Knowledge (XXG)

Nakajima Homare

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199:(75 kW) per cylinder. However, the tight design of the engine made it difficult to maintain quality in manufacturing, and unreliability in the field was a significant problem; actual output of early models at altitude was in the range of 1300 hp (970 kW), far below the designed capability. Later models had improved performance, and it became one of the predominant powerplants of Japanese military aircraft in the latter part of the war. A total of 9089 were produced. 40: 198:
The design was exceptionally compact, with an external diameter of 118 cm, a mere 3 cm larger than the Sakae. With a bore and stroke of 130 mm x 150 mm, it was classified as a short-stroke engine. It was designed to output around 1800 hp (1340 kW), or 100 hp
955: 745: 1116: 948: 738: 654: 941: 731: 1121: 596: 569: 541: 1126: 754: 647: 627: 613: 191:
Development of the Homare started in 1940, and certification was completed in 1941. It succeeded Nakajima's previous 14 cylinder
640: 663: 476: 68: 508: 195:(Ha-25) engine, which had its own forward seven cylinders staggered from the rear seven for efficient cooling. 723: 964: 160: 156: 446: 912: 866: 1090: 922: 917: 674: 809: 342: 1033: 794: 1064: 1038: 1023: 876: 856: 851: 769: 682: 623: 609: 592: 471: 437: 211:- 1,650 hp (1,230 kW), 1,820 hp (1,357 kW), 1,900 hp (1,417 kW) 1028: 1018: 907: 78: 1069: 1054: 967: 902: 886: 861: 779: 697: 692: 666: 486: 333: 148: 102: 58: 1074: 881: 871: 830: 804: 799: 789: 712: 702: 491: 281: 261: 192: 132: 98: 933: 1110: 1095: 774: 496: 481: 428: 324: 318: 256: 145: 1002: 997: 981: 687: 388: 291: 286: 276: 271: 266: 152: 110: 106: 835: 144:(誉, "praise" or, more usually, "honour") was an air-cooled twin-row 18 cylinder 17: 379: 363: 39: 632: 251: 466: 784: 55: 155:. Producing almost 2,000 horsepower, it was used widely by both the 384:
push rod operated overhead-valve system with 2 valves per cylinder
937: 727: 636: 622:. Cambridge, England. Patrick Stephens Limited, 1989. 167:, the "Homare" was also given the company designation 177:
Nakajima Army Type 4 1,900 hp Air-Cooled Radial
1083: 1047: 1011: 990: 974: 895: 844: 823: 762: 673: 531: 529: 179:and, (coincidentally) unified designation code of 568:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFOPNAV-16-VT#301 ( 949: 739: 648: 587:Goodwin, Mike & Starkings, Peter (2017). 8: 563: 540:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFUSSBS1947 ( 956: 942: 934: 746: 732: 724: 655: 641: 633: 1117:Aircraft air-cooled radial piston engines 606:Jane's Fighting Aircraft of World War II 525: 29: 608:. London. Studio Editions Ltd, 1998. 535: 163:. Given the Navy service designation 27:1940s Japanese piston aircraft engine 7: 151:aircraft engine manufactured during 620:World Encyclopaedia of Aero Engines 755:Imperial Japanese Army Air Service 393:Two-speed single stage centrifugal 25: 591:. Sandomierz, Poland: MMPBooks. 317:18-cylinder air-cooled twin-row 175:(ハ45) or, Army long designation 171:, Army experimental designation 38: 589:Japanese Aero-Engines 1910-1945 424:1,485 kW (1,990 hp) at altitude 241:- 2,200 hp (1,640 kW) 235:- 2,000 hp (1,491 kW) 229:- 2,000 hp (1,491 kW) 223:- 1,990 hp (1,460 kW) 217:- 1,825 hp (1,361 kW) 1: 1122:1940s aircraft piston engines 1143: 477:Pratt & Whitney R-2800 1127:Nakajima aircraft engines 298:Specifications (Ha-45-21) 69:Nakajima Aircraft Company 46: 37: 32: 757:aero engine designations 509:List of aircraft engines 451:1.83 kW/kg (1,11 hp/lb) 433:38,57 kW/L (0.91 hp/in) 399:2 BBL. D.D. Float Carb. 309:General characteristics 47:Nakajima Homare engine 965:Imperial Japanese Navy 187:Design and development 161:Imperial Japanese Navy 157:Imperial Japanese Army 447:Power-to-weight ratio 554:Gunston 1989, p.105. 