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National Constitutional Assembly

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264:, and deals with the decision-making process in-between congresses, based on annual consultative assemblies. The institutional members of the NCA are composed of other organisations, such as political parties and woman's-, youth- and students’ organisations. NCA also has many individual members. Membership fees have recently been suggested as a source of income – one has generally been able to become a member by simply filling out a form. The organisation is believed to have a support base of up to 500.000 individuals, although this number includes MDC structures, as there is no national membership database. 29: 915: 438: 187:
as an ideal umbrella cause in pursuing an array of political, social and economical causes. The constitution was seen by the NCA as particularly problematic in that it allowed too much power to be vested in the hands of the president, as well as it being a product of the outgoing
222:; issues public statements; monitors legal, political and social developments in Zimbabwe; publishes reports on human-rights related topics such as the plight of women in Zimbabwe; and engages in local and international networking. NCA also organises demonstrations and 281: 143:
organisations, the founding Chairperson being Morgan Tsvangirayi who was then the Secretary General of the Zimbabwe Congress Of Trade Unions(ZCTU) It is currently led by chairperson
527: 390: 207: ; to foster, protect and deepen a culture of human rights and respect for the rule of law in Zimbabwe and to implement, incorporate and protect human rights. NCA carries out 974: 468: 308: 579: 979: 226:. The campaigns and other activities of the NCA have seemingly resulted in a more widespread awareness of constitutional issues among the Zimbabwean population. 683: 515: 989: 151:, but in 2013, became a political party of its own after rejecting the constitution written by the Government of National unity between MDC-T and ZANU - PF. 58: 923: 730: 148: 591: 964: 383: 888: 954: 949: 632: 959: 585: 894: 602: 994: 984: 678: 74: 498: 480: 399: 376: 241:. The Annual Consultative Assembly is the supreme governing organ of the NCA. The NCA changed its original structure in 2006, from having an 900: 969: 504: 486: 694: 521: 736: 567: 452: 98: 724: 689: 492: 742: 620: 614: 337: 754: 426: 203:
The aims of the NCA are to help bring about the initiation of an inclusive and broad-based constitution-making process in
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The congress meets every 5 years, and is made up of representatives from the various constituencies of the NCA,
195:, where several clauses have expired because they were only meant to be utilized for a certain number of years. 474: 50: 123:
political party. It was originally a non-governmental organisation formed in 1997 as a grouping of individual
192: 718: 656: 626: 183:, and church groups. The NCA was inspired by the popular uprising of the 1990s, and came to see the present 54: 700: 411: 242: 160: 16:
This article is about the Zimbabwean organization. For national constitutional assemblies generally, see
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The National Constitutional Assembly (NCA) was founded in 1997, and officially launched in 1998 at the
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How do we solve Zimbabwe's problems?, interview with former NCA national director, Ernest Mudzengi
859: 789: 261: 215: 211: 43: 865: 812: 668: 662: 78: 835: 144: 128: 116: 67: 918: 706: 223: 180: 132: 252:, secretaries, youth representatives, women's representatives and committee members. The 853: 829: 673: 510: 189: 120: 943: 841: 806: 783: 777: 847: 238: 184: 140: 420: 341: 214:, informing people about rights-related issues such as the need for an inclusive, 573: 368: 249: 168: 437: 253: 208: 871: 218:
constitution; facilitates debates; organises meetings, seminars and debate
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http://www.idasa.org.za/gbOutputFiles.asp?WriteContent=Y&RID=2830
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The NCA has five branches: The Congress (legislative branch), the
136: 245:(AGM) as its major decision-making entity, to having a Congress. 372: 358: 147:. The organisation has historically been closely allied to the 22: 338:"AfricaFiles | 2010 National Constitutional Assembly Report" 61:
and tools are available to assist in formatting, such as
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groups, women groups, churches, business groups and
881: 822: 799: 770: 642: 558: 445: 410: 421:Zimbabwe African National Union – Patriotic Front 528:Zimbabwe African People's Union – Federal Party 384: 8: 42:, which are uninformative and vulnerable to 731:Southern Rhodesia African National Congress 469:Movement for Democratic Change – Tsvangirai 57:and maintains a consistent citation style. 975:Pan-Africanist political parties in Africa 391: 377: 369: 99:Learn how and when to remove this message 516:Zimbabwe African National Union – Ndonga 163:, by Zimbabwean individual citizens and 586:Movement for Democratic Change Alliance 273: 592:Movement for Democratic Change – Ncube 980:Political parties established in 2013 633:Zimbabwe United People's Organisation 499:United Movement for Democratic Change 481:National Alliance for Good Governance 7: 990:Social democratic parties in Africa 49:Please consider converting them to 695:Responsible Government Association 282:"National Constitutional Assembly" 14: 965:Organizations established in 1997 737:Southern Rhodesia Communist Party 568:Conservative Alliance of Zimbabwe 913: 551:Zimbabwe Youth in Alliance (ZYA) 493:Patriotic Union of Mandebeleland 436: 113:National Constitutional Assembly 27: 955:Nationalist parties in Zimbabwe 950:1997 establishments in Zimbabwe 743:Southern Rhodesia Liberal Party 621:Zimbabwe African National Union 615:United African National Council 522:Zimbabwe African People's Union 960:Non-governmental organizations 725:Rhodesian White People's Party 580:Movement for Democratic Change 149:Movement for Democratic Change 53:to ensure the article remains 1: 995:Socialist parties in Zimbabwe 985:Political parties in Zimbabwe 755:United National Federal Party 427:Citizens Coalition for Change 231:Annual Consultative Assembly 1011: 970:Pan-Africanism in Zimbabwe 534:Zimbabwe Development Party 15: 909: 684:National Democratic Party 603:People's Democratic Party 434: 256:of the NCA is akin to an 179:, representatives of the 175:parties, student groups, 131:organisations including, 487:National Patriotic Front 475:Mthwakazi Republic Party 233:(executive branch), the 719:Rhodesia National Party 627:Zimbabwe Unity Movement 574:Forum Party of Zimbabwe 193:colonial administration 701:Rhodesian Action Party 453:Coalition of Democrats 243:Annual General Meeting 237:, the Region, and the 199:NCA as an organisation 161:University of Zimbabwe 761:United Rhodesia Party 713:Rhodesia Labour Party 546:Zimbabwe Labour Party 505:United People's Party 167:, amongst which were 929:Politics of Zimbabwe 749:United Federal Party 652:Central Africa Party 540:Zimbabwe First Party 18:constituent assembly 862:(ZANU, ZANU–Ndonga) 464:Mavambo/Kusile/Dawn 258:executive committee 235:National Task Force 165:civic organisations 924:Parties by country 860:Ndabaningi Sithole 790:Emmerson Mnangagwa 559:Defunct Zimbabwean 937: 936: 866:Morgan Tsvangirai 813:Morgan Tsvangirai 669:Confederate Party 663:City Youth League 643:Defunct Rhodesian 459:Liberal Democrats 400:Political parties 117:social-democratic 109: 108: 101: 59:Several templates 1002: 917: 836:Arthur Mutambara 609:Republican Front 440: 393: 386: 379: 370: 346: 345: 340:. Archived from 334: 328: 323: 317: 316: 311:. Archived from 305: 299: 298: 296: 294: 278: 145:Lovemore Madhuku 133:labour movements 104: 97: 93: 90: 84: 82: 71: 31: 30: 23: 1010: 1009: 1005: 1004: 1003: 1001: 1000: 999: 940: 939: 938: 933: 905: 891:(ZANU, ZANU–PF) 877: 850:(ZAPU, ZANU–PF) 818: 800:Prime Ministers 795: 766: 707:Rhodesian Front 644: 638: 598:Patriotic Front 560: 554: 441: 432: 406: 397: 355: 350: 349: 336: 335: 331: 324: 320: 307: 306: 302: 292: 290: 280: 279: 275: 270: 224:civic education 201: 181:informal sector 157: 105: 94: 88: 85: 73: 62: 48: 32: 28: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1008: 1006: 998: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 942: 941: 935: 934: 932: 931: 926: 921: 910: 907: 906: 904: 903: 898: 892: 885: 883: 882:Armed factions 879: 878: 876: 875: 869: 863: 857: 854:Welshman Ncube 851: 845: 839: 833: 830:Nelson Chamisa 826: 824: 820: 819: 817: 816: 810: 803: 801: 797: 796: 794: 793: 787: 781: 774: 772: 768: 767: 765: 764: 758: 752: 746: 740: 734: 728: 722: 716: 710: 704: 698: 692: 687: 681: 676: 674:Dominion Party 671: 666: 660: 654: 648: 646: 640: 639: 637: 636: 630: 624: 618: 612: 606: 600: 595: 589: 588:(MDC-Alliance) 583: 577: 571: 564: 562: 556: 555: 553: 552: 549: 543: 537: 531: 525: 519: 513: 511:United Parties 508: 502: 496: 490: 484: 478: 472: 466: 461: 456: 449: 447: 443: 442: 435: 433: 431: 430: 424: 417: 415: 408: 407: 398: 396: 395: 388: 381: 373: 367: 366: 361: 354: 353:External links 351: 348: 347: 344:on 2011-07-16. 