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priest is allowed to visit the workplace. The carving enclosure is open on the top, but closed with strong doors. The carvers are not supposed to eat, drink or smoke in the enclosure. The carvings are completed in 21 days, during which the carvers are not supposed to leave the temple; they sleep in the temple courtyard, and eat
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combination. Deities made of stone or metal do not need to be changed (unless they are damaged), but wooden deities must be changed within a specific number of years and their power must be ritually transferred. Nabakalebar is about the transformation of the Puri temple and Odisha lords into a new
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Carving of the images begins with the three oldest of the nine main wood carvers working on
Jagannath. The images of Lord Balabhadra and Devi are simultaneously carved by two three-person teams. More than 50 carpenters assist the carvers. The work is done in secret, and not even the temple's head
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on it. There should be a cremation ground and an anthill near the tree, and a snake hole at its roots. The tree should be near a river, pond, a three-way crossing or three mountains. There should not be birds' nests on the tree, and no bird should have perched on the tree. The tree should be
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On the morning of the second day, the new deities are seated on the altar. The temple's daily routine resumes after nearly 58 days (the search and carving periods). Sweet-smelling flower garlands and new garments are given to the new deities, food is offered, and a
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The images of
Jagannath must be made of wood. Since the deity is dark, the neem tree from which his image is carved should be dark also. The trees used for the images of his brother and sister are lighter in color, since his siblings are fair in complexion.
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is performed; devotees can again enter the temple. On the third day, the new deities emerge from the temple for the chariot festival. Nabakalebara attracts millions of people from around the world to Puri, and is one of India's largest festivals.
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After the tree is felled, sections are selected for carving and the remainder is buried; the location is then considered sacred. The logs are placed in a wooden six-wheeled oxcart and transported to the temple, where they are kept in the
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and the consecration of the new". As a person puts on new garments and gives up the old, the soul accepts new material bodies and gives up old, useless ones. According to temple rituals, the deities are changed. Made from the neem tree,
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is transferred from the old deities to the new. This process happens in secrecy, all other servitors are removed from the temple premises except for the "Pati" and "Daitapati" servitors, Deula Karana and Tadhau Karana servitors of the
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Cremation ground, anthill near the tree and snake hole at the roots of the tree, river/pond/three-way crossing/three mountains, no nests or perches, surrounded by other trees, Shiva temple, free of parasitic plants and creepers
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community also remain present in the temple premises along with
Gajapati Maharaja as his representatives and guard the temple premises with their swords. The new deities are worshipped, and the old ones are buried in sand.
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body. The new wooden idols of
Jagannath, Balabhadra, Subhadra and Sudarshan are welcomed to the temple in celebration. The old idols are ritually buried in Koili Baikuntha in accordance with century-old Odia scriptures.
705:. No branches are broken or cut. The tree must be located near a three-way intersection or surrounded by three mountains. A hermitage and a temple to Shiva must be nearby, and natural impressions of a conch-shell and
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should have seven branches. The bark of the tree should be light-brown or white. It should have the sign of a plow and pestle on it. Near the tree should be a heritage site and a graveyard. The
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is considered auspicious for the ceremony, which typically occurs every twelve to nineteen years. The three deities undergo the process of
Nabakalebara in the year in which the
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is performed at this time, and no food is offered. The images are life-sized, and very heavy. The transformation ceremony takes place three days before the chariot festival.
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188:. The most recent ceremony was in 2015, 19 years after the 1996 ceremony. Over three million devotees were expected to visit the temple during the
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102:. The event involves installation of new images in the Jagannath temple and burial of the old ones in the temple premises at Koili Baikuntha.
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means "heaven"); the old deities are buried, and the new ones made. After the transfer of essence, the old images are considered lifeless.
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manuscripts, written on palm leaves and kept in the temple. The temple's three head priests are charged with reading and interpreting them.
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After the new deities are made they are brought into the temple's inner sanctum, they are placed in front of (and facing) the old ones. No
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Ordinary neem trees cannot be used to make the deities. For the identification of the tree, conditions and signs are taken into account.
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before dawn. Although the other deities have separate graves, the previous
Jagannath deities are buried on top of each other.
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1020:"Odisha CM urges Centre to commission Khurda Road-Puri Section (Doubling) before Nabakalebar Festival, Orissa Current News"
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The search group announces where the logs are located in order; the last is
Jagannath's tree. Security is arranged by the
352:(log) of Sudarshan should have three branches. The skin (bark) of the neem tree should be reddish. The tree should have a
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Expecting large religious congregation as big as that of Kumbh Mela during
Nabakalebar festival of Lord Jagannath in 2015
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Rituals and mythology are attached to
Nabakalebara. The procedure for the transformation of images was mentioned in
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The
Nabakalebara 2015 began with the Bana Jaga Jatra in March. The Holy Darus were identified and brought to Puri.
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should have five branches, and its bark should be yellowish. There should be a lotus flower on the tree. The
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of Jagannath should have four main branches, and its bark should be dark. The tree should have a
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79:. The ritual is performed during the 8th, 12th, or 19th year after the previous Nabakalebara.
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664:. The trees are ritually cut down, and the logs transported in small carts to the temple in
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991:"The Hindu : NATIONAL / OTHER STATES : State gearing up for Nabakalebar festival"
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859:"President releases commemorative coins on Nabakalebar festival | Current Affairs Today"
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The Koili baikuntha garden; the site of the Nabakalebara ritual is in the foreground.
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Jagannath's tree must have four principal branches, symbolizing the four arms of
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The year of Nabakalebara is when the full moon occurs twice during the month of
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In the last Nabakalebar, 1996, around 20 lakh pilgrims attended the festival.
