352:
425:
43:
1119:
328:
members apparently feared would strip them of their new role. Once Prince
Makhosetive Dlamini attained his majority and officially became king, his mother would then be expected to be designated as the new
375:) and, as such, joint head of state. As queen mother, Ntfombi is seen as the spiritual and national head of state, while her son is considered the administrative head of state.
790:
880:
651:
729:
679:
320:, consisting mostly of King Sobhuza's senior relatives, chiefs and advisors, usurped her authority and sacked Sobhuza's prime minister, Prince
1558:
873:
401:
1563:
1538:
786:
1543:
644:
1553:
333:. However, Queen Dzeliwe was placed under house arrest in 1983. Following a 9-day period during which Swaziland was ruled by
284:
that he wanted Prince
Makhosetive Dlamini to succeed him on the throne. In June 1982 he also extended the authority of the
1573:
866:
1438:
1406:
1227:
1181:
889:
843:
637:
1478:
712:
393:
764:
105:
1106:
288:, empowering it to act as a "Supreme Council of State", free to appoint an "Authorised Person" to exercise the
1098:
1090:
1066:
1548:
1058:
1042:
397:
260:
256:
1082:
1074:
1050:
1533:
755:
725:
687:
1317:
1118:
814:
708:
334:
351:
1568:
1494:
1306:
834:
274:
to reign as joint sovereign with his future successor. Instead of recognizing one of her sons as his
267:
130:
81:
1486:
483:
20:
1450:
1418:
1268:
1246:
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904:
488:
1394:
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1034:
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289:
198:
92:
1026:
1470:
607:
412:
321:
215:
1462:
1382:
1143:
462:
424:
388:
363:
King Mswati III. Upon becoming king, as was the custom, he declared his mother to be the
1430:
42:
1527:
580:
559:
280:
275:
858:
368:
338:
309:
301:
386:'s portrait series during her exercise of the regency for her son, as one of four
383:
313:
1371:
1357:
1338:
1297:
1278:
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1134:
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188:
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98:
68:
53:
750:
1218:
1191:
1172:
1237:
1210:
240:
177:
760:
210:
236:
350:
379:
862:
378:
The
Indlovukazi's image has been widely disseminated in the
266:
In 1982 King
Sobhuza designated another of his wives,
620:
Queen
Siphelele Mashwama, The Inkhosikati LaMashwama
1368:
1349:
1289:
1259:
1126:
896:
209:
197:
184:
156:
152:
139:
119:
111:
104:
90:
77:
67:
59:
52:
28:
726:"Swaziland's 40th anniversary bash hits sour note"
572:Queen Noliqhwa Ayanda, The Inkhosikati LaNtentesa
292:if a regent was deemed unable to do so properly.
1137:: 1745β1780 (the first King of modern Swaziland)
1260:Paramount Chiefs under British rule (1906β1968)
709:Kingship and Transition in Swaziland, 1973β1988
316:of the designated heir to the throne, but the
1240:(Mahlokohla): January 1895 β 10 December 1899
874:
645:
560:Queen Zena Soraya, The Inkhosikati LaMahlangu
551:Queen Nontsetselo, The Inkhosikati LaMagongo
243:from 1983 to 1986. She is the mother of King
8:
787:"Swazi queen flies out after king falls ill"
359:In 1986, when he turned 18, Makhosetive was
304:that resulted from the death of Sobhuza II,
596:Queen Phindile, The Inkhosikati LaNkambule
581:Queen Nothando Dube, The Inkhosikati LaDube
463:Princess Nothando, The Inkhosikati LaHlophe
881:
867:
859:
823:
711:. Master of Arts in History dissertation.
652:
638:
608:Queen Sindiswa, The Inkhosikati LaFogiyane
446:Queen ritual, The Inkhosikati LaMatsebula
406:
41:
25:
817:, articles.latimes.com; 20 December 1985.
