Knowledge (XXG)

NZR G class (1928)

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729:, during the Second World War as far south as Timaru and sometimes Oamaru and Dunedin, once certain bridges had been strengthened to accept the 14-ton axle loading of the rebuilt G and K class locomotives. The G class after their first full A grade overhaul in late 1941 were prepared and tuned for the trial on the summer SIMT expresses, part of the rebuilt G class purpose being an assessment of a planned new class of larger 3-cylinder Pacifics for SIMT fast Express services. The G class were cleared to operate all traffic classes on the Christchurch-Timaru on 1 Dec 1941 section including express trains. Over this demanding summer with wartime peak traffic, increased by the start of the Pacific war on 7 December 1941, the G class were extensively employed on the SIMT and West Coast express trains, until major failure on northbound train 174, the South Island Express to Christchurch on 16 January 1942 terminated their use on passenger express service. The run of the South Island expresses between Christchurch and Timaru was fast but with only a few stops, with restarts downhill on 1/100 grades. The northbound SIMT express trains faced a largely uphill fast run over the 160 km from Timaru to Christchurch with difficult, uphill 1/100 grade starts with heavy wartime loads, often 14-16 carriages out of the plains with stops at Temuka, Winchester, Orari, Hinds, Ashburton, Rakaia and Burnham. 761:
remaining four locomotives remained in service but saw little use until the end of May 1956, when they were officially withdrawn. Despite their deteriorating condition, owing to the lack of available replacement locomotives, the G class did see some further use, with the final service hauled by G 100 operating on 10 May 1956. By 31 March 1957 it was reported that the G class had been supplanted by five J class locomotives reallocated from Otago to make up for their withdrawal.
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were fragile, thin and insufficient in number. The K tenders specified by the class designer, NZR Chief Mechanical Engineer, Angus would have had the same 14-ton axle load as the G locomotive. To save 2000 pounds of weight on each G class locomotive, improved light A tenders were fitted with only 9.75-ton axle loads. The tenders were completely inadequate for water and coal requirements for fast 160 km, NZR runs leading to time losing extra refuelling stops.
1460: 31: 601:. The locomotives proved a disaster on the light NZR tracks. It has been suggested the most likely reason was that the engines were too powerful for the system and also the valve gear mechanisms were complicated. The design was most unusual in that the coal bunker was carried on an extension to the boiler frame rather than the normal Garratt positioning on the rear engine's frame. Unlike a 644:. The trailing engine axle under the cab carried a heavier load than the leading engine trailing axle and experienced continual problems with overheating. Also, the coal bunker carried insufficient fuel in-service and this problem was never remedied because it would have increased the axle loads beyond the light track capabilities. 749:
the latter being remediated in 1941 when Ragonnet power-reversing gear was installed. Although said to run well if kept in good repair, the G class were highly unpopular and the EFCA resolved that the class could not be used in regular service after 31 March 1956 due to visibility concerns created by the steam blows.
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Although powerful, the G class had a low adhesive factor and had issues notably with steam blows created by excessive movement of the thin plate frames. The steam leaks were of particular concern to the Engine drivers, Firemen and Cleaners' Association (EFCA), as was the lack of power-reversing gear,
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The G class could often not generate enough steam to build up speed for timekeeping and being complex and rather too light, were prone to valve and motion link failure, the cylinder blocks should have been held by 1.5-inch plates as in the K class locomotive rather 0.75 plates, and the link guidances
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locomotives, and the remaining freight trains usually by K class and one or two G class, or sometimes up to three G class. While difficult engines disliked by engine crews, the G class moved huge tonnage in these hard vital years, running more mileage, at lower operating costs than the A or A classes
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The decision was made to retire the now badly worn-out G-class locomotives after reaching a certain mileage. Both G 96 and G 97 were withdrawn in November 1955, as having reached their allotted mileage. The EFCA then placed a ban on operating the G-class locomotives in March 1956. As a result, the
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locomotives. Only 9 trains in each direction could be run, each way, through the steep 45 miles (72 km) section from Arthur's Pass to Springfield, six regular freight, an extra run as required freight in both directions, the West Coast express three times a week and the overnight perishables
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until the early 1960s when they were broken up for scrap. Three of their tenders were used for W class tank locomotives being converted to A class tender locomotives, with the other three G class tenders being used for A class locomotives. Other components, such as the steam injectors, were also
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While the G class were partly redesigned with express work in mind, they were incapable of the sustained 60-65 mph running on the 160 km northbound Timaru-Christchurch run, recovering time on heavy fast expresses over the Canterbury plains. As a result, no G class were used on express
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After their first 1941, A grade overhaul, the G class were only leakproof for top link express service for the first 4000 miles, and each locomotive was only used for 120 days in 1941-42 to allow their express trial to be in top link condition which was only possible for each G locomotive for
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Often running late to meet the overnight steamer express from Lyttelton to meet tighter schedules than the, the fast timetable of 2hrs 54 min (express) and 3hrs 15min (mail) timetable to Christchurch, were beyond the G class, only once did a G manage the return leg of the express run back to
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passenger trains from 1942 onwards. The G class continued to be used on regular Christchurch-Timaru express freight and stopping freight services until 1955, and were often employed on regional stopping passenger trains, such as Christchurch - Burnham and Christchurch- Springfield trains.
