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834:, and new ones created there. This move was done to reduce the public relations budget and to provide easier access to the general public, especially the under-served community. It was hoped that putting the displays at the much more visited science center will bring the NASA Glenn facility more public exposure. In fact, this proved true: compared to the 60,000 visitors per year at its former site, the Glenn Visitor Center enjoyed 330,000 visitors in the first year at the Great Lakes Science Center. The new display area at the science center is referred to as the Glenn Visitor Center.
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science, technology, engineering, math, or professional administration. The college level consists of a 10-week internship and is open to college students at all levels. Only residents of the
Cleveland area are eligible for high school LERCIP, but college LERCIP is open to students nationwide. Interns work closely with their NASA mentors and are involved in the daily activities of the center. They are expected to be available to work 40 hours a week for the duration of the internship. The LERCIP Teacher program is a 10-week internship for educators in STEM fields.
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798:'s service module, which promised to generate billions of dollars and hundreds of jobs for the center. This work secured the center's future in the near term, and signalled a shift in priority for the center from aeronautical research to space exploration, aligning itself closer with NASA's new mission.
794:. Because of this, it was perceived by some that regional NASA centers like Glenn, which focus on research and technology, were becoming more and more marginalized in terms of resources and relevance. However, on May 13, 2006, it was announced that NASA Glenn Research Center had secured management of the
702:
The Glenn
Research Center is home to the Lewis' Educational and Research Collaborative Internship Program (LERCIP). It provides internships for high school and college students and high school teachers. The high school program is an eight-week internship for sophomores and juniors with interests in
486:
The facility consists of a concrete-lined shaft, 28 feet (8.5 m) in diameter, that extends 510 feet (160 m) below ground level. An aluminum vacuum chamber, 20 feet (6.1 m) in diameter and 470 feet (140 m) high, is contained within the concrete shaft. The pressure in this vacuum
809:
declared the end of the Vision for Space
Exploration and sought to chart a new course for human space flight and NASA. However, the 2015 budget for NASA made substantial increases to projects in which the Research Center participates, such as aeronautics research, planetary science and space
444:
The B-2 Spacecraft
Propulsion Research Facility is the world's only facility capable of testing full-scale, upper-stage launch vehicles and rocket engines under simulated high-altitude conditions. The Space Power Facility houses the world's largest space environment vacuum chamber.
598:
NASA Glenn does significant research and technology development on jet engines, producing designs that reduce energy consumption, pollution, and noise. The chevrons it invented for noise reduction appear on many commercial jet engines today, including the
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is an annual contest held yearly by the center. Teams of high school students write proposals for experiments to be performed in the Drop Tower. The winners travel to the center, perform their experiments, and submit a research report to NASA.
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226:, whose primary mission is to develop science and technology for use in aeronautics and space. As of May 2012, it employed about 1,650 civil servants and 1,850 support contractors on or near its site.
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in 1985. The facility uses vertical drop tests in a vacuum chamber to investigate the behavior of components, systems, liquids, gases, and combustion in such circumstances.
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capable of simulating atmospheric icing condition to test the effect of ice accretion on aircraft wings and body as well as to test anti-icing systems for aircraft.
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The NASA Glenn
Research Center also offers public tours of its research facilities on the first Saturday of each month. Reservations must be made in advance.
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386:). It is located about 50 miles (80 km) from the main campus. It specializes in very large scale tests that would be hazardous on the main campus.
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Another, smaller drop tower remains in use with a free fall time of 2.2 seconds. The smaller tower has a significantly reduced cost per drop and the
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1052:"Portman, Brown Announce Bipartisan Legislation to Rename NASA's Plum Brook Station Test Facility After Neil Armstrong Signed Into Law"
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428:. The legislation was signed into law on December 30, 2020, and Plum Brook Station was renamed the Neil A. Armstrong Test Facility.
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639:, which is a high-efficiency engine for spaceflight. A Glenn-derived ion engine was used on the successful NASA probe
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Glenn
Research Center, Propulsion Systems Laboratory No. 1 and 2, John H. Glenn Research Center, 21000 Brookpark Road
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was decontaminated and decommissioned under a 2008 cost-plus-fee contract valued at more than $ 33.5 million.