484:Queen Sibonelo, The Inkhosikati LaMbikiza
19:For other people with similar names, see
526:Queen Delisa, The Inkhosikati LaMagwaza
515:Queen Putsoana, The Inkhosikati LaHwala
498:Queen Carol, The Inkhosikati LaNgangaza
355:Standard of the Queen Mother of Eswatini
670:
409:
457:Queen ritual, The Inkhosikati LaMotsa
1281:: 22 December 1921 β 2 September 1968
7:
543:Queen Angel, The Inkhosikati LaGija
16:Queen Mother of Eswatini since 1986
1273:: 31 March 1906 β 22 December 1921
1251:: 10 December 1899 β 31 March 1906
402:Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom
367:(a title roughly corresponding to
14:
1453:(Gwamile, Lamvelase), 1894β1925 (
1311:: 21 August 1982 β 9 August 1983
897:Pre-modern Swaziland (until 1745)
767:from the original on 15 July 2012
1350:Kings of Eswatini (2018βpresent)
1333:: 18 August 1983 β 25 April 1986
1322:: 9 August 1983 β 18 August 1983
1117:
890:Monarchs of Eswatini (Swaziland)
436:, The Ndlovukati (Queen Mother)
423:
1156:(Zikodze, Mavuso II): 1780β1815
793:from the original on 2012-08-02
732:from the original on 2016-05-27
1290:Kings of Swaziland (1968β2018)
1213:(Macaleni) β never became King
1:
1441:(Madvolomafisha), 1875β1894 (
231:; 27 December 1949) has been
115:25 March 1983 β 24 April 1986
1127:Modern Swaziland (1745β1906)
467:Prince Alakhiwelivelemaswati
815:The Art Galleries: Downtown
751:"Key Facts about Swaziland"
259:, with whom she had a son,
1590:
1559:20th-century women regents
1479:Zihlathi Ndwandwe/Mkhatjwa
1269:Labotsibeni Gwamile Mdluli
1247:Labotsibeni Gwamile Mdluli
996:Mbhondlo/Mbhondlo/Mbhoholo
713:University of South Africa
394:Beatrix of the Netherlands
371:, literally translated as
337:, Ntfombi was selected as
261:Prince Makhosetive Dlamini
192:(until his death, in 1982)
18:
1115:
850:
841:
831:
826:
235:since 1986. She was also
106:Queen regent of Swaziland
40:
33:
1564:Female regents in Africa
1539:Queens regnant in Africa
1211:Crown Prince Ludvonga II
844:Queen Mother of Eswatini
535:Princess Sentelweyinhosi
443:, The Ingwenyama (King)
296:Regency of Queen Dzeliwe
233:Queen Mother of Eswatini
54:Queen Mother of Eswatini
1544:Swazi women in politics
1205:: July 1868 β June 1875
1194:(Mavuso III): 1840β1868
1045:(Matalatala): 1435β1465
591:Princess Mahlemalangeni
398:Margrethe II of Denmark
382:since her inclusion in
257:Sobhuza II of Swaziland
251:Early life and marriage
63:25 April 1986 β present
1421:(LaZidze), 1840β1875 (
1221:(Mbandzeni): 1875β1889
756:Television New Zealand
585:Princess Makhosothando
356:
278:, he indicated to his
1554:African queen mothers
1374:(Queen Mother/Doctor)
1318:Prince Sozisa Dlamini
1232:: 7 April 1889 β 1894
1175:(Somhlolo): 1815β1839
763:. 19 September 2008.
707:Magongo, Ellen Mary.
354:
335:Prince Sozisa Dlamini
255:Ntfombi married King
1574:20th-century regents
813:. Muchnic, Suzanne.
684:members.iinet.net.au
612:Princess Ntsandvweni
599:Princess Buhlebetive
538:Princess Sibusezweni
521:Princess Temashayina
472:Prince Buhlebenkhosi
392:, along with queens
1487:Seneleleni Ndwandwe
489:Princess Sikhanyiso
452:Prince Maveletiveni
21:Ntombi (given name)
1451:Labotsibeni Mdluli
1433:(Lamgangeni), 1875
1419:Tsandzile Ndwandwe
1201:Tsandzile Ndwandwe
678:Soszynski, Henry.
