Knowledge (XXG)

New Caledonian franc

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Between 1914 and 1923, postage stamps were used to make emergency issue currency. The first issues were pieces of cardboard to which stamps were affixed in denominations of 25 and 50 centimes, 1 and 2 francs, with the 50 centime denominations made from either a single 50 centime stamp or a 15 and a
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coins common to all French Pacific Territories, to replace the two sets of coins used separately for New Caledonia and French Polynesia. The 1 and 2 franc coins were discontinued, and a new bimetallic 200 franc coin was issued. The old coins were withdrawn from circulation in January 2023.
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In 1949, aluminium coins in 50 centime, 1 and 2 franc denominations were introduced, followed by an aluminium 5 franc coin in 1952. The 50 centime coin was only issued in 1949. In 1967, nickel 10, 20 and 50 franc coins were introduced, followed by a nickel-bronze 100 franc coin in 1976.
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In 1985, 10,000 franc notes common to all the French Pacific Territories were introduced. Between 1992 and 1996, the remaining 500, 1000 and 5000 franc denominations were replaced with a similarly common design.
67:. Since 1985, CFP franc banknotes have been issued common to both French Polynesia and New Caledonia. Separate coinages continued until 2023, when they were replaced with a single common set of CFP franc coins. 441: 599:
took over the issuance of paper money, introducing notes for 100, 500, 1000 and 5000 francs. The 100 and 1000 franc notes have two variants. The earlier issue lacked the state title "
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Between 1918 and 1919, the Nouméa Treasury introduced 50 centime, 1 and 2 franc notes. The Treasury again issued 50 centime, 1 and 2 franc notes in 1942 in the name of the
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In early 2014, the IEOM issued a new series of common banknotes with modern security features, and the older notes were withdrawn from circulation later that year.
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The overall design of the New Caledonia coins did not change from their introduction until their withdrawal in 2023. The obverse was identical to that of the
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circulated in New Caledonia. That year banknotes were issued specifically for use on the island which circulated along with French coins. In 1945, the
753: 686: 90: 36: 855: 821: 713: 506: 495: 603:". The 500 and 5000 franc notes have had the state title since their introductions. The 100 franc notes were replaced by coins in 1976. 749: 865: 888: 1276: 1134: 916: 833: 1419: 843: 1424: 39:(IEOM) in Paris. It is subdivided into 100 centimes, although centime denominations are no longer in circulation. 1144: 956: 559: 1129: 543: 585:
35 centime stamp. The second issue from 1922 consisted of 25 and 50 centime stamps encapsulated in aluminum.
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was introduced, with coins issued for New Caledonia from 1949. The CFP franc is also issued in
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These images are to scale at 2.5 pixels per millimetre. For table standards, see the
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after 1952 on the reverse, and the addition of the issuer initials "I.E.O.M" (
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introduced 5 and 20 franc notes. These were followed in 1875 by notes of the
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New Caledonia emergency stamp currency, 25 centimes (encapsulated, 1922)
