National Research and Innovation Agency

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overhauled, the Technical Implementing Organizations (now termed simply as Research Organizations) in BRIN were expanded, and the integration mechanism clarified. The new decree did not spare BATAN and LAPAN from disbandment, however; BATAN and LAPAN relinquished their power and rights granted by Law No. 10/1997 (Nuclear Power) and Law No. 21/2013 (Law of Space), respectively, to BRIN. The decree also provided mechanisms for local and regional government to form BRIDA offices. In the old constituting document, BRIDA offices were formed solely by their respective local and regional governments. In the new constituting document, BRIDA formation is jointly managed by local/regional governments and BRIN, with BRIN providing advice to the local government. The BRIDAs can be attached to the local/regional government research and development department. This new arrangement comparatively lessened the managerial burden on local/regional governments. It also better drew the dividing line between BRIN and the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology. BRIN inherited much of the former Ministry of Research and Technology, except some responsibilities that had to be left to the new ministry. The decree also reconfigured the office of the Steering Committee, from its membership being drawn solely from BPIP steering committee members to being a mix of people from BPIP, the Ministry of Finance, and the Ministry of National Development and Planning, as well as academicians and professionals. The decree also raised the status of BRIN above that of a mere research and development agency. The decree officially gave BRIN the power and status of a ministerial office, as a cabinet-level agency (termed as

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created, not through Presidential Decrees, such as created LIPI, BPPT, and other agencies. On 7 July 2021, the government announced that the presidential decree No. 33/2021 would be superseded and thus change BRIN's operation and structure. The replacement document was still being drafted at the time of the announcement, which did give a glimpse of the future changes. The announcement outlined 5 major points of revision: (1) Changes to the presidential decree's articles that conflicted with preexisting laws; (2) Clarification of the integration mechanisms; (3) Harmonization between BRIN and other scientific and scientific regulatory agencies; (4) Fixing inter-agency coordination issues; (5) Setting up 10 to 11 Technical Implementing Organizations under BRIN. What Technical Implementing Organizations would be subordinated under BRIN was unknown at the time, but there would be some demotions of currently preexisting organizations, and some others would be split off from preexisting organizations. The revision also defended BATAN and LAPAN being dismantled, although some parts of those institutions would join BRIN. Despite that, the said revision planned to clarify the differences between BRIN and the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology in regulating science in Indonesia. The coordination between these two institutions on research matters with the

1996:. The forum report concluded that it is very hard to combine an agency as large as Balitbangtan with BRIN without disruption. The forum report offered two options: (1) soft integration, and (2) partial integration. If soft integration were chosen, BRIN would lack the power to control Balitbangtan, which would still be attached to the Ministry of Agriculture, although Balitbangtan programs and funding would be supervised by BRIN. While the option would not be as advantageous to BRIN, the option does strengthen BRIN and Balitbangtan in collaboration in the National Plan of National Research Priorities of 2020 – 2024 period. If partial integration were chosen, part of Balitbangtan would be relinquished to BRIN, and what remained with Balitbangtan would become a non-research institution under the Ministry of Agriculture with tasks assigned in the future. While this option is more advantageous for BRIN, the execution of the option must be not be rushed before the 31 December 2022 deadline, as mandated by Circular No. B/295/M.SM.02.03/2021. The report urged the government to change their deadline if the second option is chosen. 371:

circular was addressed to all state-owned research institutions and regional and local research and development departments, and it mandated that those institutes coordinate their research and development under BRIN, and pushed for the formation of BRIDA offices by no later than 31 December 2022. On 12 August 2021, the Ministry of Home Affairs' Research and Development Agency—along with the Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform, BRIN, the National Civil Service Agency, and the National Institute of Public Administration—held a symposium on Research Institution Reformation, where issues relating to research coordination under BRIN were discussed. The issues were: (1) the transfer of human resource from the institutions that were to be subsumed into BRIN, and (2) the difficulties involved in the formation of BRIDA. On the formation of BRIDA, the Ministry of Home Affairs offered its assistance to the regional and local governments in establishing their BRIDA offices.

1953:, an Indonesian Islamic scholar, lamented the agency's merging strategy that was expected to take place over a very short period of time. Such process would be very, and even if it is succeeded, the resulting organization would become so massive. BRIN's merger strategy would undermine the National System of Sciences and Technology outlined by Law No. 11/2019, which law mandated the independence of each scientific organization and synergy between the scientific organizations. The fear is that if many scientific organizations are all combined under BRIN, then BRIN would monopolize state-sponsored research. Not only that, with the status of only research and development agency, not a group of ministries as before, the bargaining power of BRIN would be weak. These issues were resolved with the issuance of the new temporary BRIN constituting document, Presidential Decree No. 78/2021. 2568: 1936:

not pass. The Prosperous Justice Party also criticized the combining of older state scientific institutes—such as LIPI, LAPAN, BPPT, and BATAN—because it not only would erase landmark Indonesia scientific institutions but also would clash with existing laws, primarily Law No. 10/1997 (Nuclear Power) and Law No. 21/2013 (Law of Space). The chairman, Laksana Tri Handoko, however, supported that the "Steering Committee – Executive" system, between BPIP and BRIN, is necessary for building "responsible science-based policy making" to guide national research programs that follow national interests and protect from irresponsible research that might be in conflict with national ideology and interests. The ruling

7386: 452: 38: 478:). The decree granted the BRIN Steering Committee increased power over BRIN activities and gave it the right to form Executive Assistance Task Forces to assist BRIN executives under "special circumstances". BRIN also required to report its institutional performance biannually to the Steering Committee, and annually reported to the president. On 2 September 2021, acting executive officers of the Research Organizations were inaugurated. With their inauguration, LIPI, BPPT, LAPAN, and BATAN come to the end, but their integration process still continued, with its expected completion pushed back to one year after the enactment of Decree No.78/2021. 1917:(ALMI)) took three stances: (1) the government must base policy and decision making on what's good for science and technology; (2) preventing BRIN, science and technology institute and research centers, and universities from becoming state corporations, ensuring their neutrality and independence from the governing regime's political will and capitalist markets; and (3) ensuring BRIN's clear role as executor, not just as regulator, to prevent overlapping roles with ministries, and making clear BRIN's role as either independent agency of its own, or combining the existing government research and development agencies under the BRIN umbrella. 2170: 1941:

Innovation Policy and Governance think-tank based in Jakarta, commented that if the steering committee exists for organizational purposes, it will not be a problem, as their job will be just steering the organization and its policies. However, if the steering committee exists to control the direction of the growth and advancement of research, it may become the problem as it will be seen as an attempt of the government, whoever is in power, to monopolize the sciences based on government' point of view. Because Indonesia will nowt have only BRIN, BRIN has to be "right and righteous" first before fully operating.

7162: 436:, to the government's Legal Documentation Information Network. The decree further cemented the ministry's regulatory oversight with regard to science, research, and technology through formation of the General Directorate of Higher Education, Research, and Technology, a miniaturized version of the Ministry of Research and Technology within the ministry body, not BRIN. While it made clear that BRIN would not have regulatory oversight anymore and vested that function in the ministry, the document still did not yet made clear the coordination between the ministry and BRIN. 363:; (2) program transition, with only some of the funding and execution of ministerial research programs being relinquished to BRIN, or (3) partial transition, by which only part of the research arms within the ministerial research and development divisions would be relinquished to BRIN, with the staff retaining their place within their originating ministries. The third option was probably offered due to some ministries having their research and development divisions being combined with those concerned with human resources development, such as in the 2123: 2473: 1984:(Balitbangtan)). While its performance is not as well known as that of other research agencies, the Agricultural Research and Development agency is relatively large, with established networks of state agriculture research institutes responsible for research activities on more than 707.4 million hectares of land, and possessing greater manpower than all other Indonesian institutes of science combined. Endang S. Thohari, former Ministry of Agriculture scientist, and one of the founders of Balitbangtan, who is currently a 2323: 327:) (BRIDA). While BRIDA offices would be responsive to local governments, BRIN would have the power to monitor, control, and evaluate the research in each BRIDA office. The decree mandated to every province and regencies and townships government must form their own BRIDA office in 2 years after the decree become effective. With currently there are 34 provinces, 416 regencies, and 98 townships in Indonesia, 548 BRIDA offices are expected to be formed at least until 2023. 2237: 2346: 1545:

not be based on fields of expertise as before. On 6 September 2021, the full structure of BRIN was disclosed, citing Presidential Decree No. 78/2021 and Chairman of BRIN Decree No. 1/2021. It was revealed that those 7 Research Organizations were formed from more than a dozen former research organizations. On 24 September 2021, Chairman of BRIN Regulation No. 1/2021 was fully published. The regulation specified BRIN's executive officers and deputies.

502:'s Human Resources Research and Development Agency was allowed to much of its R&D due to the agency's specialized research in communication monitoring and policy making, research that is not innovative. Moreover the agency focuses largely on education and training. On 24 November 2021, the agency only relinquished 30 researchers, 2 research programs, and their funding to BRIN, to be combinied with preexisting BRIN research agencies. 2506: 1988:(Gerindra) politician sitting on Commission IV, also lamented the government's decision to liquidate the agency she founded with Indonesian agricultural scientists. In the hearing, Limpo asked for the support of Commission IV to spare Balitbangtan from liquidation, or, if liquidated, that only basic research divisions be relinquished to BRIN, while specialized agricultural researches would still be done by Balitbangtan. 2297: 7302: 6908: 206:), only 43.74% was spent on Research and Development (RnD) activities, while the rest went for operational costs (30.68%), service costs (13.17%), capital expenditure (6.65%), and education and training (5.77%). Fictitious research, overlapping research, and various misuse and mismanagement of funding was also reported. BRIN was formed with the intent to fix the problems in Indonesia's research ecosystem. 2206: 389:, officially become subordinate to BRIN. It was announced that it had become a "research unit under the BRIN". The name of the Eijkman Institute was later changed to the Eijkman Molecular Biology Research Center, under the Life Sciences Research Organization of the National Research and Innovation Agency. This was the first BRIN organizational capture after the consolidation. 2030:-nization project", accusing the Widodo administration of attempts to "remove landmarks left by Habibie and other Islamic scholars and scientists in building Indonesia research ecosystem" and favoring a "secular model of scientific development" rather than a religious one. In Indonesian political history, Habibie was an Islamic scholar and the first president during the 2398: 2064:, even asked that Laksana replacement not necessarily be a researcher, but a manager with the capability to be a chairman of BRIN. However, the DPR itself did not have power to do this. Despite that, Megawati ordered Handoko to remain and supported his leadership. The BPK finished their audit on 31 January 2023, but the BPK report is yet to be published. 444: 300:(LAPAN)—be subsumed into BRIN. As expected, BRIN was no longer positioned as a regulatory body, as any regulatory function remains with the ministry. Despite being signed on that day, the decree, which was backdated to 28 April 2021, was not published on government's law official channel, the Documentation Legal Information Network ( 359:, prepared 3 options: (1) full integration of those research and development divisions from the respective ministries to BRIN, with each ministry fully relinquishing their research and development responsibilities, with this plan being the most radical, given the required structural changes, which would be overseen by 2006:(BSSP)), a regulatory and standardization agency. Along with the disbandment of Balitbangtan, part of the ministry's Food Security Agency was also relinquished to BRIN, while another part was expected to become an embryonic agency, the National Food Agency. On 21 September 2022, Balitbangtan was formally dissolved. 506:

research. As a result, only the Defense Research and Development Agency of the Ministry of Defense was left out of the integration of ministerial research and development into BRIN, despite some of the researchers being transferred to BRIN. Also left out the integration were research and development agencies of the

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On 21 September 2021, the Ministry of Agriculture made plans to disband Balitbangtan, despite previous ministry reluctance to do so, and relinquish all of it units to BRIN. As a replacement for Balitbangtan, the ministry set up an agency tentatively called the "Agricultural Standardization and System

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However, there were fears that BRIN might become a political tool that would create a conflict of interest. BRIN's existence is closely tied to ex-president Megawati, and there was a rumor that Megawati wanted to be placed on BRIN's "Directorial Committee". The rumor become reality with the issuance

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Presidential Decree No. 78/2021 overhauled and expanded the administrative structure of BRIN. The decree altered the BRIN Steering Committee and increased the Research Organizations of BRIN from the original 4 to 7, but less than the 11 originally planned. The Deputies structures was also altered to

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to challenge the government decision. The researchers claimed that BRIN's existence "potentially raised uncertainties" in the Indonesia scientific community and requested clarification on "integration" in laws regulating sciences in Indonesia. The case was initially registered as Submission Deed No.

