moyse's Hall
Resettlement (1655)
Marranos in England
Jewish Naturalisation Act 1753
Emancipation
Chuts

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