Knowledge (XXG)

Nyctibatrachus robinmoorei

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greyish-brown, with scattered minute black speckles and prominent white spots, and the upper eyelids are dark greyish-brown. The underside is light grey with prominent minute black spots, and the sides of the abdomen are light brown with scattered white spots. The limbs are light brown with faint dark grey horizontal bands, with the hands and feet being slightly darker.
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in Tamil Nadu. All known specimens of the frog have been collected from a marshy area with thick ground vegetation near a stream inside primary forest at an elevation of 1,290 m (4,230 ft). Male are known to vocalise during the afternoon, from 12 PM to 2 PM, and late in the evening, around
649:, the upperside turns brown, while the light patch on the snout, the stripe between the eyes, and the stripe over the back becomes light brown. The underside turns light greyish-white with dark grey spots, the limbs turn light greyish-brown, and the sides of the abdomen become light greyish-brown. 641:
In adult males, the upperside is reddish-brown, with a pair of light orangish-brown bands running from behind the eyelids to the middle of the back. The snout has a triangular light orangish-brown patch, demarcated by a light orangish-brown stripe between the eyes. The sides of the head are dark
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can be distinguished from other species in its genus by a combination of its small snout–vent length; the head being almost as wide as it is long; the absence of webbed feet; weakly developed glandular folds on the upper sides, separated by scattered granular projections; the presence of the
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of 12.2–13.4 mm (0.48–0.53 in). It is mainly reddish-brown, with a light grey underside, light orangish-brown bands running from the eyes to the middle of the back, light brown limbs, and darker brown hands and feet. When preserved in
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dorso-terminal groove (groove on the upper side of the tip of the digit) on the third finger and fourth toe; the discs on third finger and fourth toe being slightly wider than the finger and toe, respectively; a single
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Dinesh, K. P.; Radhakrishnan, C.; Deepak, P.; Kulkarni, N. U. (2023). A Checklist of Indian Amphibians with common names for the country and their IUCN Conservation Status (Report) (5th ed.).
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Dinesh, K. P.; Radhakrishnan, C.; Channakeshavamurthy, B. H.; Deepak, P.; Kulkarni, N. U. (2020). A Checklist of Amphibians of India with IUCN Conservation Statuses (Report) (3rd ed.).
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6 PM. A female collected in late August had 15 small, pigmented eggs, with an average egg diameter of 1.7 mm (0.067 in). The species has not yet been assessed by the
731:"Seven new species of Night Frogs (Anura, Nyctibatrachidae) from the Western Ghats Biodiversity Hotspot of India, with remarkably high diversity of diminutive forms" 1040: 797: 1100: 1161: 1151: 297:. The species is named after the conservationist and wildlife photographer Robin Moore to honour his contributions to the conservation of amphibians. 1061: 180: 1087: 1156: 847: 290: 263: 809: 877:
Kumar, K.S. Pavan; Vishwajith, H.U.; Anisha, Anand; Dayananda, G.Y.; Gururaja, Kotambylu Vasudeva; Priti, Hebbar (15 November 2022).
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is rounded and longer than the diameter of the eye. Males can be distinguished from females by the presence of the
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on the palm; the thigh being longer than both the lower leg and foot; and the forearm being longer than the hand.
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of 12.2–13.4 mm (0.48–0.53 in) for adult males. The head is almost as wide as it is long, and the
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shows relationships among these species, according to the 2017 study that described the species.
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Sonali Garg and her colleagues based on an adult male specimen collected from the
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Garg, Sonali; Suyesh, Robin; Sukesan, Sandeep; Biju, S.D. (21 February 2017).
