Knowledge (XXG)

Narmada River

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The four sites included Tawa, Bargi, Punasa and the Broach Barrage and Canal Project. In 1951 CWNIC was renamed Central Waterways & Power Commission (CWPC) and in 1957 a senior member of the CWPC selected further investigations to be completed at Navagam, a site that fell under the Broach Project. Navagam eventually became CWPC's preferred site because the geography allowed the dam's height to be raised higher. In 1960, the federal Government of India's Ministry of Irrigation and Power consultant team recommended that the Navagam Dam height be raised in one phase and that the drought prone areas in then Bombay State (modern day Saurashtra and Kutch regions) receive irrigation.
941: 1833: 1345: 964:. The basin covers large areas in the states of Madhya Pradesh (82%), Gujarat (12%) and a comparatively smaller area in Maharashtra (4%) and in Chhattisgarh (2%). 60% of the basin is made up of arable land, 35% is forest cover and 5% is made up of other types of land such as grassland or wasteland. In the entire course of the river of 1,312 km (815.2 mi), there are 41 tributaries, out of which 22 are from the Satpura range and the rest on the right bank are from the Vindhya range. 1334: 42: 773: 765:; from a width of about 90 m (295.3 ft), above, it is compressed in this channel of (18 m (59.1 ft)), only. Beyond this point up to its meeting the Arabian Sea, the Narmada enters three narrow valleys between the Vindhya scarps in the north and the Satpura range in the South. The southern extension of the valley is wider at most places. These three valley sections are separated by the closely approaching line of the 1933:. The project also ensures supply of 60,000 acre⋅ft (74,000,000 m) of drinking water to rural areas in Khandwa district. In accordance with NWDT award, an annual regulated flow of 8,120,000 acre⋅ft (10.02 km) shall be released to the Sardar Sarovar Project (SSP), ex-Maheshwar Project. The operation of Indira Sagar Project will be carried out in such a way as to facilitate the regulation of Sardar Sarovar. 1207: 1918: 1848:(NBA) was formed to address environmental concerns and rehabilitation and resettlement of affected people. The movement created worldwide attention to the major development activity planned in the valley. This resulted in the Bank conducting an Independent Review Mission (IRM) in 1991 of the Sardar Sarovar Project and identified several recommendations. However, the IRM's report was neither accepted by the 1199: 54: 1544:. Its name is derived from Satpura hill ranges (Mahadeo hills) and covers an area of 524 km (202.3 sq mi) and along with the adjoining Bori and Panchmarhi Sanctuaries, provides 1,427 km (551.0 sq mi) of unique central Indian Highland ecosystem. Satpura National Park, being part of a unique ecosystem, is very rich in biodiversity. The fauna comprises tiger, 702: 687: 59: 1822:(GOI) in September 1964. In 1965, the Committee prepared a Master Plan for the basin, which involved construction of 12 major projects in Madhya Pradesh and the Navagam Dam in Gujarat. Gujarat endorsed the proposal, but Maharashtra did not. After intense parleys failed to resolve the problem, in 1968 GOI agreed to establish the Narmada Water Disputes Tribunal (NWDT) under the 665: 1883: 849: 1178:, known as the Narmada North fault and Narmada South fault, parallel to the river's course, and mark the boundary between the Narmada block and the Vindhya and Satpura blocks or Horsts which rose relative to the Narmada Graben. The Narmada's watershed includes the northern slopes of the Satpuras, and the steep southern slope of the Vindhyas, but not the Vindhyan 676: 1323: 654: 1929:
concrete gravity dam, 653 metres (2,142 ft) long and 92 metres (302 ft) high with gross storage capacity of the reservoir of 12.22 km (9,910,000 acre⋅ft) and live storage of 9.75 km (7,900,000 acre⋅ft) to provide an annual irrigation potential of 1,690 km (650 sq mi) and a generation of 1000 MW of
1665:(Ghuguwa, Umaria, Deorakhurd, Barbaspur, Chanti-hills, Chargaon and Deori Kohani). The Mandla Plant Fossils National Park is an area that spreads over 274,100 m (2,950,387.8 sq ft). Such fossils are found in three other villages of the district also, but they lie outside the national park. 1153:
was divided into two halves by narrow strips of marine transgressions and there was no land communication between the Peninsular and northern India. Along the Narmada Valley, several patches of sediments have been deposited which contains ancient remains of animals. These fossils are similar to those
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The Indira Sagar Project (ISP) at Punasa is one of the 30 major projects proposed in the Narmada basin with the largest storage capacity in the country. The project is located near Punasa village, in Khandwa District, Madhya Pradesh. This Multipurpose River Valley Project envisages construction of a
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Investigations for harnessing the Narmada waters began in 1945 to 1946 by A. N. Khosla who was the chairman of the Central Waterways, Irrigation and Navigation Commission (CWINC). In 1948 the Khosla Committee recommended that further investigations be carried out on four of the seven proposed sites.
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plain, the second basin about 180 km (111.8 mi) long and 65 km (40.4 mi) wide in the south. The northern strip of the basin is only 25 km (15.5 mi). The second valley section is broken only by Saheshwar Dhara fall. The early course of about 125 km (77.7 mi) up
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was separated into the states of Maharashtra and Gujarat. The Navagam Dam site and Broach Project fell under the newly formed State of Gujarat and further development and planning was given to the Gujarat State government. The Gujarat State government began planning studies for harnessing Narmada's
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and faunal features that occupy the Satpura conservation area. It is one of the oldest forest reserves, which has an established tradition of scientific management of forests. It constitutes a large contiguous forest block that harbours a community of plant and animal species typical of the central
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at Bharuch in Gujarat, along the river, to the source in Maikal Mountains (Amarkantak hills) in Madhya Pradesh and back along the opposite bank of the river. It is a 2,600-kilometre (1,600 mi) walk. The spiritual journey is usually taken for 3 years, 3 months and 13 days and the pilgrims are
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There are many stories about the origin of the Narmada River. According to the Rewa Khand, the Narmada was created from Shiva's perspiration while he was performing penance on Mount Riksha. Due to this, the Narmada River is known as Shiva's daughter. In another legend, two teardrops fell from the
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to arise because the Narmada did not have enough water supply to meet the requirements as planned by the two states. This began inter-State conflicts that went on for several years until 1963 when the Chief Ministers of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat arrived at a set of compromises called the Bhopal
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Shoolpaneshwar Sanctuary in Gujarat, near the Sardar Sarovar dam site, previously called the Dumkal Sloth Bear Sanctuary (old sanctuary has been expanded four times) now covers an area of about 607 km (234.4 sq mi), comprises a major watershed feeding the Sardar Sarovar and Karjan
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The tidal rise is felt up to 32 km (19.9 mi) above Bharuch, where the neap tides rise to about a metre and spring tide 3.5 m (11.5 ft). The river is navigable for vessels of the burthen of 95 tonnes (i.e., 380 Bombay candies) up to Bharuch and for vessels up to 35 tonnes (140
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of Madhya Pradesh. The total area is 4,926.28 km (1,902.0 sq mi). It envelops three wildlife conservation units viz., Bori Sanctuary (518.00 km), Satpura National Park (524.37 km (202.5 sq mi)), and Pachmarhi Sanctuary (461.37 km (178.1 sq mi)).