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To strengthen BRIN's ability to coordinate all national research with those at the regional and local levels, on 22 July 2021 the Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform issued Circular No. B/295/M.SM.02.03/2021 on the reformation and transformation of research resources. The

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On 13 October 2021, after a period of controversy since May 2021, Megawati Soekarnoputri, Sri Mulyani, Suharso Monoarfa, Sudhamek Agung Waspodo Sunyoto, Emil Salim, I Gede Wenten, Bambang Kesowo, Adi Utarini, Marsudi Wahyu Kisworo, and Tri Mumpuni were inaugurated as BRIN Steering Committee members

422:

As part of the bargain made by preexisting agencies with BRIN, agencies subsumed into BRIN would still able to use their old designations when they do business, as the names were used for decades; and some active projects, contracts, and cooperations still retained the old names. For example, LAPAN

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also lamented the decision, because the Steering Committee office was not mandated by Bill No. 11/2019 and thus did not have a legal basis. The Steering Committee's only basis was the Bill of Pancasila Ideology Direction, which supposedly became the legal basis for BPIP to grab power and which did

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supported the decision, largely due to Megawati's contribution to the Indonesian scientific community, and as the party claimed, one of the people advocating for greater scientific funding for Indonesian research agencies. Yanuar Nugroho, political scientist and research advisor of the Centre for

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The number of research organizations under BRIN is fluid and seems to always be changing; it was said they would amount to "dozens". Chairman of BRIN Regulation No. 4/2021 granted the Office of the Chairman of BRIN the power to form Research Organizations as the chairman deems necessary, with the

494:

In an attempt to consolidate state research activities under BRIN, the Indonesian government changed several ministries affected by the reform. Some ministries, which did not want to lose their R&D institutions to BRIN, due to R&D being vital for decision making were made to rescale their

1930:

While it was desired by Indonesia's scientific community, the formation of BRIN was criticized due to its being coordinated with and sharing the same Steering Committee with BPIP. Critics are afraid that in doing so, BRIN becomes politicized and vulnerable to government intervention, which would

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on 23 October 2019, he signed Presidential Decision No. 113/P/2019 on the formation of his cabinet. According to this, BRIN was to be attached to the Ministry of Research and Technology. On 24 October 2019, BRIN's temporary constituting document, Presidential Decree No. 74/2019, was signed. The

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On 24 January 2022, BRIN announced that eventually 919 state research units from 74 ministries and non-ministerial research arms would be consolidated under the BRIN umbrella. These units would be consolidated to form 104 research centers scattered across 18 research organizations. 12 research

1961:

Not only the formation of BRIN, the formation of BRIDA offices across Indonesia was also difficult, largely because regional and local research and development agencies had been so long neglected, lacking resources, with their researches limited by regional and local policy making and lack of

414:

Presidential Decree No. 33/2021 clashed with existing laws, and scientists and lawmakers called for a revision of the constituting document. The biggest issues were clashes between Law No. 10/1997 (Nuclear Power) and Law No. 21/2013 (Law of Space), by which BATAN and LAPAN, respectively, were

346:

On 9 June 2021, the chairman of BRIN, Laksana Tri Handoko, announced a plan for BRIN to become expanded and integrated with the ministerial research and development divisions. The plan was not something new, as the issue already existed in 2018, with the Law of National System of Sciences and

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Earlier, on 20 August 2021, the Research Professor Communication Forum of Balitbangtan also voiced the same concern. Tahlim Sudaryanto, agriculture professor and the head of the Research Professor Communication Forum submitted a forum report to the Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and

505:

BRIN's research scope is not without its limitations. In January 2022, BRIN decided to focus only on civilian research, for flexibility and ease in forming research collaborations. Defense and security research would not be within BRIN's scope due to the critical and secretive nature of such

471:

On 24 August 2021, the new BRIN temporary constitutional document, Presidential Decree No. 78/2021, was signed as the replacement to Presidential Decree No. 33/2021; it was published on 1 September 2021. Based on the new decree, the structure of the BRIN steering committee and its staff was

193:

Before BRIN existed, government research and development activities were scattered throughout various ministries and government institutes and were mostly pursuing short term outcomes. Not only that, research and development management was considered far from effective. In 2018, the

510:. This led into various units and researches formerly under LAPAN and BPPT, units that focused in military research and defense and security affairs, being kept out of BRIN and instead put under the Ministry of Defense. There was a plan to form a Defense Acquisition Institute ( 2055:

BRIN has been criticized for apparent inefficiency. Laksana Tri Handoko was involved in controversy with Commission VII DPR, which resulted in the Commission recommending his expulsion from BRIN, to be replaced by a more competent person and that BRIN be audited by the

406:

34/PUU/PAN.MK/AP3/08/2021 to the Constitutional Court. The deed was later registered as Case No. 46/PUU-XIX/2021 on 7 September 2021. The first review session was held on 21 September 2021. On 15 December 2021, the Constitutional Court decided to dismiss the case.

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R&D operations, while also contributing part of their unit and resources to BRIN. Most ministries would no longer perform large-scale research, except for policy making purposes. The reform also changed BRIN so that it could perform such large scale research.

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era, behind, BRIN introduced a new logo. The change of the logo was announced at the same time of 26th National Technology Awakening Day celebration. The logo was drawn by Triawan Munaf , former chief of the Creative Economy Agency of Jokowi's previous

351:. In April 2021, President Widodo intended that in the future, the work of the national research and development activities would be consolidated within BRIN, to preclude overlapping research efforts. In announcing this plan, BRIN, together with the 2046:

was given the "living breath" and opportunities, and Habibie had a good relationship with Indonesian Islamists and right-wing activists. For his role, Habibie was made the PKS party's patron in 2016; for the PKS Habibie is a "scholar and democrat".

318:(BPIP); and the chairman of the BPIP steering committee is also the chairman of the BRIN steering committee. The executive, which oversees research and day-to-day activities, as directed by the steering committee, is headed by the chairman. 481:

On 3 September 2021, BRIN announced that it would be gradually filling positions, in September 2021, December 2021, and March 2022. The size of BRIN was yet to be disclosed to the public; on 6 September 2021, this was publicly made known.

7116: 1161: 235:, the Minister of Research and Technology, failed to set the structure of BRIN by the deadline; a further temporary extension was issued, to 30 April 2020. This deadline was also missed, creating uncertainty for Indonesian researchers. 154:

on 28 April 2021. On 24 August 2021, the agency gained cabinet-level status through enactment of Presidential Decree No. 78/2021. Under the new presidential regulation, the agency became the sole national research agency of Indonesia.

2274: 7290: 6936: 2022:(PDI-P). The PKS had made numerous attacks, called "criticisms", against the new institution since the beginning of the separation of BRIN from the Ministry of Research and technology. The Islamist party also used an Islamic-themed 6763: 7036: 309:

The organizational structure of BRIN was also greatly expanded by this decree. BRIN was now divided into two parts, the steering committee and the executive. The steering committee, whose members are, controversially,

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approval of the Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform. On 24 January 2022, it was announced that 12 approved research organizations, from a planned 18, would be finalized on 1 February 2022.

6645: 150:, which became the Ministry of Research and Technology/National Research and Innovation Agency, the agency was controversially separated and established as a new non-ministerial government agency directly under the 3661:"Tracking Perkara MKRI: Permohonan Pengujian Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2019 tentang Sistem Nasional Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi sebagaimana diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja" 7405: 6006: 796: 433: 6833: 337:

On 20 September 2021, it was revealed that more than 11,000 employees of the former Ministry of Research and Technology, LIPI, BPPT, LAPAN, and BATAN were being moved from their original institutions to BRIN.

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On 5 May 2021, Joko Widodo signed Presidential Decree No. 33/2021, effectively establishing BRIN as the sole national research agency and decreeing that all Indonesian national research agencies—such as the

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The decree also granted the local government for each province and city the ability to have their own research and development departments become a part of the Regional Research and Innovation Agency (

468:. The new logo was a stylized integration of the previous logos of LIPI, BPPT, LAPAN, and BATAN. At the ceremony, Chairman Handoko announced the finalization of the upcoming draft of the BRIN lineup. 378:(COEs) in Indonesia to achieve efficiency in funding. BRIN also developed means to prevent the formation of such institutions in the future, to avoid redundant and needlessly costly research efforts. 7198: 6793: 6874: 7340: 6778: 1806: 217:, in a speech given to mark her party's 46th anniversary. In her speech, she suggested a research and innovation agency to direct and support the national research ecosystem, to promote national 4181: 7276: 6565: 1975: 767: 3640:"Permohonan Pengujian Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2019 tentang Sistem Nasional Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi sebagaimana diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja" 224:

On 13 August 2019, Widodo signed Law No. 11 of 2019 concerning the National System of Sciences and Technology. Article 48 of the law laid the foundation of the future BRIN. After winning the

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would also not be liquidated. On 11 January 2022, the National Police signed a research collaboration MoU with BRIN, as most of its research partnerships had already been liquidated.

7142: 6981: 6966: 6650: 5761: 356: 5632: 7370: 7365: 7320: 6011: 1836: 1831: 1786: 4048:[Presidential Regulation Number 78 of 2021 concerning the National Research and Innovation Agency] (Presidential Decree 78) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. 2021 6818: 6590: 6525: 6402: 5766: 1503: 749: 521: 520:(MoU) for research collaboration to bridge the gap between military and civilian researchers. On 17 June 2022, the Defense Research and Development Agency was replaced by the 7306: 6803: 6630: 6167: 5951: 5746: 2769: 791: 6748: 516:), a military counterpart of BRIN, which was intended to oversee all military research and development agencies. On 2 March 2022, the Ministry of Defense and BRIN signed a 7111: 6585: 5711: 4947: 7183: 7026: 6635: 4516: 3425: 1931:

threaten scientific freedom. This controversy arose largely because Megawati, a member of the BRIN steering committee, is also a political party leader. The opposition

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BRIN's formation was welcomed by many scientists, and politicians, who praised its being a separate, independent agency that reports directly to the president.