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1246:"Student Drop Tower Competitions: Dropping In a Microgravity Environment (DIME) and What If No Gravity? (WING)"
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The Glenn
Research Center, along with its partners in industry, are credited with the following:
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303:, who was a fighter pilot, astronaut (the first American to orbit the Earth) and a politician.
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49th AIAA Aerospace
Sciences Meeting Including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition
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1461:", 14 photos, 12 measured drawings, 24 data pages, 3 photo caption pages
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After 2004, NASA had been shifting its focus towards space exploration as mandated by the
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502:(JAMIC), the NASA Zero-G facility is the largest microgravity facility in the world.
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As early as 1951, researchers at the LFPL were studying the combustion processes in
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Altitude Wind Tunnel
Support Buildings, NASA Glenn Research Center at Lewis Field
1124:"Glenn Ion Propulsion Research Tames the Challenges of 21st Century Space Travel"
1016:
Sherrod Brown, Rob
Portman want to rename Ohio NASA facility after Neil Armstrong
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1384:"NASA Glenn visitors center offers its exhibits to Great Lakes Science Center"
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The Visitor Center closed in September 2009 with many displays shifted to the
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technology, and some of that funding was expected to flow down to the center.
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222:. Its director is James A. Kenyon. Glenn Research Center is one of ten major
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Engines and Innovation: Lewis Laboratory and American Propulsion Technology
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The Universal Stage Adapter (USA) for the future Block 1B iteration of the
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NASA John H. Glenn Research Center at the Neil A. Armstrong Test Facility
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Another change of direction created uncertainty in 2010, however, when
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The drafting room at the Aircraft Engine Research Laboratory in 1942.
867:"NACA TN-2349, Fluctuations in a spray formed by two impinging jets"
4433:
Katherine Johnson Independent Verification and Validation Facility
4157:
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1448:—The whole book, including photos and diagrams in on-line format.
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In 2010, the formerly on-site NASA Visitors Center moved to the
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Space Power Chambers, NASA Glenn Research Center at Lewis Field
1466:
Altitude Wind Tunnel, NASA Glenn Research Center at Lewis Field
1244:
Hall, Nancy; Stocker, Dennis; DeLombard, Richard (2011-01-04).
987:"NASA Awards Reactor Decontamination and Decommission Contract"
710:
531:
186:
957:"NASA IG Scrutinizes Seldom-used Plum Brook Test Facilities"
389:
As of 2015, the station consisted of five major facilities:
272:
after funding was approved in June 1940. It was renamed the
4252:
Astromaterials Research and Exploration Science Directorate
1454:
documentation, filed under Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, OH:
1459:
Rocket Engine Testing Facility, NASA Glenn Research Center
1359:"Cleveland Plain Dealer | Cleveland, Ohio Newspaper"
623:
credited as being the critical technology leading to the
652:, which, except for minor modifications, is used on the
341:
NASA John H. Glenn Research Center at Plum Brook Station
295:
On March 1, 1999, the center was officially renamed the
257:
The installation was established in 1942 as part of the
2726:
1252:. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
399:
Cryogenic Components Laboratory: slated for demolition
826:
mission being moved to the Great Lakes Science Center
475:
used for dropping experiment payloads for testing in
1333:"Beefed-up budget is big development for NASA Glenn"
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Aerial view of Glenn Research Center at Lewis Field
327:GRC Armstrong Spacecraft Propulsion Facility (B-2)
693:Materials and structures for extreme environments
471:The Zero Gravity Research Facility is a vertical
297:NASA John H. Glenn Research Center at Lewis Field
196:NASA John H. Glenn Research Center at Lewis Field
33:NASA John H. Glenn Research Center at Lewis Field
1412:NASA.gov: official Glenn Research Center website
687:Space propulsion and cryogenic fluids management
509:(DIME) educational program is conducted there.
288:, the head of NACA from 1919 to 1947), and the
424:, proposed to rename Plum Brook Station after
265:as a laboratory for aircraft engine research.
