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Navarre witch trials (1525–26)

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In December 1525, the Spanish Inquisition issued guidelines in how to deal with witch trials. The guidelines cautioned skepticism against spells, which caused most accusations and death sentences, banned the confiscation of the property of anyone condemned for witchcraft, reserved for the Inquisition
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The Spanish Inquisition did not always succeed in keeping the secular courts from dealing with witchcraft cases, and a failure to do so resulted in a great witch hunt in Catalonia in 1618-1622, with about one hundred victims until it was subdued. After 1622, witch trials in Spain dwindled until the
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in 1609; during that time, many people were executed by the Inquisition in Spain, especially in Navarre, but for heresy and not for witchcraft. In 1527, led by the inquisitor Avellaneda, acting on the same valleys the Navarrese Royal Council deputy had punished in 1525 (Salazar, Erronkari),
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In 1525, the Council of Navarre sent a special commissioner to inspect the mountain regions of the Navarrese North Eastern Pyrenees, "where for a long time they had not known what temporal or spiritual justice means." The commissioner brought along "two girl witches, who know how to discover
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This led to a number of witch trials. The commissioner arrested and executed an unknown number of people for witchcraft in five different places. He purchased masses for the confiscated property of the condemned to ask the blessing of God for his mission.
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witches", two sisters of nine and eleven years old. During the inspection tour of the commissioner, the two girls inspected the villagers for signs of the "Devil's mark" in their eyes.
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Rojas, Rochelle E (2016). Bad Christians and Hanging Toads: Witch Trials in Early Modern Spain, 1525-1675. Dissertation, Duke University. Retrieved from
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with fifty accused witches, a witch hunt which the Inquisition however succeeded in stopping without further executions. It was not until the
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The guideline to "re-educate" rather than executed witches were followed by the Spanish Inquisition in witchcraft cases from 1526 until the
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However, witchcraft executions were rare, and it was to be fifty years until another took place. In 1575, the secular courts executed
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in 1525-1526. It was a significant event in the treatment of witchcraft cases in Spain, as it led to a decision from the
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the right to try witches, and paid more attention to "re-educating" witches rather than issuing death sentences.
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Stuart Clark & William Monter: Witchcraft and Magic in Europe, Volume 4: The Period of the Witch Trials
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in 1609 that the Inquisition again allowed for witchcraft executions, and it was also to be the last.
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Treatises on the Apparitions of Spirits and on Vampires or Revenants
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resulting in approximately 80 residents burnt on fire for heresy.
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The Navarrese witch hunt, however, provoked intervention by the
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1015:Witchcraft and divination in the Old Testament 1102:A Dialogue Concerning Witches and Witchcrafts 273: 8: 280: 266: 258: 148:Supreme Council of the Spanish Inquisition 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 898:Witch trials in the Spanish Netherlands 234: 232: 230: 228: 226: 222: 550:Witch trials in the Holy Roman Empire 323:Witch trials in early modern Scotland 7: 402:Great Scottish Witch Hunt of 1661–62 392:Great Scottish witch hunt of 1649–50 44:adding citations to reliable sources 1203:Witchcraft Act 1735 (Great Britain) 921:Amersfoort and Utrecht witch trials 211:Spanish conquest of Iberian Navarre 55:"Navarre witch trials" 1525–26 1062:De Lamiis et Pythonicis Mulieribus 660:Witch trials in Estonia and Latvia 303:Witchcraft in early modern Britain 249:https://hdl.handle.net/10161/13429 130:in how to conduct witch trials. 122:took place in the Pyrenees in the 14: 357:Great Scottish Witch Hunt of 1597 189:for witchcraft, resulting in the 328:Witchcraft in early modern Wales 20: 893:Witch trials in the Netherlands 584:Pappenheimer family witch trial 31:needs additional citations for 1046:Summis desiderantes affectibus 839:Navarre witch trials (1525–26) 738:Vardø witch trials (1651–1653) 191:Navarre witch trials (1575–76) 1: 464:Northern Moravia witch trials 368:Northamptonshire witch trials 1181:accusations against children 1086:The Discoverie of Witchcraft 533:Trial of the Wizards of Lyon 386:Bury St Edmunds witch trials 308:Channel Islands Witch Trials 503:Aix-en-Provence possessions 1267: 1110:Daemonolatreiae libri tres 957:Liechtenstein witch trials 638:Witch trial of Fuersteneck 498:Labourd witch-hunt of 1609 351:North Berwick witch trials 1142:A Guide to Grand-Jury Men 827:Val Camonica witch trials 807:Witch trials in Catalonia 715:Vardø witch trials (1621) 458:Kasina Wielka witch trial 397:Alloa witch trials (1658) 1150:The Discovery of Witches 1022:Directorium Inquisitorum 992:Witch trials in New York 980:Connecticut Witch Trials 974:Witch trials in Virginia 812:Witch trials in Portugal 626:Mergentheim witch trials 620:Baden-Baden witch trials 388:(1645, 1662, 1655, 1694) 1251:16th century in Navarre 1078:De praestigiis daemonum 1030:De maleficis mulieribus 927:Bredevoort witch trials 874:Witch trial of Nogaredo 755:Kastelholm witch trials 691:Copenhagen witch trials 670:Witch trials in Iceland 665:Witch trials in Finland 655:Witch trials in Denmark 572:Rottenburg witch trials 566:Wiesensteig witch trial 448:Witch trials in Hungary 431:Islandmagee witch trial 313:Witch trials in England 1134:Compendium Maleficarum 1126:Magical Investigations 1017:(8th–2nd centuries BC) 833:Mirandola witch trials 817:Witch trials in Sicily 680:Witch trials in Sweden 675:Witch trials in Norway 632:Esslingen witch trials 602:Eichstätt witch trials 560:Derenburg witch trials 493:Witch trials in France 453:Witch trials in Poland 1226:Witch trials in Spain 1193:Werewolf witch trials 986:Maryland 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"Navarre witch trials" 1525–26
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Kingdom of Navarra
Spanish Inquisition
Supreme Council of the Spanish Inquisition
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Basque witch trials
Maria Johan
Navarre witch trials (1575–76)
Basque witch trials
Spanish conquest of Iberian Navarre





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