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Office of Vice Chairmen of BRIN Steering Committee (ex-officio office filled with the Minister of Finance and Ministry of National Development Planning)

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The agency has been characterized as a "scientific merger company" for its controversial strategy of subsuming many pre-existing scientific agencies.

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BRIN's existence was not welcomed by Indonesian Islamist groups. The Islamist groups, led by the current Islamist parliamentary opposition party,

1937: 701: 382: 214: 7016: 6738: 4766: 4126: 3398: 2876: 7385: 6718: 3827: 451: 7161: 7101: 7051: 6773: 6768: 6580: 6555: 6515: 6249: 5662: 1353: 1310: 419:(DPR) are yet to be made clear. As a result, currently consultation on research matters is split between two different commissions of the DPR. 3452: 7193: 6495: 6338: 6281: 6239: 6120: 5904: 5716: 4712: 3613: 315: 275: 229:

constituting document specified that the organization of BRIN must be fixed within three months after the signing of the temporary document.

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6.6 trillion to fund BRIN for Fiscal Year 2022. The Fiscal Year 2022 funding was increased to Rp 10.51 trillion on 27 September 2021.

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On 17 April 2018, Presidential Decree No. 38/2018 regarding the National Research Main Framework of 2017–2045 was signed by President

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Peraturan Presiden Nomor 95 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Nomor 74 Tahun 2019 tentang Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

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Peraturan Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional RI Nomor 1 Tahun 2021 tentang Organisasi dan Tata Kerja Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

1414: 6110: 5137: 2990: 635: 146:, BRIN) is a cabinet-level government agency formed by the Indonesian government in 2019. Originally a new agency attached to the 7335: 7208: 7011: 6996: 6961: 6535: 6530: 6510: 5420: 4542: 4212: 1801: 1480: 1182: 930: 613: 507: 286: 271: 258: 239: 225: 6500: 5193: 5001: 2372: 2169: 1373: 465: 7236: 6991: 6956: 6848: 6838: 6477: 6224: 5961: 5939: 5300: 2311: 1436: 1331: 1267: 1203: 352: 6038: 5929: 5756: 7096: 6392: 6182: 6090: 6048: 5996: 5889: 5736: 5701: 2242: 1985: 974: 728: 190:. The decree is intended to outline the national research policies and priorities for comprehensive sustainable development. 6016: 3952: 3478: 6318: 6083: 4974: 7178: 7147: 7001: 6858: 6437: 6323: 6177: 6100: 5934: 5884: 5790: 5778: 5721: 5685: 5326: 4739: 3686: 1908:

of Presidential Decree No. 33/2021, which established the Steering Committee and making Megawati the ex-officio chairman.

1289: 995: 170: 6234: 4249: 6412: 6377: 6135: 6068: 5879: 5800: 5726: 3925: 6680: 6187: 6053: 5633:"Siapa Konglomerat Sudhamek Agoeng Waspodo, Bos Garudafood yang Ditunjuk Jokowi jadi Sekretaris BRIN Pimpinan Megawati" 5220: 4559: 6843: 6713: 6333: 6266: 6209: 6140: 6078: 6033: 4839: 4785: 4434: 3202:"Setujui Anggaran Rp 6,6 Triliun, Komisi VII Harap BRIN Lahirkan Produk yang Bisa Dikembangkan Jadi Industri Nasional" 2692: 1732:

Directorate of Utilization of Research and Innovation by Government, Society, and Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises

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Office of Chairman of BRIN Steering Committee (ex-officio office filled with the BPIP Chairman of Steering Committee)

6387: 5474: 5082: 5028: 657: 6723: 6447: 6407: 6244: 6199: 6194: 6095: 5919: 5909: 5899: 5501: 2122: 1393: 528: 429:(ORPA)). Despite being known as ORPA, it can still use LAPAN on preexisting projects, contracts, and cooperations. 6417: 6073: 6028: 5894: 5817: 5602: 3660: 2472: 2026:

narrative in an attempt to delegitimize BRIN's existence and claimed that that BRIN's existence was part of a "de-

253:

Following a restructuring of the ministries in April 2021, BRIN was made a new, separate, non-ministerial agency.

162:, an Indonesian scholar and historian, noted that BRIN is a form of "holding research institution". BRIN chairman 7218: 6695: 6328: 6308: 5981: 5854: 5849: 1949:

The current status of BRIN, and its expansion by "eating" older existing research agencies, was also criticized.

440:

himself asserted that BRIN is a partner of the ministry in performing research, not subordinate to the ministry.

291: 2739: 1974:, the Minister of Agriculture, expressed his concern about BRIN's plan to subsume the Ministry of Agriculture's 306:) until 29 May 2021, which made it officially in force, although it had already become known through the media. 166:

claimed that the agencys is a "Research Mothership" that houses all the state research activities of Indonesia.

6920: 5991: 5986: 5552: 4184:[The Head of BRIN Appoints Functional Offices and Appoints Executive Offices in the BRIN Environment]. 3746: 2589: 2492: 2222: 2155: 2061: 2057: 2015: 1932: 6162: 3979: 3017:"DPR Setujui Pembentukan Kementerian Investasi serta Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi" 2770:"Urgensi mewujudkan Badan Riset Nasional (BRIN) – impian lama koordinasi riset yang nasibnya terkatung-katung" 2642: 5055: 4617: 4577: 1158:

Agency for Development and Information of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration

6913: 6853: 5108: 2936: 2411: 1870: 432:

On 30 July 2021, Joko Widodo issued Presidential Decree No. 62/2021, the permanent constituting document of

374:

On 28 August 2021, BRIN, announced plans to cut off and dismantle redundant state research institutions and

238:

The uncertainty was due to conflicts between three ministries: the Ministry of Research and Technology, the

5527: 2847: 3880: 2919: 2902: 2360: 2186: 2039: 203: 151: 4686:"Kemenristek Akan Dilebur ke Kemendikbud, BRIN Diharapkan Ambil Alih Peran yang Ditinggalkan Halaman all" 3800: 2377: 2128: 2033: 210: 3881:

Peraturan Presiden Nomor 62 Tahun 2021 tentang Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi

3253: 4045: 6916: 6753: 6172: 6155: 5956: 4517:"PUSLITBANG POLRI Melanjutkan Kerja Sama Riset dengan Pusat Riset di Kawasan Sains Teknologi Serpong" 2478: 2043: 1108:

Center of Assessment of Nuclear Installations and Nuclear Materials Monitoring System and Technology

375: 232: 80: 5405:

Agama Dan Negara: Hubungan Islam Dan Negara Di Bidang Politik Di Era B. J. Habibie Tahun 1998-1999 M

2322: 2018:(PKS), continuously attacked BRIN's existence, largely because of their dislike of Megawati and the 5966: 2511: 1971: 1911:

To prevent BRIN from become a political tool, the Indonesian Young Scientists Academy (Indonesian:

254: 218: 163: 139: 98: 4948:"Megawati Tuai Kritikan Rangkap BPIP dan BRIN, Anak Buah Belain Bos Hasto: Keputusan Jokowi Tepat" 3130: 2236: 1243:

Assistant Deputy-ship of Cooperatives and Small & Medium Enterprises Research and Development

2386: 393:

organizations would be inaugurated on 1 February 2022 as the first batch of 2022 consolidations.

3586: 1087:

Center of Assessment of Radiation Facilities and Radioactives Monitoring System and Technology

5382: 5357: 5274: 2573: 1970:

During the hearing by Commission IV of the People's Representative Council on 25 August 2021,

1772:

Inspectorate I (Internal Supervision of Main Secretariat, Research Organizations, and Centers)

331: 199: 104: 84: 4182:"Kepala BRIN Lantik Pejabat Fungsional dan Tunjuk Pejabat Pelaksana Tugas di Lingkungan BRIN" 1116:

Center for Development and Standardization of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning Policies

250:

requested Joko Widodo to warn the ministries to work together and consolidate their efforts.

6204: 2877:"Keppres No. 113/P/2019: Inilah Nama-Nama Kementerian Kabinet Indonesia Maju dan Pejabatnya" 2668:"Indonesia, National Research and Innovation Agency Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)" 2211: 2345: 6365: 6303: 1683:

Directorate of Laboratory Management, Research Facilities, and Science and Technology Park

401:

Two researchers, Eko Noer Kristianto and Heru Susetyo, submitted a judicial review to the

4618:

Peraturan Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional RI Nomor 4 Tahun 2021 tentang Organisasi Riset

3426:"BRIN Terbentuk, Kemendagri Sosialisasikan Penataan Kelembagaan Litbang Pusat dan Daerah" 2964:"Badan Riset Bermasalah, Presiden Diminta Tegur Menpan RB dan Menkumham – Media Pakuan" 2415: 2328: 2296: 1950: 1867:

Secretariat of Indonesian IAEA Technical Cooperation National Liaison Officers (TC-NLO)

1703:

Directorate of Management of Research Permit and Innovation, and Scientific Authorities

437: 5654: 2641:

Alfian, Rheza; Krishna, Yoseph; Sari, Fitriana Monica; Kahfi, Khairul (27 July 2021).

1689:

Directorate of Strengthening and Partnership of Research and Innovation Infrastructure

7420: 6360: 2693:

Peraturan Presiden Nomor 38 Tahun 2018 tentang Rencana Induk Riset Nasional 2017–2045

2302: 2027: 198:

reported that, of the national government research funding of around 24.92 trillion

5381:. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS) - Yusof Ishak Institute. 4620:(BRIN Regulation 4) (in Indonesian). National Research and Innovation Agency. 2021. 4580:(BRIN Regulation 1) (in Indonesian). National Research and Innovation Agency. 2021. 2505: 1640:

Directorate of Measurements and Indicators for Research, Technology, and Innovation

1390:

Agency for Research and Development, and Education and Training of Law and Justice

4894:"Komisi VII DPR Minta BRIN Lakukan Kajian Mendalam Sebelum Lebur LIPI hingga BPPT" 5379:

Contemporary Developments in Indonesian Islam: Explaining the "Conservative Turn"

3855:"Jokowi Terbitkan Perpres, Bentuk Dirjen Pendidikan Tinggi, Riset, dan Teknologi" 5408:(undergraduate) (in Indonesian). Surabaya: Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel. 4100:"Mulyanto Kritisi Perpres BRIN: Langkah Mundur di Bidang Ristek – Harian Haluan" 2423: 2403: 2351: 2175: 1755:

Directorate of Dissemination and Utilization of Regional Research and Innovation

1623:

Directorate of Environment, Maritime, Natural Resource, and Nuclear Power Policy

187: 4046:

Peraturan Presiden Nomor 78 Tahun 2021 tentang Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

3131:

Peraturan Presiden Nomor 33 Tahun 2021 tentang Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

2903:

Peraturan Presiden Nomor 74 Tahun 2019 tentang Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

2205: 5167:"Mau Nangis, Legislator Gerindra Dukung Kementan Tetap Punya Badan Penelitian" 4631: 3453:"Kemendagri Gelar Webinar Bahas Penataan Kelembagaan Litbang Pusat dan Daerah" 2279: 1752:

Directorate of Facilitation and Monitoring of Regional Research and Innovation

159: 4867:"Anggota Komisi VII Ingatkan Bahaya LIPI, BPPT, BATAN, LAPAN Dilebur ke BRIN" 4767:"Pesan Ilmuwan Muda untuk Jokowi: BRIN Jangan Menjadi Alat Politik Kekuasaan" 4300:"Jokowi akan Lantik Megawati Soekarnoputri Jadi Dewan Pengarah BRIN Hari Ini" 3774:"Perlu Harmonisasi Peraturan untuk Perlancar Integrasi Lembaga Riset ke BRIN" 1162:

Ministry of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration

7301: 6907: 4211:

Simanjuntak, Martha Herlinawati; Saptiyulda AS, Erafzon (4 September 2021).