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New Caledonia emergency stamp currency, 25 centimes (on card, 1914-23)
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cattle facing left. The 50 and 100 francs feature the same design, a
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in denominations of 5, 20, 100 and 500 francs. From the 1890s, the
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In September 2021 the IEOM issued a single set of smaller
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The 1, 2 and 5 francs all feature the national bird, the
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coins. The only changes were the removal of the text
1381: 1365: 1193: 1065: 939: 63:until 1982 after its 1980 re-establishment as the 1035: 714:"Standard circulating coins from New Caledonia" 551:in denominations of 5, 20, 100 and 500 francs. 1053: 910: 831:Krause, Chester L.; Clifford Mishler (1991). 515:New Caledonian 20 franc note, issued 1929 by 8: 1315: 1263: 1236: 1199: 1047: 1023: 1006: 989: 708: 706: 704: 84: 1101: 677: 675: 592:, with 5 and 20 franc notes added in 1943. 917: 903: 895: 735: 733: 731: 451:for the currently circulating coin series. 95: 671: 597:Institut d'Emission d'Outre-Mer, Nouméa 838:(18th ed.). Krause Publications. 856:Standard Catalog of World Paper Money 7: 816:(13 ed.). Krause Publications. 813:Paper Money General Issues 1368-1960 1316: 1237: 1007: 990: 535:Compagnie de la Nouvelle Calédonie 99:Coins of New Caledonia, 1947–2022 14: 882: 634: 620: 558: 505: 494: 395: 388: 354: 347: 319: 312: 266: 259: 236: 229: 206: 199: 157: 150: 1277:Saint Pierre and Miquelon franc 1135:French Equatorial African franc 834:Standard Catalog of World Coins 754:Institut d'émission d'outre-mer 687:Institut d'émission d'outre-mer 539:Banque de la Nouvelle Calédonie 91:Institut d'émission d'outre-mer 37:Institut d'émission d'outre-mer 1: 750:"Nouveaux Billets francs CFP" 35:since 1945 and issued by the 394: 387: 353: 346: 318: 311: 265: 258: 235: 228: 205: 198: 156: 149: 533:Between 1873 and 1878, the 1441: 438: 98: 93:) to the obverse in 1972. 1145:French West African franc 810:Cuhaj, George S. (2010). 298: 295: 283: 187: 182: 179: 174: 115: 112: 109: 106: 103: 16:Currency of New Caledonia 1130:French Camerounian franc 442:coin specification table 979:French Polynesian franc 655:French Polynesian franc 1264: 1200: 1194: 1102: 1054: 1048: 1036: 1024: 889:Money of New Caledonia 581: 547:issued banknotes from 517:Banque de l'Indo-Chine 413:cupronickel-aluminium 85: 59:, and was used in the 1420:Currencies of Oceania 853:Pick, Albert (1994). 579: 544:Banque de l'Indochine 447:Source: Numista. See 1140:French Guianan franc 974:New Caledonian franc 891:at Wikimedia Commons 739:Cuhaj, 2010, p. 893. 601:République française 470:hut surrounded with 304:Seascape with canoe 110:Technical parameters 1425:Fixed exchange rate 1334:US occupation franc 1255:Ruanda-Urundi franc 1190:Luxembourgish franc 1020:Liechtenstein franc 65:Republic of Vanuatu 23:is the currency of 1282:Schaffhausen frank 1245:New Hebrides franc 760:on 4 November 2015 689:. 12 February 2022 683:"Nouvelles pièces" 660:New Hebrides franc 642:Numismatics portal 582: 1407: 1406: 1352:Westphalian frank 1324:Unterwalden frank 887:Media related to 823:978-1-4402-1293-2 786:. 