4173:
2742:
1863:University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
1510:
930:National Aeronautics and Space Administration
263:National Aeronautics and Space Administration
8:
4537:Historic American Engineering Record in Ohio
2054:International Women's Air & Space Museum
32:
1101:
1099:
871:National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics
745:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
566:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
432:B-2 Spacecraft Propulsion Research Facility
393:B-2 Spacecraft Propulsion Research Facility
261:(NACA) and was later incorporated into the
259:National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics
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3329:
3160:
3121:Commercial Orbital Transportation Services
3031:
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2749:
2735:
2727:
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1894:
1763:
1626:
1517:
1503:
1495:
1221:. NASA. September 29, 2013. Archived from
1126:. NASA. September 27, 2013. Archived from
4015:Hubble Space Telescope anniversary images
1265:
765:Learn how and when to remove this message
684:Communications technology and development
586:Learn how and when to remove this message
1868:Rainbow Babies & Children's Hospital
900:"NASA's Neil A. Armstrong Test Facility"
4262:Space Environment Simulation Laboratory
4100:NASA International Space Apps Challenge
858:
514:Spacecraft Propulsion Research Facility
212:Cleveland Hopkins International Airport
92:Federal government of the United States
2888:Administrator and Deputy Administrator
1339:from the original on November 16, 2018
1166:
894:
892:
822:The Apollo Command Module of the 1973
31:
3678:Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite
2027:Cozad–Bates House Interpretive Center
690:Power, energy storage, and conversion
416:In 2019 the U.S. senators from Ohio,
274:Flight Propulsion Research Laboratory
7:
4562:Space technology research institutes
4140:
2069:Museum of Contemporary Art Cleveland
2059:Italian American Museum of Cleveland
1452:Historic American Engineering Record
1195:. NASA. 15 July 2015. Archived from
906:from the original on 5 December 2021
877:from the original on August 22, 2014
847:NASA Environmental Management System
779:Dropping In Microgravity Environment
743:adding citations to reliable sources
677:NASA Glenn's core competencies are:
564:adding citations to reliable sources
507:Dropping In Microgravity Environment
4428:Goddard Institute for Space Studies
2012:Cleveland Museum of Natural History
1659:Shaker Heights City School District
967:from the original on April 25, 2015
270:Aircraft Engine Research Laboratory
214:and the Rocky River Reservation of
77:Aircraft Engine Research Laboratory
4479:Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
4453:Scientific Balloon Flight Facility
2794:National Aeronautics and Space Act
2042:Steamship William G. Mather Museum
2032:Dittrick Museum of Medical History
1880:St. Vincent Charity Medical Center
1050:Portman, Rob (December 30, 2020).
528:Aeronautics science and technology
278:Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory
25:
3748:Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope
3302:Commercial Lunar Payload Services
1704:Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
1331:Soder, Chuck (January 11, 2015).
4547:Organizations based in Cleveland
4354:Armstrong Flight Research Center
4311:Operations and Checkout Building
4301:Central Instrumentation Facility
4139:
4128:
4127:
4043:Apollo 15 postal covers incident
3801:Space Flight Operations Facility
2987:Operations and Checkout Building
2064:Learning Center and Money Museum
1922:Cleveland Trust Company Building
1526:
715:
648:The Electrical Power System for
536:
218:, with a subsidiary facility in
47:
38:
27:NASA research center in Ohio, US
3262:Lunar Precursor Robotic Program
1969:Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument
1654:Cleveland Metro School District
1390:from the original on 2009-07-19
1361:. cleveland.com. Archived from
1284:from the original on 2023-12-04
1189:"Shaping the World of Tomorrow"
1150:"Universal Stage Adapter (USA)"
1054:(Press release). Archived from
453:The icing Research Tunnel is a
337:Neil A. Armstrong Test Facility
331:The 6,400-acre (2,600 ha)
319:Neil A. Armstrong Test Facility
174:Neil A. Armstrong Test Facility
4557:Science and technology in Ohio
2238:Talespinner Children's Theatre
2017:Children's Museum of Cleveland
1335:. Crain's Cleveland Business.