3284:"BRIN Beri 3 Opsi ke Balitbang di Kementerian/Lembaga untuk Proses Transisi" 1882:

Secretariat of Indonesian UNESCO Management of Social Transformation Project

1268:

Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Tourism and Creative Economy Agency

815: 61: 1888:

Secretariat of Indonesian UNESCO Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission

4813:"Posisi Rangkap Dewan Pengarah BRIN Ex Officio BPIP Dinilai Mengada-ngada" 3899:"Nadiem Beberkan Perbedaan Lingkup Riset di Kemendikbudristek dengan BRIN" 1637:

Directorate of Policy Formulation for Research, Technology, and Innovation

2419: 2023: 1660:

Directorate of Functional Position Fostering and Professional Development

2397: 1643:

Directorate of Policy Evaluation of Research, Technology, and Innovation

4636: 3886:(Presidential Decree 62) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. 2021. 3136:(Presidential Decree 33) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. 2021. 2925:(Presidential Decree 95) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. 2019. 2908:(Presidential Decree 74) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. 2019. 2848:"UU No. 11/2019 tentang Sistem Nasional Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi" 2711:"BRIN tak bisa integrasi belanja riset tanpa pengundangan Perpres BRIN" 2698:(Presidential Decree 38) (in Indonesian). President of Indonesia. 2018. 2273: 1879:

Secretariat of Indonesian UNESCO Intergovernmental Hydrological Program

4786:"BRIN di Bawah Megawati Rentan Dipolitisasi & Rusak Iklim Ilmiah?" 4127:"BRIN tunjuk pelaksana tugas kepala organisasi riset di struktur baru" 3614:"Lembaga Riset Diintegrasi ke BRIN, 2 Peneliti Gugat UU 11/2019 ke MK" 3282:

Herasmaranindar, Paulina; Teresia, Ananda; Riso, Nadia (9 June 2021).

1120:

Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency

459:

On 10 August 2021, as part of leaving the past, and the legacy of the

5403: 4921:"Wawancara Eksklusif Kepala BRIN: Kami Tak Beri Uang ke Riset Swasta" 5327:"PKS: Pemerintah Lakukan Dehabibienisasi dalam Pengembangan Riset -" 4659:"BRIN Diharapkan Berfungsi Mirip Bappenas – Nasional Katadata.co.id" 4591:

Simanjuntak, Martha Herlinawati; Santoso, Budhi (7 September 2021).

1775:

Inspectorate II (Internal Supervision of Deputy I, II, III, and VII)

443: 7406:

Assessment and Application of Technology Research Organization-BPPT

5194:"Kementan Bubarkan Dua Lembaga untuk Dilebur ke BRIN & Bapanas" 4007:"BRIN Finalisasi Rancangan Aturan Turunan Operasional Litbangjirap" 3477:

Simanjuntak, Martha Herlinawati; Subagyo, Triono (28 August 2021).

2371: 1729:

Directorate of Utilization of Research and Innovation by Industries

7117:

Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration

4547:(in Indonesian). Jakarta: Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia. 2019. 4273:"Siang Ini, Jokowi Lantik Megawati jadi Ketua Dewan Pengarah BRIN" 4153:"Kepala BRIN Lantik Pejabat Fungsional dan Tunjuk Pelaksana Tugas" 3828:"LAPAN Akan Ubah Nama Jadi Organisasi Riset Penerbangan Antariksa" 3399:"BRIN Terbentuk, Kemendagari Tata Ulang Litbang di Seluruh Daerah" 3371:

Fernandez, M. G. Noviarizal; Sukarno, Puput Ady (20 August 2021).

2060:(BPK). One Commission VII DPR member, Syaikhul Islam Ali from the 450: 442: 7356:

Research Organization for Governance, Economy, and Public Welfare

5577:"Dikritik dan Kepala BRIN Didesak Mundur, Megawati: Jalan Terus!" 3314:"Muncul Kabar Dilebur, Begini Nasib Badan Litbang di Kementerian" 3044:"Ada Reshuffle, Ini Daftar Pejabat yang Dilantik Jokowi Hari Ini" 1822:

Research Organization for Governance, Economy, and Public Welfare

1709:

Directorate of Repositories, Multimedia and Scientific Publishing

1620:

Directorate of Economy, Manpower, and Regional Development Policy

4840:"PKS Tolak Dewan Pengarah BRIN: Lembaga Ini Jangan Dipolitisasi" 4465:"Dukung Pertahanan Negara, BRIN-Kemenhan Jalin Kerja Sama Riset" 1614:

Directorate of Human Development, Population and Cultural Policy

1600:

Bureau of Public Communication, General Affairs, and Secretariat

1137:

Research and Development Agency of the Ministry of Home Affairs

7272: 6878: 5658: 4713:"Di Balik Kisruh Pembentukan BRIN, Diduga Ada Kepentingan PDIP" 4073:"Jokowi Teken Perpres Baru BRIN, Kewenangan Megawati Bertambah" 2796:"Megawati Minta Jokowi Bangun Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional" 1778:

Inspectorate III (Internal Supervision of Deputy IV, V, and VI)

842:

Environment and Forestry Instrumentation Standardization Agency

361:

Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform

244:

Ministry of State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform

5248:"Jokowi Teken Perpres Legalkan Posisi Wakil Menteri Pertanian" 4593:"BRIN bentuk belasan organisasi riset dan ratusan pusat riset" 4544:

Inventaris Arsip Departemen Agama Republik Indonesia 1950–1998

4491:"Kini Kemhan Punya Badan Teknologi Pertahanan, Intip Tugasnya" 3556:"BRIN Ungkap Nasib Vaksin Merah Putih Usai Comot Eijkman-LIPI" 1654:

Deputy Secretary for Human Resources of Science and Technology

490:

Consolidation of research and development agencies within BRIN

423:

would become the Aeronautics and Space Research Organization (

5553:"Anggota DPR: Tidak Bisa Kepala BRIN Ujug-Ujug Diganti! -..." 1851:

Center of Data and Information (attached to Main Secretariat)

1617:

Directorate of Political, Legal, Defense, and Security Policy

1597:

Bureau of State Properties Management Affairs and Procurement

1500:

Energy and Mineral Resources Research and Development Agency

746:

Agency for Marine and Fisheries Research and Human Resources

7341:

Research Organization for Archaeology, Language, and Letters

3720:"Perpres BRIN baru dan jalan tengah integrasi lembaga riset" 3530:"Peneliti LIPI Gantikan Amin Soebandrio Jadi Kepala Eijkman" 3175:"Perpres BRIN Beri Wewenang Pemda Bentuk Badan Riset Daerah" 1854:

Center of Technology Services (attached to Main Secretariat)

1807:

Research Organization for Archaeology, Language, and Letters

1700:

Deputy Secretary for Facilitation of Research and Innovation

341: 4353:"Malapetaka di balik integrasi litbang kementerian ke BRIN" 3504:"BRIN Kini Jadi Bos Baru Lembaga Biologi Molekuler Eijkman" 1976:

Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development

1674:

Deputy Secretary for Research and Innovation Infrastructure

1247:

Ministry of Cooperatives and Small & Medium Enterprises

768:

Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development

4406:"InfoPublik – BRIN Diharapkan Teruskan Riset dari Kominfo" 2991:"DPR Restui Keinginan Jokowi Bentuk Kementerian Investasi" 1885:

Secretariat of Indonesian UNESCO Man and Biosphere Project

1723:

Deputy Secretary of Utilization of Research and Innovation

265:

Establishment as Indonesia's sole National Research Agency

5603:"Achsanul Qosasi: BPK Sudah Mengaudit Anggaran BRIN 2022" 4326:"Jokowi Lantik Megawati dan Dewan Pengarah BRIN Hari Ini" 3339:

Kuwado, Fabian Januarius; Prabowo, Dani (20 April 2021).

3078:"Jokowi Teken Perpres 33/2021, Ini Tugas dan Fungsi BRIN" 1783:

Research Organizations (as disclosed on 24 January 2022)

1069:

Center for Assessment of State Civil Servants Management

927:

Agency for Law and Human Rights Research and Development

367:' Research, Development, Education, and Training Agency. 7346:

Research Organization for Social Sciences and Humanities

5528:"Gejolak dan Keresahan di BRIN Dibongkar | Republika ID" 5448:"Politikus Ini Anggap Habibie Berjasa atas Lahirnya PKS" 5421:"BJ Habibie dan Komjen Buwas Dapat Penghargaan dari PKS" 3228:"Komisi VII: Pagu Anggaran BRIN Rp10,51 Triliun di 2022" 1864:

Non-structural organizations (as disclosed 23 May 2022)

1812:

Research Organization for Social Sciences and Humanities

992:

Center for Research, Product Promotion, and Cooperation

119: 7326:

Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment

5138:"Syahrul harap BRIN tak geser Balitbangtan di Kementan" 4975:"'Kita hanya punya BRIN, maka BRIN itu harus benar...'" 4383:

Website Resmi Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika RI

1792:

Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment

1648:

Deputy III (Human Resources of Science and Technology)

1455:

General Secretariat of People's Representative Council

1433:

General Secretariat of Regional Representative Council

797:

Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology

434:

Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology

276:

Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology

5083:"BRIN Tak Miliki Mandat Leburkan Lembaga Litbangjirap" 5002:"Petaka pengembangan iptek di Indonesia ke dalam BRIN" 4379:"Menkominfo Bahas Alternatif Posisi Badan Litbang SDM" 4213:"BRIN lakukan seleksi terbuka kepala organisasi riset" 3341:"Jokowi Sebut Litbang Kementerian Dipindahkan ke BRIN" 1749:

Directorate of Regional Research and Innovation Policy

1411:

General Secretariat of People's Consultative Assembly

862:

Research, Development, Education, and Training Agency

357:

Ministry of National Development Planning of Indonesia

7371:

Research Organization for Electronics and Informatics

7366:

Research Organization for Nanotechnology and Material

7321:

Research Organization for Earth Sciences and Maritime

1837:

Research Organization for Electronics and Informatics

1832:

Research Organization for Nanotechnology and Material

1787:

Research Organization for Earth Sciences and Maritime

1350:

Agency for Social Education, Research, and Extension

905:

Agency for Research and Development and Book Affairs

724:

National Institute of Health Research and Development

4125:

Simanjuntak, Martha Herlinawati (2 September 2021).