575:Princess Sabusiswa
567:Princess Lomabheka
564:Prince Saziwangaye
529:Princess Temtsimba
507:Princess Tebukhosi
501:Princess Temaswati
373:Great She-Elephant
357:
1521:
1520:
1395:Lomvula Mndzebele
1163:Lomvula Mndzebele
941:Sidvwabasilutfuli
857:
856:
811:Los Angeles Times
662:
661:
602:Princess Nikudumo
532:Princess Sakhizwe
504:Princess Tiyandza
478:Prince Sinawonkhe
460:Prince Majahonkhe
290:royal prerogative
222:
221:
193:
148:
135:
134:(as queen regent)
128:
86:
1581:
1514:
1511:Regent 1983β1986
1509:, 1983βpresent (
1502:
1499:Regent 1982β1983
1490:
1482:
1474:
1471:Nukwase Ndwandwe
1466:
1458:
1455:Regent 1899β1921
1446:
1443:Regent 1889β1894
1434:
1426:
1423:Regent 1868β1875
1414:
1411:Regent 1836β1840
1402:
1390:
1361:
1342:
1334:
1323:
1312:
1301:
1282:
1274:
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1241:
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987:
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957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
883:
876:
869:
860:
832:Preceded by
824:
818:
808:
802:
801:
799:
798:
783:
777:
776:
774:
772:
747:
741:
740:
738:
737:
722:
716:
715:. November 2009.
705:
699:
698:
696:
695:
686:. Archived from
675:
654:
647:
640:
615:Princess Nolikwa
546:Princess Yenziwe
427:
417:
407:
322:Mabandla Dlamini
191:
172:
169:27 December 1949
168:
166:
146:
133:
126:
95:
84:
45:
26:
1589:
1588:
1584:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1524:
1523:
1522:
1517:
1505:
1495:Dzeliwe Shongwe
1493:
1485:
1477:
1469:
1463:Lomawa Ndwandwe
1461:
1449:
1439:Tibati Nkambule
1437:
1429:
1417:
1407:Lojiba Simelane
1405:
1393:
1383:LaYaka Ndwandwe
1381:
1364:
1356:
1345:
1337:
1326:
1320:(acting regent)
1315:
1304:
1296:
1285:
1277:
1266:
1255:
1244:
1236:
1228:Tibati Nkambule
1225:
1217:
1209:
1198:
1190:
1182:Lojiba Simelane
1179:
1171:
1160:
1152:
1144:LaYaka Ndwandwe
1141:
1133:
1122:
1113:
1105:
1097:
1089:
1081:
1073:
1065:
1057:
1049:
1041:
1033:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
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990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
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935:
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920:
915:
910:
903:
892:
887:
847:
839:
837:
822:
821:
809:
805:
796:
794:
785:
784:
780:
770:
768:
749:
748:
744:
735:
733:
724:
723:
719:
706:
702:
693:
691:
677:
676:
672:
667:
658:
623:Prince Mkhandlo
518:Prince Bandzile
510:Princess Wesive
461:
441:King Mswati III
418:
414:
411:
389:Reigning Queens
349:
308:Dzeliwe became
298:
253:
175:
173:
170:
164:
162:
161:
129:
91:
48:
47:Ntfombi in 2016
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1587:
1585:
1577:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1549:Swazi monarchs
1546:
1541:
1536:
1526:
1525:
1519:
1518:
1516:
1515:
1507:Ntfombi Tfwala
1503:
1491:
1483:
1475:
1467:
1459:
1447:
1435:
1431:Sisile Khumalo
1427:
1415:
1403:
1391:
1378:
1376:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1362:
1360:(1986βpresent)
1353:
1351:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1343:
1341:(1986βpresent)
1335:
1324:
1313:
1302:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1275:
1271:(Queen Regent)
1263:
1261:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1249:(Queen Regent)
1242:
1234:
1230:(Queen Regent)