993:. May 29, 2008. Archived from
467:Zero Gravity Research Facility
461:Zero Gravity Research Facility
1:
4517:Aerospace research institutes
4448:Santa Susana Field Laboratory
2712:Case Western Reserve Spartans
1810:Hopkins International Airport
1676:Lausche State Office Building
1386:. cleveland.com. 2009-07-15.
4522:Aviation research institutes
4369:Rendezvous Docking Simulator
4328:Marshall Space Flight Center
4080:Space program on U.S. stamps
4005:Gemini and Apollo medallions
3955:Solar System Family Portrait
3731:Joint Polar Satellite System
3600:Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter
2854:Vision for Space Exploration
2824:Space Exploration Initiative
2271:Huntington Convention Center
2223:Maltz Performing Arts Center
955:Dan Leone (April 24, 2015).
926:"NASA Glenn Test Facilities"
792:Vision for Space Exploration
607:Space science and technology
202:center within the cities of
4552:Research institutes in Ohio
4512:1942 establishments in Ohio
4438:Manned Space Flight Network
4257:Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory
4222:Goddard Space Flight Center
4075:U.S. Astronaut Hall of Fame
4032:We choose to go to the Moon
3995:Apollo 11 goodwill messages
3553:International Space Station
3533:Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter
3272:Great Observatories program
3116:International Space Station
3094:Roscosmos State Corporation
3011:Science Mission Directorate
2957:Manned Space Flight Network
1692:Celebrezze Federal Building
654:International Space Station
518:Rocket Engine Test Facility
487:chamber is reduced to 13.3
4588:
4396:Carnarvon Tracking Station
4242:Lunar Receiving Laboratory
3892:NASA cameras on spacecraft
3703:James Webb Space Telescope
3615:Solar Dynamics Observatory
2836:U.S. National Space Policy
2701:NCAA D1 (Horizon League):
2296:Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse
2256:Agora Theatre and Ballroom
2153:Cleveland Cultural Gardens
2128:Greater Cleveland Aquarium
2103:Cleveland Botanical Garden
2074:Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
2047:NASA Glenn Visitors Center
2037:Great Lakes Science Center
2022:Cleveland Hungarian Museum
1952:James A. Garfield Memorial
1714:Metzenbaum U.S. Courthouse
1709:NASA Glenn Research Center
1173:: CS1 maint: url-status (
832:Great Lakes Science Center
631:Centaur upper stage rocket
511:
481:National Historic Landmark
464:
437:
290:NASA Lewis Research Center
231:Great Lakes Science Center
80:NASA Lewis Research Center
18:NASA Lewis Research Center
4463:White Sands Test Facility
4443:Michoud Assembly Facility
4274:Vehicle Assembly Building
4227:Jet Propulsion Laboratory
4198:
4123:
2967:Vehicle Assembly Building
2079:Ukrainian Museum-Archives
1424:NASA Glenn Visitor Center
1110:October 29, 2006, at the
814:NASA Glenn Visitor Center
673:List of core competencies
668:Significant contributions
661:Space Launch System (SLS)
500:Japan Microgravity Centre
498:After the closing of the
355:, is also part of Glenn (
150:James A. Kenyon, director
46:
37:
4306:Shuttle Landing Facility
4038:Apollo 8 Genesis reading
3962:The Day the Earth Smiled
3297:Solar Terrestrial Probes
2261:Cleveland Masonic Temple
2208:Cleveland Public Theatre
2113:Cleveland Metroparks Zoo
2002:Cleveland History Center
1917:Cleveland Public Library
796:Crew Exploration Vehicle
681:Air-breathing propulsion
523:Significant developments
402:Hypersonic Test Facility
396:Combined Effects Chamber