3373:"Ini 2 Solusi Integrasi Balitbang Pertanian ke BRIN" 2614:

Adam, Asvi Warman; Margianto, Heru (14 April 2021).

1746:

Deputy Secretary of Regional Research and Innovation

1225:

Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

522:

Agency for Defense Policy and Technology Development

500:

Ministry of Communication and Information Technology

7393: 7313: 7245: 7227: 7204:

Chairman of National Research and Innovation Agency

7169: 7135: 7085: 7035: 6980: 6972:

State Apparatus Utilization and Bureaucratic Reform

6935: 6928: 6704: 6486: 6428: 5692: 5631:Winanto, Andry; Kurniawan, Didi (14 October 2021). 3687:"Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-XIX/2021" 1726:

Directorate of Technology Transfer and Audit System

1717:Deputy VI (Utilization of Research and Innovation) 1694:Deputy V (Facilitation of Research and Innovation) 1668:Deputy IV (Research and Innovation Infrastructure) 1634:

Deputy Secretary for Research and Innovation Policy

1031:Center for Research and Human Resource Development 342:

BRIN's research and development consolidation plans

209:In January 2019, BRIN's formation was suggested by 114: 91: 75: 67: 57: 49: 44: 5136:Alatas, M. Baqir Idrus; Subagyo (25 August 2021). 4740:"3 Sikap Ilmuwan Muda Soal BRIN Jadi Badan Otonom" 4242:"Kepala BRIN Pimpin Apel Pertama di Masa Transisi" 3924:Simanjuntak, Martha Herlinawati (10 August 2021). 3853:Nurita, Dewi; Persada, Syailendra (30 July 2021). 3397:Rahmat, Agus; Ambarita, Eduward (13 August 2021). 3105:"Soal Perpres 33/2021, Ini Penjelasan Kepala BRIN" 2616:"Perjalanan Lembaga Riset Sejak Indonesia Merdeka" 1735:Directorate of Research and Innovation Partnership 1594:Bureau of Organization Affairs and Human Resources 5301:"PKS: Stop Antihabibie di Bidang Riset dan Iptek" 5109:"Quo Vadis Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah ?" 4188:(in Indonesian). 1 September 2021. Archived from 3479:"BRIN cegah replikasi pusat-pusat unggulan riset" 2709:Simanjuntak, Martha Herlinawati (30 March 2021). 2180:First Vice Chairwoman of BRIN Steering Committee 1477:Agency for Industrial Assessment and Development 948:Bureau for Supports for Human Rights Enforcement 213:, the fifth President of Indonesia and leader of 7457:Members of the International Council for Science 7361:Research Organization for Energy and Manufacture 3015:Ramadhan, Ardito; Rastika, Icha (9 April 2021). 2216:Second Vice Chairman of BRIN Steering Committee 2031: 2001: 1979: 1966:Controversy over the liquidation of Balitbangtan 1912: 1876:Secretariat of Biodiversity Scientific Authority 1827:Research Organization for Energy and Manufacture 1221:Human Resources Research and Development Agency 971:Archival System Research and Development Center 883: 511: 473: 424: 322: 301: 27: 7376:Research Organization for Aeronautics and Space 7017:Cooperatives and Small & Medium Enterprises 3745:Simanjuntak, Martha Herlinawati (7 July 2021). 2937:"Peneliti: BRIN Yang Dinanti Tak Kunjung Lahir" 1842:Research Organization for Aeronautics and Space 1706:Directorate of Intellectual Property Management 1677:Directorate of Scientific Collection Management 1307:Transportation Research and Development Agency 1053:National Population and Family Planning Agency 539:This is a list of BRIN's predecessor agencies. 314:, the members of the steering committee of the 169:In September 2021, BRIN became a member of the 7331:Research Organization for Agriculture and Food 5356:(in Indonesian). Yogyakarta: LKiS Yogyakarta. 4435:"BRIN, Momentum Membangun Akuisisi Pertahanan" 3826:Zaking, Saifan; Adikara, Banu (14 July 2021). 3254:"Tantangan Organisasi Riset Teknik dalam BRIN" 3076:Teresia, Ananda; Saleh, Fahrian (5 May 2021). 2643:"Menanti Geliat 'Kapal Induk' Riset Indonesia" 1797:Research Organization for Agriculture and Food 1740:Deputy VII (Regional Research and Innovation) 1712:Directorate of Research and Innovation Funding 447:BRIN logo from 28 April 2021 to 10 August 2021 22:National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) 7284: 6890: 5670: 3953:"BRIN Luncurkan Logo Baru di Momen Harteknas" 3926:"BRIN luncurkan logo baru di Hakteknas ke-26" 2822:"BRIN, Mimpi Megawati yang Diwujudkan Jokowi" 2359:Professor, and Public Health Researcher from 1286:Trade Policy Analysis and Development Agency 498:There were some exceptions. For example, the 264: 8: 3149:"Jumlah Kabupaten dan Provinsi di Indonesia" 1686:Directorate of Nuclear Facilities Management 816:Research, Development, and Innovation Agency 636:Technology Assessment and Application Agency 21: 7127:Education, Culture, Research and Technology 5502:"Komisi VII DPR Minta Kepala BRIN Diganti!" 4558:Madzkur, Zainal Arifin (17 November 2021). 2855:JDIH Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia 1981:Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian 1628:Deputy II (Research and Innovation Policy) 680:National Institute of Aeronautics and Space 527:The Research and Development Center of the 298:National Institute of Aeronautics and Space 287:National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia 202:allocated for research (0.25% of Indonesia 7291: 7277: 7269: 6932: 6897: 6883: 6875: 5677: 5663: 5655: 5029:"Langkah integrasi BRIN yang penuh risiko" 4298:Prihatin, Intan Umbari (13 October 2021). 2219:Minister of National Development Planning 1680:Directorate of Research Vessels Management 1552:The full structure of BRIN is as follows: 888:(Bureau for Checking Copies of the Quran) 426:Organisasi Riset Penerbangan dan Antariksa 7401:Engineering Science Research Organization 7214:Head of Presidential Communication Office 5475:"PKS: BJ Habibie Seorang Demokrat Sejati" 5221:"Kementan Siap Lebur Badan Penelitiannya" 5219:Dzulfiqar, Muhammad (22 September 2021). 4271:Farisa, Fitria Chusna (13 October 2021). 2010:Attacks from the Prosperous Justice Party 1858:Indonesian Nuclear Technology Polytechnic 1342:Partial integration, human resource only 1278:Partial integration, human resource only 1235:Partial integration, human resource only 261:, was appointed as the chairman of BRIN. 7351:Research Organization for Nuclear Energy 7209:Head of Nusantara Capital City Authority 7136:Ministries without Coordinating Minister 2738:Suhardi, Gaudensius (11 February 2021). 2534: 2439: 2076: 2003:Badan Standardisasi dan Sistem Pertanian 1817:Research Organization for Nuclear Energy 1769:Division of General Affair and Reporting 1504:Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources 1328:Defense Research and Development Agency 750:Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries 590:National Research and Innovation Agency 541: 385:, a long-time subordinate agency of the 7462:National Research and Innovation Agency 7452:Government agencies established in 2021 7447:Government agencies established in 2019 7307:National Research and Innovation Agency 5626: 5624: 5054:Simbolon, Christian D. (11 June 2021). 4865:Herasmaranindar, Paulina (3 May 2021). 3665:Tracking Perkara Mahkamah Konstitusi RI 3147:Putri, Arum Sutrisni (8 January 2020). 3042:Rizqo, Kanavino Ahmad (28 April 2021). 2603: 2140:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle 2020:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle 1938:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle 1611:Deputy Secretary for Development Policy 792:National Archaeology Research Institute 702:Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology 383:Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology 215:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle 136:National Research and Innovation Agency 7112:Women Empowerment and Child Protection 7089:Human Development and Cultural Affairs 6939:Political, Legal, and Security Affairs 5165:Dzulfiqar, Muhammad (25 August 2021). 4458: 4456: 4428: 4426: 4235: 4233: 4176: 4174: 4067: 4065: 4063: 4040: 4038: 4036: 4034: 4032: 4030: 4028: 3694:Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia 3647:Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia 3587:"Finalisasi Penetapan 12 OR dan 85 PR" 3581: 3579: 3577: 2881:Sekretariat Kabinet Republik Indonesia 2310:Professor, and Chemical Engineer from 2136:Chairwoman of BPIP Steering Committee 2133:Chairwoman of BRIN Steering Committee 20: 7027:Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning 5637:VOI – Waktunya Merevolusi Pemberitaan 5275:"Inmemorial Ustadz Tengku Zulkarnain" 5160: 5158: 5131: 5129: 3980:"Harteknas, BRIN luncurkan logo baru" 3713: 3711: 3366: 3364: 3362: 3307: 3305: 3277: 3275: 3071: 3069: 3067: 3065: 2385:Professor of Information System from 2247:Secretary of BRIN Steering Committee 1657:Directorate of Competency Development 1591:Bureau of Law Affairs and Cooperation 316:Pancasila Ideology Development Agency 7: 5473:Paat, Yustinus (12 September 2019). 4765:Wuragil, Zacharias (11 April 2021). 4711:Ferdianto, Riky (13 February 2021). 3747:"Akan ada perpres baru tentang BRIN" 3312:Solehuddin, Imam (7 December 2018). 2763: 2761: 2733: 2731: 2609: 2607: 1179:Agency for Planning and Development 1050:Center for Research and Development 821:Ministry of Environment and Forestry 706:Ministry of Research and Technology 570:Ministry of Research and Technology 303:Jaringan Dokumentasi Informasi Hukum 7427:Science and technology in Indonesia 7148:State Secretariat (State Secretary) 5686:International Science Council (ISC) 4564:Lajnah Pentahsihan Mushaf Al-Qur'an 4351:Al Fiqry, Achmad (20 August 2021). 