696:. Some minor adjustments were required although the performance of the initial rebuild was deemed satisfactory and the other five engine units were subsequently rebuilt with the last locomotive, G 100, outshopped on 4 March 1938. The rebuilt locomotives were largely used between the 590:
three-cylinder enthusiasts (i.e. Lynde) was evident in this unwise decision." These engines had three cylinders (16.5-by-24-inch or 419-by-610-millimetre) on each of the two set of engine frames, thus creating a 6-cylinder Garratt. The engines entered service in 1929.
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was used to feed coal into the locomotive. The locomotives lasted longer in rebuilt form as standard Pacific locomotives than they did as Garratts, but their numerous mechanical issues lead to their final withdrawal following a union ban on their use in 1956.
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Due to the troubles faced with the Garratts in their original form, a proposal was put forward in late 1935 for the three Garratts to be dismantled and the engine units used to build six new 4-6-2 tender locomotives. The three locomotives were dismantled at
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of England to suggest a suitable Garrett for the NIMT, and they were then asked to quote for engines with either four or six cylinders. But the three six-cylinder engines were supplied "against their own better judgement. The influence of the
627:. The central section of the NIMT of 93 miles (153 km) from Taumarunui to Taihape had been relaid with heavier 70 lb/yd (34.8 kg/m) rather than 53 lb/yd (26.3 kg/m) rails in 1901 for the introduction of the heavier 733:
Christchurch without major delays or failure. Tests proved the G and K with their high axle loads, unique complexities as booster or three-cylinder systems more efficiently deployed moving heavy coal trains on the Midland line.
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Trainloads were reduced and this defeated the purpose for which the Garratts were purchased – namely to operate heavy loads over a vital mainline section of the NIMT route, the central section including the
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The engines operated at 200 psi (1,400 kPa) and delivered 51,580 lb (23,400 kg) of tractive effort which, on the lightly laid New Zealand tracks, proved to be too powerful for the
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removed from the locomotives for reuse on other locomotives. Boilers from the locomotives were reused as stationary boilers for generating steam, the last being in use at Whanganui's
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One engine (G 99) was withdrawn from service in 1935, with G 98 and G 100 following in early 1936. Their numerous design faults sealed the fate of these locomotives when the
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on rolling stock and broken drawbars occurred wherever the engines ran. Further, the locomotives when hauling a full load, generated such intense heat in restricted
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based on those used on the A class, but of welded construction and fitted with roller bearing bogies. The original plate frames were retained as was the
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After the introduction in 1939 of the new K class both the G class and the K class were trialled on the South Island Limited and mail express on the
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Pacifics no more was heard of Garratts. Then with the retirement in 1925 of the Chief Mechanical Engineer E E Gillon his successor G S Lynde invited
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In 1954, with the locomotives requiring substantial work, and complaints from the EFCA mounting, NZR decided to stop overhauls of the locomotives.