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The dam and the powerhouse have been completed, but storage has been restricted up to EL 260 m under orders of the High Court, Jabalpur from R&R consideration. All the units of the powerhouse have been commissioned and generation of power from the eight units of 125 MW capacity, each
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Satpura National Park comprises the core zone and the remaining area of 4,501.91 km (1,738.2 sq mi)), surrounding the core zone serves as buffer zone. The area comprises 511 villages. The area exhibits variety of geological rock and soil formations. There is a wide spectrum of
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The Narmada river has a huge water resources potential, as much as 33,210,000 acre-feet (40.96 km) of average annual flow (more than 90% of this flow occurring during the monsoon months of June – September), which according to estimates is greater than the combined annual flows of the
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The development of the Narmada river has led to the inundation of some archaeological and architectural sites. The Department of Archaeology, Museums and Archives, Government of Madhya Pradesh, undertook rescue excavations in response, and transplanted a number of temples. An attempt to
623:, (74 km (46.0 mi)), (39 km (24.2 mi)) (actually along the border between Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra (39 km (24.2 mi)) and then the border between Maharashtra and Gujarat (74 km (46.0 mi)) and in Gujarat (161 km (100.0 mi)). 1793:(1999, 2000, 2003), by 2014 the Narmada Control Authority had approved a series of changes in the final height and the associated displacement caused by the increased reservoir, from the original 80 m (260 ft) to a final 163 m (535 ft) from foundation. 912:. An old channel of the river, 1 km (0.6 mi) to 2 km (1.2 mi) south from the present one, is very clear below Bharuch. The Karanjan and the Orsing are the most important tributaries in the original course. The former joins at Rundh and the latter at Vyas in 1245:
that are found on the river bed. The pebbles are made up of white quartz and are linga shaped. They are believed to be the personified form of Shiva and there is a popular saying, "Narmada Ke Kanker utte Sankar" which means that 'Shiva is in the pebbles of Narmada'.
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in the range of 1,000 mm (3.3 ft) to 1,850 mm (6.1 ft) and with half or even less than half in its lower regions (650 mm (2.1 ft)–750 mm (2.5 ft)); the diversity of vegetation from lush green in the upper region to dry
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the river enters its first fertile basin, which extends about 320 km (198.8 mi), with an average width of 35 km (21.7 mi), in the south. In the north, the valley is limited to the Barna–Bareli plain terminating at Barkhara Hills opposite
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three new protected areas may be created, which are, a) the Narmada National Park (496.70 km), b) the Surmanya Sanctuary (126.67 km) and c) Omkareshwar Sanctuary (119.96 km) comprising a total area of 788.57 km (304.47 sq mi).
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The Supreme Court has also deliberated on this issue for several years but finally upheld the Tribunal Award and allowed the construction to proceed, subject to conditions. The Court introduced a mechanism to monitor the progress of resettlement
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Even though the tribunal award resolved the initial issue of water sharing, the height of dam, benefit sharing and the mode of settlement of affected people caused serious difficulties in implementation, particularly of the Sardar Sarovar dam.
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brings water from the Sardar Sarovar dam to the states of Gujarat and Rajasthan. The canal is 532 km long, with 485 km in Gujarat and 75 km in Rajasthan. The Narmada canal has helped both states supply water to arid regions of
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As one of the 30 dams planned on river Narmada, the Sardar Sarovar Dam is the largest structure to be built. It is the second largest concrete dam in the world in terms of the volume of concrete used in its construction, after the
1075:. The hill regions are well forested. The upper, middle and lower plains are broad and fertile areas, well suited for cultivation. The Narmada basin mainly consists of black soils. The coastal plains in Gujarat are composed of 733:. The river descends from Sonmuda, then falls over a cliff as Kapildhara waterfall and meanders in the hills, flowing through a tortuous course crossing the rocks and islands up to the ruined palace of Ramnagar. Between 1868:(GRA) in each of the party states. The court's decision referred in this document, given in the year 2000, after 7 years of deliberations, has paved the way for completing the project to attain full envisaged benefits. 741:, (25 km (15.5 mi)), further southeast, the course is comparatively straight with deep water devoid of rocky obstacles. The Banger joins from the left. The river then runs north–west in a narrow loop towards 844:
plain. At two points, at Mandhar, about 40 km (24.9 mi) below Nemawar, and Dadrai, 40 km (24.9 mi) further down near Punasa, the river falls over a height of about 12 m (39.4 ft).
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water past the Punasa site in Madhya Pradesh. At the same time, the Government of Madhya Pradesh was also finalising a separate report for the Punasa Project. The competing plans led to inter-State
1158:. Such similarity probably suggests that even about 3 million years ago, Narmada and Tapi were confluent and the separate fate of these two rivers was decided by recent earth movements. The 1723:
comprehensively list and publish lost sites has been undertaken by Jürgen Neuss. Many Dinosaur fossils have been found in the Narmada valley. The first fossil was discovered in 1828 by
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of Madhya Pradesh in India. This national park has plants in fossil form that existed in India anywhere between 40 million and 150 million years ago spread over seven villages of
3664: 908:. The width of the river spans from about 1.5 km (0.9 mi) at Makrai to 3 km (1.9 mi) near Bharuch and to an estuary of 21 km (13.0 mi) at the 2975: 836:
is an important place of worship in Madhya Pradesh. At first, the descent is rapid and the stream, quickening in pace, rushes over a barrier of rocks. The Sikta and the
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in India. It is also known as the "Lifeline of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat" due to its huge contribution to the two states in many ways. The Narmada River rises from the
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project involving the construction of a series of large irrigation and hydroelectricity multi-purpose dams on the Narmada River. After a number of cases before the
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ranges. As a rift valley river, the Narmada does not form a delta; Rift valley rivers form estuaries. Other rivers which flow through the rift valley include the
2897: 2191: 3334: 2236: 1149:. At one time, a marine ravine penetrated the very centre of Peninsular India through a narrow inlet along the present valley of Narmada. During this time 1829:
After ten years of deliberations and taking into considering the development of the water resources of the basin as a whole gave its award December 1978.