952:National Commission on Human Rights 885:Lajnah Pentahsihan Mushaf Al-Qur'an 387:Ministry of Research and Technology 148:Ministry of Research and Technology 7194:Chief of State Intelligence Agency 7184:Commander of National Armed Forces 5000:Firmansyah, Manda (18 June 2021). 4665:(in Indonesian). 17 September 2019 4404:Sudoyo, Wahyu (24 November 2021). 4246:Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia 4240:Ruhyani, Yani (6 September 2021). 4098:Amir, Syafril (1 September 2021). 4005:Jemadu, Liberty (11 August 2021). 3951:Jemadu, Liberty (10 August 2021). 3562:(in Indonesian). 24 September 2021 3536:(in Indonesian). 22 September 2021 3510:(in Indonesian). 22 September 2021 3260:(in Indonesian). 21 September 2021 3234:(in Indonesian). 27 September 2021 2250:Member of BPIP Steering Committee 2073:List of Steering Committee Members 1556:Office of BRIN Steering Committee 14: 7219:Head of National Nutrition Agency 5107:Supriyatno, Helmi (6 June 2021). 5081:Dimyati, M. Alfi (18 June 2021). 5056:"Perpres BRIN vs UU Sisnas Iptek" 4784:Setiawan, Riyan; Prabowo, Haris. 4738:Wibowo, Eko Ari (10 April 2021). 4684:Ramadhan, Ardito (9 April 2021). 4433:Yogaswara, YH (26 January 2022). 4079:(in Indonesian). 2 September 2021 3696:(in Indonesian). 15 December 2021 3424:Ismail, Taufik (13 August 2021). 3200:Ramadhan, Ardito (10 June 2021). 909:Ministry of Education and Culture 196:Corruption Eradication Commission 7442:Government agencies of Indonesia 7437:2021 establishments in Indonesia 7432:2019 establishments in Indonesia 7384: 7336:Research Organization for Health 7300: 7160: 7039:Maritime and Investments Affairs 6906: 5609:(in Indonesian). 31 January 2023 5583:(in Indonesian). 7 February 2023 5333:(in Indonesian). 22 October 2021 4523:(in Indonesian). 11 January 2022 4332:(in Indonesian). 13 October 2021 4151:Suranto, G. (2 September 2021). 3799:Al Fiqry, Achmad (9 July 2021). 3718:Al Fiqry, Achmad (9 July 2021). 3593:(in Indonesian). 24 January 2022 3591:Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional 3451:Sandy, Darwin (13 August 2021). 3258:Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional 2989:Budiman, Aditya (9 April 2021). 2883:(in Indonesian). 23 October 2019 2566: 2504: 2471: 2396: 2370: 2344: 2321: 2295: 2272: 2235: 2204: 2168: 2121: 2051:Friction with Commission VII DPR 1802:Research Organization for Health 1758:Regional and Local BRIDA offices 1663:Directorate of Talent Management 1571:Executive Assistance Task Forces 1091:Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency 1034:National Standardization Agency 931:Ministry of Law and Human Rights 614:Indonesian Institute of Sciences 508:Indonesian National Armed Forces 397:Attempt to challenge BRIN status 272:Indonesian Institute of Sciences 259:Indonesian Institute of Sciences 240:Ministry of Law and Human Rights 144:Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional 36: 29:Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional 5446:Taufiqurrohman (26 June 2016). 5377:van Bruinessen, Martin (2013). 5192:Fahriyadi (21 September 2021). 4973:Al Fiqri, Achmad (5 May 2021). 4892:Panjaitan, Rafyq (3 May 2021). 4811:Rahadian, Taufik (1 May 2021). 4463:Nua, Faustinus (4 March 2022). 4248:(in Indonesian). Archived from 3897:Pahlevi, Fahdi (14 July 2021). 2857:(in Indonesian). 13 August 2019 2768:Putra, Antoni (13 April 2021). 2312:Bandung Institute of Technology 1926:Potential conflicts of interest 1582:Office of Vice Chairman of BRIN 1459:People's Representative Council 1437:Regional Representative Council 248:People's Representative Council 16:Indonesian research superagency 7057:Maritime Affairs and Fisheries 6967:Communications and Informatics 4919:Teresia, Ananda (3 May 2021). 3772:Toarik, Mashud (7 July 2021). 2943:(in Indonesian). 9 August 2020 2243:Sudhamek Agung Waspodo Sunyoto 1986:Great Indonesia Movement Party 1914:Akademi Ilmuwan Muda Indonesia 1605:Deputy I (Development Policy) 1588:Bureau of Planning and Finance 1415:People's Consultative Assembly 1374:State Administration Institute 975:National Archives of Indonesia 658:National Nuclear Energy Agency 324:Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah 1: 7394:Former research organizations 7143:National Development Planning 5419:Jordan, Ray (24 April 2016). 5402:Dermawan, Ageng Suko (2016). 5273:Lead, Redaksi (11 May 2021). 4946:Dinilhaq, Alfi (4 May 2021). 3801:"Poin-poin Perpres BRIN baru" 3103:Rizky, Fahreza (6 May 2021). 2672:International Science Council 1994:Ministry of State Secretariat 1264:Deputy of Strategic Policies 1015:Central Bureau of Statistics 996:Geospatial Information Agency 866:Ministry of Religious Affairs 553:Original parent organization 475:Lembaga Setingkat Kementerian 455:BRIN logo from 10 August 2021 365:Ministry of Religious Affairs 171:International Science Council 7067:Energy and Mineral Resources 7062:Tourism and Creative Economy 2524:3 years, 145 days 2264:2 years, 343 days 2152:3 years, 138 days 2068:List of BRIN core leadership 1992:Bureaucratic Reform and the 347:Technology discussed in the 7199:Chief of Presidential Staff 5352:Wahid, Abdurrahman (2010). 3181:(in Indonesian). 5 May 2021 2794:Erwanti, Marlinda Oktavia. 2489:1 year, 187 days 2199:3 years, 19 days 1766:Office of Main Inspectorate 518:memorandum of understanding 513:Lembaga Akuisisi Pertahanan 7478: 7087:Coordinating Minister for 7037:Coordinating Minister for 6982:Coordinating Minister for 6937:Coordinating Minister for 2586:1 year, 48 days 2154: 1891:BRIN Council of Professors 1579:Office of Chairman of BRIN 1394:Supreme Court of Indonesia 1354:Ministry of Social Affairs 1311:Ministry of Transportation 529:Indonesian National Police 381:On 22 September 2021, the 257:, the former Chief of the 7382: 7158: 2588: 2491: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2255: 2231: 2198: 2193: 2190: 2164: 2161: 1502: 1100: 1097: 1094: 1089: 864: 819: 330:The government allocated 35: 26: 7189:Chief of National Police 7122:Youth and Sports Affairs 7077:Public Works and Housing 7072:Environment and Forestry 6921:Onward Indonesia Cabinet 5762:Bosnia & Herzegovina 5354:Prisma Pemikiran Gus Dur 5246:Taher, Andrian Pratama. 5027:Khudori (19 June 2021). 4560:"Jejak Peneliti di LPMQ" 2962:Samsun (31 March 2021). 2740:"Perpres BRIN Disandera" 2590:Onward Indonesia Cabinet 2493:Onward Indonesia Cabinet 2223:United Development Party 2156:Onward Indonesia Cabinet 2062:National Awakening Party 2058:Audit Board of Indonesia 2016:Prosperous Justice Party 1933:Prosperous Justice Party 1743:Office of the Deputy VII 1651:Office of the Deputy III 1141:Ministry of Home Affairs 417:House of Representatives 7258:Research and Technology 7022:State Owned Enterprises 6914:government of Indonesia 2531:List of Deputy Chairmen 1871:Indonesian Space Agency 1763:Executive Inspectorate 1720:Office of the Deputy VI 1671:Office of the Deputy IV 1631:Office of the Deputy II 1200:Fiscal Policies Agency 773:Ministry of Agriculture 556:Original founding date 7314:Research organizations 3978:Sidiq, Fatah Hidayat. 2361:Gadjah Mada University 2032: 2002: 1980: 1913: 1697:Office of the Deputy V 1608:Office of the Deputy I 1585:Executive Secretariat 884: 559:Date acquired by BRIN 512: 474: 456: 448: 425: 323: 302: 211:Megawati Soekarnoputri 204:Bruto domestic product 152:President of Indonesia 143: 28: 7253:Education and Culture 5113:Harian Bhirawa Online 2378:Marsudi Wahyu Kisworo 2129:Megawati Sukarnoputri 2000:Agency" (Indonesian: 486:by President Widodo. 454: 446: 376:centers of excellence 6962:Law and Human Rights 5500:Medistiara, Yulida. 4838:Abdi, Alfian Putra. 2479:Bambang Brodjonegoro 2183:Minister of Finance 2044:Islamic conservatism 2038:era. During his era 1945:Liquidation strategy 1481:Ministry of Industry 1469:Partial integration 1447:Partial integration 1425:Partial integration 1183:Ministry of Manpower 1072:State Civil Service 919:Partial integration 854:Partial integration 783:Partial integration 592:(first incarnation) 403:Constitutional Court 233:Bambang Brodjonegoro 4252:on 6 September 2021 3649:. 7 September 2021. 