390:. The marabouts still attract pilgrims from all over southern Tunisia and even from Algeria. This great veneration of the marabouts reflects the continuing vigor of Sufism, the movement which grew up in the 12th century around Sufi Abu Madian (d. 1197). The name of the Sufis came from the simple woolen garment (suf) they wore. They believed that the adherents of Islam, a religion of the desert, should show particular modesty of behavior and asceticism, and were much given to mysticism, the veneration of holy men, spiritual contemplation and meditation. Sufism is also marked by religious forms taken over from the pre-Islamic, animistic religions of the
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numerous miracles and revered for their holiness, and their tombs (marabouts) are places of pilgrimage, attracting varying numbers of pilgrims according to their reputation. In the past these holy men were also appealed to as judges in the conflicts which frequently occurred between the nomadic tribes and the settled population of the oases. Nefta is the last stronghold of this Sufism, and is sometimes called, with some justification, the "
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613:) and 113 km southwest of Gafsa. From the bus station (Gare Routière) in Avenue Habib Bourguiba, there are regular bus services to Tozeur and Gafsa and a once-daily service to Douz and Hazaoua, the frontier post for the crossing into Algeria. The 4 km from there to the frontier must be done either on foot or in a
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population which orthodox Islam seeks to repress - belief in spirits, witchcraft, fortune-telling, the efficacy of amulets, etc. Regional variants of Sufism were propagated by holy men, who frequently founded their own brotherhoods, with centers for the teaching of disciples. They are credited with
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and a depression at its northern end. To the east of the oued is the new town, with the old souk quarter at its southwestern corner; to the west, on the slopes of a hill, is the old town. The main road from Tozeur runs through the new town as Avenue Habib
Bourguiba, which then crosses the oued and
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skirts the old town. At its western end a street branches off on the right, ascends the hill, goes round the old town and the sand-bowl, and returns to Avenue Habib
Bourguiba. Nefta is a town of cube-shaped, flat-roofed houses huddled closely together, with
431:-style decoration. In some of the streets the upper stories of the houses, borne on round- headed arches, project over the street, forming a kind of tunnel which offers protection from the sun. It is planned to restore the old town in the very near future.
510:, written to illustrate Allom's picture (in the Gallery below) in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1841, she writes of a little azure sparrow 'peculiar to the district', which must not be harmed on pain of dire retribution.
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tribes and the general falling off in the caravan trade. With the coming of the French in 1881, however, Nefta experienced a renewal.
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center to which pilgrims travel throughout the year. There is a Folk
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and, in spite of fierce resistance, converted to Islam. A Christian community was however recorded as late as 1194.
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of the South". The marabouts venerated here are scattered about throughout the old town of Nefta and the oasis.
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movies in the late 20th century. During the film's construction, the directors chose the town to host
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built forts in the oasis (Nepte) to provide protection against raids by desert nomads. In
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The original oasis of Nefta is known as "the basket" as it is located down the hills
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651:"The Last Christians Of North-West Africa: Some Lessons For Orthodox Today"
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In subsequent centuries Nefta prospered as an important staging-point for
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Nefta Four hundred kilometres southwest of the
Tunisian capital of Tunis
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617:(communal taxi). From the Algerian frontier post there are buses to
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The salt-flats near Nefta were used as a filming location for the
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Nefta is considered by most Sufis to be the spiritual home of
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Landon, Letitia
Elizabeth (1840). "poetical illustration".
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Nefta is believed to have been settled originally by
467:. In the mid-7th century Nefta was conquered by the
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46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
672:"Visit the Star Wars Filming Locations in Tunisia"
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721:Landon, Letitia Elizabeth (1840). "picture".
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422:Nefta is divided into two parts by a small
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118:Oasis Town in Tozeur Governorate, Tunisia
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
697:"Visiting Star Wars Locations: Tunisia"
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406:the town then known as Nepte was the
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506:In a posthumously published poem by
44:adding citations to reliable sources
513:Several scenes of the French movie
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653:. orthodoxengland.org.uk
508:Letitia Elizabeth Landon
2227:Sidi Bouzid Governorate
736:. Fisher, Son & Co.
727:. Fisher, Son & Co.