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About 160 million years ago, the supercontinent Pangea broke into two large masses. The northern part was Laurasia and the southern continental mass was
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and Nemawar to Hiran fall (the deer's leap), the river is approached by hills from both sides. In this stretch the character of the river is varied.
3657: 552:, is the 5th longest river in India and overall the longest west-flowing river in the country. It is also the largest flowing river in the state of 1431:
areas along the regions' rivers and streams, which receive year– round water, are home to moist evergreen forests, whose dominant tree species are
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also flow through rift valleys, but between different ranges. It flows through the states of Madhya Pradesh (1,077 km (669.2 mi)), and
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The lower Narmada River Valley and the surrounding uplands, covering an area of 169,900 km (65,598.8 sq mi) consists of dry
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Bombay candies) up to Shamlapitha or Ghangdia. The small vessels (10 tonnes) voyage up to Tilakawada in Gujarat. There are sand bases and
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and the Bhukhi are other tributaries of significance. Opposite the mouth of the Bhukhi is a large drift called Alia Bet or Kadaria Bet.
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Dialogism, and Meta-narratives in postcolonial Fiction.‖ Universal Journal of educational and general studies. 1.2. (February 2012)
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reservoir (on the Karjan River, a tributary of Narmada in Gujarat). It is the habitat of mammals and a variety of birds, including
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located in the upper reaches of Narmada, about 18 km (11.2 mi) from Mandla, boasts of several wild animals including the
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It is one of only two major rivers in peninsular India that runs from east to west (longest west flowing river), along with the
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of the river. The Narmada Parikrama, as it is called, is considered to be a meritorious act that a pilgrim can undertake. Many
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for irrigation purposes. The Narmada canal had covered over 68 percent of the proposed villages (6,513) by 2010 in Gujarat.
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lies between moister forests to the northeast, southeast, and southwest, which receive greater rainfall from the southeast
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commenced from January 2004. The irrigation component of the project is under a fairly advance stage of implementation.
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The importance of the Narmada River as sacred is testified by the fact that the pilgrims perform a holy pilgrimage of a
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ranges, extends over an area of 98,796 km (38,145.3 sq mi) and lies on the northern extremity of the
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to the low level of Gujarat plain. Towards the west of this basin, the hills draw very close but soon dwindle down.
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that dropped down relative to the blocks on either side due to ancient spreading of the Earth's crust. Two normal
940: 5767: 3766: 2773: 2101:"Narmada Valley Development Authority, NVDA, Government of Madhya Pradesh, Narmada Basin, Narmada Water Dispute" 5459: 5339: 3972: 3037: 2511: 1344: 1306:, Harda, Narmada Nagar, Omkareshwar, Dewas (Nemavar, Kity, Pipri), Mandla and Maheshwar in Madhya Pradesh, and 734: 1689:
Apart from the above national parks, there are also a number of natural preserves such as the Amarkantak, the
1314:, and among the falls are the Dugdhdhara, Dhardi falls, Bheraghat, Dhuandhara, Kapiladhara and Sahastradhara. 1310:
and Bharuch in Gujarat. Some places of historical interest are Joga Ka Quilla, Chhatri of Baji Rao Peshwa and
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Maps showing the course of the Narmada, selected tributaries, and the approximate extent of its drainage area
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of 1956 to adjudicate on the dispute relating to sharing of water of the interstate Narmada and its valley.
1271:, the Narmada is also called the Reva, from its leaping motion (from the root 'rev') through its rocky bed. 1060: 975:
The basin has five well defined physiographic regions. They are:(1) The upper hilly areas covering parts of
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Chadhar, Mohanlal (2017), Amarakantak kshetra ka puravaibhava, SSDN, Publisher and Distributor, New Delhi,
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Agreement. Gujarat State ratified the agreement but Madhya Pradesh did not, which led to another impasse.
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Narmadāparikramā – Circumambulation of the Narmadā River: On the Tradition of a Unique Hindu Pilgrimage
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stipulated not to cross the river at any point of time. Important towns of interest in the valley are
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The Gonds of central India: The Material Culture of the Gonds of Chhindwara District, Madhya Pradesh
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of Gujarat, opposite each other and form a Triveni (confluence of three rivers) on the Narmada. The
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at mouth and at Bharuch. The nearby island of Kabirvad, in the Narmada River, features a gigantic
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Layout of Water Resources Development Projects in the Narmada Basin in Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh
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Some of the important national parks and wild life sanctuaries in the valley are the following-:
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of Gujarat state. The banks are high between the layers of old alluvial deposits, hardened mud,
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to the west and northwest. The natural vegetation of the region is a three–tiered forest.
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The Narmada River is also worshipped as mother goddess Muktidayani, or liberating mother.
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Forest areas outside protected areas are also quite rich in floral and faunal diversity.
753:, it flows for (3 km (1.9 mi)), in a deep narrow channel through the magnesium 3309:
A River Sutra. ―The Criterion: An International Journal in English 3.3 (Sep 2012). Web.
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and flows westwards for 1,312 km (815.2 mi) before draining through the
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Sharma, Bhasha Shukla. ―Mapping culture through ‗A River Sutra': Tribal Myths,
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Like the Ganges, the Narmada River is a goddess and a river in Hinduism. The
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Sharma, BhashaShukla.―Anthropomorphism of River Narmada: A cultural study of
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parikrama narmada maiya ki book by shree amrutlal vegad (Hindi, Gujarati)
2593: 2192:"Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), NAARDA, NAARDA, NAMADUS" 1613: 1605: 1565: 1561: 1478: 1445: 1428: 1307: 1295: 1223: 1166:, was probably created during one such movement. The Narmada Valley is a 1163: 1114: 1090: 1076: 965: 742: 669: 639: 160: 128: 113: 3041: 2718:"6.5 crore-year-old fossil in Ghughua – Vikas Kumar – The Sunday Indian" 2615: 2240:. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 388. 1612:
are the common birds. The flora of the national park consists of mainly
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Natarajan, Padmini (September 2018). "The sacred Narmada parikrama".