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The first rebuilt locomotive, G 96, was outshopped on 8 September 1937 and dispatched north after initial tests to Christchurch for use on the
2277: 1673: 1433: 1335: 1293: 1261: 616:, which are common in New Zealand, that crews disliked working them. Their large size driving wheels also made them unsuitable for the NIMT. 556:(NIMT) and to do away with the use of banking engines on steep grades. They were one of the few Garratt designs to employ six cylinders. A 2347: 2310: 1875: 1844: 1703: 1698: 602: 1385: 1360: 1312: 1238: 587: 1589: 1584: 1579: 781:'s Parnell, Auckland depot as a spare for A 663. It was later scrapped in 2018 when the Trust relocated from the Parnell depot. 1829: 1678: 1657: 1641: 1621: 1594: 1559: 1554: 1538: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1492: 1487: 1482: 545: 266: 2352: 2305: 2251: 1814: 778: 681: 598: 2337: 1859: 1824: 1819: 582: 61: 1410: 2342: 2300: 1834: 810: 1346: 1804: 693: 2241: 1854: 1789: 764:
The locomotives were then stored on "rotten row" at Linwood locomotive depot. The G class locomotives were not
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considered the importing of ten articulated Garratt engines and ten Pacifics. With the success of the
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for eventual rebuilding. The engines as rebuilt were fitted with a new third cylinder, a modified
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boiler, a new cab and trailing truck based on those used on the Baldwin A class, and a new
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in the 1980s. One of these boilers was acquired by Tony Batchelor and transferred to the
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type locomotives. They were the only Garratt type steam locomotives ever used by the
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approximately, 20 return runs Christchurch-Arthur's Pass or Christchurch to Timaru.
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Photo of a Garratt locomotive steaming out of Wellington on preliminary trials
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and Christchurch section of the Midland line on heavy coal haulage during the
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locomotives and were able to move tonnage which would have required fourteen
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operated the outside cylinders with the inner third cylinder operated by a
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and the immediate post-war years. The G class worked alongside the six
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mixed train 205/220. The express and perishables were hauled by
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the rear water tank was still mounted on the rear engine unit.
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16.5 in × 24 in (419 mm × 610 mm)
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16.5 in × 24 in (419 mm × 610 mm)
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and in ton-miles were outperformed only by the J, J, A and K.
548:(NZR). They were ordered to deal with traffic growth over the 1204: 1202: 1200: 1175: 1173: 1160: 1158: 1145: 1143: 1130: 1128: 1035: 1033: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1008: 1006: 768:
straight away but remained at Linwood locomotive depot in
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Alpine Thunder when the KB class ruled the Midland line