3 February 2014 474:and a palm tree. 456: 455: 452: 445: 81:French Polynesian 29:Wallis and Futuna 1432: 1338: 1319: 1318: 1272:St. Gallen frank 1267: 1240: 1239: 1228:Monégasque franc 1223:Martinique franc 1203: 1197: 1170:Guadeloupe franc 1165:Graubünden frank 1120:Dominican franco 1105: 1057: 1051: 1039: 1027: 1010: 1009: 1003:Djiboutian franc 993: 992: 919: 912: 905: 896: 886: 871: 858:: General Issues 849: 827: 796: 795: 793: 791: 776: 770: 769: 767: 765: 756:. Archived from 746: 740: 737: 726: 725: 723: 721: 710: 699: 698: 696: 694: 679: 644: 639: 638: 637: 630: 625: 624: 623: 562: 509: 498: 446: 439: 399: 392: 358: 351: 323: 316: 270: 263: 240: 233: 210: 203: 161: 154: 96: 88: 57:French Polynesia 47:Until 1873, the 1440: 1439: 1435: 1434: 1433: 1431: 1430: 1429: 1410: 1409: 1408: 1403: 1377: 1361: 1336: 1292:Solothurn frank 1175:Katangese franc 1115:Cambodian franc 1088:Appenzell frank 1078:Albanian Franga 1061: 998:Congolese franc 947:Burundian franc 935: 923: 879: 874: 868: 852: 846: 830: 824: 809: 805: 800: 799: 789: 787: 778: 777: 773: 763: 761: 748: 747: 743: 738: 729: 719: 717: 712: 711: 702: 692: 690: 681: 680: 673: 668: 640: 635: 633: 626: 621: 619: 616: 574: 573: 572: 570: 565: 564: 563: 531: 530: 529: 528: 512: 511: 510: 501: 500: 499: 488: 365: 289: 176:aluminium alloy 86:Union Française 73: 45: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1438: 1436: 1428: 1427: 1422: 1412: 1411: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1401: 1396: 1394:Franc Poincaré 1391: 1385: 1383: 1379: 1378: 1376: 1375: 1369: 1367: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1312:Tunisian franc 1309: 1307:Togolese franc 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1233:Moroccan franc 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1213:Malagasy franc 1210: 1205: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1150:Fribourg Frank 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1083:Algerian franc 1080: 1075: 1069: 1067: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1059: 1041: 1029: 1017: 1012: 1000: 995: 986:Comorian franc 983: 982: 981: 976: 966: 965: 964: 959: 949: 943: 941: 937: 936: 924: 922: 921: 914: 907: 899: 893: 892: 878: 877:External links 875: 873: 872: 866: 850: 844: 828: 822: 806: 804: 801: 798: 797: 771: 741: 727: 700: 670: 669: 667: 664: 663: 662: 657: 652: 646: 645: 631: 615: 612: 567: 566: 557: 556: 555: 554: 553: 514: 513: 504: 503: 502: 493: 492: 491: 490: 489: 487: 484: 454: 453: 436: 435: 432: 422: 417: 414: 411: 408: 406: 403: 400: 393: 385: 384: 381: 371: 368: 366: 362: 359: 352: 344: 343: 340: 335: 332: 330: 327: 324: 317: 309: 308: 305: 302: 297: 294: 282: 279: 277: 274: 271: 264: 256: 255: 252: 249: 247: 244: 241: 234: 226: 225: 222: 219: 217: 214: 211: 204: 196: 195: 192: 186: 181: 178: 173: 170: 168: 165: 162: 155: 147: 146: 143: 140: 137: 134: 131: 128: 125: 122: 118: 117: 114: 111: 108: 105: 101: 100: 72: 69: 44: 41: 31:, part of the 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1437: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1415: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1380: 1374: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1364: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1302:Ticino franco 1300: 1298: 1297:Thurgau frank 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1266: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1250:Réunion franc 1248: 1246: 1243: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1202: 1196: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1185:Luccan franco 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1098:Belgian franc 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1056: 1050: 1045: 1042: 1038: 1033: 1032:Rwandan franc 1030: 1026: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1015:Guinean franc 1013: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 987: 984: 980: 977: 975: 972: 971: 970: 967: 963: 960: 958: 955: 954: 953: 950: 948: 945: 944: 942: 938: 933: 932: 927: 920: 915: 913: 908: 906: 901: 900: 897: 890: 885: 