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basin. The 75% dependable flow is 28,000,000 acre-feet (35 km).
1755: 1682: 1654: 1633: 1557: 1553: 1474: 1286: 1231: 1187: 1183: 1167: 1146: 1067:, and (5) the lower plains covering mainly the districts of Narmada, 925: 897: 885: 874: 758: 738: 532: 180: 172: 152: 109: 3131: 1105:
forest vegetation in the lower region is testimony to this feature.
2953: 2905: 2596:: Sri Abhinava Vidyatheertha Mahaswamigal Educational Trust: 53–5. 5239: 4988: 4635: 4492: 3024:"BBC News — SOUTH ASIA — Go-ahead for India dam project" 2692:"Kanha National Park: Follow Mowgli's Footsteps – Europe Up Close" 1916: 1881: 1831: 1759: 1711: 1707: 1637: 1577: 1513: 1376: 1343: 1332: 1321: 1241:
Narmada is also considered sacred because of the pebbles known as
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Dams and Development: Transnational Struggles for Water and Power
2976:"PM Modito inaugurate world's second biggest dam on September 17" 2147: 1818:
To break the logjam, a high-level Committee was appointed by the
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Tire Tire narmada book by shree amrutlal vegad (Hindi, Gujarati)
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The source of the Narmada is a small reservoir, known as the
568:
in Madhya Pradesh. It forms the traditional boundary between
2364:"A short history of the Sardar Sarovar Dam on river Narmada" 556:. This river flows through the states of Madhya Pradesh and 3226:"Good news: The Narmada canal project miracle in Rajasthan" 1218:
states that all of the banks along the Narmada are sacred.
2537:"Narmadāparikramā – Circumambulation of the Narmadā River" 1785:, US. It is a part of the Narmada Valley Project, a large 1222:
called the Narmada River 'Nammadus' and the author of the
634:
called it Namadus (Νάμαδος) and Namades (Ναμάδης) and the
1672:
covers part of three civil districts viz., Narmadapuram,
3116:"India's Narmada River Dams: Sardar Sarovar under Siege" 2898:"On the Loss of Cultural Heritage in the Narmada Valley" 2013:
Yoginder K. Alagh; Mahesh T. Pathak; D. T. Buch (1995).
630:(c. 80 AD) called the river the Namnadius (Ναμνάδιος), 1093:
conditions with the upper catchment having an annual
2457:. London: Mayur University London. pp. 134–140. 2455:
Kamandalu : the seven sacred rivers of Hinduism
1962:
Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
1256:
in Omkareshwar, a town on the banks of the Narmada.
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Railway Bridge on river Narmada at Bharuch, Gujarat
595:. It is one of the rivers in India that flows in a 509: 479: 471: 466: 452: 442: 432: 422: 414: 396: 388: 376: 366: 327: 311: 294: 280: 241: 213: 203: 194: 101: 83: 73: 68: 34: 2324:Gupta, Harish; Chakrapani, G. J. (1 August 2005). 1864:with the raising of the height of the dam through 1202:A scenic view of Maheshwar on the banks of Narmada 1389:is the dominant canopy tree, in association with 932:, which covers 10,000 square metres (2.5 acres). 485:Kharmer, Burhner, Banjar, Temur, Sanair (Saner), 2142: 2140: 2138: 2136: 2047:Water close over us: A journey along the Narmada 1210:Omkareshwar temple on the banks of Narmada river 638:called it the Nerbudda or Narbada. Narmada is a 2474:. Goodearth Publications. 2011. pp. 13–27. 3002:"Narendra Modi inaugurates Sardar Sarovar Dam" 1489:ranges. About 5% of the ecoregion lies within 1047:, (4) The lower hilly areas covering parts of 501:, Hather, Ganjal, Ajnal, Machak, Chhota Tawa, 5136: 4276: 3658: 3335: 3279:Narmada Waters Dispute Tribunal Award (NWDTA) 2252:"Monier Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary" 869:to Markari falls is met with a succession of 852:Narmada River at full flow during monsoon in 8: 3080:. Cornell University Press. pp. 67–76. 2982:. Indo-Asian News Service. 14 September 2017 1082:with a layer of black soils on the surface. 892:and then meanders through the rich plain of 527:, Sip, Jamner, Chandrakeshar, Khari, Kenar, 3040:. Narmada Control Authority. Archived from 2954:"Narmada Control Authority : Homepage" 2103:. Nvda.nic.in. 16 July 1985. Archived from 1477:and to 276 bird species, none of which are 1117:. Between the two continents, a large sea, 972:is the highest point of the Narmada basin. 458:11,246 m/s (397,100 cu ft/s) 5143: 5129: 5121: 4681: 4305: 4283: 4269: 4261: 3665: 3651: 3643: 3342: 3328: 3320: 2847:. India.traveltoworld.com. Archived from 1133:. The Gondwana was intruded by few large 995:, (2) The upper plains covering parts of 505:, Khurkia, Kunda, Borad, Deb, Goi, Karjan 438:1,216 m/s (42,900 cu ft/s) 402:1,447 m/s (51,100 cu ft/s) 2929:"Bhedaghat-Lametaghat in Narmada Valley" 2220: 2218: 2216: 2214: 2208:11th edition of Encyclopædia Britannica. 1718:Anthropological and archaeological sites 3282:Reports of Irrigation Commission, 1972. 2512:"Insight: The Benevolent Narmada River" 2472:Omkareshwar and Maheshwar: Travel Guide 2070: 1473:The ecoregion is home to 76 species of 1182:, the streams from which flow into the 1137:. A deep gulf or sea existed along the 1129:have taken the position of the ancient 27:River of central India in a rift valley 2641:"Narmada Valley Dry Deciduous Forests" 2435:. New York: Harmony. pp. 268–270. 2016:Narmada and Environment: An Assessment 1520:, which has been described vividly by 884:Below Makrai, the river flows between 31: 3109: 3107: 3105: 3069: 3067: 3065: 3063: 3061: 3059: 2635: 2633: 2466: 2464: 2448: 2446: 2444: 2442: 2426: 2424: 2422: 7: 4558:Narmada Valley Development Authority 2309:. traveliteindia.com. Archived from 2079:"Narmada Basin Station: Garudeshwar" 809:(biggest tributary) and the Ganjal. 776:Marble rocks alongside Narmada River 642:word meaning "The Giver of Pleasure" 584:, 30 km (18.6 mi) west of 2873:. Mparchaeology.org. Archived from 1824:Interstate River Water Disputes Act 1289:and pilgrims walk on foot from the 1085:The valley experiences extremes of 448:10 m/s (350 cu ft/s) 4641:Mandla Plant Fossils National Park 2904:. pp. 195–248. Archived from 2750:. 