4458:Wallops Flight Facility
4421:Space Flight Operations
4364:Langley Research Center
4247:Lunar Sample Laboratory
4095:Other primates in space
3807:Deep Space Atomic Clock
3627:Mars Science Laboratory
3415:Spitzer Space Telescope
3004:Lunar Sample Laboratory
2947:Launch Services Program
2704:Cleveland State Vikings
2364:Broadway–Slavic Village
2317:Feast of the Assumption
2007:Cleveland Museum of Art
1997:A Christmas Story House
1856:Health Education Campus
1805:Burke Lakefront Airport
1784:Detroit–Superior Bridge
1485:HAER No. OH-136, "
1478:HAER No. OH-134, "
1471:HAER No. OH-133, "
1464:HAER No. OH-132, "
1457:HAER No. OH-124, "
1025:Retrieved July 21, 2019
374:41.349833°N 82.650500°W
268:It was first named the
128:41.412843°N 81.862399°W
4532:Geography of Cleveland
4484:Mercury Control Center
4110:National Astronaut Day
4053:The Astronaut Monument
3875:Space Shuttle missions
3575:Mars Exploration Rover
3558:Hubble Space Telescope
3467:Kepler space telescope
3267:Earth Observing System
3241:Mars Exploration Rover
2952:Mercury Control Center
2498:Goodrich–Kirtland Park
2466:Superior Arts District
2186:Cleveland Cinematheque
1907:City Club of Cleveland
1719:Stokes U.S. Courthouse
1697:Coast Guard District 9
1489:", 137 data pages
1475:", 106 data pages
1468:", 120 data pages
1080:. NASA. Archived from
827:
479:. It was designated a
328:
254:
4567:NASA research centers
4507:Glenn Research Center
4359:Glenn Research Center
4296:Launch Control Center
4058:Lunar sample displays
4048:Space Mirror Memorial
3990:Voyager Golden Record
3882:United States rockets
3074: (with the
2982:Launch Control Center
2266:Huntington Bank Field
2249:and convention venues
1482:", 93 data pages
1130:on September 15, 2007
821:
650:Space Station Freedom
619:rocket engine, which
601:Boeing 787 Dreamliner
491:per square meter (1.3
449:Icing Research Tunnel
379:41.349833; -82.650500
326:
252:
133:41.412843; -81.862399
4527:Economy of Cleveland
4349:Ames Research Center
4333:Stennis Space Center
4269:Kennedy Space Center
4232:Johnson Space Center
3076:Soviet space program
2994:Johnson Space Center
2962:Kennedy Space Center
2925:spinoff technologies
2451:Nine-Twelve District
2108:Cleveland Metroparks
1932:Erie Street Cemetery
1789:Hope Memorial Bridge
1439:(NASA SP-4306, 1991)
1078:"Plum Brook Station"
1058:on November 22, 2021
936:on February 26, 2008
739:improve this section
625:Apollo Moon landings
560:improve this section
440:Space Power Facility
405:Space Power Facility
216:Cleveland Metroparks
4321:Crawler-transporter
4085:Apollo 17 Moon mice
3941:Pillars of Creation
3848:Space Shuttle crews
3326:(human and robotic)
3320:Individual featured
2903:Ranks and positions
2650:Cleveland Guardians
2642:Cleveland Cavaliers
2342:Thyagaraja Festival
2332:Saint Patrick's Day
2213:Great Lakes Theater
2203:Cleveland Playhouse
2191:Cleveland Orchestra
1225:on January 12, 2005
495:10atm) before use.
370: /
124: /
34:
4401:Deep Space Network
4208:Primary 10 centers
3887:NASA cancellations
3782:Deep Space Network
3772:Near Earth Network
3257:Living With a Star
3231:Project Prometheus
3211:Planetary Observer
2685:Cleveland Monsters
2540:St. Clair–Superior
2471:Warehouse District
2456:North Coast Harbor
1947:Lake View Cemetery
1875:MetroHealth System
1444:2021-03-07 at the
1429:2021-11-22 at the
1417:2021-12-06 at the
1258:10.2514/6.2011-496
1199:on 8 December 2004
1021:2021-03-06 at the
963:. Spacenews, Inc.