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Sonali Garg and her colleagues. A small frog, it has an adult male
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Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference
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Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference
306:, commonly known as the night frogs, in the family 207:s known distribution in the southern Western Ghats 187: 300:The species is one of 34 species in the genus 230:, commonly known as the robust frogs. It was 8: 310:, commonly known as the robust frogs. It is 960: 724: 722: 720: 718: 716: 714: 712: 710: 708: 679:of India, where it is known only from its 262:of India, where it is known only from the 33: 22: 756: 746: 615:appearance in life and after preservation 234:in 2017, along with six other species in 704: 664:Distribution, ecology, and conservation 638:(bulbous glands near the inner thigh). 608:Figure illustrating various aspects of 858:. American Museum of Natural History. 42:With Indian five-rupee coin for scale 944:"IUCN Red List of Threatened Species" 226:, is a species of frog in the family 7: 476: 469: 462: 404: 397: 390: 362: 355: 291:Kalakkad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve 264:Kalakkad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve 1162:Taxa named by Sathyabhama Das Biju 1152:Endemic fauna of the Western Ghats 810:American Museum of Natural History 14: 777: This article incorporates 772: 186: 179: 51: 1: 622:is a diminutive frog, with a 285:was described in 2017 by the 1157:Amphibians described in 2017 1178: 1041:Nyctibatrachus-robinmoorei 1004:Nyctibatrachus robinmoorei 974:Nyctibatrachus robinmoorei 930:Zoological Survey of India 879:"A new cryptic species of 833:Zoological Survey of India 800:Nyctibatrachus robinmoorei 314:(most closely related) to 283:Nyctibatrachus robinmoorei 215:Nyctibatrachus robinmoorei 157:Nyctibatrachus robinmoorei 27:Nyctibatrachus robinmoorei 899:10.11646/zootaxa.5209.1.4 846:Frost, Darrel R. (2023). 796:Frost, Darrel R. (2023). 541: 502: 481: 474: 467: 460: 430: 409: 402: 395: 388: 367: 360: 224:Tirunelveli wrinkled frog 199: 175: 153: 146: 48:Scientific classification 46: 41: 32: 25: 220:Robin Moore's night frog 166:, Suyesh, Sukesan, and 645:When preserved in 70% 616: 607: 685:Tirunelveli district 139:N. robinmoorei 864:10.5531/db.vz.0001 818:10.5531/db.vz.0001 748:10.7717/peerj.3007 617: 1129: 1128: 1114:Open Tree of Life 966:Taxon identifiers 624:snout–vent length 596: 595: 587: 586: 578: 577: 569: 568: 560: 559: 530: 529: 521: 520: 449: 448: 327:N. anamallaiensis 244:snout–vent length 211: 210: 1169: 1122: 1121: 1109: 1108: 1096: 1095: 1083: 1082: 1070: 1069: 1057: 1056: 1044: 1043: 1031: 1030: 1021: 1020: 1008: 1007: 1006: 993: 992: 991: 961: 955: 954: 952: 950: 940: 934: 933: 925: 919: 918: 874: 868: 867: 843: 837: 836: 828: 822: 821: 793: 787: 776: 770: 760: 750: 726: 614: 548: 509: 488: 477: 470: 463: 437: 416: 405: 398: 391: 374: 363: 356: 348:. The following 308:Nyctibatrachidae 293:in the state of 266:in the state of 228:Nyctibatrachidae 218:, also known as 206: 190: 189: 183: 159: 115:Nyctibatrachidae 56: 55: 37: 23: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1132: 1131: 1130: 1125: 1117: 1112: 1104: 1099: 1091: 1086: 1078: 1073: 1065: 1060: 1052: 1047: 1039: 1034: 1026: 1024: 1016: 1011: 1002: 1001: 996: 987: 986: 981: 968: 958: 948: 946: 942: 941: 937: 927: 926: 922: 876: 875: 871: 845: 844: 840: 830: 829: 825: 795: 794: 790: 728: 727: 706: 702: 687:, south of the 666: 612: 602: 597: 588: 579: 570: 561: 546: 531: 522: 507: 486: 450: 435: 414: 372: 333:N. pulivijayani 280: 254:The species is 204: 195: 194: 193: 192: 191: 171: 161: 155: 142: 50: 19: 18:Species of frog 12: 11: 5: 1175: 1173: 1165: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1147:Frogs of India 1144: 1142:Nyctibatrachus 1134: 1133: 1127: 1126: 1124: 1123: 1110: 1097: 1084: 1071: 1058: 1045: 1032: 1022: 1009: 994: 978: 976: 970: 969: 964: 957: 956: 935: 920: 881:Nyctibatrachus 869: 850:Nyctibatrachus 838: 823: 788: 703: 701: 698: 669:N. robinmoorei 665: 662: 653:N. robinmoorei 636:femoral glands 620:N. robinmoorei 610:N. robinmoorei 601: 598: 594: 593: 590: 589: 585: 584: 581: 580: 576: 575: 572: 571: 567: 566: 563: 562: 558: 557: 554: 553: 540: 537: 536: 533: 532: 528: 527: 524: 523: 519: 518: 515: 514: 501: 498: 497: 494: 493: 489:anamallaiensis 480: 475: 473: 468: 466: 461: 459: 456: 455: 452: 451: 447: 446: 443: 442: 429: 426: 