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more than 10 lakh visitors thronged Puri during 1996 Nabakalebar festival
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895:"Millennium's first Nabakalebar Rath Yatra held at Puri - The Hindu"
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Story of Lord Sri Jagannatha in Srimandira at Sri Purusottam Kshetra
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At midnight, the old deities are carried out and buried in the
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is excluded from the calculation to maintain a balance between
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Recreation of the four deities at Jagannath Temple, Puri, India
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55:) is the ritualistic recreation of the wooden icons of four
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surrounded by other trees, and there should be a temple to
121:(body), translated as "the change of one's physical form."
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970:"Transfer of 'soul' during Nabakalebara | Sambad English"
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and other combinations, they undergo a change before the
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Carts transporting the holy trees to the Banaj─Бga J─Бtra
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For details, see the separate Knowledge (XXG) article.
184:. Preparations for the ceremony begin in the month of
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falls. The deities are carved from a special type of
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847:. Trilochan Dash. pp. 262тАУ. GGKEY:Y2TR84PZ0DD.
356:(wheel) with a small depression in the middle. The
82:Nabakalebara is an important festival in the Hindu
913:"BDA to prepare roadmap for Nabakalebar festival"
803:. PACAD Comics. pp. 22тАУ. GGKEY:SE8J92PJ1ZJ.
741:, accompanied by temple musicians, outside the
94:. It marks the symbolic demise and rebirth of
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391:in the vicinity. The tree should be free of
305:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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948:"Plans afoot to manage Nabakalebar crowd"
325:Learn how and when to remove this message
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401:
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800:SRIJAMYAHAM (English): I Create Myself
488:Chakra with small depression in centre
239:followed in other parts of India for
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303:adding citations to reliable sources
113:is a combination of two Odia words:
25:
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882:Details of Nabakalevara Ceremony
820:. Classical Publishing Company.
755:are chanted by Brahmin priests.
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213:) means "the leaving of the old
1584:Shri Jagannath Temple Act, 1955
797:UDAYAN SUPAKAR (17 July 2015).
735:. Devotional songs are sung by
501:were obtained for Nabakalebara
950:. Times of India. 12 July 2014
157:. A year with an extra month (
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403:Symbols for selection of the
1638:Religious festivals in India
1062:More about Nabakalebara 2015
458:Heritage site and graveyard
1052:Portal on Nabakalebara 2015
893:Barik, Satyasundar (2015).
745:during the carving period;
721:means "burial ground", and
133:. Every three years in the
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817:Studies in Jagannatha-cult
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863:currentaffairs.gktoday.in
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1533:Gopalakrusna Pattanayaka
814:Bidyutlat─Б R─Бс║Пa (1993).
267:Finding the sacred trees
149:. This period is called
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509:Shree Jagannath Bhagwan
1628:Festivals in Jagannath
1057:Puri Nabakalebara 2015
921:. 2012. Archived from
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77:Jagannath Temple, Puri
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243:worship, such as the
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1500:Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
662:government of Odisha
299:improve this section
203:Jirna bera parityaga
197:Jirna bera parityaga
925:on 16 February 2013
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211:рмЬрнАрм░рнНрмгрнНрмгрммрнЗрм░ рмкрм░рм┐рмдрнНрнЯрм╛рмЧ
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1455:Indradyumna
1439:Dahuka boli
1375:Snana Yatra
1187:Bhubaneswar
670:Chaturdashi
537:Fetehgarha
534:Polar Mahal
414:Bark colour
245:Vaikhanasas
182:daru bramha
147:solar years
139:lunar month
1622:Categories
1559:Mahaprasad
1526:Kabisurjya
1385:Suna Besha
1370:Rath Yatra
1348:Dola Yatra
1192:Kendrapara
1115:Balabhadra
976:2024-04-14
868:2018-03-30
784:References
732:mahaprasad
639:Kanakpur (
636:Kharipadia
628:Bisoidiha
584:Champajhar
362:Balabhadra
224:sandalwood
117:(new) and
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1110:Jagannath
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643:Premises)
605:Bhogeswar
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174:adhikmasa
151:Adhikmasa
106:Etymology
96:Jagannath
61:Jagannath
59:deities (
1607:Category
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1542:See also
1495:Salabega
1460:Jayadeva
1448:Devotees
1353:Panchaka
1228:Agartala
1182:Nayagarh
1167:Baripada
1162:Gundicha
1120:Subhadra
703:Narayana
692:Sanskrit
678:Pad─Бrtha
591:Kanhupur
568:Nuapatna
555:Kakatpur
545:Gabapada
417:Branches
397:creepers
370:Subhadra
315:May 2018
236:shastras
155:Malamasa
119:kalebara
69:Subhadra
52:рмирмм рмХрм│рнЗрммрм░
1321:Sialkot
1306:Dhamrai
1301:Comilla
1248:Chennai
1177:Koraput
1172:Gunupur
1143:Temples
1103:Deities
954:13 July
748:shlokas
656:Rituals
608:Baraboi
594:Balara
482:reddish
423:Nearby
378:Shankha
307:removed
292:sources
186:Chaitra
160:рдЕрдзрд┐рдХрдорд╛рд╕
131:Ashadha
1589:ISKCON
1294:Abroad
1285:Mahesh
1275:Ranchi
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1150:Odisha
1026:. 2012
997:. 2012
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675:tattva
672:, the
646:Adanga
625:Malada
611:Niali
383:chakra
380:and a
354:chakra
241:Vishnu
230:ends.
125:Timing
71:, and
1396:Texts
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1253:Delhi
1238:Alwar
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389:Shiva
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164:рдорд▓рдорд╛рд╕
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1363:2015
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1032:2013
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506:Year
431:Dark
420:Sign
395:and
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348:The
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207:Odia
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