828:
411:Plum Brook Reactor
345:Plum Brook Station
329:
255:
239:downtown Cleveland
235:North Coast Harbor
71:Preceding agencies
4494:
4493:
4384:
4383:
4279:Launch Complex 39
4201:NASA Headquarters
4155:
4154:
4068:stolen or missing
3865:uncrewed missions
3843:Apollo astronauts
3838:Gemini astronauts
3756:
3755:
3540:2001 Mars Odyssey
3315:
3314:
3191:Mars Surveyor '98
3149:
3148:
3092: (with
3025:Human spaceflight
3019:
3018:
2977:Launch Complex 48
2972:Launch Complex 39
2724:
2723:
2720:
2719:
2567:University Circle
2350:
2349:
2291:Public Auditorium
2286:Progressive Field
2228:Near West Theatre
1839:
1838:
1831:Port of Cleveland
1727:
1726:
1533:City of Cleveland
1277:978-1-60086-950-1
902:. 17 March 2015.
775:
774:
767:
621:Wernher von Braun
596:
595:
588:
349:Erie County, Ohio
284:) in 1948 (after
193:
192:
16:(Redirected from
4579:
4389:Other facilities
4374:Space Task Group
4212:
4182:
4175:
4168:
4159:
4143:
4142:
4131:
4130:
3969:Fallen Astronaut
3610:Van Allen Probes
3330:
3236:Mars Exploration
3161:
3032:
2800:Space Task Group
2772:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2728:
2677:Cleveland Crunch
2669:Cleveland Charge
2634:Cleveland Browns
2621:
2589:Bellaire–Puritas
2562:Union–Miles Park
2446:Gateway District
2421:Detroit–Shoreway
2379:Buckeye–Woodhill
2247:Sports, concert,
2233:Playhouse Square
2181:Cleveland Ballet
2148:Rockefeller Park
2096:Parks and nature
1979:West Side Market
1912:Cleveland Arcade
1895:
1851:Cleveland Clinic
1764:
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1318:
1309:. Archived from
1303:"Northeast Ohio"
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1267:2060/20120000843
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4542:NASA facilities
4497:
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4467:
4380:
4337:
4237:Mission Control
4203:
4194:
4186:
4156:
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4119:
4019:
4010:Mission patches
3985:Pioneer plaques
3948:Mystic Mountain
3925:Family Portrait
3918:The Blue Marble
3902:
3896:
3870:Apollo missions
3811:
3763:
3752:
3719:
3524:
3518:
3355:Mercury-Atlas 6
3325:
3321:
3311:
3245:
3181:Mariner Mark II
3145:
3126:Commercial Crew
3104:
3027:
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2999:Mission Control
2898:Astronaut Corps
2893:Chief Scientist
2871:
2776:
2760:
2755:
2725:
2716:
2709:NCAA D3 (UAA):
2689:
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2441:East 4th Street
2431:Campus District
2404:Cuyahoga Valley
2369:Brooklyn Centre
2346:
2305:
2301:Wolstein Center
2281:Jacobs Pavilion
2248:
2242:
2174:Performing arts
2169:
2138:Lake Link Trail
2091:
1983:
1899:Historic places
1884:
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1680:
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1599:Cuyahoga County
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1431:Wayback Machine
1419:Wayback Machine
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1084:on May 11, 2008
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4572:Neil Armstrong
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4105:Astronauts Day
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3809:
3804:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3779:
3774:
3768:
3766:
3764:and navigation
3762:Communications
3758:
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3754:
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3742:Europa Clipper
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2644:
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2627:
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2612:
2611:
2609:
2608:
2607:
2606:
2604:Kamm's Corners
2601:
2596:
2591:
2581:
2579:West Boulevard
2576:
2575:
2574:
2564:
2559:
2558:
2557:
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2525:Mount Pleasant
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2414:Whiskey Island
2411:
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2396:
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2374:Buckeye–Shaker
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2118:Cuyahoga River
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2009:
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465:Main article:
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347:, in southern
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1365:on 2013-06-16
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1313:on 2013-10-04
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545:This section
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422:Sherrod Brown
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276:in 1947, the
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158:Parent agency
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30:
19:
4358:
4215:Space flight
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3930:
3923:
3916:
3909:
3740:
3689:Perseverance
3688:
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3620:
3580:
3563:
3547:New Horizons
3545:
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3496:
3472:
3460:
3453:
3440:
3428:
3420:
3381:
3373:
3366:
3359:
3088:
3072:Apollo–Soyuz
2708:
2700:
2681:
2673:
2665:
2659:Minor League
2646:
2638:
2630:
2624:Major league
2572:Little Italy
2535:Old Brooklyn
2483:Euclid–Green
2436:Civic Center
2389:Clark–Fulton
2337:Sweetest Day
2327:Kurentovanje
2218:Karamu House
2165:Willard Park
2085:
1942:Grays Armory
1826:Goodtime III
1708:
1642:City Council
1614:Bibliography
1559:Demographics
1436:
1392:. Retrieved
1378:
1367:. Retrieved
1363:the original
1353:
1341:. Retrieved
1326:
1315:. Retrieved
1311:the original
1297:
1286:. Retrieved
1249:
1239:
1227:. Retrieved
1223:the original
1213:
1203:December 25,
1201:. Retrieved
1197:the original
1192:
1183:
1159:18 September
1157:. Retrieved
1154:www.nasa.gov
1153:
1144:
1132:. Retrieved
1128:the original
1118:
1086:. Retrieved
1082:the original
1072:
1060:. Retrieved
1056:the original
1045:
1039:Congress.gov
1035:S. 2472
1030:
1011:
999:. Retrieved
995:the original
981:
969:. Retrieved
960:
950:
938:. Retrieved
934:the original
920:
908:. Retrieved
879:. Retrieved
861:
836:
829:
800:
789:
776:
761:
752:
737:Please help
725:
701:
676:
642:Deep Space 1
640:
637:ion thruster
635:The gridded
610:
597:
582:
573:
558:Please help
546:
504:
497:
485:
477:microgravity
470:
452:
443:
435:
415:
408:
388:
365:82°39′01.8″W
362:41°20′59.4″N
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289:
281:
277:
273:
269:
267:
256:
228:
195:
194:
168:Child agency
98:Headquarters
88:Jurisdiction
29:
3975:Deep fields
3903:and artwork
3901:NASA images
3473:Opportunity
2942:NASA Social
2768:and history
2555:Duck Island
2123:Gordon Park
1594:Skyscrapers
455:wind tunnel
418:Rob Portman
377: /
131: /
4501:Categories
4192:facilities
4063:Moon rocks
3823:Astronauts
3816:NASA lists
3673:OSIRIS-REx
3507:helicopter
3375:Pioneer 11
3368:Pioneer 10
3171:Hitchhiker
3046:suborbital
2883:Space Race
2545:Stockyards
2394:Collinwood
2322:Dyngus Day
2310:Traditions
2276:I-X Center
1844:Healthcare
1623:Government
1589:Public art
1394:2013-10-03
1369:2013-10-03
1343:August 12,
1317:2013-10-03
1288:2023-12-04
1229:October 3,
1134:October 3,
1088:October 3,
1062:January 1,
940:October 3,
910:5 December
881:October 3,
853:References
512:See also:
314:Facilities
301:John Glenn
204:Brook Park
119:81°51′45″W
116:41°24′46″N
102:Brook Park
4406:Goldstone
4090:Moon tree
3911:Earthrise
3786:Goldstone
3683:Mars 2020
3652:Voyager 2
3645:Voyager 1
3581:Curiosity
3525:operating
3523:Currently
3505:Ingenuity
3442:MESSENGER
3421:Sojourner
3350:Mercury 3
3340:Apollo 11
3287:Discovery
3277:Explorers
2866:Augustine
2830:Augustine
2666:G League:
2599:Jefferson
2584:West Park
2530:Ohio City
2520:Lee–Miles
2493:Glenville
2478:Edgewater
2409:The Flats
2160:Wade Park
2133:Lake Erie
1647:City Hall
1579:Nicknames
1219:"USA.gov"
755:June 2018
726:does not
698:Education
576:June 2018
547:does not
310:engines.
292:in 1958.