881: 880: 876: 869: 867:0-87341-207-9 863: 859: 857: 851: 847: 841: 837: 835: 829: 825: 819: 815: 814: 808: 807: 802: 785: 781: 775: 772: 759: 755: 751: 745: 742: 736: 734: 732: 728: 715: 709: 707: 705: 701: 688: 684: 678: 676: 672: 665: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 647: 643: 632: 629: 618: 613: 611: 608: 604: 602: 598: 595:In 1969, the 593: 591: 586: 578: 569: 561: 552: 550: 546: 545: 540: 536: 526: 522: 518: 508: 497: 485: 483: 480: 475: 473: 469: 465: 461: 450: 443: 437: 433: 430: 426: 423: 421: 418: 415: 412: 409: 407: 404: 401: 398: 391: 386: 382: 379: 375: 372: 369: 367: 363: 360: 357: 350: 345: 341: 339: 336: 333: 331: 329:28.5 mm 328: 325: 322: 315: 310: 306: 303: 301: 292: 287: 280: 278: 275: 272: 269: 262: 257: 253: 250: 248: 245: 242: 239: 232: 227: 223: 220: 218: 215: 212: 209: 202: 197: 193: 190: 185: 177: 171: 169: 166: 163: 160: 153: 148: 144: 141: 138: 135: 132: 129: 126: 123: 120: 119: 102: 97: 94: 92: 87: 82: 77: 70: 68: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 42: 40: 38: 34: 30: 26: 25:New Caledonia 22: 1357:Zürich frank 1337:(unofficial) 1287:Schwyz frank 1218:Malian franc 1208:Luzern frank 1180:Korçë frange 1160:Glarus frank 1155:Geneva franc 1125:French franc 1073:Aargau frank 973: 929: 854: 832: 812: 788:. Retrieved 784:BanknoteNews 783: 774: 762:. Retrieved 758:the original 744: 718:. Retrieved 691:. Retrieved 628:Money portal 609: 605: 596: 594: 587: 583: 542: 538: 534: 532: 524: 520: 516: 476: 457: 116:Common name 78: 74: 61:New Hebrides 49:French franc 46: 20: 18: 1347:Vlorë frank 1110:Berne frank 1093:Basel frank 1044:Swiss franc 940:Circulating 836:: 1801–1991 590:Free French 523:; reverse, 434:F 100 405:30 mm 402:F 100 293:after 2005 291:cupronickel 276:24 mm 246:31 mm 216:27 mm 167:23 mm 136:Composition 113:Description 1414:Categories 1399:Ural franc 1389:Gold franc 1342:Vaud franc 1260:Saar franc 934:or similar 926:Currencies 845:0873411501 803:References 519:(obverse, 472:Cook pines 383:F 50 364:33 mm 361:F 50 342:F 20 326:F 20 307:F 10 273:F 10 1373:UIC franc 1329:Uri frank 969:CFP franc 952:CFA franc 752:. Paris: 716:. Numista 685:. Paris: 650:CFP franc 486:Banknotes 479:CFP franc 449:CFP franc 431:and palm 429:Cook pine 427:hut with 380:and palm 378:Cook pine 376:hut with 254:F 5 243:F 5 224:F 2 213:F 2 194:F 1 164:F 1 130:Thickness 53:CFP franc 33:CFP franc 1382:See also 614:See also 420:Marianne 300:Marianne 145:Reverse 127:Diameter 1366:Private 1265:Franken 1066:Defunct 1049:Franken 1025:Franken 790:20 June 764:21 June 720:23 June 693:18 June 416:Milled 296:Milled 184:Minerva 142:Obverse 124:Reverse 121:Obverse 43:History 1055:franco 928:named 864:  842:  820:  549:Nouméa 286:nickel 180:Plain 1201:Frank 1195:Frang 1103:frank 1037:frank 962:BCEAO 931:franc 666:Notes 525:right 468:Kanak 425:Kanak 374:Kanak 284:100% 251:3.5g 221:2.2g 191:bird 172:1.3g 107:Value 104:Image 71:Coins 21:franc 1317:فرنك 1238:فرنك 1008:فرنك 991:فرنك 957:BEAC 862:ISBN 840:ISBN 818:ISBN 792:2023 766:2023 722:2023 695:2023 521:left 464:zebu 460:kagu 410:10g 370:15g 338:Zebu 334:10g 189:Kagu 139:Edge 133:Mass 27:and 19:The 281:6g 1416:: 1198:, 1052:, 782:. 730:^ 703:^ 674:^ 527:). 1320:) 1314:( 1268:) 1262:( 1241:) 1235:( 1204:) 1192:( 1106:) 1100:( 1058:) 1046:( 1040:) 1034:( 1028:) 1022:( 1011:) 1005:( 994:) 988:( 918:e 911:t 904:v 870:. 848:. 826:. 794:. 768:. 724:. 697:. 444:. 288:,

Index

New Caledonia
Wallis and Futuna
CFP franc
Institut d'émission d'outre-mer
French franc
CFP franc
French Polynesia
New Hebrides
Republic of Vanuatu
French Polynesian
Institut d'émission d'outre-mer


aluminium alloy
Minerva
Kagu






nickel
cupronickel
Marianne


Zebu

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