515:, Director ICTP's visit to Pakistan from 26 to 30 June 2005. In addition, the Centre carries out research in areas that are not covered by any institute of Physics. One such area being pursued by the Centre involves a number of activities in Experimental High-Energy Physics through a co-operative agreement with CERN in Geneva, Switzerland. Besides this, NCP has collaborations with several international institutes and universities in the field of theoretical physics including AS-ICTP, Trieste, Italy; Centre for Plasma Astrophysics (CPA), K-Leuven University, Belgium; Tokyo University, Tokyo, Japan; Ruhr University, Bochum (RUB), Germany and many others. Several research papers are published in reputed international journals each year from NCP through national and international collaborations.
327:
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270:. This choice, however, left a deep impression on him and was behind his determination to create an institution to which physicists from developing countries would come as a right to interact with their peers from industrially advanced countries without permanently leaving their own countries. This resulted in founding to the
282:
In 1974, Prof. Abdus Salam visualised the need of an institution where experts from the industrialised nations and learners from the developing countries could get together for a couple of weeks once a year to exchange views on various subjects of current interest in
Physics and allied sciences. His
475:
The RPC is a gaseous detector made using two parallel-plates of bakelite with high resistivity. Each RPC for CMS will be equipped with 96 electronic channels, which will be readout are based on 0.14 micrometre BiCMOS technology. For the complete system, number of readout channels are around 50,000.
384:
In 2008, Dr. Hamid Saleem became its director-general after, his predecessor and founding father of NCP, Prof. Riazuddin, who was made lifetime director general emeritus. The vision of Prof. Riazuddin to make NCP one of the leading physics institutes of
Pakistan is now being carried by Dr. Hamid
476:
RNCP has an experimental high energy physics laboratory which is equipped with the high speed and advanced data acquisition system based on VME standards. This laboratory is used for prototyping and testing of RPCs at present.
288:
364:
and distinguished members of his delegation, the vice-chancellor of Quaid-i-Azam
University, Dr. Tariq Saddiqui and other dignitaries, witnessed the inauguration. The first academic faculty of this institute were included
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1177:
266:
necessary for undergraduate students, but it was soon reverted by the vice-chancellor. He soon faced the choice between intellectual death or migration to the stimulating environment of a
487:(CERN), Geneva from 20 to 22 October 2003. The main objective of the workshop was to provide hands-on experience to Pakistani scientists, engineers and professionals on Grid technology.
20:
1167:
1416:
1009:
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as
Professor of Mathematics in 1951, Salam made an effort to establish the physics institute but was unable to do so. The same year, he became chairman of the Mathematics
348:
attended this symposium and they provided their support. Prof. Riazuddin being the founding father of NCP, was its first director-general, and it was inaugurated by Dr.
536:
Tandem electrostatic accelerators, a negatively charged ion gains energy by attraction to the very high positive voltage at the geometric centre of the pressure vessel.
312:
246:
Establishing world-class physics research institutes was proposed by a number of scientists. The roots of NCP institutes go back to when Nobel laureate professor
1197:
1192:
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796:
271:
218:
137:
495:
For accessing and managing the LHC data novel techniques like the concept of data and computing grids are used. CERN has evolved a new project called the
468:. At the national level, this project is a joint collaboration of NCP and PAEC, whereas at international level, NCP also collaborating with Italy, China,
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1202:
791:
484:
357:
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at CERN. The RPC has an excellent time resolution i.e. of the order of 1–2 nanoseconds and it will be used for the bunch tagging at
353:
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42:
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on 27 January 1999 at the
Institute of Physics of Quaid-e-Azam University, only seven months before the recent tests, (
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of Lahore where Abdus Salam was invited to give first lectures on particle physics and quantum mechanics.
152:
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The
National Centre for Physics came into reality when Prof. Riazuddin arranged a one-day symposium on
1476:
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740:
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405:
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250:, after receiving his doctorate in physics, came back to Pakistan in 1951. Joining his alma mater,
100:
85:
533:(accelerator), an electron accelerator previously known as ERLP (Energy Recovery Linac Prototype).
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370:
381:, and Ishfaq Ahmad, who first presented their physics papers to the institutes and CERN.
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397:
349:
539:
The New Light Source, a project which has evolved from the previous 4GLS project.
