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The form indicates that two copies of the message were sent. Additional notations, in a color different from the code groups and signature, are "NURP 40 TW 194" and "NURP 37 OK 76." These identify the specific birds used. NURP stands for "National Union of Racing
Pigeons." The pigeon whose remains
151:(GCHQ) has stated "without access to the original code books, details of any additional encryption, or any context around the message, it will be impossible to decode. Similarly it means that any proposed solutions sent to GCHQ will, without such material, be impossible to prove correct."
147:, a former British army intelligence operator and advisor to Bletchley Park, dismissed Young's purported decryption as "nonsense", explaining "a World War One code ... wouldn’t have been used because it would have been well known to the Germans and insecure." The
142:
Wide press coverage was given to a solution proposed by Gord Young of Canada, based on a World War I coding book. It explains 7 of the 26 unique code groups as ad hoc acronyms, such as "FNFJW - Final Note Found Jerry's
Whereabouts." However,
96:, Surrey, in the southeast United Kingdom. Inside a red canister attached to one of its legs was an encrypted message handwritten on a Pigeon Service form. The message was addressed to "XO2," which is thought to be
28:
and the Army and
Intelligence Services, Special Section of the Army Pigeon Service (which was formed in World War I by Lt. Col. A.H.Osman). During three and a half years of World War II, 16,554
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and the
British Government by Major W. H. Osman. During 1939-45 over 200,000 young pigeons were given to the services by the British pigeon breeders of the NPS. The birds were used by the
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104:. The message consists of 27 five-letter groups, with the first and last group identical. As of February 2019, the message has not been deciphered. Britain's
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Pigeons were used by a variety of services and the canisters affixed to their legs were colour-coded to distinguish recipients.
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20:(NPS) was a volunteer civilian organization formed in Britain in 1938 as result of representations made to the
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266:"Wanted for one last mission: call for Bletchley Park codebreakers to crack the D-Day pigeon cipher"
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World War II Pigeon's
Message a Mystery, Alan Cowell, New York Times, November 1, 2012
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287:"Experts: Unbreakable code message found on WWII carrier pigeon - World News"
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At last, the secret history of that dead cipher pigeon...Cipher
Mysteries
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has asked for any information the public might have about the message.
199:"PDSA Dickin Medal: 'the animals' VC', Pigeons — Roll of Honour"
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40:. Many other NPS pigeons also received the Dickin Medal.
36:, a red chequer cock bird that became a recipient of the
360:"Has World War II carrier pigeon message been cracked?"
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were parachuted onto the continent. One of these was
329:"Dead WW2 pigeon – a ring of truth?Cipher Mysteries"
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64:Red with coloured disk = British Special Service
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308:"Pigeon takes secret message to the grave"
177:. Sumter, S.C.: Levi Publishing Co, Inc.
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149:Government Communications Headquarters
58:Blue with coloured disk = British RAF
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331:. Cipher Mysteries. 23 November 2012
139:were found is apparently 40 TW 194.
375:"The Independent", 26 December 2012
92:was found inside a home chimney in
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699:United States Army Pigeon Service
725:Military animals of World War II
70:Green = British Special Service
67:Grey = British Special Service
55:Blue = US Forces + British RAF
52:Red = US Forces + British Army
1:
268:. Telegraph. 23 November 2012
22:Committee of Imperial Defence
694:National Pigeon Service (UK)
730:Birds in the United Kingdom
132:KLDTS GQIRU AOAKN 27 1525/6
88:In 2012, the skeleton of a
79:Yellow = British Commercial
61:Blue with white patch = RAF
746:
464:recipients of World War II
665:The Pigeon That Took Rome
445:recipients of World War I
389:. Gchq.gov.uk. 2012-12-17
310:. Gchq.gov.uk. 2019-01-25
249:WO 205/225 – pages 1/2/3
387:"Pigeon Message Update"
289:. Worldnews.nbcnews.com
130:LKXGH RGGHT JRZCQ FNKTQ
128:UAOTA RBQRH DJOFM TPZEH
126:NLXKG MEMKK ONOIB AKEEQ
124:PABUZ WYYNP CMPNW HJRZH
122:RQXSR DJHFP GOVFN MIAPX
120:AOAKN HVPKD FNFJU YIDDC
115:The cipher text reads:
18:National Pigeon Service
227:. PDSA. Archived from
225:"Dickin medal pigeons"
201:. PDSA. Archived from
173:Levi, Wendell (1977).
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205:on September 22, 2008
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84:Pigeon NURP 40 TW 194
678:Yankee Doodle Pigeon
75:British Civil Police
231:on 13 February 2010
108:, the successor to
44:Canister color code
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98:RAF Bomber Command
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687:Institutions
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647:Leaping Lena
616:White Vision
596:Ruhr Express
476:Beach Comber
462:Dickin Medal
391:. Retrieved
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312:. Retrieved
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233:. Retrieved
229:the original
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207:. Retrieved
203:the original
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94:Bletchingley
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38:Dickin Medal
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642:John Silver
601:Scotch Lass
536:Kenley Lass
516:Dutch Coast
506:DD.43.T.139
501:DD.43.Q.879
486:Broad Arrow
435:War pigeons
235:22 February
209:28 December
30:war pigeons
714:Categories
657:In fiction
649:(Cold War)
591:Royal Blue
393:2013-08-14
335:2013-08-14
314:2020-11-13
293:2013-08-14
272:2013-08-14
175:The Pigeon
155:References
556:Navy Blue
471:All Alone
586:Princess
526:G.I. Joe
496:Commando
452:Cher Ami
363:BBC News
73:Black =
34:Commando
672:Valiant
551:Mercury
491:Cologne
635:Others
626:Winkie
541:Maquis
531:Gustav
181:
606:Tommy
581:Paddy
481:Billy
611:Tyke
237:2011
211:2008
179:ISBN
106:GCHQ
16:The
716::
163:^
427:e
420:t
413:v
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