425: 422: 421: 408: 403: 401: 396: 394: 389: 387: 384: 383: 380: 379: 366: 361: 359: 354: 339:N. sabarimalai 303:Nyctibatrachus 279: 276: 209: 208: 202:N. robinmoorei 197: 196: 185: 184: 178: 177: 176: 173: 172: 162: 151: 150: 144: 143: 136: 134: 130: 129: 126:Nyctibatrachus 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 92: 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 44: 43: 39: 38: 30: 29: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1174: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1139: 1137: 1120: 1115: 1111: 1107: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1023: 1019: 1014: 1010: 1005: 999: 995: 990: 984: 980: 979: 977: 975: 971: 967: 962: 945: 939: 936: 931: 924: 921: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 884: 882: 873: 870: 865: 861: 857: 853: 851: 842: 839: 834: 827: 824: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 801: 792: 789: 786: 784: 780: 775: 768: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 740: 736: 732: 725: 723: 721: 719: 717: 715: 713: 711: 709: 705: 699: 697: 695: 690: 686: 682: 681:type locality 678: 677:Western Ghats 674: 670: 663: 661: 659: 654: 650: 648: 643: 639: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 611: 606: 599: 592: 591: 583: 582: 574: 573: 565: 564: 556: 555: 552: 551: 550: 539: 538: 535: 534: 526: 525: 517: 516: 513: 512: 511: 500: 499: 496: 495: 492: 491: 490: 479: 478: 472: 471: 465: 464: 458: 457: 454: 453: 445: 444: 441: 440: 439: 428: 427: 424: 423: 420: 419: 418: 407: 406: 400: 399: 393: 392: 386: 385: 382: 381: 378: 377: 376: 365: 364: 358: 357: 353: 351: 347: 346: 341: 340: 335: 334: 329: 328: 323: 319: 318: 313: 309: 305: 304: 298: 296: 292: 288: 287:herpetologist 284: 277: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 260:Western Ghats 257: 252: 250: 245: 241: 240:herpetologist 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 216: 203: 198: 182: 174: 169: 165: 160: 158: 152: 149: 148:Binomial name 145: 141: 140: 135: 132: 131: 128: 127: 123: 120: 119: 116: 113: 110: 109: 106: 103: 100: 99: 96: 93: 90: 89: 86: 83: 80: 79: 76: 73: 70: 69: 66: 63: 60: 59: 54: 49: 45: 40: 36: 31: 28: 24: 21: 16: 973: 947:. Retrieved 938: 932:. p. 8. 923: 893:(1): 69–92. 890: 886: 880: 872: 855: 849: 841: 835:. p. 9. 826: 805: 799: 791: 771: 738: 734: 689:Palakkad Gap 668: 667: 652: 651: 644: 640: 632:nuptial pads 619: 618: 609: 549:pulivijayani 543: 542: 504: 503: 483: 482: 433: 432: 431: 411: 410: 369: 368: 344: 337: 332: 326: 315: 301: 299: 282: 281: 253: 223: 219: 214: 213: 212: 201: 200:Map showing 156: 154: 138: 137: 125: 26: 20: 15: 1075:iNaturalist 1013:AmphibiaWeb 998:Wikispecies 600:Description 510:sabarimalai 438:robinmoorei 345:N. beddomii 317:N. manalari 1136:Categories 949:2 November 700:References 295:Tamil Nadu 268:Tamil Nadu 989:Q41798439 915:253537588 783:CC BY 4.0 741:: e3007. 350:cladogram 238:, by the 236:its genus 232:described 133:Species: 71:Kingdom: 65:Eukaryota 983:Wikidata 907:37045404 785:license. 767:28243532 658:tubercle 417:manalari 375:beddomii 278:Taxonomy 111:Family: 95:Amphibia 85:Chordata 81:Phylum: 75:Animalia 61:Domain: 1119:7070780 1106:1961692 1093:1104473 1067:9290403 887:Zootaxa 758:5322763 675:to the 673:endemic 647:ethanol 258:to the 256:endemic 249:ethanol 222:or the 121:Genus: 101:Order: 91:Class: 1080:554845 913:  905:  765:  755:  613:'s 547:  508:  487:  436:  415:  373:  336:, and 312:sister 170:, 2017 1054:485GQ 1025:AoI: 911:S2CID 735:PeerJ 628:snout 322:clade 205:' 105:Anura 1101:NCBI 1088:ITIS 1062:GBIF 1018:8591 951:2023 903:PMID 891:5209 779:text 763:PMID 694:IUCN 634:and 272:IUCN 168:Biju 164:Garg 1049:CoL 1036:ASW 1028:283 895:doi 860:doi 814:doi 753:PMC 743:doi 683:in 671:is 1138:: 1116:: 1103:: 1090:: 1077:: 1064:: 1051:: 1038:: 1015:: 1000:: 985:: 909:. 901:. 889:. 885:. 854:. 812:. 808:. 804:. 761:. 751:. 737:. 733:. 707:^ 696:. 545:N. 506:N. 485:N. 434:N. 413:N. 371:N. 330:, 274:. 953:. 917:. 897:: 866:. 862:: 852:" 848:" 820:. 816:: 802:" 798:" 769:. 745:: 739:5

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Nyctibatrachidae
Nyctibatrachus
Binomial name
Garg
Biju
Upper Manalar in southern Western Ghats of India
Nyctibatrachidae
described
its genus
herpetologist
snout–vent length
ethanol
endemic
Western Ghats
Kalakkad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve
Tamil Nadu
IUCN
herpetologist
Kalakkad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve
Tamil Nadu
Nyctibatrachus
Nyctibatrachidae

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