25 February 2013. Archived from 2510:Today, Hinduism (1 January 2018). 1886:Waters flowing from Narmada Canal. 1651:Mandla Plant Fossils National Park 690:The River Narmada flows through a 380:1,312 km (815 mi)approx. 25: 2269:. NCERT. March 2006. p. 27. 860:A few kilometres further down in 725:on the Amarkantak Plateau in the 2774:"Microsoft Word – AD021full.doc" 2254:. Sanskrit-lexicon.uni-koeln.de. 1604:. There are a variety of birds. 1536:, set up in 1981, is located in 877:from the elevated table land of 57: 52: 40: 3004:. Al Jazeera. 17 September 2017 2927:Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. 2433:India : a sacred geography 1866:Grievance Redressal Authorities 1263:, another river flowing on the 668:Narmada River at Tilwara ghat, 615:and Tapti. The Tapti River and 46:At Bhedaghat in Jabalpur, India 3154:"1985: Narmada Bachao Andolan" 3038:"Sardar Sarovar Power Complex" 2265:"Chapter 3: Drainage System". 1994:. London: British Museum, 1973 329: • coordinates 243: • coordinates 1: 5778:Inter-state disputes in India 2902:Berliner Indologische Studien 1985:Jungle Rahe taki Narmada Bahe 1657:park Ghughuya is situated in 1348:Tigress with her two cubs in 195:Physical characteristics 2933:UNESCO World Heritage Centre 2666:"Kanha National Park, India" 2001:Narmada, the life of a river 1998:Geoffrey Waring Maw (1991). 1727:. In 1982 fossil remains of 1367:, and the drier forests and 368: • elevation 286:1,048 m (3,438 ft) 282: • elevation 4651:Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve 2871:"Department of Archaeology" 2823:"Narmada Control Authority" 2616:"Narmada Control Authority" 2267:India: Physical Environment 2148:"Narmada Control Authority" 1924:partially completed in 2008 1699:Wildlife Institute of India 729:on Shahdol zone of eastern 544:, previously also known as 531:, Karam, Man, Uri, Hathni, 424: • location 313: • location 215: • location 5819: 3867:Purna (Godavari tributary) 2804:www.ruffordsmallgrants.org 2453:Warrier, Shrikala (2014). 2045:Singh Bal Hartosh (2013). 1983:Srivastava Pankaj (2007). 1910: 1875: 1769: 1154:found along the tracts of 454: • maximum 444: • minimum 434: • average 398: • average 5066:Jabalpur–Bhusaval section 3074:Khagram, Sanjeev (2004). 2342:10.1007/s00254-005-1314-2 2024:K. Sankaran Unni (1996). 2019:. Har-Anand Publications. 1170:, a layered block of the 462: 410: 406: 384: 290: 199: 51: 39: 5783:Rivers of Madhya Pradesh 2490:India Water Portal Hindi 2027:Ecology of River Narmada 1403:Lagerstroemia parviflora 1339:Lagerstroemia parviflora 1194:Significance in Hinduism 657:Narmada Kund, origin at 628:Periplus Maris Erythraei 511: • right 351:21.6510472°N 72.811889°E 4611:Bori Wildlife Sanctuary 4601:Bhimbetka rock shelters 3862:Purna (Tapti tributary) 3294:. Vintage Books, 1994. 2539:. Brill. Archived from 2237:Encyclopædia Britannica 2049:. HarperCollins India. 1960: – bridge in India 1954: – Indian festival 1947:List of rivers of India 1758:rivers, which feed the 1524:in his famous creation 1226:called it 'Nammadios.' 1162:falls of Narmada, near 1121:existed. Presently the 864:the Narmada enters the 769:and the Satpura hills. 481: • left 5030:Narmada Bachao Andolan 3158:frontline.thehindu.com 3114:Wood, John R. (1993). 2809:19 August 2008 at the 1925: 1887: 1846:Narmada Bachao Andolan 1837: 1791:Supreme Court of India 1730:Rajasaurus narmadensis 1352: 1341: 1330: 1211: 1203: 945: 857: 793:. Among them are: the 777: 714: 698: 683: 672: 661: 5788:Rivers of Maharashtra 5061:Bhopal–Nagpur section 4661:Satpura National Park 2399:Neuß, Jürgen (2012). 2330:Environmental Geology 1920: 1885: 1835: 1787:hydraulic engineering 1733:, which lived in the 1602:Indian giant squirrel 1538:Narmadapuram district 1534:Satpura National Park 1503:Sanjay National Parks 1392:Diospyros melanoxylon 1347: 1336: 1325: 1209: 1201: 1135:marine transgressions 968:(1,350 m), near 943: 851: 775: 704: 689: 678: 667: 656: 356:21.6510472; 72.811889 265:22.66667°N 81.75000°E 4984:Indo-Aryan languages 3257:3 March 2014 at the 2845:"India Travel guide" 2543:on 17 September 2013 2386:4 March 2009 at the 2366:. 17 September 2017. 1844:The social movement 1413:Lannea coromandelica 1408:Terminalia tomentosa 1398:Anogeissus latifolia 1265:Chota Nagpur Plateau 1254:Govinda Bhagavatpada 613:Chota Nagpur Plateau 519:, Biranjo, Tendoni, 515:Silgi, Balai, Gaur, 372:0 m (0 ft) 4656:Patalpani waterfall 4631:Kanha Tiger Reserve 4606:Bori Reserve Forest 3186:3 June 2008 at the 3096:10.7591/j.ctv3mtbqn 2877:on 27 December 2013 2754:on 25 February 2013 2722:thesundayindian.com 2431:Eck, Diana (2012). 2127:"Narmada River Map" 1850:Government of India 1820:Government of India 1653:, Dindori National 1636:, and a variety of 1510:Kanha National Park 1350:Kanha National Park 1267:. According to the 1087:hydrometeorological 721:. It is located at 694:of Marble rocks in 467:Basin features 347: /  261: /  219:Vindhyachal Parvat 5798:Rivers in Buddhism 4568:Sardar Sarovar Dam 4548:Kolar Dam (Bhopal) 3204:The Indian Express 3142:– via JSTOR. 2980:The Indian Express 2825:. NCA. 3 June 1987 2781:gisdevelopment.net 2030:. APH Publishing. 1958:3rd Narmada Bridge 1926: 1888: 1838: 1772:Sardar Sarovar Dam 1766:Sardar Sarovar Dam 1737:, was discovered. 1353: 1342: 1331: 1212: 1204: 946: 858: 840:join it below the 780:Emerging from the 778: 715: 699: 684: 673: 662: 599:, bordered by the 562:Amarkantak Plateau 270:22.66667; 81.75000 5793:Rivers of Gujarat 5750: 5749: 5118: 5117: 4977:Languages/ people 4916: 4915: 4589:features/ regions 4516: 4515: 4258: 4257: 4064:Shivaji/Shivsagar 4039:Lonar crater lake 3640: 3639: 2896:J. Neuss (2012). 2698:. 21 January 2019 2696:europeupclose.com 2295:978-93-8357-509-1 2196:perseus.tufts.edu 2037:978-81-7024-765-4 1952:Narmada Pushkaram 1741:River development 1735:Cretaceous Period 1686:highland region. 