640:at travelvideostore.com
515:La Vérité si je Mens! 2
268:55 m (180 ft)
355:Religious significance
2495:Tataouine Governorate
1390:Kasserine Governorate
950:Bou Mhel el-Bassatine
934:Ben Arous Governorate
579:The old town of Nefta
555:The old city of Nefta
2643:Zaghouan Governorate
2288:Al Ahouaz-El Assouda
1831:Monastir Governorate
1770:MĂ©denine Governorate
1314:Kairouan Governorate
1258:Jendouba Governorate
40:improve this article
2719:Communes of Tunisia
2328:Siliana Governorate
2248:Cebbala Ouled Asker
2142:Bir Ali Ben Khélifa
1709:Manouba Governorate
1573:Sakiet Sidi Youssef
1056:Menzel Abderrahmane
1010:Bizerte Governorate
795:Communes of Tunisia
319: /
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2541:Tozeur Governorate
2394:Sousse Governorate
1972:Nabeul Governorate
1917:Ksibet el-MĂ©diouni
1598:Mahdia Governorate
1471:KĂ©bili Governorate
833:Kalâat el-Andalous
807:Ariana Governorate
753:at lexicorient.com
501:In popular culture
345:Tozeur Governorate
278: • Total
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2587:Tunis Governorate
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1106:Gabès Governorate
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2709:Oases of Tunisia
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2121:Sfax Governorate
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1152:Nouvelle Matmata
1046:Menzel Bourguiba
858:BĂ©ja Governorate
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224:33.883; 7.883
200:Coordinates:
176:
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110:
107:
99:
88:
85:
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78:
74:
71:
67:
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60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
2650:
2633:Sidi Hassine
2594:
2566:
2548:
2502:
2485:Chott Meriem
2475:Sidi El Hani
2470:Sidi Bou Ali
2440:Kalâa Kebira
2401:
2335:
2243:Bir El Hafey
2234:
2202:Sakiet Ezzit
2128:
2013:Dar Chaabane
1993:BĂ©ni Khalled
1979:
1942:Menzel Kamel
1937:Menzel Hayet
1932:Menzel Farsi
1867:Bembla-Mnara
1838:
1777:
1735:Douar Hicher
1725:Borj El Amri
1716:
1679:Sidi Alouane
1605:
1563:Menzel Salem
1553:Kalaat Senan
1529:
1507:Rjim Maatoug
1478:
1397:
1330:Ain Djeloula
1321:
1265:
1194:
1113:
1051:Menzel Jemil
1036:Ghar El Melh
1017:
965:Hammam Chott
941:
865:
814:
732:
723:
716:
705:. Retrieved
703:. 2014-10-18
701:StarWars.com
700:
691:
680:. Retrieved
678:. 2019-12-23
676:Visa Tunisia
675:
666:
655:. Retrieved
645:
633:
600:
537:Thomas Allom
514:
488:
473:
438:
421:
404:Roman Empire
401:
377:
358:
337:municipality
301:
297:
296:
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
2669:Bir Mcherga
2664:Djebel Oust
2608:La Goulette
2293:Baten Ghzal
2236:Sidi Bouzid
2073:Menzel Horr
2023:El Maâmoura
2018:El Haouaria
2008:Dar Allouch
1912:Ksar Hellal
1872:Beni Hassen
1791:Ben Gardane
1664:Mellouleche
1659:Ksour Essef
1299:Oued Melliz
919:Sidi Ismail
874:El Maâgoula
843:Sidi Thabet
402:During the
326: /
254:Governorate
222: /
2703:Categories
2521:Ghomrassen
2511:Bir Lahmar
2460:Messaadine
2354:El Aroussa
2318:Souk Jedid
2003:Bou Argoub
1998:BĂ©ni Khiar
1892:El Masdour
1806:Houmt Souk
1750:Oued Ellil
1718:La Manouba
1614:Bou Merdes
1583:Tajerouine
1512:Souk Lahad
1421:Jedelienne
1294:Ghardimaou
1279:Beni M'Tir
1274:Ain Draham
1203:El Guettar
975:Hammam Lif
955:El Mourouj
894:TĂ©boursouk
823:Ettadhamen
707:2022-02-06
682:2022-02-06
657:2016-03-27
625:References
497:'s house.
