60:
38:
991:
D'Elia, G. 2003. Phylogenetics of
Sigmodontinae (Rodentia, Muroidea, Cricetidae), with special reference to the akodont group, and with additional comments on historical biogeography. Cladistics 19:307-323.
200:, but the recent trend among muroid taxonomists is to recognize three separate subfamilies. This strategy better represents the extreme diversity of species numbers and ecological types.
1060:
1193:
59:
1053:
1002:
1021:
998:, the genus that ate South America: A reply to Steppan and Sullivan. Journal of Mammalogy 81:271-276.
1188:
1046:
204:
54:
193:) in North America, and the only example of muroid rodents to have made it into South America.
763:
362:
338:
46:
983:"Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome — United States: Updated Recommendations for Risk Reduction."
614:
1106:
543:
1038:
375:
446:
222:
The New World rats and mice are divided into 3 subfamilies, 12 tribes, and 84 genera.
1182:
1156:
536:
494:
480:
435:
197:
186:
170:
166:
148:
955:
928:
913:
862:
841:
813:
806:
742:
586:
573:
557:
515:
501:
410:
347:
37:
1125:
934:
770:
749:
721:
607:
466:
253:
190:
173:. They are extremely diverse in appearance and ecology, ranging from the tiny
1164:
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904:
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600:
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453:
424:
389:
368:
353:
302:
283:
274:
247:
232:
152:
144:
131:
982:
196:
The New World rats and mice are often considered part of a single subfamily,
1017:
876:
855:
834:
827:
700:
693:
686:
679:
621:
473:
403:
382:
311:
289:
211:, but this is yet to be confirmed. Their closest relatives are clearly the
208:
71:
1100:
1088:
1025:
948:
919:
897:
890:
883:
714:
707:
643:
579:
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487:
459:
441:
417:
260:
121:
91:
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799:
784:
756:
672:
665:
593:
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331:
324:
317:
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267:
236:
212:
175:
26:
1112:
1094:
1082:
1028:
1006:
777:
728:
658:
181:
111:
101:
81:
1032:
207:
studies have suggested that the New World rats and mice are not a
240:
216:
1042:
1016:
Steppan, S. J., R. A. Adkins, and J. Anderson. 2004.
137:
53:
21:
1054:
185:. They represent one of the few examples of
8:
1013:Level. Columbia University Press, New York.
1061:
1047:
1039:
36:
18:
1159:(rice rats, oldfield mice and relatives)
165:are a group of related rodents found in
994:Mares, M. A., and J. K. Braun. 2000.
1001:McKenna, M. C. and S. K. Bell. 1997.
986:Mortality and Morbidity Weekly Report
7:
981:Centers for Disease Control, 2002.
988:, 51:09. Retrieved on 2007-07-13.
14:
1035:. Systematic Biology, 53:533-553.
1024:estimates of rapid radiations in
58:
1167:(vesper mice and climbing mice)
243:, and New World rats and mice
16:Rodents native to the Americas
1:
1128:(voles, lemmings and muskrat)
1069:Extant subfamilies of family
1210:
1031:based on multiple nuclear
1151:(deer mice and relatives)
1121:
1077:
142:
55:Scientific classification
44:
35:
1144:New World rats and mice
163:New World rats and mice
22:New World rats and mice
205:molecular phylogenetic
25:Temporal range: Late
1194:Paraphyletic groups
209:monophyletic group
1176:
1175:
764:Brucepattersonius
363:Reithrodontomyini
159:
158:
47:Sigmodon hispidus
30:
1201:
1168:
1160:
1152:
1137:
1129:
1107:Euarchontoglires
1063:
1056:
1049:
1040:
544:Microakodontomys
189:(along with the
63:
62:
40:
24:
19:
1209:
1208:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1172:
1166:
1158:
1150:
1135:
1127:
1117:
1073:
1067:
1022:divergence date
978:
376:Reithrodontomys
228:
151:
147:
57:
31:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1207:
1205:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1181:
1180:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1170:
1162:
1157:Sigmodontinae
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1003:Classification
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967:
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959:
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649:
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634:
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604:
597:
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583:
570:
569:
568:
561:
554:
547:
540:
533:
526:
519:
512:
505:
498:
491:
484:
477:
470:
463:
450:
447:incertae sedis
432:
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359:
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344:
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342:
335:
328:
321:
308:
307:
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299:
280:
279:
278:
271:
264:
257:
227:
226:Classification
224:
187:muroid rodents
157:
156:
140:
139:
135:
134:
129:
125:
124:
119:
115:
114:
109:
105:
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51:
50:
42:
41:
33:
32:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1206:
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1169:
1163:
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1132:
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1124:
1123:
1120:
1114:
1110:
1108:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1090:
1086:
1084:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1072:
1064:
1059:
1057:
1052:
1050:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
997:
993:
990:
987:
984:
980:
979:
975:
965:
964:
960:
958:
957:
953:
951:
950:
946:
944:
943:
939:
937:
936:
932:
931:
930:
926:
922:
921:
917:
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911:
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888:
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823:
822:
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802:
801:
797:
796:
795:
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787:
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782:
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779:
775:
773:
772:
768:
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758:
754:
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751:
747:
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738:
737:
733:
731:
730:
726:
724:
723:
719:
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681:
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667:
663:
661:
660:
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635:
631:
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623:
619:
617:
616:
612:
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598:
596:
595:
591:
589:
588:
584:
582:
581:
577:
576:
575:
571:
567:
566:
562:
560:
559:
555:
553:
552:
548:
546:
545:
541:
539:
538:
537:Pseudoryzomys
534:
532:
531:
527:
525:
524:
520:
518:
517:
513:
511:
510:
506:
504:
503:
499:
497:
496:
495:Amphinectomys
492:
490:
489:
485:
483:
482:
481:Sigmodontomys
478:
476:
475:
471:
469:
468:
464:
462:
461:
457:
456:
455:
451:
449:
448:
444:
443:
439:
438:
437:
436:Sigmodontinae
433:
427:
426:
422:
420:
419:
415:
413:
412:
408:
406:
405:
401:
399:
398:
394:
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371:
370:
366:
365:
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345:
341:
340:
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334:
333:
329:
327:
326:
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298:
297:
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249:
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242:
238:
234:
230:
229:
225:
223:
220:
218:
214:
210:
206:
201:
199:
198:Sigmodontinae
194:
192:
188:
184:
183:
179:to the large
178:
177:
172:
171:South America
168:
164:
155:
154:
150:
149:Sigmodontinae
146:
141:
136:
133:
130:
127:
126:
123:
120:
118:Superfamily:
117:
116:
113:
110:
107:
106:
103:
100:
97:
96:
93:
90:
87:
86:
83:
80:
77:
76:
73:
70:
67:
66:
61:
56:
52:
49:
48:
43:
39:
34:
28:
20:
1143:
1126:Arvicolinae
1105:Superorder:
1099:Infraclass:
985:
961:
956:Chibchanomys
954:
947:
940:
933:
929:Ichthyomyini
918:
914:Sigmodontini
903:
896:
889:
882:
875:
868:
863:Chinchillula
861:
854:
847:
842:Loxodontomys
840:
833:
826:
819:
814:Andalgalomys
812:
807:Eligmodontia
805:
798:
783:
776:
769:
762:
755:
748:
743:Juscelinomys
741:
734:
727:
720:
713:
706:
699:
692:
685:
678:
671:
664:
657:
642:
627:
620:
613:
606:
599:
592:
587:Abrawayaomys
585:
578:
574:Thomasomyini
563:
558:Microryzomys
556:
549:
542:
535:
528:
521:
516:Zygodontomys
514:
507:
502:Oligoryzomys
500:
493:
486:
479:
472:
465:
458:
445:
440:
423:
416:
411:Megadontomys
409:
402:
395:
388:
381:
374:
367:
352:
348:Ochrotomyini
337:
330:
323:
316:
301:
294:
273:
266:
259:
252:
221:
202:
195:
180:
174:
162:
160:
143:
138:Subfamilies
45:
1165:Tylomyinae
1149:Neotominae
1134:Cricetinae
935:Neusticomys
771:Scapteromys
750:Oxymycterus
722:Pearsonomys
608:Wilfredomys
467:Nesoryzomys
254:Otonyctomys
1189:Cricetidae
1183:Categories
1136:(hamsters)
1071:Cricetidae
1009:above the
976:References
963:Ichthyomys
905:Reithrodon
849:Auliscomys
794:Phyllotini
736:Blarinomys
653:Akodontini
638:Wiedomyini
629:Rhipidomys
601:Thomasomys
530:Holochilus
454:Oryzomyini
434:Subfamily
425:Osgoodomys
390:Neotomodon
369:Peromyscus
354:Ochrotomys
303:Scotinomys
284:Neotominae
282:Subfamily
275:Ototylomys
248:Tylomyinae
246:Subfamily
233:Cricetidae
153:Tylomyinae
145:Neotominae
132:Cricetidae
1081:Kingdom:
1018:Phylogeny
877:Andinomys
856:Galenomys
835:Phyllotis
828:Salinomys
701:Chroeomys
694:Abrothrix
687:Thalpomys
680:Podoxymys
622:Phaenomys
474:Melanomys
404:Isthmomys
383:Onychomys
312:Neotomini
290:Baiomyini
78:Kingdom:
72:Eukaryota
1113:Rodentia
1101:Eutheria
1095:Mammalia
1089:Chordata
1087:Phylum:
1083:Animalia
949:Anotomys
920:Sigmodon
898:Neotomys
891:Euneomys
884:Irenomys
715:Notiomys
708:Chelemys
644:Wiedomys
580:Chilomys
565:Scolomys
523:Lundomys
509:Neacomys
488:Nectomys
460:Oryzomys
442:Rhagomys
418:Habromys
339:Nelsonia
261:Nyctomys
237:hamsters
213:hamsters
128:Family:
122:Muroidea
112:Rodentia
102:Mammalia
92:Chordata
88:Phylum:
82:Animalia
68:Domain:
29:- Recent
1111:Order:
1093:Class:
1029:rodents
1011:Species
1007:Mammals
996:Graomys
942:Rheomys
870:Punomys
821:Graomys
800:Calomys
785:Bibimys
757:Lenoxus
673:Bolomys
666:Bibimys
615:Aepomys
594:Delomys
551:Oecomys
397:Podomys
332:Hodomys
325:Xenomys
318:Neotoma
296:Baiomys
268:Tylomys
231:Family
176:Baiomys
108:Order:
98:Class:
27:Miocene
1026:muroid
927:Tribe
912:Tribe
792:Tribe
778:Kunsia
729:Geoxus
659:Akodon
651:Tribe
636:Tribe
572:Tribe
452:Tribe
361:Tribe
346:Tribe
310:Tribe
288:Tribe
182:Kunsia
1033:genes
241:voles
217:voles
203:Some
191:voles
167:North
1020:and
215:and
169:and
161:The
1005:of
1185::
239:,
235:-
219:.
1062:e
1055:t
1048:v
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