1670:Biosphere Reserve 1455:Salix tetrasperma 1434:Terminalia arjuna 1424:Boswellia serrata 1418:Hardwickia binata 1375:to the south and 1073:Vadodara district 952:, hemmed between 914:Vadodara district 761:rocks called the 705:Side view of the 588:city of Gujarat. 548:or anglicised as 538: 537: 185:Vadodara District 177:Vadodara District 169:Vadodara District 16:(Redirected from 5810: 5768:Gulf of Khambhat 5740:Gulf of Khambhat 5652:Bhadbhut barrage 5145: 5138: 5131: 5122: 4682: 4626:Gulf of Khambhat 4538:Bhadbhut barrage 4306: 4285: 4278: 4271: 4262: 3667: 3660: 3653: 3644: 3344: 3337: 3330: 3321: 3261: 3247: 3241: 3240: 3238: 3236: 3222: 3216: 3215: 3213: 3211: 3196: 3190: 3176: 3170: 3169: 3167: 3165: 3160:. 15 August 2022 3150: 3144: 3143: 3111: 3100: 3099: 3071: 3054: 3053: 3051: 3049: 3044:on 30 March 2012 3034: 3028: 3027: 3020: 3014: 3013: 3011: 3009: 2998: 2992: 2991: 2989: 2987: 2972: 2966: 2965: 2963: 2961: 2950: 2944: 2943: 2941: 2939: 2924: 2918: 2917: 2915: 2913: 2893: 2887: 2886: 2884: 2882: 2867: 2861: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2841: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2830: 2819: 2813: 2798: 2792: 2791: 2789: 2787: 2778: 2770: 2764: 2763: 2761: 2759: 2744: 2738: 2737: 2735: 2733: 2724:. 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5688:Sardar Sarovar 5685: 5680: 5675: 5669: 5664: 5659: 5654: 5649: 5643: 5641: 5637: 5636: 5634: 5633: 5631:Vastrapur Lake 5628: 5623: 5618: 5613: 5608: 5603: 5598: 5593: 5588: 5583: 5578: 5573: 5568: 5563: 5558: 5556:Chimnabai Lake 5553: 5548: 5542: 5540: 5536: 5535: 5533: 5532: 5527: 5522: 5517: 5512: 5507: 5502: 5497: 5492: 5487: 5482: 5477: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5452: 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5402: 5397: 5392: 5387: 5382: 5377: 5372: 5367: 5362: 5357: 5352: 5347: 5342: 5337: 5332: 5327: 5322: 5317: 5312: 5307: 5302: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5257: 5252: 5247: 5242: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5207: 5202: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5182: 5177: 5172: 5166: 5164: 5160: 5159: 5150: 5148: 5147: 5140: 5133: 5125: 5116: 5115: 5113: 5112: 5107: 5094: 5089: 5084: 5078: 5076: 5072: 5071: 5069: 5068: 5063: 5058: 5053: 5048: 5042: 5040: 5036: 5035: 5033: 5032: 5026: 5024: 5020: 5019: 5017: 5016: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4980: 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4409: 4406: 4403: 4398: 4395: 4392: 4389: 4386: 4383: 4380: 4377: 4374: 4371: 4366: 4363: 4358: 4355: 4352: 4349: 4346: 4343: 4338: 4335: 4332: 4328: 4326: 4322: 4321: 4319: 4318: 4312: 4310: 4303: 4299: 4298: 4290: 4288: 4287: 4280: 4273: 4265: 4256: 4255: 4253: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4212: 4207: 4202: 4197: 4192: 4187: 4182: 4177: 4172: 4167: 4162: 4157: 4152: 4147: 4142: 4137: 4132: 4127: 4122: 4117: 4112: 4107: 4102: 4096: 4094: 4090: 4089: 4087: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4015: 4013: 4009: 4008: 4006: 4005: 4000: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3945: 3939: 3937: 3933: 3932: 3930: 3929: 3924: 3919: 3914: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3874: 3869: 3864: 3859: 3854: 3849: 3844: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3814: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3789: 3784: 3779: 3774: 3769: 3764: 3759: 3754: 3749: 3744: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3724: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3699: 3694: 3688: 3686: 3682: 3681: 3672: 3670: 3669: 3662: 3655: 3647: 3638: 3637: 3635: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3594: 3588: 3586: 3582: 3581: 3579: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3543: 3537: 3535: 3531: 3530: 3528: 3527: 3525:Yashwant Sagar 3522: 3517: 3515:Tawa Reservoir 3512: 3507: 3501: 3499: 3495: 3494: 3492: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3365: 3363: 3359: 3358: 3355:Madhya Pradesh 3349: 3347: 3346: 3339: 3332: 3324: 3315: 3314: 3307: 3306: 3303: 3283: 3280: 3277: 3274: 3269: 3266: 3263: 3262: 3242: 3217: 3191: 3171: 3145: 3101: 3086: 3055: 3029: 3015: 2993: 2967: 2945: 2919: 2888: 2862: 2836: 2814: 2793: 2765: 2739: 2709: 2683: 2672:. 12 June 2021 2657: 2629: 2607: 2576: 2554: 2528: 2516:Hinduism Today 2502: 2477: 2460: 2438: 2418: 2411: 2391: 2369: 2355: 2336:(4): 579–589. 2316: 2298: 2282: 2275: 2257: 2243: 2228:, ed. (1911). 2226:Chisholm, Hugh 2210: 2201: 2183: 2170:"paragraph 42" 2161: 2132: 2118: 2107:on 28 May 2014 2092: 2069: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2062: 2061: 2056:978-9350297056 2055: 2042: 2036: 2021: 2010: 2006:Marjorie Sykes 1995: 1988: 1979: 1976: 1975: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1955: 1949: 1942: 1939: 1911:Main article: 1908: 1905: 1876:Main article: 1873: 1870: 1805:On 1 May 1960 1798: 1795: 1783:Columbia River 1770:Main article: 1767: 1764: 1742: 1739: 1719: 1716: 1668:The Pachmarhi 1560:, four-horned 1542:Madhya Pradesh 1319: 1316: 1195: 1192: 1110: 1107: 962:Deccan Plateau 937: 934: 910:Gulf of Cambay 749:, the fall of 731:Madhya Pradesh 650: 647: 554:Madhya Pradesh 536: 535: 513: 507: 506: 483: 477: 476: 473: 469: 468: 464: 463: 460: 459: 456: 450: 449: 446: 440: 439: 436: 430: 429: 426: 420: 419: 416: 412: 411: 408: 407: 404: 403: 400: 394: 393: 390: 386: 385: 382: 381: 378: 374: 373: 370: 367: 364: 363: 331: 328: 325: 324: 315: 312: 309: 308: 298: 292: 291: 288: 287: 284: 278: 277: 245: 239: 238: 236:Madhya Pradesh 217: 211: 210: 205: 201: 200: 197: 196: 192: 191: 103: 99: 98: 88:Madhya Pradesh 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 66: 65: 62: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5815: 5804: 5803:Sacred rivers 5801: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5781: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5764: 