1223:
1215:
1207:
1203:(Queen Regent)
1196:
1188:
1184:(Queen Regent)
1177:
1169:
1165:(Queen Regent)
1158:
1150:
1146:(Queen Regent)
1139:
1130:
1128:
1124:
1123:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1103:
1095:
1087:
1079:
1071:
1063:
1055:
1047:
1039:
1031:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1011:Langa Samuketi
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
900:
898:
894:
893:
888:
886:
885:
878:
871:
863:
855:
854:
849:
840:
838:(Queen Regent)
833:
829:
828:
827:Regnal titles
820:
819:
803:
778:
742:
717:
700:
669:
668:
666:
663:
660:
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656:
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629:
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625:
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605:
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600:
594:
593:
592:
589:
586:
578:
577:
576:
570:
569:
568:
565:
557:
556:
555:
554:Prince Mcwasho
549:
548:
547:
541:
540:
539:
536:
533:
530:
524:
523:
522:
519:
513:
512:
511:
508:
505:
502:
496:
495:
494:
493:Prince Lindani
491:
481:
480:
479:
476:
473:
470:
469:
468:
455:
454:
453:
450:
429:
428:
420:
419:
410:
348:
343:
297:
294:
252:
249:
229:Ntfombi Tfwala
220:
219:
213:
207:
206:
201:
195:
194:
186:
182:
181:
160:Ntfombi Tfwala
158:
154:
153:
150:
149:
141:
137:
136:
121:
117:
116:
113:
109:
108:
102:
101:
96:
88:
87:
79:
75:
74:
71:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
50:
49:
46:
38:
37:
31:
30:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1586:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1534:Living people
1532:
1531:
1529:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1409:, 1815β1840 (
1408:
1404:
1400:
1397:, 1780β1815 (
1396:
1392:
1388:
1385:, 1745β1780 (
1384:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1367:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1330:
1329:Queen Ntfombi
1325:
1321:
1319:
1314:
1310:
1308:
1307:Queen Dzeliwe
1303:
1299:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1270:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1258:
1250:
1248:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1229:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1202:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1183:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1164:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1145:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1129:
1125:
1120:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1029:: (1355β1400)
1028:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1006:Sikhulumaloyo
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
936:Mawawa/Kuwawa
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
906:
902:
901:
899:
895:
891:
884:
879:
877:
872:
870:
865:
864:
861:
853:
848:1986βpresent
846:
845:
836:
835:Queen Dzeliwe
830:
825:
816:
812:
807:
804:
792:
788:
782:
779:
766:
762:
758:
757:
752:
746:
743:
731:
727:
721:
718:
714:
710:
704:
701:
690:on 2018-05-19
689:
685:
681:
674:
671:
664:
655:
650:
648:
643:
641:
636:
635:
633:
632:
622:
621:
619:
614:
611:
610:
609:
606:
601:
598:
597:
595:
590:
588:Prince Betive
587:
584:
583:
582:
579:
574:
573:
571:
566:
563:
562:
561:
558:
553:
552:
550:
545:
544:
542:
537:
534:
531:
528:
527:
525:
520:
517:
516:
514:
509:
506:
503:
