359:
islands. Baker's dissections showed that all the animals he looked at had only male internal sexual organs. That is, despite the appearance of their external genitalia, internally there was no question that they were male pigs.
327:" during an event when younger and older pigs were brought together from different islands for trading. He also received reports that such pigs were present on the islands of
273:
An analysis of Narave pig mitochondrial DNA by Lum et al. (2006) found that they are descended from
Southeast Asian pigs and were brought to the island by
699:
566:"Recent Southeast Asian domestication and Lapita dispersal of sacred male pseudohermaphroditic "tuskers" and hairless pigs of Vanuatu"
146:
462:
258:
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islands, although they are not as prevalent compared to the early 20th century. Old carvings of intersex pigs on
153:
351:. He reports that intersex-producing females were also brought from the other islands to breed intersex pigs on
564:
Lum, J. Koji; McIntyre, James K.; Greger, Douglas L.; Huffman, Kirk W.; Vilar, Miguel G. (November 14, 2006).
689:
250:
262:
115:
512:
228:
203:
684:
467:
New
Hebrides linguistics: introductory. Three New Hebrides languages: (Efatese, Eromangan, Santo)
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Island, whose residents have recently relocated there from Malo Island, which has an exclusively
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615:"Investigations Into the Relative Abundance of Intersexual Pigs in the Republic of Vanuatu"
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Baker (1928) reported the following names for intersex pigs in various parts of
Vanuatu.
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439:
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Although formerly widespread across northern
Vanuatu, intersex pigs are most common in
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46:
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664:
498:
581:
482:
Leo Tuai: A comparative lexical study of North and
Central Vanuatu languages
599:
352:
614:
656:
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Baker, John R. (1928-09-01). "A New Type of
Mammalian Intersexuality".
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344:
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In the 21st century, Narave pigs can be found in
Avunatari village,
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during the 21st century. Intersex pigs are kept for use in
Nimangki
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384:
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can also still be found. An intersex pig was also found on
293:
ceremonies at Patani village on the northwestern coast of
122:) male individuals that are kept for ceremonial purposes.
438:. There is also another population in Nasulnun village,
469:. Melbourne: Trustees of the Melbourne Public Library.
69:
61:
42:
32:
24:
319:(1928) reported large numbers of intersex pigs in
632:– via Southwest Pacific Research Project.
570:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
559:
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238:âhermaphrodite pig, of great customary valueâ.
181:âintersex pigâ (Clark 2005â2007 field notes);
517:"An online lexicon of Araki (Santo, Vanuatu)"
8:
19:
18:
589:
651:(1). The Company of Biologists: 56â64.
455:
536:Pacchioli, David (December 31, 1996).
7:
542:Penn State University Research News
156:documented in Clark (2009) include
152:âhermaphrodite pig, intersex pigâ.
170:âhermaphrodite (usually of pig)â;
14:
485:. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.
297:. Some intersex pigs are kept on
277:seafarers about 3,000 years ago.
163:âan hermaphrodite pig, femaleâ;
645:Journal of Experimental Biology
246:In the pigs, deficiency of the
396:in the northeast peninsula of
1:
446:-speaking native population.
347:(not in large numbers), and
613:McIntyre, James K. (1997).
716:
141:Clark (2009) reconstructs
700:Bislama words and phrases
177:âboarâ (MacDonald 1889),
74:
582:10.1073/pnas.0608220103
259:17α-Hydroxypregnenolone
251:cytochrome P450 enzyme
16:Type of pig in Vanuatu
619:Science in New Guinea
263:pseudohermaphroditism
147:North-Central Vanuatu
479:Clark, Ross (2009).
313:by McIntyre (1997).
57:, and nearby islands
576:(46): 17190â17195.
513:François, Alexandre
261:levels, leading to
116:pseudohermaphrodite
110:native to northern
25:Conservation status
21:
657:10.1242/jeb.6.1.56
538:"Pigs in Paradise"
257:) causes very low
114:. Narave pigs are
301:and northeastern
253:17α-hydroxylase (
231:(2021) documents
223:âintersex pigsâ,
96:
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33:Country of origin
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463:MacDonald, D.
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409:in southeast
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317:John R. Baker
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242:Endocrinology
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627:. Retrieved
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545:. Retrieved
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520:. Retrieved
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481:
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466:
465:, ed. 1889.
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291:grade-taking
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281:Distribution
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108:domestic pig
103:
99:
97:
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43:Distribution
436:Malo Island
325:Hog Harbour
311:Aore Island
287:Malo Island
47:Malo Island
685:Pig breeds
679:Categories
629:2023-03-07
547:2023-03-07
522:2023-03-08
450:References
333:Vanua Lava
307:Vao Island
104:Naravé pig
28:Endangered
665:0022-0949
499:1448-8310
207:na-raghwe
204:Suñwadaga
183:Vara Kiai
130:The term
126:Etymology
65:Religious
695:Intersex
600:17088556
515:(2021).
353:Merelava
269:Genetics
229:François
154:Reflexes
134:is from
120:intersex
591:1859908
444:Tamambo
255:CYP17A1
227:âsowâ.
190:Tamambo
136:Bislama
112:Vanuatu
37:Vanuatu
663:
598:
588:
497:
429:Tongoa
425:pulpul
420:Ambrym
349:Tongoa
345:Ambrym
275:Lapita
225:bĂČ-rav
221:na-rav
172:Nokuku
150:*raÎČÊ·e
132:narave
100:Narave
70:Traits
20:Narave
416:teret
381:rolas
368:rauoÄ
357:Merig
341:Ambae
303:Ambae
233:Araki
211:Araki
197:Sakao
193:ravue
168:ravwe
143:Proto
661:ISSN
596:PMID
495:ISSN
407:ravÄ
394:nerÄ
390:ndrÄ
385:Gaua
372:Mota
355:and
337:Mota
329:Gaua
299:Gaua
236:rave
214:dave
200:e-re
186:rave
175:rawe
165:Raga
161:rawe
158:Mota
98:The
55:Gaua
653:doi
625:(3)
586:PMC
578:doi
574:103
487:doi
427:in
418:in
405:or
392:or
383:in
379:or
377:rau
370:in
218:Vao
179:rav
138:.
102:or
80:Pig
62:Use
681::
659:.
647:.
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621:.
617:.
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572:.
568:.
556:^
540:.
493:.
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335:,
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188:;
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667:.
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145:-
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