5763:Narmada River 5761: 5760: 5758: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5735:Gulf of Kutch 5733: 5732: 5731: 5728: 5727: 5725: 5721: 5715: 5714:Narmada basin 5712: 5711: 5709: 5705: 5699: 5698:Vasna Barrage 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5676: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5665: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5657:Dantiwada dam 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5644: 5642: 5638: 5632: 5629: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5621:Sursagar Lake 5619: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5611:Saputara Lake 5609: 5607: 5604: 5602: 5599: 5597: 5594: 5592: 5591:Nagalpur Lake 5589: 5587: 5584: 5582: 5579: 5577: 5576:Kankaria Lake 5574: 5572: 5571:Hamirsar Lake 5569: 5567: 5564: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5551:Chharodi Lake 5549: 5547: 5546:Chandola Lake 5544: 5543: 5541: 5537: 5531: 5528: 5526: 5523: 5521: 5518: 5516: 5513: 5511: 5508: 5506: 5503: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5478: 5476: 5473: 5471: 5468: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5426: 5423: 5421: 5418: 5416: 5413: 5411: 5408: 5406: 5403: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5381: 5378: 5376: 5373: 5371: 5368: 5366: 5363: 5361: 5358: 5356: 5353: 5351: 5348: 5346: 5343: 5341: 5338: 5336: 5333: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5313: 5311: 5308: 5306: 5303: 5301: 5298: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5286: 5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5271: 5268: 5266: 5263: 5261: 5258: 5256: 5253: 5251: 5248: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5176: 5173: 5171: 5168: 5167: 5165: 5161: 5157: 5153: 5146: 5141: 5139: 5134: 5132: 5127: 5126: 5123: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5102: 5098: 5095: 5093: 5090: 5088: 5085: 5083: 5080: 5079: 5077: 5073: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5043: 5041: 5037: 5031: 5028: 5027: 5025: 5023:Controversies 5021: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4982: 4981: 4979: 4975: 4969: 4966: 4964: 4961: 4959: 4956: 4954: 4951: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4925: 4923: 4919: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4895: 4893: 4891: 4887: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4863: 4862: 4860: 4858: 4854: 4848: 4845: 4844: 4842: 4840: 4836: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4695: 4692: 4691: 4689: 4687: 4683: 4680: 4677: 4673: 4667: 4666:Satpura Range 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4594: 4593: 4591: 4585: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4553:Narmada Canal 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4525: 4523: 4519: 4508: 4505: 4502: 4499: 4496: 4494: 4491: 4488: 4485: 4482: 4481: 4479: 4475: 4468: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4454: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4435: 4433: 4430: 4427: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4413: 4410: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4396: 4393: 4390: 4387: 4384: 4381: 4378: 4375: 4372: 4370: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4356: 4354:Chandrakeshar 4353: 4350: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4336: 4333: 4330: 4329: 4327: 4323: 4317: 4314: 4313: 4311: 4307: 4304: 4300: 4296: 4293: 4286: 4281: 4279: 4274: 4272: 4267: 4266: 4263: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4211: 4208: 4206: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4178: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4166: 4163: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4151: 4148: 4146: 4143: 4141: 4138: 4136: 4133: 4131: 4128: 4126: 4123: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4097: 4095: 4091: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4016: 4014: 4010: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3940: 3938: 3934: 3928: 3925: 3923: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3913: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3870: 3868: 3865: 3863: 3860: 3858: 3855: 3853: 3850: 3848: 3845: 3843: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3689: 3687: 3683: 3679: 3675: 3668: 3663: 3661: 3656: 3654: 3649: 3648: 3645: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3593: 3590: 3589: 3587: 3583: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3547: 3544: 3542: 3539: 3538: 3536: 3532: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3502: 3500: 3496: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3469:Tamsa or Tons 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3366: 3364: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3345: 3340: 3338: 3333: 3331: 3326: 3325: 3322: 3318: 3312: 3311: 3310: 3304: 3301: 3300:0-679-75247-1 3297: 3293: 3289: 3288: 3287:A River Sutra 3284: 3281: 3278: 3275: 3272: 3271: 3267: 3260: 3256: 3253: 3250: 3246: 3243: 3231: 3227: 3221: 3218: 3206:. 7 July 2022 3205: 3201: 3195: 3192: 3189: 3185: 3182: 3179: 3175: 3172: 3159: 3155: 3149: 3146: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3110: 3108: 3106: 3102: 3097: 3093: 3089: 3087:9780801442285 3083: 3079: 3078: 3070: 3068: 3066: 3064: 3062: 3060: 3056: 3043: 3039: 3033: 3030: 3025: 3019: 3016: 3003: 2997: 2994: 2981: 2977: 2971: 2968: 2955: 2949: 2946: 2934: 2930: 2923: 2920: 2907: 2903: 2899: 2892: 2889: 2876: 2872: 2866: 2863: 2850: 2846: 2840: 2837: 2824: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2808: 2805: 2802: 2801:Rufford Final 2797: 2794: 2782: 2775: 2769: 2766: 2753: 2749: 2743: 2740: 2727: 2723: 2719: 2713: 2710: 2697: 2693: 2687: 2684: 2671: 2667: 2661: 2658: 2646: 2642: 2636: 2634: 2630: 2617: 2611: 2608: 2603: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2587: 2580: 2577: 2565:. Mukti4u2.dk 2564: 2558: 2555: 2542: 2538: 2532: 2529: 