329: 318: 315:on 2011-06-08. 300: 272: 271: 269: 266: 200: 197: 177:women's groups 156: 153: 135:, student and 121:pan-Africanist 107: 106: 51:full citations 35: 33: 26: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1007: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 947: 945: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 916: 912: 911: 908: 902: 899: 896: 893: 890: 887: 886: 884: 880: 873: 870: 867: 864: 861: 858: 855: 852: 849: 846: 843: 842:Abel Muzorewa 840: 837: 834: 831: 828: 827: 825: 821: 814: 811: 808: 807:Robert Mugabe 805: 804: 802: 798: 791: 788: 785: 784:Robert Mugabe 782: 779: 778:Canaan Banana 776: 775: 773: 769: 762: 759: 756: 753: 750: 747: 744: 741: 738: 735: 732: 729: 726: 723: 720: 717: 714: 711: 708: 705: 702: 699: 696: 693: 691: 688: 685: 682: 680: 679:Federal Party 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 664: 661: 658: 655: 653: 650: 649: 647: 641: 634: 631: 628: 625: 622: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 599: 596: 593: 590: 587: 584: 581: 578: 575: 572: 569: 566: 565: 563: 557: 550: 547: 544: 541: 538: 535: 532: 529: 526: 523: 520: 518:(ZANU–Ndonga) 517: 514: 512: 509: 506: 503: 500: 497: 494: 491: 488: 485: 482: 479: 476: 473: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 454: 451: 450: 448: 446:Other parties 444: 439: 428: 425: 422: 419: 418: 416: 413: 412:Parliamentary 409: 405: 401: 394: 389: 387: 382: 380: 375: 374: 371: 365: 362: 360: 357: 356: 352: 343: 339: 333: 330: 327: 322: 319: 314: 310: 304: 301: 289: 288: 283: 277: 274: 267: 265: 263: 259: 255: 251: 246: 244: 240: 236: 232: 227: 225: 221: 217: 213: 210: 206: 198: 196: 194: 191: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 154: 152: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 127:citizens and 126: 122: 118: 114: 103: 100: 92: 80: 79:documentation 76: 69: 68:documentation 65: 60: 56: 52: 47: 45: 41: 36:This article 34: 25: 24: 19: 868:(MDC, MDC–T) 848:Joshua Nkomo 832:(MDC–T, CCC) 690:Reform Party 657:Centre Party 342:the original 332: 321: 313:the original 303: 291:. Retrieved 285: 276: 250:chairpersons 247: 239:constituency 228: 202: 185:constitution 169:trade unions 158: 141:human rights 112: 110: 95: 86: 75:Citation bot 37: 359:New website 293:24 December 216:broad-based 89:August 2022 944:Categories 823:Key people 771:Presidents 542:(ZimFirst) 268:References 254:Task Force 209:grassroots 173:opposition 125:Zimbabwean 55:verifiable 872:Ian Smith 809:(ZANU–PF) 792:(ZANU–PF) 786:(ZANU–PF) 530:(ZAPU–FP) 423:(ZANU–PF) 220:workshops 212:campaigns 40:bare URLs 919:Politics 404:Zimbabwe 287:Facebook 205:Zimbabwe 44:link rot 901:FROLIZI 856:(MDC–N) 838:(MDC–M) 815:(MDC–T) 733:(SRANC) 645:parties 594:(MDC–N) 561:parties 471:(MDC–T) 414:parties 190:British 155:History 897:(ZAPU) 844:(UANC) 780:(ZANU) 757:(UNFP) 745:(SRLP) 739:(SRCP) 727:(RWPP) 635:(ZUPO) 623:(ZANU) 617:(UANC) 524:(ZAPU) 501:(UMDC) 495:(PUMA) 483:(NAGG) 455:(CODE) 64:reFill 895:ZIPRA 889:ZANLA 763:(URP) 751:(UFP) 721:(RNP) 715:(RLP) 703:(RAP) 697:(RGA) 686:(NDP) 665:(CYL) 629:(ZUM) 605:(PDP) 582:(MDC) 576:(FPZ) 570:(CAZ) 548:(ZLP) 536:(ZDP) 507:(UPP) 489:(NPF) 477:(MRP) 429:(CCC) 262:board 137:youth 129:civic 115:is a 38:uses 874:(RF) 709:(RF) 659:(CP) 611:(RF) 295:2023 119:and 111:The 72:and 402:in 260:or 946:: 284:. 171:, 392:e 385:t 378:v 297:. 102:) 96:( 91:) 87:( 83:. 81:) 77:( 70:) 66:( 46:. 20:.

Index

constituent assembly
bare URLs
link rot
full citations
verifiable
Several templates
reFill
documentation
Citation bot
documentation
Learn how and when to remove this message
social-democratic
pan-Africanist
Zimbabwean
civic
labour movements
youth
human rights
Lovemore Madhuku
Movement for Democratic Change
University of Zimbabwe
civic organisations
trade unions
opposition
women's groups
informal sector
constitution
British
colonial administration
Zimbabwe

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