2512:Laksana Tri Handoko 2412:Social entrepreneur 2336:None (Independent) 2287:None (Independent) 1972:Syahrul Yasin Limpo 1568:Steering Committees 1332:Ministry of Defence 1204:Ministry of Finance 543: 410:Structural revision 353:Ministry of Finance 255:Laksana Tri Handoko 164:Laksana Tri Handoko 99:Laksana Tri Handoko 23: 5865:Dominican Republic 4469:mediaindonesia.com 4439:mediaindonesia.com 2744:mediaindonesia.com 2387:Perbanas Institute 2040:Islamic puritanism 1523:Geological Agency 1018:26 September 1960 846:14 September 2020 780:21 September 2022 729:Ministry of Health 712:22 September 2021 542: 535:Preceding agencies 457: 449: 7414: 7413: 7266: 7265: 7246:Former Ministries 7237:Cabinet Secretary 7156: 7155: 7107:Religious Affairs 6872: 6871: 2595: 2594: 2574:Amarulla Octavian 2528: 2527: 2433: 2432: 2191:1 September 2021 1537: 1536: 1466:16 December 2021 1444:16 December 2021 1422:16 December 2021 1401:16 December 2021 1380:16 December 2021 1361:16 December 2021 1339:16 December 2021 1318:16 December 2021 1297:16 December 2021 1290:Ministry of Trade 1275:16 December 2021 1254:16 December 2021 1232:16 December 2021 1211:16 December 2021 1190:16 December 2021 1169:16 December 2021 1148:16 December 2021 1127:16 December 2021 1098:16 December 2021 1077:16 December 2021 1059:16 December 2021 1040:16 December 2021 1021:16 December 2021 982:16 December 2021 938:16 December 2021 916:16 December 2021 897:Full integration 894:16 December 2021 873:16 December 2021 833:Full integration 807:Full integration 804:16 December 2021 757:16 December 2021 754:15 December 2000 736:16 December 2021 733:12 December 1975 715:Full integration 693:Full integration 690:1 September 2021 687:27 November 1963 671:Full integration 668:1 September 2021 649:Full integration 646:1 September 2021 627:Full integration 624:1 September 2021 605:Full integration 602:1 September 2021 582:Full integration 579:1 September 2021 562:Acquirement mode 550:Preceding agency 296:(BATAN), and the 132: 131: 107:, Deputy Chairman 105:Amarulla Octavian 92:Agency executives 7469: 7388: 7305: 7304: 7293: 7286: 7279: 7270: 7179:Attorney General 7164: 6984:Economic Affairs 6933: 6917:executive branch 6911: 6910: 6899: 6892: 6885: 6876: 5767:Republika Srpska 5679: 5672: 5665: 5656: 5649: 5648: 5646: 5644: 5628: 5619: 5618: 5616: 5614: 5599: 5593: 5592: 5590: 5588: 5573: 5567: 5566: 5564: 5562: 5549: 5543: 5542: 5540: 5538: 5524: 5518: 5517: 5515: 5513: 5497: 5491: 5490: 5488: 5486: 5470: 5464: 5463: 5461: 5459: 5443: 5437: 5436: 5434: 5432: 5416: 5410: 5409: 5399: 5393: 5392: 5374: 5368: 5367: 5349: 5343: 5342: 5340: 5338: 5323: 5317: 5316: 5314: 5312: 5297: 5291: 5290: 5288: 5286: 5270: 5264: 5263: 5261: 5259: 5243: 5237: 5236: 5234: 5232: 5216: 5210: 5209: 5207: 5205: 5189: 5183: 5182: 5180: 5178: 5162: 5153: 5152: 5150: 5148: 5133: 5124: 5123: 5121: 5119: 5104: 5098: 5097: 5095: 5093: 5078: 5072: 5071: 5069: 5067: 5051: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5040: 5024: 5018: 5017: 5015: 5013: 4997: 4991: 4990: 4988: 4986: 4970: 4964: 4963: 4961: 4959: 4943: 4937: 4936: 4934: 4932: 4916: 4910: 4909: 4907: 4905: 4889: 4883: 4882: 4880: 4878: 4862: 4856: 4855: 4853: 4851: 4835: 4829: 4828: 4826: 4824: 4808: 4802: 4801: 4799: 4797: 4781: 4775: 4774: 4773:(in Indonesian). 4762: 4756: 4755: 4753: 4751: 4735: 4729: 4728: 4726: 4724: 4708: 4702: 4701: 4699: 4697: 4681: 4675: 4674: 4672: 4670: 4655: 4649: 4648: 4646: 4644: 4628: 4622: 4621: 4614: 4608: 4607: 4605: 4603: 4588: 4582: 4581: 4574: 4568: 4567: 4566:(in Indonesian). 4555: 4549: 4548: 4539: 4533: 4532: 4530: 4528: 4513: 4507: 4506: 4504: 4502: 4487: 4481: 4480: 4478: 4476: 4460: 4451: 4450: 4448: 4446: 4430: 4421: 4420: 4418: 4416: 4401: 4395: 4394: 4392: 4390: 4375: 4369: 4368: 4366: 4364: 4348: 4342: 4341: 4339: 4337: 4322: 4316: 4315: 4313: 4311: 4295: 4289: 4288: 4286: 4284: 4268: 4262: 4261: 4259: 4257: 4237: 4228: 4227: 4225: 4223: 4208: 4202: 4201: 4199: 4197: 4178: 4169: 4168: 4166: 4164: 4148: 4142: 4141: 4139: 4137: 4122: 4116: 4115: 4113: 4111: 4095: 4089: 4088: 4086: 4084: 4069: 4058: 4057: 4055: 4053: 4042: 4023: 4022: 4020: 4018: 4002: 3996: 3995: 3993: 3991: 3975: 3969: 3968: 3966: 3964: 3948: 3942: 3941: 3939: 3937: 3921: 3915: 3914: 3912: 3910: 3894: 3888: 3887: 3885: 3877: 3871: 3870: 3868: 3866: 3850: 3844: 3843: 3841: 3839: 3823: 3817: 3816: 3814: 3812: 3796: 3790: 3789: 3787: 3785: 3769: 3763: 3762: 3760: 3758: 3742: 3736: 3735: 3733: 3731: 3715: 3706: 3705: 3703: 3701: 3691: 3683: 3677: 3676: 3674: 3672: 3657: 3651: 3650: 3644: 3636: 3630: 3629: 3627: 3625: 3609: 3603: 3602: 3600: 3598: 3583: 3572: 3571: 3569: 3567: 3552: 3546: 3545: 3543: 3541: 3526: 3520: 3519: 3517: 3515: 3500: 3494: 3493: 3491: 3489: 3474: 3468: 3467: 3465: 3463: 3448: 3442: 3441: 3439: 3437: 3421: 3415: 3414: 3412: 3410: 3394: 3388: 3387: 3385: 3383: 3368: 3357: 3356: 3354: 3352: 3336: 3330: 3329: 3327: 3325: 3309: 3300: 3299: 3297: 3295: 3279: 3270: 3269: 3267: 3265: 3250: 3244: 3243: 3241: 3239: 3224: 3218: 3217: 3215: 3213: 3197: 3191: 3190: 3188: 3186: 3171: 3165: 3164: 3162: 3160: 3144: 3138: 3137: 3135: 3127: 3121: 3120: 3118: 3116: 3100: 3094: 3093: 3091: 3089: 3073: 3060: 3059: 3057: 3055: 3039: 3033: 3032: 3030: 3028: 3012: 3006: 3005: 3003: 3001: 2986: 2980: 2979: 2977: 2975: 2959: 2953: 2952: 2950: 2948: 2933: 2927: 2926: 2924: 2916: 2910: 2909: 2907: 2899: 2893: 2892: 2890: 2888: 2873: 2867: 2866: 2864: 2862: 2852: 2844: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2833: 2818: 2812: 2811: 2809: 2807: 2791: 2785: 2784: 2782: 2780: 2774:The Conversation 2765: 2756: 2755: 2753: 2751: 2735: 2726: 2725: 2723: 2721: 2706: 2700: 2699: 2697: 2689: 2683: 2682: 2680: 2678: 2664: 2658: 2657: 2655: 2653: 2638: 2632: 2631: 2629: 2627: 2611: 2570: 2553:Years in office 2544:Deputy Chairman 2535: 2508: 2483:23 October 2019 2475: 2458:Years in office 2440: 2436:List of Chairmen 2424:micro-hydropower 2400: 2374: 2348: 2325: 2299: 2276: 2256:13 October 2021 2239: 2212:Suharso Monoarfa 2208: 2172: 2125: 2107:Years in office 2098:Political party 2095:Concurrent post 2077: 2037: 2005: 1983: 1916: 1398:25 October 1994 1272:30 January 2020 1251:19 October 2015 1003:1 November 2022 1000:17 October 1969 979:28 January 1892 913:18 October 1969 891:24 January 2007 887: 665:5 December 1958 599:24 October 2019 544: 515: 477: 428: 326: 305: 295: 284: 219:self-sufficiency 128: 125: 123: 121: 40: 31: 24: 7477: 7476: 7472: 7471: 7470: 7468: 7467: 7466: 7417: 7416: 7415: 7410: 7389: 7380: 7309: 7299: 7297: 7267: 7262: 7241: 7229: 7228:Cabinet-related 7223: 7171: 7165: 7152: 7131: 7088: 7081: 7038: 7031: 6983: 6976: 6952:Foreign Affairs 6938: 6924: 6905: 6903: 6873: 6868: 6706: 6700: 6488: 6482: 6430: 6424: 6366:British Academy 6339:Science Academy 6245:Slovak Republic 6146:North Macedonia 5694: 5688: 5683: 5653: 5652: 5642: 5640: 5639:(in Indonesian) 5630: 5629: 5622: 5612: 5610: 5601: 5600: 5596: 5586: 5584: 5575: 5574: 5570: 5560: 5558: 5551: 5550: 5546: 5536: 5534: 5526: 5525: 5521: 5511: 5509: 5508:(in Indonesian) 5499: 5498: 5494: 5484: 5482: 5481:(in Indonesian) 5472: 5471: 5467: 5457: 5455: 5454:(in Indonesian) 5445: 5444: 5440: 5430: 5428: 5427:(in Indonesian) 5418: 5417: 5413: 5401: 5400: 5396: 5389: 5376: 5375: 5371: 5364: 5351: 5350: 5346: 5336: 5334: 5325: 5324: 5320: 5310: 5308: 5305:tributeasia.com 5299: 5298: 5294: 5284: 5282: 5281:(in Indonesian) 5272: 5271: 5267: 5257: 5255: 5254:(in Indonesian) 5245: 5244: 5240: 5230: 5228: 5227:(in Indonesian) 5218: 5217: 5213: 5203: 5201: 5200:(in Indonesian) 5191: 5190: 5186: 5176: 5174: 5173:(in Indonesian) 5164: 5163: 5156: 5146: 5144: 5135: 5134: 5127: 5117: 5115: 5106: 5105: 5101: 5091: 5089: 5080: 5079: 5075: 5065: 5063: 5062:(in Indonesian) 5053: 5052: 5048: 5038: 5036: 5035:(in Indonesian) 5026: 5025: 5021: 5011: 5009: 5008:(in Indonesian) 4999: 4998: 4994: 4984: 4982: 4981:(in Indonesian) 4972: 4971: 4967: 4957: 4955: 4954:(in Indonesian) 4945: 4944: 4940: 4930: 4928: 4927:(in Indonesian) 4918: 4917: 4913: 4903: 4901: 4900:(in Indonesian) 4891: 4890: 4886: 4876: 4874: 4873:(in Indonesian) 4864: 4863: 4859: 4849: 4847: 4846:(in Indonesian) 4837: 4836: 4832: 4822: 4820: 4819:(in Indonesian) 4810: 4809: 4805: 4795: 4793: 4792:(in Indonesian) 4783: 4782: 4778: 4764: 4763: 4759: 4749: 4747: 4746:(in Indonesian) 4737: 4736: 4732: 4722: 4720: 4719:(in Indonesian) 4710: 4709: 4705: 4695: 4693: 4692:(in Indonesian) 4683: 4682: 4678: 4668: 4666: 4657: 4656: 4652: 4642: 4640: 4630: 4629: 4625: 4616: 4615: 4611: 4601: 4599: 4590: 4589: 4585: 4576: 4575: 4571: 4557: 4556: 4552: 4541: 4540: 4536: 4526: 4524: 4515: 4514: 4510: 4500: 4498: 4497:(in Indonesian) 4489: 4488: 4484: 4474: 4472: 4471:(in Indonesian) 4462: 4461: 4454: 4444: 4442: 4441:(in Indonesian) 4432: 4431: 4424: 4414: 4412: 4403: 4402: 4398: 4388: 4386: 4377: 4376: 4372: 4362: 4360: 4359:(in Indonesian) 4350: 4349: 4345: 4335: 4333: 4324: 4323: 4319: 4309: 4307: 4306:(in Indonesian) 4297: 4296: 4292: 4282: 4280: 4279:(in Indonesian) 4270: 4269: 4265: 4255: 4253: 4239: 4238: 4231: 4221: 4219: 4210: 4209: 4205: 4195: 4193: 4180: 4179: 4172: 4162: 4160: 4159:(in Indonesian) 4150: 4149: 4145: 4135: 4133: 4124: 4123: 4119: 4109: 4107: 4106:(in Indonesian) 4097: 4096: 4092: 4082: 4080: 4071: 4070: 4061: 4051: 4049: 4044: 4043: 4026: 4016: 4014: 4013:(in Indonesian) 4004: 4003: 3999: 3989: 3987: 3986:(in Indonesian) 3977: 3976: 3972: 3962: 3960: 3959:(in Indonesian) 3950: 3949: 3945: 3935: 3933: 3932:(in Indonesian) 3923: 3922: 3918: 3908: 3906: 3905:(in Indonesian) 3896: 3895: 3891: 3883: 3879: 3878: 3874: 3864: 3862: 3861:(in Indonesian) 3852: 3851: 3847: 3837: 3835: 3834:(in Indonesian) 3825: 3824: 3820: 3810: 3808: 3807:(in Indonesian) 3798: 3797: 3793: 3783: 3781: 3780:(in Indonesian) 3771: 3770: 3766: 3756: 3754: 3753:(in Indonesian) 3744: 3743: 3739: 3729: 3727: 3726:(in Indonesian) 3717: 3716: 3709: 3699: 3697: 3689: 3685: 3684: 3680: 3670: 3668: 3659: 3658: 3654: 3642: 3638: 3637: 3633: 3623: 3621: 3620:(in Indonesian) 3612:Saputra, Andi. 3611: 3610: 3606: 3596: 3594: 3585: 3584: 3575: 3565: 3563: 3554: 3553: 3549: 3539: 3537: 3528: 3527: 3523: 3513: 3511: 3502: 3501: 3497: 3487: 3485: 3476: 3475: 3471: 3461: 3459: 3450: 3449: 3445: 3435: 3433: 3432:(in Indonesian) 3423: 3422: 3418: 