2517: 2513: 2506: 2503: 2491: 2487: 2481: 2478: 2473: 2467: 2465: 2461: 2456: 2449: 2447: 2445: 2443: 2439: 2434: 2427: 2425: 2423: 2419: 2414: 2412:9789004230286 2408: 2404: 2403: 2395: 2392: 2389: 2385: 2381: 2377: 2373: 2370: 2365: 2359: 2356: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2327: 2320: 2317: 2312: 2308: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2292: 2286: 2283: 2278: 2276:81-7450-538-5 2272: 2268: 2261: 2258: 2253: 2247: 2244: 2239: 2238: 2232: 2227: 2221: 2219: 2217: 2215: 2211: 2205: 2202: 2197: 2193: 2187: 2184: 2171: 2165: 2162: 2149: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2137: 2133: 2128: 2122: 2119: 2106: 2102: 2096: 2093: 2080: 2074: 2071: 2064: 2058: 2052: 2048: 2043: 2039: 2033: 2029: 2028: 2022: 2018: 2017: 2011: 2007: 2003: 2002: 1996: 1993: 1989: 1986: 1982: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1972:Sacred waters 1970: 1968: 1965: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1944: 1940: 1938: 1934: 1932: 1923: 1919: 1914: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1898: 1893: 1892:Narmada canal 1884: 1879: 1878:Narmada Canal 1872:Narmada Canal 1871: 1869: 1867: 1863: 1857: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1842: 1834: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1821: 1816: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1797:Water dispute 1796: 1794: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1773: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1740: 1738: 1736: 1732: 1731: 1726: 1717: 1715: 1713: 1709: 1703: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1687: 1684: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1666: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1529: 1528: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1506: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1484: 1480: 1476: 1471: 1469: 1468: 1467:Vitex negundo 1463: 1462: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1442: 1441: 1436: 1435: 1430: 1426: 1425: 1420: 1419: 1414: 1410: 1409: 1404: 1400: 1399: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1387: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1359:forests. The 1358: 1351: 1346: 1340: 1335: 1329: 1324: 1317: 1315: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1257: 1255: 1252:met his guru 1251: 1247: 1244: 1239: 1237: 1233: 1227: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1216:Matsya Purana 1208: 1200: 1193: 1191: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1172:Earth's crust 1169: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1096: 1095:precipitation 1092: 1088: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1061:Chhota Udepur 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 973: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 950:Narmada basin 942: 936:Narmada basin 935: 933: 931: 927: 921: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 888:district and 887: 882: 880: 876: 872: 867: 863: 855: 850: 846: 843: 839: 835: 831: 827: 822: 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 799:Shakkar River 796: 792: 791:Satpura Hills 788: 783: 774: 770: 768: 764: 760: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 712: 708: 703: 697: 693: 688: 682: 677: 671: 666: 660: 655: 648: 646: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 624: 622: 618: 614: 610: 609:Damodar River 606: 602: 598: 594: 589: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 542:Narmada River 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 478: 474: 470: 465: 461: 457: 451: 447: 441: 437: 431: 427: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 365: 360: 332: 326: 323: 319: 316: 310: 306: 302: 299: 297: 293: 289: 285: 279: 274: 246: 240: 237: 233: 232:Central India 229: 225: 222: 218: 212: 209: 206: 202: 198: 193: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 104: 100: 97: 93: 89: 86: 82: 79: 76: 72: 67: 60: 55: 50: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 5616:Shakoor Lake 5581:Lakhota Lake 5561:Damodar Kund 5369: 5355:Mitiyativali 5075:Other basins 4963:Narmadapuram 4890:Chhattisgarh 4799:Narmadapuram 4646:Marble Rocks 4587:Geographical 4315: 4291: 3811: 3607:Gandhi Sagar 3571:Rajat Prapat 3510:Bhoj Wetland 3423: 3316: 3308: 3285: 3251: 3245: 3233:. 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Ntz.info 2081:. UNH/GRDC 2065:References 1931:hydropower 1901:Saurashtra 1862:pari passu 1854:World Bank 1691:Bagh Caves 1678:Chhindwara 1598:mouse deer 1586:black buck 1582:sloth bear 1556:, bhedki, 1443:(Jambul), 1395:, Dhaora ( 1369:scrublands 1328:Amarkantak 1156:Tapi river 1005:Chhindwara 795:Sher River 747:Dhuandhara 723:Amarkantak 659:Amarkantak 617:Mahi River 525:Kolar (MP) 497:, Sukhri, 221:Amarkantak 189:Dharampuri 5626:Thol Lake 5606:Para Lake 5470:Shetrunji 5460:saraswati 5455:Sangavadi 5440:Sabarmati 5425:Rukmavati 5275:Kareshwar 5270:Kankawati 5105:Baitarani 5039:Transport 4999:Khandeshi 4847:Nandurbar 4724:Burhanpur 4694:Alirajpur 4678:districts 4573:Sukhi Dam 4533:Barna Dam 4528:Bargi Dam 4225:Varasgaon 4150:Kolkewadi 4140:Jayakwadi 4115:Chaskaman 4054:Salim Ali 3993:Baneshwar 3968:Dugarwadi 3958:Thoseghar 3953:Pandavgad 3922:Wainganga 3917:Vashishti 3887:Sindphana 3857:Pranahita 3827:Painganga 3787:Kundalika 3752:Indrayani 3747:Indravati 3707:Bindusara 3617:Madikheda 3602:Bhadbhada 3484:Wainganga 2645:One Earth 2602:0970-8901 2405:. 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NCA 2592:(6). 2346:S2CID 2150:. 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Index

Narbada



India
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Gujarat
Narmadapuram
Budhni
Jabalpur
Dindori
Narsinghpur
Harda
Mandhata
Omkareshwar
Barwaha
Mandleshwar
Maheshwar
Barwani
Mandla
Bharuch
Rajpipla
Sinor
Vadodara District
Dabhoi
Vadodara District
Karjan
Vadodara District
Dharampuri

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