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Pacific rebuild) 664:in 1936 and the engine units shipped to 1191: 896: 860: 826: 2358:Railway locomotives introduced in 1928 1731:"English Electric" D (inc. D trailers) 1503:DF (General Motors) inc. DFT, DFB, DFM 1280:Palmer, A. N.; Stewart, W. W. (1965). 1039: 937: 925: 884: 540:used in New Zealand, later rebuilt as 325: 134:84 ft 3.75 in (25.70 m) 20: 35:A G class locomotive in Garratt form. 7: 2288:ETM class rail maintenance equipment 1282:Cavalcade of New Zealand Locomotives 442:1,175 sq ft (109.2 m) 202:2,223 sq ft (206.5 m) 2311:Railway preservation in New Zealand 1815:Leyland experimental petrol railcar 1736:"Ganz Mavag" EM (inc. ET trailers) 1704:ADL/ADC class diesel multiple unit 1699:ADK/ADB class diesel multiple unit 588:London & North Eastern Railway 426:36.5 sq ft (3.39 m) 186:58.2 sq ft (5.41 m) 150:11 ft 6 in (3.51 m) 14: 619:The G class were mostly based at 142:8 ft 6 in (2.59 m) 2333:Steam locomotives of New Zealand 1458: 569:About 1913, the General Manager 485:25,800 lbf (114.76 kN) 245:51,580 lbf (229.44 kN) 29: 2247:ex-British Rail Mark 2 carriage 1800:Edison battery-electric railcar 1741:"Matangi" FP (inc. FT trailers) 840:"Class 'G' Garratt 4-6-2+2-6-4" 267:New Zealand Government Railways 2278:ETM class track evaluation car 1876:A 88 Buckhurst petrol carriage 1830:Sentinel-Cammell steam railcar 1: 2306:Rail transport in New Zealand 1456:Rail vehicles of New Zealand 1370:Shingleton, Jonathan (2023). 1345:Shingleton, Jonathan (2021). 779:Mainline Steam Heritage Trust 682:Gresley conjugated valve gear 583:Beyer, Peacock & Company 62:Beyer, Peacock & Company 2225:Locomotive hauled carriages 1845:Thomas Transmission railcar 1820:McEwan Pratt petrol railcar 434:180 psi (1.2 MPa) 194:200 psi (1.4 MPa) 2379: 2348:Beyer, Peacock locomotives 2301:Locomotives of New Zealand 1328:A. H. & A. W. Reed Ltd 887:, p. 131,133,155,156. 811:Locomotives of New Zealand 599:Gresley-Holcroft mechanism 2296: 914:Palmer & Stewart 1965 493: 470: 402:57 in (1.448 m) 364: 333: 253: 230: 126:57 in (1.448 m) 87: 40: 28: 1307:. A.H. & A.W. Reed. 1250:The NZR Steam Locomotive 651:was introduced in 1932. 1761:AM (inc. AMP, AMT, AMA) 1713:Electric multiple units 1539:DX (inc. DXB, DXC, DXR) 1322:Stewart, W. W. (1974). 554:North Island Main Trunk 423: • Grate area 183: • Grate area 1271:Murphy, J. A. (1976). 1225:McClare, E.J. (1978). 928:, pp. 60, 61, 68. 655:Rebuilding as Pacifics 595:Walschaerts valve gear 2242:AC class (Grassgrubs) 1795:Clayton steam railcar 1692:Diesel multiple units 1498:DF (English Electric) 1416:NZR G class – Garratt 1275:. Wellington: Murphy. 1248:Millar, Sean (2011). 1227:The NZR Garratt Story 2353:Scrapped locomotives 2283:EL class rail cranes 1961:E of 1872 & 1875 1860:Westinghouse railcar 1825:Model T Ford railcar 1622:E (later EO of 1968) 1608:Electric locomotives 1508:DG (inc. DH of 1956) 1303:Bill Pierre (1981). 1286:A H. & A W. Reed 796:NZR A/A class (1906) 546:New Zealand Railways 2338:Garratt locomotives 2257:FM class guards van 1835:Silver Fern railcar 1421:NZR G class – 4-6-2 1324:When Steam was King 940:, pp. 203–205. 842:. New Zealand Steam 538:Garratt locomotives 475:Performance figures 235:Performance figures 1901:A of 1906 (inc. A) 1805:Red Terror railcar 1483:DA (inc. DAA, DAR) 1469:Diesel locomotives 1042:, p. 116-119. 791:NZR Q class (1901) 775:Easttown Workshops 666:Hillside Workshops 347:Hillside Workshops 329:NZR G class (1937) 24:NZR G class (1928) 2343:4-6-2 locomotives 2320: 2319: 1889:Steam locomotives 1884: 1883: 1855:Wairarapa railcar 1769: 1768: 1687: 1686: 1603: 1602: 1337:978-0-589-00382-1 1295:978-0-207-94500-7 1263:978-0-908573-89-9 899:, p. 98–104. 678:Vanderbilt tender 558:mechanical stoker 530: 529: 526: 525: 489: 488: 466: 465: 360: 359: 324: 323: 320: 319: 249: 248: 226: 225: 83: 82: 2370: 2237:56-foot carriage 2232:50-foot carriage 1840:Standard railcar 1778: 1720:1500 V DC ( 1717: 1612: 1473: 1463: 1462: 1450: 1443: 1436: 1427: 1407: 1391: 1366: 1341: 1318: 1299: 1276: 1267: 1244: 1212: 1206: 1195: 1194:, p. 86-96. 1189: 1183: 1177: 1168: 1162: 1153: 1147: 1138: 1132: 1123: 1117: 1111: 1105: 1099: 1093: 1087: 1081: 1070: 1069:, p. 58-59. 1064: 1055: 1054:, p. 57-58. 1049: 1043: 1037: 1028: 1027:, p. 80-81. 