208:Cleveland
4416:Canberra
4342:Research
4134:Category
3796:Canberra
3708:timeline
3696:timeline
3632:timeline
3588:timeline
3485:observed
3480:timeline
3448:Aquarius
3388:timeline
3361:Magellan
3323:missions
3221:Surveyor
3157:programs
3087:Shuttle–
3028:programs
2860:Aldridge
2779:creation
2503:Asiatown
2426:Downtown
2143:The Mall
1779:Shoreway
1552:Timeline
1442:Archived
1427:Archived
1415:Archived
1388:Archived
1337:Archived
1282:Archived
1193:nasa.gov
1169:cite web
1108:Archived
1037: at
1019:Archived
965:Archived
904:Archived
875:Archived
841:See also
824:Skylab 3
807:Congress
353:Sandusky
343:or just
335:or just
237:area of
210:between
4472:Related
4146:Commons
4024:Related
3833:by year
3828:by name
3605:GOES 15
3595:GOES 14
3512:flights
3498:InSight
3454:Cassini
3382:Galileo
3307:SIMPLEx
3282:Voyager
3250:Current
3206:Pioneer
3176:Mariner
3155:Robotic
3136:Artemis
3109:Current
3052:Mercury
3044: (
2937:NASA TV
2876:General
2775:History
2694:College
2594:Hopkins
2550:Tremont
2515:Kinsman
2488:Fairfax
2384:Central
1989:Museums
1890:Culture
1685:Federal
1564:Economy
1547:History
1001:June 6,
971:June 5,
747:removed
732:sources
568:removed
553:sources
489:newtons
351:, near
245:History
233:in the
182:Website
4411:Madrid
3791:Madrid
3724:Future
3639:NuSTAR
3570:THEMIS
3492:RHESSI
3429:Spirit
3226:Viking
3216:Ranger
3067:Skylab
3062:Apollo
3057:Gemini
2915:Budget
2868:(2009)
2862:(2004)
2856:(2004)
2850:(2003)
2844:(2002)
2842:CFUSAI
2838:(1996)
2832:(1990)
2826:(1989)
2820:(1987)
2814:(1986)
2812:Rogers
2808:(1986)
2802:(1958)
2796:(1958)
2790:(1915)
2766:Policy
2616:Sports
2399:Cudell
1749:Police
1661:(part)
1540:Topics
1274:
786:Future
108:, U.S.
63:Formed
3736:NISAR
3691:rover
3663:MAVEN
3583:rover
3564:Swift
3475:rover
3436:LADEE
3431:rover
3423:rover
3400:GRAIL
3395:GALEX
3186:MESUR
3131:Orion
2932:NASA+
2908:Chief
2806:Paine
2674:MLIS:
2510:Hough
1819:Water
1669:State
1637:Mayor
1630:Local
1569:Media
707:Other
198:is a
4189:NASA
3715:PACE
3658:WISE
3621:Juno
3461:Dawn
3405:WMAP
3345:COBE
3333:Past
3164:Past
3042:X-15
3035:Past
2848:CAIB
2818:Ride
2788:NACA
2758:NASA
2682:AHL:
2647:MLB:
2639:NBA:
2631:NFL:
2084:USS
1767:Land
1744:Fire
1574:Flag
1345:2016
1272:ISBN
1231:2013
1205:2017
1175:link
1161:2024
1136:2013
1090:2013
1064:2021
1003:2018
991:NASA
973:2018
942:2013
912:2021
883:2013
805:and
777:The
730:any
728:cite
629:The
615:The
551:any
549:cite
516:and
420:and
409:The
282:LFPL
206:and
200:NASA
162:NASA
106:Ohio
66:1942
4289:39B
4284:39A
3668:MMS
3089:Mir
2086:Cod
1798:Air
1774:RTA
1739:EMS
1609:CSA
1604:MSA
1262:hdl
1254:doi
741:by
562:by
4503::
1305:.
1280:.
1270:.
1260:.
1248:.
1191:.
1171:}}
1167:{{
1152:.
1098:^
989:.
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891:^
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493:Ă—
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