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144:), which is normally closed, making the New Danube a still body of water. When the Danube rises, it is opened to relieve pressure on the river and prevent flooding. This usually leads to a ban on swimming in the New Danube lasting for as long as several weeks, until the water quality improves. Further weirs are located just upstream of the Prater Bridge (Weir 1) and on the level of the
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in the 22nd district (in the southeast). The channel is about 150 metres (160 yd) wide; the island varies between 70 and 210 metres (77 and 230 yd) in width. The current course of the New Danube and the site of the Danube Island were previously a broad landscape of meadows set aside as a
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Following disastrous flooding in Vienna in 1954, years of discussion led to a new plan for regulating the Danube involving creating a relief channel and a long barrier island. Construction began in 1972 and was completed only in 1988.
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The New Danube flows parallel to the river for approximately 21 kilometres (13 mi) through the Vienna metropolitan area. It diverges from the main channel in
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105:(Danube Island), made out of the removed material, separates the new waterway from the main channel of the river. The project was referred to by the
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129:, in 1868–75. The left, northern bank of the New Danube is protected by the Hubertus Dam (Marchfeld Protective Dam), completed in 1875.
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Wien an der Donau: der grosse Strom, seine
Beziehungen zur Stadt und die Entwicklung der Schiffahrt im Wandel der Zeiten
167:
station), via tram line 31 across the
Floridsdorf Bridge, and via various city bus lines. It has stretches suitable for
280:
253:
Hydropower '97: Proceedings of the 3rd
International Conference on Hydropower, Trondheim/Norway/30 June – 2 July, 1997
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414:
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404:"Gesamtlänge von 21,2 km von ihrem Anfang bei Langenzersdorf bis zu ihrem Ende beim Ölhafen Lobau (Wehr II)"
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148:(Weir 2), approximately 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) before the New Danube rejoins the main channel.
230:, for the organization established in 1998 and charged with environmental and ecological activities
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109:(UN-HABITAT) as "the first truly multipurpose fully sustainable flood protection scheme."
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21:
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374:
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Copa
Cagrana and Sunken City on the riverbank area of the New Danube, with Donau City
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Aquatic
Habitats in Sustainable Urban Water Management: Science, Policy and Practice
402:: "Die Wehre I (oberhalb der Praterbrücke) und II (am unteren Ende des Gerinnes),"
74:
View south of the New Danube and Donau-City-Straße, taken from
Floridsdorfer Brücke
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120:(northwest of the city), flows through the 21st district, and rejoins it at the
43:
36:
27:
102:
32:
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267:: "the New Danube was built as an artificial spillway for flood protection."
179:
lift. The best known stretch of shoreline is the Copa
Cagrana, next to the
298:
Flood
Control on the Danube in Vienna, Austria – The Danube Island Project
176:
101:. It was created to provide flood relief by containing excess water. The
208:, for the international bodies governing the waterway from 1856 to 1940
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A series of articles on regulation of the Danube in chronological order
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325:
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42:
26:
15:
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89:) is a side channel built in 1972–88 on the eastern side of the
228:
International
Commission for the Protection of the Danube River
202:, for events from earliest times to the Treaty of Paris in 1856
55:
and branching off of the New Danube at the influx building in
183:. Private motorboats are not permitted on the New Danube.
375:Flood Protection: Solution on the Danube at Vienna
349:Michael Ludwig, Fritz Hofmann, and Martin Lang,
255:, Rotterdam/Brookfield, Vermont: Balkema, 1997,
320:Iwona Wagner, J. Marsalek, and Pascal Breil,
8:
293:
291:
289:
309:United Nations Human Settlements Programme
107:United Nations Human Settlements Programme
200:Internationalization of the Danube River
136:At the beginning of the New Danube is a
417:, World Rowing, retrieved May 30, 2010.
377:, Aquamedia.at, retrieved May 30, 2010.
240:
328:, Leiden: Taylor & Francis, 2008,
279:Supplement volume, Volume 155 (1995),
7:
431:Plan of New Danube and Danube Island
307:, 2006 Best Practices Database, The
151:The New Danube can be reached via
14:
311:, 2007, retrieved May 30, 2010.
217:Danube River Conference of 1948
212:Nazi rule over the Danube River
206:Commissions of the Danube River
390:, Vienna: Brandstätter, 1995,
140:known as the influx building (
127:effort to manage Danube floods
1:
175:took place there—and a
171:—in September 2009 the
173:World Rowing Masters Regatta
505:
433:, City of Vienna (German)
353:, Vienna: Bohmann, 2005,
122:Danube-Auen National Park
277:Archiv für Hydrobiologie
125:floodplain in the first
351:60 Jahre Wien 1945–2005
224:, for events since 1948
479:Flood control projects
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59:
40:
24:
455:48.23333°N 16.40556°E
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46:
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51:of the start of the
484:Geography of Vienna
451: /
35:(Kaisermühlen) and
31:New Danube between
460:48.23333; 16.40556
303:2011-06-11 at the
146:Lobau oil terminal
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334:978-92-3-104062-7
222:Danube Commission
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163:station) and U2 (
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386:Raimund Hinkel,
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165:Donaustadtbrücke
20:New Danube near
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305:Wayback Machine
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425:External links
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159:station), U1 (
142:Einlaufbauwerk
114:Langenzersdorf
57:Langenzersdorf
47:View from the
22:Langenzersdorf
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181:Reichsbrücke
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49:Leopoldsberg
458: /
37:Floridsdorf
473:Categories
446:16°24′20″E
443:48°14′00″N
235:References
161:Donauinsel
157:Neue Donau
155:lines U6 (
103:Donauinsel
87:Neue Donau
80:New Danube
33:Donaustadt
365:(German).
324:, Paris:
301:Archived
187:See also
177:waterski
169:regattas
99:Austria
489:Danube
394:
363:p. 187
357:
338:p. 195
332:
326:UNESCO
281:p. 213
259:
153:U-Bahn
95:Vienna
91:Danube
84:German
400:p. 72
265:p. 89
249:et al
392:ISBN
355:ISBN
330:ISBN
257:ISBN
138:weir
78:The
251:.,
116:in
93:in
475::
398:,
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336:,
288:^
263:,
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82:(
39:.
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