500:
499:
497:
492:
490:
487:
486:
485:
482:
477:
475:Prince Lusuku
474:
471:
466:
465:
464:
459:
458:
456:
451:
449:Prince Sicalo
448:
447:
445:
444:
442:
439:
438:
437:
435:
434:Queen Ntfombi
431:
430:
426:
422:
421:
416:
408:
405:
403:
399:
395:
391:
390:
385:
381:
376:
374:
370:
366:
362:
353:
347:
344:
342:
340:
336:
332:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
295:
293:
291:
287:
283:
282:
277:
276:heir apparent
273:
269:
268:Queen Dzeliwe
264:
262:
258:
250:
248:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
218:(by marriage)
217:
214:
212:
208:
205:
202:
200:
196:
190:
187:
183:
179:
171:(age 74)
159:
155:
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145:
142:
138:
132:
125:
122:
118:
114:
110:
107:
103:
100:
97:
94:
89:
83:
80:
76:
73:25 April 1986
72:
70:
66:
62:
58:
55:
51:
44:
39:
36:
32:
27:
22:
1510:
1506:
1498:
1454:
1442:
1422:
1410:
1398:
1386:
1369:
1328:
1327:
1316:
1305:
1267:
1245:
1226:
1199:
1180:
1161:
1142:
851:
842:
806:
795:. Retrieved
781:
769:. Retrieved
754:
745:
734:. Retrieved
720:
703:
692:. Retrieved
688:the original
683:
673:
433:
432:
415:royal family
387:
377:
372:
369:queen mother
364:
358:
345:
339:queen regent
330:
325:
317:
310:Queen Regent
305:
302:power vacuum
299:
285:
279:
271:
265:
254:
228:
224:
223:
34:
1569:1949 births
1489:, 1975β1982
1481:, 1957β1975
1473:, 1938β1957
1465:, 1925β1938
1399:Regent 1815
1387:Regent 1780
1300:(1968β1982)
1186:: 1836β1840
1109:: 1720β1744
1107:Dlamini III
1101:: 1685β1715
1093:: 1685β1685
1085:: 1645β1680
1077:: 1600β1640
1069:: 1555β1600
1061:: 1520β1550
1053:: 1480β1520
1037:: 1400β1435
905:Mkhulunkosi
680:"SWAZILAND"
384:Andy Warhol
365:Indlovukazi
346:Indlovukazi
312:during the
120:Predecessor
85:(as regent)
78:Predecessor
1528:Categories
1372:Ndlovukati
1358:Mswati III
1339:Mswati III
1298:Sobhuza II
1279:Sobhuza II
1219:Dlamini IV
1154:Ndvungunye
1135:Ngwane III
1091:Magudulela
1067:Dlamini II
797:2009-01-28
771:1 November
736:2009-10-18
694:2018-05-24
665:References
331:Ndlovukati
306:Ndlovukati
272:Ndlovukati
245:Mswati III
204:Mswati III
189:Sobhuza II
174:Swaziland
165:1949-12-27
144:Mswati III
124:Sobhuza II
99:Mswati III
69:Coronation
35:Ndlovukati
1192:Mswati II
1173:Sobhuza I
1059:Ngwane II
1043:Dlamini I
976:Dondobola
961:Madlabane
956:Nkabingwe
921:Madlasomo
911:Qomizitha
852:Incumbent
270:, as the
147:(as king)
140:Successor
127:(as king)
1331:(regent)
1309:(regent)
1238:Ngwane V
1099:Ludvonga
1083:Mavuso I
1075:Nkosi II
1051:Mswati I
1035:Ngwane I
991:Msimudze
986:Mlangeni
931:Ngwekati
791:Archived
765:Archived
730:Archived
314:minority
241:Eswatini
178:Eswatini
1027:Nkosi I
1021:Khabako
971:Dulunga
761:Reuters
361:crowned
324:, whom
300:In the
225:Ntfombi
216:Dlamini
131:Dzeliwe
112:Regency
82:Dzeliwe
29:Ntfombi
1167:: 1815
1148:: 1780
981:Sihuba
951:Kunene
946:Gebase
926:Ndlovu
916:Sukuta
326:Loqoqo
318:Loqoqo
286:Loqoqo
281:Loqoqo
237:regent
227:(born
185:Spouse
1016:Nkomo
1001:Tembe
966:Hhili
413:Swazi
211:House
199:Issue
176:(now
60:Reign
773:2011
400:and
380:West
157:Born
93:King
239:of
1530::
1370:ti
789:.
759:.
753:.
728:.
682:.
404:.
396:,
341:.
263:.
247:.
167:)
1513:)
1501:)
1497:(
1457:)
1445:)
1425:)
1413:)
1401:)
1389:)
882:e
875:t
868:v
800:.
775:.
739:.
697:.
653:e
646:t
639:v
180:)
163:(
23:.
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