28:
17:
36:
48:
122:
In 1897, UK signed another convention with Qing dynasty, the Namwan
Assigned Tract was recognized "as belonging to China" but "the whole of this area China shall not exercise any jurisdiction or authority whatsoever. The administration and control will be entirely conducted by the British Government,
138:, founded "Guangfu (recovery) Township" in Namwan Assigned Tract. Britain protested soon after, and then China's central government command the Ruili bureau to retreat. In 1948, the Republic of China's government refused to accept the annual rent from the new sovereign state,
118:
in 1894, claimed the area is part of China, but the road was to remain open for
British "travellers, commerce and administrative purpose", and Britain had the right to improve the road, as well as, within certain restrictions, to move troops along it.
114:, the Chinese Ambassador to the UK, request the British to return the road and the area in the meetings during 1892 and 1893. The British refused to return the road, but had to admit the area is part of China. Then UK signed a convention with
170:
was signed on 1 October 1960, it confirmed that China giving up all claims to the 220 km (85 sq mi) area of the Namwan
Assigned Tract, in exchange for received 189 km (73 sq mi) of Panghung and Panglao.
149:
Because the existence of a "perpetual lease" is contrary to the dignity of a sovereign state, China and Burma strove to abrogate the "perpetual lease". After series of negotiations, China and Burma signed
166:. China and Burma appointed joint commission to demarcate the boundary on the transferred area, and the actual size of transferred area was also decided by the joint commission. Finally,
592:
83:
154:
on 28 January 1960. Both sides largely agreed to the 1941 boundary line and the Namwan
Assigned Tract was to became part of Burma, in exchange for the transfer of
123:
who will hold it on a perpetual lease from China, paying a rent for it, the amount of which shall be fixed hereafter." Britain and China settled the rent at 1,000
576:
Agreement on the
Question of the Boundary signed on January 28, 1960...(d) the Panhung-Panlao tribal area would be exchanged; and (e) with the exception of
27:
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In 1945, after the
Japanese troops retreated to Burma, Ruili Administrative Bureau, the direct control local government of
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319:吕一燃 (Lü Yiran) (1995). "薛福成与中英滇缅界务交涉" [Xue Fucheng with the Sino-British Negotiations on Burma Border Affairs].
445:
372:姚勇 (Yao Yong) (2014). "近代中英猛卯三角永租地争端" [Sino － Anglo conflict over Namwan Triangle in early modern times].
186:
286:余绳武 (Yu Shengwu) (1998). "有关猛卯三角地的一些历史情况" [Some Historical Information of Meng-Mao Triangular Area].
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before communicating with China, this road became the major road connecting the Kachin State with the
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520:
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entry into force on 4 January 1961, Namwan
Assigned Tract became the territory of Burma legally.
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62:, is a 220 km (85 sq mi) area situated at the junction of the
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Some Newly
Established Asian States and the Development of International Law
258:
595:(1961). "中华人民共和国政府和緬甸联邦政府关于交接片馬、古浪、崗房地区,班洪、班老部落轄区,猛卯三角地和騎綫村寨調整地区的联合新聞公报".
524:
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The
Pragmatic Dragon: China's Grand Strategy and Boundary Settlements
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21:
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The
British built a road through Namwan Assigned Tract to connect
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26:
15:
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China Borderland Research Journal, Volume 2, Yunnan special issue
601:
Gazette of the State Council of the People's Republic of China
51:
Map showing Namwan assigned to Burma in the 1960 Border Treaty
550:"International Boundary Study No. 42 – Burma-China Boundary"
503:
GHATATE, N.M. (1968). "The Sino-Burmese Border Settlement".
345:
Beijing's Power and China's Borders Twenty Neighbors in Asia
218:"International Boundary Study No. 42 – Burma-China Boundary"
90:
in 1897, and legally became the territory of Burma in 1961.
343:
Elleman, Bruce; Kotkin, Stephen; Schofiled, Clive (2013).
127:
a year in 1901, as compensation for the loss territory of
580:, the 1941 boundary in the Wa states would be accepted...
378:
Journal of Yunnan Minzu University(Social Sciences)
20:Namwan Assigned Tract located in the modern map of
438:China and International Law: The Boundary Disputes
403:Codification Committee of Annals of Ruili (1996).
325:China's Borderland History and Geography Studies
593:State Council of the People's Republic of China
298:: Xinjiang People's Publishing House: 78-80.
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39:Landscape of Namwan Assigned Tract, took at
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162:to China, which is located at west of
390:10.13727/j.cnki.53-1191/c.2014.06.014
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31:Detailed map of Namwan Assigned Tract
7:
559:. 30 November 1964. Archived from
477:: William S. Hein & Co., Inc.
227:. 30 November 1964. Archived from
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415:: Sichuan Lexicographical Press.
152:Sino - Burmese Boundary Agreement
636:Populated places in Kachin State
603:] (in Chinese) (8): 170-171.
327:] (in Chinese) (2): 57-72.
1:
631:Territorial disputes of China
175:Sino-Burmese Boundary Treaty
168:Sino-Burmese Boundary Treaty
657:
517:10.1177/097492846802400103
144:People's Republic of China
78:. It was the territory of
469:J. J. G. Syatauw (1961).
146:also refused this rent.
60:Meng-Mao Triangular Area
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32:
24:
641:British rule in Burma
56:Namwan Assigned Tract
50:
38:
30:
19:
626:China–Myanmar border
436:Tzou, Byron (1990).
411:] (in Chinese).
380:] (in Chinese).
294:] (in Chinese).
187:China–Myanmar border
253:Hyer, Eric (2015).
566:on 31 January 2020
446:Praeger Publishing
234:on 31 January 2020
53:
45:
33:
25:
484:978-90-247-0519-1
374:云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
358:978-0-7656-2763-6
272:978-0-7748-2638-9
142:, and later, the
136:Republic of China
84:"perpetual lease"
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288:中国边疆研究通报 二集·云南专号
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156:Panghung/Banhong
129:Mengmao Chiefdom
70:in the southern
58:, also known as
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597:中华人民共和国国务院公报
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570:17 September
568:. Retrieved
561:the original
511:(1): 17–49.
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116:Qing dynasty
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72:Kachin State
68:Namwan River
64:Shweli River
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41:Namwan River
164:"1941 line"
112:Xue Fucheng
615:Categories
193:References
108:Shan State
533:255564178
263:UBC Press
259:Vancouver
525:45069250
475:New York
442:New York
321:中国边疆史地研究
181:See also
43:in China
413:Chengdu
104:Namhkam
94:History
76:Myanmar
621:Tracts
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296:Ürümqi
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110:. And
22:Yunnan
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564:(PDF)
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529:S2CID
521:JSTOR
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232:(PDF)
225:USDOS
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125:Rupee
100:Bhamo
80:China
572:2020
479:ISBN
450:ISBN
417:ISBN
405:瑞丽市志
353:ISBN
300:ISBN
267:ISBN
240:2020
158:and
102:and
82:but
66:and
513:doi
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