194:
is a federally funded research institute and national laboratory co-located near
715:
469:
378:
374:
292:
283:
suggestion was accepted by
Chairman of Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC)
247:
226:
201:
Founded in 1999, the site is dedicated for understanding and advancement of the
456:. NCP and CERN are involved in the development, testing and fabrication of 432
1218:
479:
National Centre for
Physics organized a three-day Grid Technology Workshop in
217:. It closely collaborates and operates under the quadripartite supervision of
147:
530:
480:
401:
262:
where he tried to revolutionise the department by introducing the course of
210:
113:
1078:
499:. NCP is a partner of CERN in this project and it is the only LCG node in
41:
1023:
500:
340:
289:
International
Nathiagali Summer College on Physics and Contemporary Needs
214:
117:
307:, a student of Abdus Salam. The same year, Ishfaq Ahmad established the
663:
650:
90:
888:"Profile of National Centre for Physics (National Centre for Physics)"
16:
Pakistan's federally-funded research institute and national laboratory
753:
735:
702:
689:
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67:
344:). All the leading scientists of the country and some visitors from
891:
728:
637:
624:
572:
325:
861:
European
Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN Courier) website
345:
296:
222:
991:
465:
1457:
Constituent institutions of Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission
388:
NCP offers research in different branches of physics such as
556:
RNCP and the Other independent countries have signed formal
356:
during this period, on 16 May 2000. The director general of
915:"A Pakistani's candid report after visiting India's IITs"
524:
The Synchrotron Radiation Source (SRS), now deactivated.
175:
21:
Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics
318:
Since then, it has been regularly held without break.
1198:
Nuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology (NIAB)
941:"Scientific spring arrives in capital in full bloom"
511:
NCP signed a memorandum of understanding during dr.
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1113:
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International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP)
170:
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146:
123:
109:
99:
76:
66:
48:
542:Monte Carlo Generators, an electron accelerator.
1203:Nuclear Institute for Food and Agriculture NIFA
452:NCP is collaborating with CERN in the field of
857:"Pakistan creates national centre for physics"
1003:
8:
1259:National Electric Power Regulatory Authority
882:
880:
878:
797:International Centre for Theoretical Physics
272:International Centre for Theoretical Physics
219:International Center for Theoretical Physics
28:
1168:Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology
33:ادارہِ عبدالسلام برائے مطالعہِ علومِ طبیعات
1417:International nuclear energy organizations
1010:
996:
988:
792:European Organization for Nuclear Research
485:European Organization for Nuclear Research
358:European Organization for Nuclear Research
274:(ICTP) by Professor Abdus Salam in Italy.
40:
27:
1392:Pakistan federal departments and agencies
966:"Grid Technology Workshop (October 2003)"
313:University of Engineering and Technology
287:and it was the year 1976 when the first
837:
813:
1322:World Association of Nuclear Operators
1094:Multan Heavy Water Production Facility
851:
849:
847:
845:
843:
841:
410:atomic, molecular, and optical physics
1271:Pakistan Nuclear Regulatory Authority
1106:Radioactive Waste Management Facility
1099:Islamabad Uranium Conversion Facility
7:
939:Muhammad Aftab Alam (29 July 2019).
913:Hoodbhoy, Pervez (24 January 2016).
527:Grid Computing for LHC Data Analysis
1293:Nuclear power programme in Pakistan
1045:Pakistan Nuclear Power Fuel Complex
303:, under the directorship of Prof.