1022: 1016: 1010: 1001: 995: 989: 983: 977: 971: 965: 959: 953: 947: 941: 935: 929: 923: 917: 911: 900: 894: 888: 882: 876: 870: 864: 858: 852: 851: 849: 847: 836: 702:Second World War 495: 472: 366: 335: 326: 255: 232: 159: 89: 42: 33: 21: 2378: 2377: 2373: 2372: 2371: 2369: 2368: 2367: 2323: 2322: 2321: 2316: 2292: 2266: 2220: 1880: 1864: 1810:Midland railcar 1765: 1750:25 kV AC ( 1745: 1708: 1683: 1662: 1646: 1599: 1543: 1464: 1457: 1454: 1402: 1399: 1394: 1388: 1369: 1363: 1344: 1338: 1321: 1315: 1302: 1296: 1279: 1270: 1264: 1247: 1241: 1224: 1220: 1215: 1209:Shingleton 2023 1207: 1198: 1190: 1186: 1180:Shingleton 2023 1178: 1171: 1165:Shingleton 2023 1163: 1156: 1150:Shingleton 2023 1148: 1141: 1135:Shingleton 2023 1133: 1126: 1120:Shingleton 2023 1118: 1114: 1108:Shingleton 2023 1106: 1102: 1096:Shingleton 2023 1094: 1090: 1084:Shingleton 2023 1082: 1073: 1067:Shingleton 2023 1065: 1058: 1052:Shingleton 2023 1050: 1046: 1038: 1031: 1025:Shingleton 2021 1023: 1019: 1013:Shingleton 2021 1011: 1004: 998:Shingleton 2023 996: 992: 986:Shingleton 2023 984: 980: 974:Shingleton 2023 972: 968: 962:Shingleton 2023 960: 956: 950:Shingleton 2023 948: 944: 936: 932: 924: 920: 912: 903: 895: 891: 883: 879: 873:Shingleton 2023 871: 867: 859: 855: 845: 843: 838: 837: 828: 824: 819: 787: 755: 727:Main South Line 690: 657: 637: 567: 550:heavy gradients 503:Number in class 481:Tractive effort 439:Heating surface 431:Boiler pressure 375: 338:Type and origin 273:Number in class 241:Tractive effort 199:Heating surface 191:Boiler pressure 157:Adhesive weight 155: 98: 45:Type and origin 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2376: 2374: 2366: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2325: 2324: 2318: 2317: 2315: 2314: 2308: 2303: 2297: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2274: 2272: 2268: 2267: 2265: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2228: 2226: 2222: 2221: 2219: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2138: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1885: 1882: 1881: 1879: 1878: 1872: 1870: 1866: 1865: 1863: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1850:Vulcan railcar 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1786: 1784: 1775: 1771: 1770: 1767: 1766: 1764: 1763: 1757: 1755: 1747: 1746: 1744: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1727: 1725: 1714: 1710: 1709: 1707: 1706: 1701: 1695: 1693: 1689: 1688: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1681: 1676: 1670: 1668: 1664: 1663: 1661: 1660: 1654: 1652: 1648: 1647: 1645: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1618: 1616: 1615:1500 V DC 1609: 1605: 1604: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1551: 1549: 1545: 1544: 1542: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1479: 1477: 1470: 1466: 1465: 1455: 1453: 1452: 1445: 1438: 1430: 1424: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1406:. NZETC. 1937. 1398: 1397:External links 1395: 1393: 1392: 1386: 1376:. Wellington: 1367: 1361: 1351:. Wellington: 1342: 1336: 1326:. Wellington: 1319: 1313: 1300: 1294: 1284:. Wellington: 1277: 1268: 1262: 1252:. Wellington: 1245: 1239: 1229:. Wellington: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1213: 1211:, p. 125. 1196: 1184: 1182:, p. 124. 1169: 1167:, p. 122. 1154: 1152:, p. 121. 1139: 1137:, p. 120. 1124: 1112: 1100: 1088: 1071: 1056: 1044: 1029: 1017: 1002: 990: 978: 966: 954: 942: 930: 918: 916:, p. 116. 