3408: 3406: 3405:(in Indonesian) 3396: 3395: 3391: 3381: 3379: 3370: 3369: 3360: 3350: 3348: 3347:(in Indonesian) 3338: 3337: 3333: 3323: 3321: 3320:(in Indonesian) 3311: 3310: 3303: 3293: 3291: 3290:(in Indonesian) 3281: 3280: 3273: 3263: 3261: 3252: 3251: 3247: 3237: 3235: 3226: 3225: 3221: 3211: 3209: 3208:(in Indonesian) 3199: 3198: 3194: 3184: 3182: 3173: 3172: 3168: 3158: 3156: 3155:(in Indonesian) 3146: 3145: 3141: 3133: 3129: 3128: 3124: 3114: 3112: 3111:(in Indonesian) 3102: 3101: 3097: 3087: 3085: 3084:(in Indonesian) 3075: 3074: 3063: 3053: 3051: 3050:(in Indonesian) 3041: 3040: 3036: 3026: 3024: 3023:(in Indonesian) 3014: 3013: 3009: 2999: 2997: 2988: 2987: 2983: 2973: 2971: 2970:(in Indonesian) 2961: 2960: 2956: 2946: 2944: 2941:Koran Progresif 2935: 2934: 2930: 2922: 2918: 2917: 2913: 2905: 2901: 2900: 2896: 2886: 2884: 2875: 2874: 2870: 2860: 2858: 2850: 2846: 2845: 2841: 2831: 2829: 2828:(in Indonesian) 2820: 2819: 2815: 2805: 2803: 2802:(in Indonesian) 2793: 2792: 2788: 2778: 2776: 2767: 2766: 2759: 2749: 2747: 2746:(in Indonesian) 2737: 2736: 2729: 2719: 2717: 2708: 2707: 2703: 2695: 2691: 2690: 2686: 2676: 2674: 2666: 2665: 2661: 2651: 2649: 2640: 2639: 2635: 2625: 2623: 2622:(in Indonesian) 2613: 2612: 2605: 2600: 2533: 2438: 2420:social activist 2075: 2070: 2053: 2012: 1968: 1959: 1957:BRIDA formation 1947: 1928: 1923: 1902: 1542: 1358:26 August 1974 1336:24 August 1967 1229:26 August 1974 1187:26 August 1974 1166:10 August 2020 1145:26 August 1974 1124:26 August 1974 1095:4 January 1999 777:26 August 1974 643:21 August 1978 537: 492: 466:Working Cabinet 412: 399: 344: 289: 278: 267: 184: 179: 118: 110: 87:10.51 trillion) 79:736,396,346.27 45:Agency overview 17: 12: 11: 5: 7475: 7473: 7465: 7464: 7459: 7454: 7449: 7444: 7439: 7434: 7429: 7419: 7418: 7412: 7411: 7409: 7408: 7403: 7397: 7395: 7391: 7390: 7383: 7381: 7379: 7378: 7373: 7368: 7363: 7358: 7353: 7348: 7343: 7338: 7333: 7328: 7323: 7317: 7315: 7311: 7310: 7298: 7296: 7295: 7288: 7281: 7273: 7264: 7263: 7261: 7260: 7255: 7249: 7247: 7243: 7242: 7240: 7239: 7233: 7231: 7225: 7224: 7222: 7221: 7216: 7211: 7206: 7201: 7196: 7191: 7186: 7181: 7175: 7173: 7167: 7166: 7159: 7157: 7154: 7153: 7151: 7150: 7145: 7139: 7137: 7133: 7132: 7130: 7129: 7124: 7119: 7114: 7109: 7104: 7102:Social Affairs 7099: 7093: 7091: 7083: 7082: 7080: 7079: 7074: 7069: 7064: 7059: 7054: 7052:Transportation 7049: 7043: 7041: 7033: 7032: 7030: 7029: 7024: 7019: 7014: 7009: 7004: 6999: 6994: 6988: 6986: 6978: 6977: 6975: 6974: 6969: 6964: 6959: 6954: 6949: 6943: 6941: 6930: 6926: 6925: 6904: 6902: 6901: 6894: 6887: 6879: 6870: 6869: 6867: 6866: 6861: 6856: 6851: 6846: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6826: 6821: 6816: 6811: 6806: 6801: 6796: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6776: 6771: 6766: 6761: 6756: 6751: 6746: 6741: 6736: 6731: 6726: 6721: 6716: 6710: 6708: 6702: 6701: 6699: 6698: 6693: 6688: 6683: 6678: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6658: 6653: 6648: 6643: 6638: 6633: 6628: 6623: 6618: 6613: 6608: 6603: 6598: 6593: 6588: 6583: 6578: 6573: 6568: 6563: 6558: 6553: 6548: 6543: 6538: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6518: 6513: 6508: 6503: 6498: 6492: 6490: 6484: 6483: 6481: 6480: 6475: 6470: 6465: 6460: 6455: 6450: 6445: 6440: 6434: 6432: 6426: 6425: 6423: 6422: 6421: 6420: 6410: 6405: 6400: 6395: 6390: 6385: 6380: 6375: 6374: 6373: 6368: 6361:United Kingdom 6358: 6353: 6348: 6347: 6346: 6341: 6331: 6326: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6301: 6296: 6291: 6286: 6285: 6284: 6274: 6269: 6264: 6263: 6262: 6252: 6247: 6242: 6237: 6232: 6227: 6222: 6217: 6212: 6207: 6202: 6197: 6192: 6191: 6190: 6180: 6175: 6170: 6165: 6160: 6159: 6158: 6148: 6143: 6138: 6133: 6128: 6123: 6118: 6113: 6108: 6103: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6087: 6086: 6076: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6031: 6026: 6025: 6024: 6019: 6009: 6004: 5999: 5994: 5989: 5984: 5979: 5974: 5969: 5964: 5959: 5954: 5949: 5948: 5947: 5937: 5932: 5927: 5922: 5917: 5912: 5907: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5872: 5867: 5862: 5857: 5855:Czech Republic 5852: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5832: 5831: 5830: 5820: 5815: 5814: 5813: 5803: 5798: 5793: 5788: 5787: 5786: 5776: 5771: 5770: 5769: 5759: 5754: 5749: 5744: 5739: 5734: 5729: 5724: 5719: 5714: 5709: 5704: 5698: 5696: 5690: 5689: 5684: 5682: 5681: 5674: 5667: 5659: 5651: 5650: 5620: 5594: 5568: 5544: 5519: 5492: 5479:beritasatu.com 5465: 5438: 5411: 5394: 5387: 5369: 5363:978-9792553086 5362: 5344: 5318: 5292: 5265: 5238: 5211: 5184: 5154: 5125: 5099: 5073: 5046: 5019: 4992: 4965: 4938: 4911: 4884: 4857: 4830: 4803: 4776: 4757: 4730: 4703: 4676: 4663:katadata.co.id 4650: 4623: 4609: 4583: 4569: 4550: 4534: 4521:Puspiptek BRIN 4508: 4495:CNBC Indonesia 4482: 4452: 4422: 4396: 4385:. 14 June 2021 4370: 4343: 4317: 4290: 4263: 4229: 4203: 4192:on 17 May 2022 4170: 4143: 4117: 4090: 4059: 4024: 3997: 3970: 3943: 3916: 3903:Tribunnews.com 3889: 3872: 3845: 3818: 3791: 3764: 3737: 3707: 3678: 3652: 3631: 3604: 3573: 3547: 3521: 3495: 3469: 3443: 3430:Tribunnews.com 3416: 3389: 3358: 3331: 3301: 3271: 3245: 3219: 3192: 3166: 3139: 3122: 3095: 3061: 3034: 3007: 2981: 2954: 2928: 2911: 2894: 2868: 2839: 2813: 2786: 2757: 2727: 2701: 2684: 2659: 2633: 2602: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2593: 2592: 2587: 2584: 2579: 2578:3 August 2023 2576: 2571: 2564: 2558: 2557: 2554: 2551: 2548: 2545: 2542: 2539: 2532: 2529: 2526: 2525: 2522: 2517: 2516:28 April 2021 2514: 2509: 2502: 2496: 2495: 2490: 2487: 2486:28 April 2021 2484: 2481: 2476: 2469: 2463: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2437: 2434: 2431: 2430: 2427: 2416:philanthropist 2409: 2406: 2401: 2393: 2392: 2389: 2383: 2380: 2375: 2367: 2366: 2363: 2357: 2354: 2349: 2341: 2340: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2329:Bambang Kesowo 2326: 2318: 2317: 2314: 2308: 2305: 2300: 2292: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2282: 2277: 2270: 2266: 2265: 2262: 2257: 2254: 2251: 2248: 2245: 2240: 2233: 2230: 2226: 2225: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2209: 2201: 2200: 2197: 2192: 2189: 2184: 2181: 2178: 2173: 2166: 2163: 2159: 2158: 2153: 2150: 2145: 2142: 2137: 2134: 2131: 2126: 2119: 2116: 2112: 2111: 2108: 2105: 2102: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2081: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2052: 2049: 2011: 2008: 1967: 1964: 1958: 1955: 1951:Azyumardi Azra 1946: 1943: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1896: 1895: 1894: 1893: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1868: 1862: 1861: 1860: 1855: 1852: 1846: 1845: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 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1298: 1295: 1294:29 April 2015 1292: 1287: 1284: 1280: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1265: 1262: 1258: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1244: 1241: 1237: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1222: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1201: 1198: 1194: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1180: 1177: 1173: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1159: 1156: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1138: 1135: 1131: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1102: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1088: 1085: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1067: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1037:26 March 1998 1035: 1032: 1029: 1025: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1001: 998: 993: 990: 986: 985: 983: 980: 977: 972: 969: 965: 964: 962: 957: 954: 949: 946: 942: 941: 939: 936: 933: 928: 925: 921: 920: 917: 914: 911: 906: 903: 899: 898: 895: 892: 889: 881: 877: 876: 874: 871: 868: 863: 860: 856: 855: 852: 847: 844: 839: 835: 834: 831: 826: 823: 818: 813: 809: 808: 805: 802: 799: 794: 789: 785: 784: 781: 778: 775: 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6357: 6354: 6352: 6349: 6345: 6342: 6340: 6337: 6336: 6335: 6332: 6330: 6327: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6283: 6280: 6279: 6278: 6275: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6261: 6258: 6257: 6256: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6231: 6228: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6218: 6216: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6189: 6186: 6185: 6184: 6181: 6179: 6176: 6174: 6171: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6161: 6157: 6154: 6153: 6152: 6149: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6134: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6107: 6104: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6085: 6082: 6081: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6065: 6062: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6030: 6027: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6014: 6013: 6010: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5980: 5978: 5975: 5973: 5970: 5968: 5965: 5963: 5960: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5946: 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