538:, p. 23 tab.14 991:Hiro Naval Arsenal 461:Comparable engines 359:1,180 mm (46.5 in) 94:Major applications 1104: 1103: 931: 930: 721: 720: 598:978-83-65281-32-6 472:Bristol Centaurus 438:Compression ratio 368:810 kg (1,785 lb) 138: 137: 16:(Redirected from 1134: 1084:Tokyo Gasu Denki 958: 951: 944: 935: 748: 741: 734: 725: 667:aircraft engines 657: 650: 643: 634: 602: 574: 573: 561: 555: 552: 546: 545: 533: 353:1,778 mm (70 in) 347:35.8 L (2187 in) 338:150 mm (5.91 in) 329:130 mm (5.12 in) 129: 119: 95: 79:Ryoichi Nakagawa 42: 30: 21: 1142: 1141: 1137: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1132: 1131: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1100: 1079: 1043: 1007: 986: 970: 962: 932: 927: 891: 840: 819: 758: 752: 722: 717: 669: 661: 618:Gunston, Bill. 599: 586: 583: 578: 577: 567: 564:OPNAV-16-VT#301 562: 558: 553: 549: 539: 534: 527: 522: 517: 487:Shvetsov ASh-73 458: 418: 409:Cooling system: 405:92 Octane + ADI 375: 311: 300: 257:Kawanishi N1K-J 248: 205: 189: 142:Nakajima Homare 127: 117: 103:Kawanishi N1K-J 93: 59:aircraft engine 28: 23: 22: 18:Nakajima NK9K-S 15: 12: 11: 5: 1140: 1138: 1130: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1109: 1108: 1102: 1101: 1099: 1098: 1093: 1087: 1085: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1015: 1013: 1009: 1008: 1006: 1005: 1000: 994: 992: 988: 987: 985: 984: 978: 976: 972: 971: 963: 961: 960: 953: 946: 938: 929: 928: 926: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 899: 897: 893: 892: 890: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 848: 846: 842: 841: 839: 838: 833: 827: 825: 821: 820: 818: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 782: 777: 772: 766: 764: 760: 759: 753: 751: 750: 743: 736: 728: 719: 718: 716: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 679: 677: 675:Piston engines 671: 670: 662: 660: 659: 652: 645: 637: 631: 630: 616: 603: 597: 582: 579: 576: 575: 556: 547: 524: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 512: 511: 500: 499: 494: 492:Nakajima Sakae 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 457: 454: 453: 452: 443: 434: 429:Specific power 425: 417: 414: 413: 412: 406: 400: 394: 385: 374: 371: 370: 369: 360: 354: 348: 339: 330: 321: 310: 307: 299: 296: 295: 294: 289: 284: 282:Nakajima Ki-84 279: 274: 269: 264: 262:Mitsubishi A7M 259: 254: 247: 244: 243: 242: 236: 230: 224: 218: 212: 204: 201: 188: 185: 136: 135: 130: 128:Developed from 124: 123: 120: 114: 113: 99:Nakajima Ki-84 96: 90: 89: 86: 82: 81: 76: 72: 71: 66: 62: 61: 53: 49: 48: 44: 43: 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1139: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1046: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 995: 993: 989: 983: 980: 979: 977: 973: 969: 966: 959: 954: 952: 947: 945: 940: 939: 936: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 900: 898: 894: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 849: 847: 843: 837: 834: 832: 829: 828: 826: 822: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 767: 765: 761: 756: 749: 744: 742: 737: 735: 730: 729: 726: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 698:Ha-103 Mamoru 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 683:Ha-1 Kotobuki 681: 680: 678: 