14:
1437:International research institutes
1265:Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission
786:Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission
483:, Pakistan in collaboration with
354:Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission
231:Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission
1402:Synchrotron radiation facilities
1077:
1064:Pakistan Atomic Research Reactor
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708:
695:
682:
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454:experimental high-energy physics
336:Frontiers of Fundamental Physics
1482:Institutes associated with CERN
1472:1999 establishments in Pakistan
1407:Research institutes in Pakistan
1387:Nuclear technology in Pakistan
1193:Institute of Power Engineering
1178:Centre for High Energy Physics
968:. 6 April 2008. Archived from
458:Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC)
1:
1188:Centre for Earthquake Studies
1114:Facilities under construction
1052:Karachi Nuclear Power Complex
1040:Chashma Nuclear Power Complex
491:Advanced scientific computing
252:Government College University
1412:Research Centres in Pakistan
1057:Kundian Nuclear Fuel Complex
822:Riazuddin Centre for Physics
309:Institute of Nuclear Physics
1462:Nawaz Sharif administration
1442:Physics research institutes
1432:Particle physics facilities
1427:Nuclear research institutes
1183:National Centre for Physics
558:Memorandum of Understanding
192:National Centre for Physics
29:National Centre for Physics
1503:
1173:Khan Research Laboratories
1103:Gadwal Enrichment Facility
1075:
291:(INSC) was inaugurated at
18:
1447:Plasma physics facilities
1346:
1288:Energy policy of Pakistan
1019:Nuclear power in Pakistan
295:, with co-sponsorship of
209:– the site is located in
39:
1422:Laboratories in Pakistan
1311:Pakistan Nuclear Society
497:LHC Computing Grid (LCG)
418:condensed matter physics
330:Guesthouse on the campus
19:Not to be confused with
1487:Quaid-i-Azam University
1467:Mathematical institutes
945:Daily Times (newspaper)
448:Collaboration with CERN
196:Quaid-i-Azam University
165:Quaid-i-Azam University
560:agreements are below:
519:Project and activities
331:
153:Government of Pakistan
78:Field of research
54:; 25 years ago
1161:National laboratories
766:Riazuddin (physicist)
546:Compact Muon Solenoid
394:computational physics
329:
1397:Physics laboratories
820:Previously known as
438:quantum field theory
430:mathematical physics
268:western institutions
52:27 January 1999
972:on 10 December 2008
894:on 20 November 2008
741:European Commission
552:Global co-operation
442:quantum information
406:atmospheric physics
86:Fundamental science
36:
1452:Neutron facilities
1382:Energy in Pakistan
1351:Electricity sector
1338:Nuclear Technology
1317:CANDU Owners Group
863:. 25 February 1999
332:
207:mathematical logic
1369:
1368:
919:Scroll.in website
513:K. R. Sreenivasan
462:CMS muon detector
460:required for the
264:Quantum Mechanics
260:Punjab University
221:(ICTP) in Italy,
203:physical sciences
188:
187:
1494:
1238:Fuel extractions
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890:. Archived from
884:
873:
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771:Munir Ahmad Khan
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440:, nano physics,
414:chemical physics
390:particle physics
367:Munir Ahmad Khan
285:Munir Ahmad Khan
184:
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160:Operating agency
72:Federally-funded
62:
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781:Pervez Hoodbhoy
762:
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371:Pervez Hoodbhoy
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434:plasma physics
422:fluid dynamics
362:Luciano Maiani
352:, chairman of
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1068:Research-only
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599:United States
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426:laser physics
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26:
22:
1212:Reservations
1182:
1033:Power plants
974:. Retrieved
970:the original
960:
948:. Retrieved
944:
934:
922:. Retrieved
918:
908:
896:. Retrieved
892:the original
865:. Retrieved
860:
821:
816:
776:Ishfaq Ahmad
555:
510:
494:
478:
474:
451:
398:astrophysics
387:
383:
360:(CERN), Dr.
350:Ishfaq Ahmad
339:
335:
333:
317:
281:
278:INSC and INP
245:
200:
191:
189:
148:Affiliations
105:Qaisar Ahsan
25:
1477:Abdus Salam
1356:Solar power
716:Switzerland
470:South Korea
379:Masud Ahmad
248:Abdus Salam
227:Switzerland
49:Established
1376:Categories
1361:Wind power
1219:Baghalchur
1144:Khushab-5
1087:Facilities
832:References
322:Foundation
293:Nathiagali
256:Department
229:, and the
59:1999-01-27
531:Pelletron
481:Islamabad
402:cosmology
375:Fiazuddin
305:Riazuddin
211:Islamabad
114:Islamabad
1331:See also
1251:Agencies
1125:CHASNUPP
976:8 August
950:8 August
924:8 August
898:8 August
867:8 August
760:See also
501:Pakistan
472:and US.
444:theory.
385:Saleem.
341:Chagai-I
233:(PAEC).
215:Pakistan
118:Pakistan
110:Location
101:Director
1261:(NEPRA)
1224:Chashma
664:Germany
651:Belgium
311:at the
258:of the
242:Origins
237:History
171:Website
91:Physics
57: (
1273:(PNRA)
1267:(PAEC)
1137:KANUPP
788:(PAEC)
754:UNESCO
751:
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703:France
700:
690:Norway
687:
677:Sweden
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661:
648:
635:
622:
609:
596:
583:
570:
68:Budget
1313:(PNS)
808:Notes
803:Notes
729:India
638:Japan
625:China
573:Italy
978:2020
952:2020
926:2020
900:2020
869:2020
346:CERN
301:PAEC
299:and
297:ICTP
223:CERN
205:and
190:The
180:.edu
178:.ncp
138:ICTP
133:CERN
1149:KNC
1132:K4
1120:C5
466:LHC
436:·,
420:, (
225:in
213:in
182:.pk
176:www
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