901: 889: 877: 865: 853: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 814: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 786: 783: 754: 751: 689: 686: 662:Hutt Workshops 656: 653: 642:Raurimu Spiral 636: 633: 566: 563: 536:was a type of 528: 527: 524: 523: 520: 516: 515: 512: 508: 507: 504: 500: 499: 491: 490: 487: 486: 483: 477: 476: 468: 467: 464: 463: 460: 454: 453: 450: 444: 443: 440: 436: 435: 432: 428: 427: 424: 420: 419: 416: 412: 411: 408: 404: 403: 400: 393: 392: 387: 380: 379: 376: 374:Configuration: 371: 370: 369:Specifications 362: 361: 358: 357: 354: 350: 349: 344: 340: 339: 331: 330: 322: 321: 318: 317: 314: 310: 309: 306: 302: 301: 298: 294: 293: 290: 286: 285: 282: 278: 277: 274: 270: 269: 264: 260: 259: 251: 250: 247: 246: 243: 237: 236: 228: 227: 224: 223: 220: 214: 213: 210: 204: 203: 200: 196: 195: 192: 188: 187: 184: 180: 179: 176: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 160: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 140: 136: 135: 132: 128: 127: 124: 117: 116: 110: 103: 102: 99: 97:Configuration: 94: 93: 92:Specifications 85: 84: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 59: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2375: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2356: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2330: 2328: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2295: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2275: 2273: 2269: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2229: 2227: 2223: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2054: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1893: 1891: 1887: 1877: 1874: 1873: 1871: 1867: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1783: 1779: 1776: 1772: 1762: 1759: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1748: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1718: 1715: 1711: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1690: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1669: 1665: 1659: 1656: 1655: 1653: 1651:25 kV AC 1649: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1619: 1617: 1613: 1610: 1606: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1550: 1546: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1524: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1511: 1509: 1506: 1504: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1493:DC (inc. DCP) 1491: 1489: 1488:DB (inc. DBR) 1486: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1478: 1474: 1471: 1467: 1461: 1451: 1446: 1444: 1439: 1437: 1432: 1431: 1428: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1389: 1387:9780995138506 1383: 1379: 1375: 1374: 1368: 1364: 1362:9780995138506 1358: 1354: 1350: 1349: 1343: 1339: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1320: 1316: 1314:0-589-01316-5 1310: 1306: 1301: 1297: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1278: 1274: 1269: 1265: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1246: 1242: 1240:0-908573-05-7 1236: 1232: 1228: 1223: 1222: 1217: 1210: 1205: 1203: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1188: 1185: 1181: 1176: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1161: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1146: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1131: 1129: 1125: 1122:, p. 77. 1121: 1116: 1113: 1110:, p. 70. 1109: 1104: 1101: 1098:, p. 82. 1097: 1092: 1089: 1086:, p. 59. 1085: 1080: 1078: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1063: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1048: 1045: 1041: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1021: 1018: 1015:, p. 81. 1014: 1009: 1007: 1003: 1000:, p. 28. 999: 994: 991: 988:, p. 17. 987: 982: 979: 976:, p. 24. 975: 970: 967: 964:, p. 16. 963: 958: 955: 952:, p. 15. 951: 946: 943: 939: 934: 931: 927: 922: 919: 915: 910: 908: 906: 902: 898: 893: 890: 886: 881: 878: 875:, p. 10. 874: 869: 866: 863:, p. 31. 862: 857: 854: 841: 835: 833: 831: 827: 821: 816: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 788: 784: 782: 780: 776: 771: 767: 762: 758: 752: 750: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 728: 723: 720: 715: 711: 707: 703: 699: 698:Arthur's Pass 695: 687: 685: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 654: 652: 650: 645: 643: 634: 632: 631:locomotives. 