676: 672: 668: 665: 658: 653: 651: 646: 644: 639: 638: 635: 629: 628:1-85260-163-9 625: 621: 617: 615: 614:0-517-67964-7 611: 607: 604: 600: 594: 590: 585: 584: 580: 571: 566:, p. 859 565: 560: 557: 551: 548: 543: 537: 532: 530: 526: 519: 514: 510: 507: 506: 505: 504: 503:Related lists 498: 497:Hitachi Ha-51 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 482:Wright R-3350 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 464: 463: 462: 455: 450: 448: 444: 441: 439: 435: 432: 430: 426: 423: 422:Power output: 420: 419: 415: 410: 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 392: 390: 386: 383: 381: 377: 376: 372: 367: 365: 361: 358: 355: 352: 349: 346: 344: 340: 337: 335: 331: 328: 326: 322: 320: 319:radial engine 316: 313: 312: 308: 306: 304: 297: 293: 292:Yokosuka P1Y1 290: 288: 287:Yokosuka D4Y5 285: 283: 280: 278: 275: 273: 270: 268: 265: 263: 260: 258: 255: 253: 250: 249: 245: 240: 237: 234: 231: 228: 225: 222: 219: 216: 213: 210: 207: 206: 202: 200: 196: 194: 186: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 147: 143: 134: 131: 126: 125: 121: 116: 115: 112: 108: 104: 100: 97: 92: 91: 87: 84: 83: 80: 77: 74: 73: 70: 67: 65:Manufacturer 64: 63: 60: 57: 54: 51: 50: 45: 41: 36: 31: 19: 1059: 968:aero engines 814: 708:Ha-45 Homare 707: 619: 605: 588: 581:Bibliography 559: 550: 502: 501: 460: 459: 445: 436: 427: 421: 408: 402: 397:Fuel system: 396: 389:Supercharger 387: 378: 362: 356: 350: 343:Displacement 341: 332: 323: 314: 305:TAIC Manual 302: 301: 277:Nakajima J5N 272:Nakajima G8N 267:Nakajima C6N 246:Applications 238: 232: 226: 220: 214: 208: 197: 190: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 153:World War II 141: 139: 118:Number built 111:Nakajima C6N 107:Yokosuka P1Y 693:Ha-8 Hikari 416:Performance 1111:Categories 1012:Mitsubishi 536:USSBS 1947 515:References 411:Air-cooled 403:Fuel type: 380:Valvetrain 373:Components 364:Dry weight 85:First run 357:Diameter: 303:Data from 252:Aichi B7A 239:Homare 42 233:Homare 25 227:Homare 23 221:Homare 21 215:Homare 12 209:Homare 11 75:Designer 1096:Kamikaze 1065:Kotobuki 1048:Nakajima 664:Nakajima 456:See also 203:Variants 159:and the 149:Japanese 1091:Amakaze 1034:Shinten 1003:Type 94 998:Type 91 845:101-200 467:BMW 802 351:Length: 122:9,089 33:Homare 1070:Mamoru 1060:Homare 1055:Hikari 1039:Zuisei 1024:Kinsei 982:Atsuta 923:Ha-505 918:Ha-217 913:Ha-214 908:Ha-211 903:Ha-201 887:Ha-140 882:Ha-115 877:Ha-112 872:Ha-105 867:Ha-104 862:Ha-103 857:Ha-102 852:Ha-101 824:51-100 713:Ha-219 626:  612:  595:  334:Stroke 146:radial 56:Piston 1075:Sakae 1019:Kasei 975:Aichi 836:Ha-70 831:Ha-60 815:Ha-45 810:Ha-44 805:Ha-40 800:Ha-35 795:Ha-26 790:Ha-25 703:Sakae 520:Notes 315:Type: 193:Sakae 181:Ha-45 173:Ha-45 133:Sakae 88:1941 52:Type 896:200- 785:Ha-9 780:Ha-6 775:Ha-5 770:Ha-1 763:1-50 688:Ha-5 624:ISBN 610:ISBN 593:ISBN 570:help 542:help 325:Bore 140:The 1029:MK9 442:8.0 169:NBA 165:NK9 1113:: 528:^ 183:. 109:, 105:, 101:, 957:e 950:t 943:v 747:e 740:t 733:v 656:e 649:t 642:v 601:. 572:) 544:) 449:: 440:: 431:: 391:: 382:: 366:: 345:: 336:: 327:: 20:)

Index

Nakajima NK9K-S

Piston
aircraft engine
Nakajima Aircraft Company
Ryoichi Nakagawa
Nakajima Ki-84
Kawanishi N1K-J
Yokosuka P1Y
Nakajima C6N
Sakae
radial
Japanese
World War II
Imperial Japanese Army
Imperial Japanese Navy
Sakae
Aichi B7A
Kawanishi N1K-J
Mitsubishi A7M
Nakajima C6N
Nakajima G8N
Nakajima J5N
Nakajima Ki-84
Yokosuka D4Y5
Yokosuka P1Y1
radial engine
Bore
Stroke
Displacement

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