453:Byzantines
373:pilgrimage
367:branch of
273:Population
135:Oasis Town
66:newspapers
2504:Tataouine
2425:Ezzouhour
2349:Bou Arada
2182:El Hencha
2177:Kerkennah
2172:Jebiniana
2147:Bir Salah
2053:Kerkouane
2033:Grombalia
1952:Ouerdanin
1801:Boughrara
1755:Mornaguia
1745:El Battan
1639:Essouassi
1629:El Bradâa
1461:Ezzouhour
1399:Kasserine
1375:Nasrallah
1355:Oueslatia
1340:Bou Hajla
1284:Bou Salem
1248:Sidi AĂŻch
1177:Teboulbou
1167:Bouchemma
1132:Ghannouch
1071:Ras Jebel
990:Mohamedia
943:Ben Arous
879:Goubellat
848:La Soukra
491:Star Wars
457:Byzantine
441:shepherds
412:bishopric
388:marabouts
287:Time zone
265:Elevation
2652:Zaghouan
2618:Le Bardo
2613:La Marsa
2603:Carthage
2415:Bouficha
2308:Mansoura
2268:Mezzouna
2263:Meknassy
2043:Hammamet
1962:Teboulba
1887:Cherahil
1840:Monastir
1779:MĂ©denine
1760:Tebourba
1740:Djedeida
1689:Sidi Zid
1624:Chorbane
1548:El Ksour
1492:El Golâa
1456:El Ayoun
1446:Thélepte
1411:Foussana
1350:Echrarda
1323:Kairouan
1267:Jendouba
1223:Moulares
1218:MĂ©tlaoui
1127:El Hamma
1076:Sejenane
980:Khalidia
970:Fouchana
914:Slouguia
909:Ouchtata
607:Monastir
476:caravans
418:The town
397:Kairouan
386:and 100
365:mystical
96:May 2007
2674:Nadhour
2659:El Fahs
2623:Le Kram
2572:Tamerza
2557:Degache
2465:M'saken
2374:Makthar
2364:Gaâfour
2359:El Krib
2337:Siliana
2303:EssaĂŻda
2298:Bennour
2217:El Amra
2098:Tazerka
2093:Takelsa
2083:Soliman
2063:Korbous
2048:KĂ©libia
2028:El Mida
1947:Moknine
1897:Ghenada
1882:Bouhjar
1862:Bekalta
1730:Den Den
1674:Rejiche
1588:Touiref
1543:JĂ©rissa
1538:Dahmani
1431:Sbeitla
1406:FĂ©riana
1360:Haffouz
1345:Chebika
1304:Tabarka
1289:Fernana
1238:Belkhir
1228:Redeyef
1208:El Ksar
1157:Oudhref
1147:MĂ©touia
1142:Matmata
1091:Joumine
1086:Ghezala
1066:Raf Raf
1061:Metline
1031:El Alia
1019:Bizerte
985:MĂ©grine
960:Ezzahra
899:Testour
619:El Oued
522:Gallery
484:nomadic
480:Tunisia
447:. The
435:History
384:mosques
339:and an
311:33°53′N
247:Tunisia
235:Country
207:33°53′N
160:Little
80:scholar
2684:Saouaf
2655:(seat)
2599:(seat)
2577:Hazoua
2553:(seat)
2550:Tozeur
2526:Remada
2516:Dehiba
2507:(seat)
2450:Kondar
2435:Hergla
2420:Enfida
2410:Akouda
2406:(seat)
2403:Sousse
2379:Rouhia
2344:Bargou
2340:(seat)
2278:Regueb
2239:(seat)
2207:Skhira
2187:Mahres
2167:Gremda
2162:Graiba
2157:El Ain
2152:Chihia
2137:Agareb
2133:(seat)
1988:Azmour
1984:(seat)
1981:Nabeul
1957:Sayada
1907:Khniss
1902:Jemmal
1843:(seat)
1816:Zarzis
1811:Midoun
1782:(seat)
1721:(seat)
1694:Tlelsa
1684:Hkaima
1654:Kerker
1649:Hiboun
1644:Hebira
1634:El Jem
1619:Chebba
1610:(seat)
1607:Mahdia
1568:Nebeur
1534:(seat)
1531:Le Kef
1502:Faouar
1497:Djemna
1483:(seat)
1480:KĂ©bili
1416:Haidra
1402:(seat)
1380:Sbikha
1326:(seat)
1270:(seat)
1213:Mdhila
1199:(seat)
1137:Mareth
1118:(seat)
1096:Utique
1041:Mateur
1026:Aousja
1022:(seat)
995:Mornag
946:(seat)
924:Thibar
904:Amdoun
870:(seat)
838:Raoued
828:Mnihla
819:(seat)
816:Ariana
615:louage
611:Djerba
609:, and
597:Access
543:. 1851
461:Tozeur
449:Romans
445:Napata
429:Tozeur
392:Berber
361:Sufism
314:7°53′E
281:22,745
244:
210:7°53′E
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
2679:Zriba
2596:Tunis
2567:Nefta
2369:Kesra
2313:Rahal
2253:Jilma
2212:Thyna
2088:Somâa
2058:Korba
1922:Lamta
1699:Zelba
1441:Thala
1436:Sbiba
1233:Sened
1196:Gafsa
1162:Zarat
1115:Gabès
1081:Tinja
1000:Rades
889:Nefza
603:Tunis
469:Arabs
463:were
369:Islam
341:oasis
302:Nafta
298:Nefta
188:Nefta
141:Nefta
128:Nefta
125:Nefta
87:JSTOR
73:books
2531:Smâr
2130:Sfax
1786:Ajim
1578:Sers
1487:Douz
1335:Alaâ
1243:Lela
867:BĂ©ja
424:oued
408:seat
363:, a
300:(or
162:Kufa
59:news
343:in
291:CET
42:by
2705::
699:.
674:.
621:.
605:,
351:.
304:;
780:e
773:t
766:v
710:.
685:.
660:.
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