630: 626: 622: 617: 615: 611: 606: 604: 603:Union Garratt 600: 596: 592: 589: 584: 580: 576: 572: 564: 562: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 496: 492: 484: 482: 478: 473: 469: 461: 459: 458:Cylinder size 455: 451: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 398: 394: 391: 388: 386: 383: •  381: 377: 372: 367: 363: 355: 351: 348: 345: 341: 336: 332: 327: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 268: 265: 261: 256: 252: 244: 242: 238: 233: 229: 221: 219: 218:Cylinder size 215: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 158: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 122: 118: 115: 111: 109: 106: •  104: 100: 95: 90: 86: 78: 74: 70: 68:Serial number 66: 63: 60: 56: 52: 48: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 2262:SX carriages 1985: 1372: 1347: 1323: 1304: 1281: 1272: 1249: 1226: 1218:Bibliography 1192:McClare 1978 1187: 1115: 1103: 1091: 1047: 1020: 993: 981: 969: 957: 945: 933: 921: 897:Stewart 1974 892: 880: 868: 861:McClare 1978 856: 844:. Retrieved 770:Christchurch 763: 759: 756: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 724: 694:Midland line 691: 658: 646: 638: 618: 607: 593: 568: 565:Introduction 533: 531: 407:Total weight 18: 2252:AK carriage 1040:Millar 2011 938:Pierre 1981 926:Murphy 1976 885:Pierre 1981 806:NZR A class 801:NZR A class 629:NZR X class 571:E. H. Hiley 534:NZR G class 313:Disposition 167:Loco weight 114:4-6-2+2-6-4 2327:Categories 1976:F (inc. F) 1722:Wellington 1560:DH of 1978 1530:(on order) 817:References 753:Withdrawal 688:In service 635:Withdrawal 353:Build date 76:Build date 50:Power type 2101:Q of 1901 2096:Q of 1878 2091:P of 1885 2086:P of 1876 2021:K of 1932 2016:K of 1877 2001:J of 1939 1996:J of 1874 1981:G of 1874 1966:E of 1906 1956:D of 1929 1951:D of 1874 1946:C of 1930 1941:C of 1873 1921:B of 1899 1916:B of 1874 1896:A of 1873 1637:E of 1923 1534:DQ and QR 822:Citations 448:Cylinders 316:Withdrawn 305:Preserved 289:First run 263:Operators 208:Cylinders 112:Garratt: 71:6484–6486 1782:RM class 1774:Railcars 1752:Auckland 1476:Mainline 785:See also 766:scrapped 610:drawbars 519:Last run 418:​ 415:Firebox: 378:​ 297:Last run 178:​ 175:Firebox: 101:​ 1667:Battery 846:9 March 719:A class 714:J class 710:J class 706:K class 674:A class 670:Dunedin 649:K class 621:Ohakune 614:tunnels 579:W class 575:A class 552:of the 542:Pacific 511:Numbers 343:Builder 281:Numbers 58:Builder 1869:Others 1384:  1359:  1334:  1311:  1292:  1260:  1237:  514:95–100 498:Career 397:Driver 284:98–100 258:Career 147:Height 131:Length 121:Driver 1548:Shunt 390:4-6-2 385:Whyte 139:Width 108:Whyte 53:Steam 1382:ISBN 1357:ISBN 1332:ISBN 1309:ISBN 1290:ISBN 1258:ISBN 1235:ISBN 848:2019 625:NIMT 577:and 532:The 522:1956 399:dia. 356:1937 300:1931 292:1928 123:dia. 79:1928 1590:DSJ 1585:DSG 1580:DSC 1575:DSB 1570:DSA 712:or 668:in 2329:: 1658:EF 1595:TR 1565:DS 1555:DE 1528:DM 1523:DL 1518:DJ 1513:DI 1380:. 1355:. 1330:. 1288:. 1256:. 1233:. 1199:^ 1172:^ 1157:^ 1142:^ 1127:^ 1074:^ 1059:^ 1032:^ 1005:^ 904:^ 829:^ 684:. 2313:. 2216:Y 2211:X 2206:W 2201:W 2196:W 2191:W 2186:W 2181:W 2176:W 2171:W 2166:W 2161:W 2156:W 2151:W 2146:V 2141:U 2136:U 2131:U 2126:U 2121:U 2116:T 2111:S 2106:R 2081:O 2076:O 2071:O 2066:O 2061:N 2056:N 2051:N 2046:M 2041:L 2036:L 2031:K 2026:K 2011:J 2006:J 1991:H 1971:F 1936:B 1931:B 1926:B 1911:A 1906:A 1754:) 1724:) 1679:E 1674:E 1642:E 1632:E 1627:E 1449:e 1442:t 1435:v 1390:. 1365:. 1340:. 1317:. 1298:. 1266:. 1243:. 850:. 506:6 452:3 308:0 276:3 212:6

Index


Beyer, Peacock & Company
Whyte
4-6-2+2-6-4
Driver
Adhesive weight
Cylinders
Cylinder size
Tractive effort
New Zealand Government Railways
Hillside Workshops
Whyte
4-6-2
Driver
Cylinders
Cylinder size
Tractive effort
Garratt locomotives
Pacific
New Zealand Railways
heavy gradients
North Island Main Trunk
mechanical stoker
E. H. Hiley
A class
W class
Beyer, Peacock & Company
London & North Eastern Railway
Walschaerts valve gear
Gresley-Holcroft mechanism

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