42:
295:
Although the coot's body proportions were similar to those of living coots, it was larger than most, at about 1.8 kg (4 lb) in weight and a length of 40 cm (16 in), though it was still probably able to fly. It was also more terrestrial, with its remains discovered in inland
278:
typical of the genus. There has been disagreement regarding the relationship between the two species. They have variously been considered full species, subspecies or lacking in taxonomic distinction. At one point a new genus,
524:
498:
608:
613:
399:
362:
603:
618:
246:
means "old", referring to its subfossil occurrence. Remains have subsequently been found at several sites in both
41:
598:
466:
570:
136:
549:
336:
316:
161:
36:
575:
529:
557:
228:
152:
562:
284:
240:
236:
212:
418:
309:
287:
and
Richard Holdaway in 2002 recommended that both coots be treated as separate species.
539:
439:
381:
232:
227:. It was described in 1893 by New Zealand naturalist, ethnologist and museum director
592:
263:
251:
247:
489:
511:
224:
103:
205:
93:
301:
53:
231:, from material he had collected the previous year at Castle Rocks on the
483:
220:
216:
73:
28:
503:
305:
275:
516:
312:
297:
271:
270:) are classified as coots on the basis of anatomical features of the
63:
460:
319:, and it is likely to have become extinct through over-hunting.
208:
113:
83:
464:
363:"The subfossil distribution of extinct New Zealand coots,
473:
444:In Miskelly, C.M. (ed). New Zealand Birds Online
8:
337:"New Zealand Coot, Fulica prisca; lectotype"
400:"The taxonomic state of New Zealand coots,
461:
308:. Its bones have also been found in early
20:
343:. Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
328:
433:
431:
283:, was proposed for them. A review by
262:The New Zealand coot and the related
7:
550:a330c7de-73fa-4376-af24-f53e7ba308dc
14:
40:
1:
609:Fossil taxa described in 1893
614:Extinct birds of New Zealand
304:regions as well as coastal
179:Brodkorb & Dawson, 1962
635:
184:Fulica chathamensis prisca
417:: 363–367. Archived from
404:subspp. (Aves: Rallidae)"
367:subspp. (Aves: Rallidae)"
167:
160:
142:
135:
37:Scientific classification
35:
23:
380:(1): 1–9. Archived from
604:Birds described in 1893
398:Millener, P.R. (1980).
361:Millener, P.R. (1981).
16:Extinct species of bird
571:Paleobiology Database
619:Holocene extinctions
438:Michaux, B. (2013).
402:Fulica chathamensis
365:Fulica chathamensis
176:Nesophalaris prisca
171:Palaeolimnas prisca
440:"New Zealand Coot"
341:Collections Online
586:
585:
558:Open Tree of Life
467:Taxon identifiers
229:Augustus Hamilton
194:
193:
188:
180:
626:
579:
578:
566:
565:
553:
552:
543:
542:
540:new-zealand-coot
533:
532:
520:
519:
507:
506:
494:
493:
492:
462:
455:
454:
452:
451:
435:
426:
425:
423:
408:
395:
389:
388:
386:
371:
358:
352:
351:
349:
348:
333:
241:specific epithet
198:New Zealand coot
186:
178:
148:
45:
44:
27:Temporal range:
24:New Zealand coot
21:
634:
633:
629:
628:
627:
625:
624:
623:
589:
588:
587:
582:
574:
569:
561:
556:
548:
546:
538:
536:
528:
523:
515:
510:
502:
497:
488:
487:
482:
469:
459:
458:
449:
447:
446:. nzbirdsonline
437:
436:
429:
421:
406:
397:
396:
392:
384:
369:
360:
359:
355:
346:
344:
335:
334:
330:
325:
293:
268:F. chathamensis
260:
156:
150:
144:
131:
39:
31:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
632:
630:
622:
621:
616:
611:
606:
601:
599:Fulica (genus)
591:
590:
584:
583:
581:
580:
567:
554:
544:
534:
521:
508:
495:
479:
477:
471:
470:
465:
457:
456:
427:
424:on 2014-08-26.
390:
387:on 2013-12-31.
353:
327:
326:
324:
321:
292:
289:
259:
256:
192:
191:
190:
189:
181:
173:
165:
164:
158:
157:
151:
140:
139:
133:
132:
128:F. prisca
125:
123:
119:
118:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
91:
87:
86:
81:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
61:
57:
56:
51:
47:
46:
33:
32:
26:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
631:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
596:
594:
577:
572:
568:
564:
559:
555:
551:
545:
541:
535:
531:
526:
522:
518:
513:
509:
505:
500:
496:
491:
485:
481:
480:
478:
476:
475:Fulica prisca
472:
468:
463:
445:
441:
434:
432:
428:
420:
416:
412:
405:
403:
394:
391:
383:
379:
375:
368:
366:
357:
354:
342:
338:
332:
329:
322:
320:
318:
314:
311:
307:
303:
299:
290:
288:
286:
285:Trevor Worthy
282:
277:
273:
269:
265:
257:
255:
253:
252:South Islands
249:
245:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
207:
203:
202:Fulica prisca
199:
185:
182:
177:
174:
172:
169:
168:
166:
163:
159:
154:
149:
147:
146:Fulica prisca
141:
138:
137:Binomial name
134:
130:
129:
124:
121:
120:
117:
116:
112:
109:
108:
105:
102:
99:
98:
95:
92:
89:
88:
85:
82:
79:
78:
75:
72:
69:
68:
65:
62:
59:
58:
55:
52:
49:
48:
43:
38:
34:
30:
22:
19:
474:
448:. Retrieved
443:
419:the original
414:
410:
401:
393:
382:the original
377:
373:
364:
356:
345:. Retrieved
340:
331:
294:
281:Nesophalaris
280:
267:
264:Chatham coot
261:
243:
239:. The Latin
211:in the rail
201:
197:
195:
183:
175:
170:
145:
143:
127:
126:
114:
18:
512:iNaturalist
317:Marlborough
315:in coastal
291:Description
233:Ōreti River
225:New Zealand
219:, that was
187:Olson, 1975
593:Categories
450:2013-07-19
347:2013-07-19
323:References
94:Gruiformes
490:Q15707888
302:subalpine
237:Southland
122:Species:
60:Kingdom:
54:Eukaryota
530:11316939
484:Wikidata
411:Notornis
374:Notornis
306:wetlands
258:Taxonomy
217:Rallidae
204:) is an
162:Synonyms
153:Hamilton
104:Rallidae
100:Family:
74:Chordata
70:Phylum:
64:Animalia
50:Domain:
29:Holocene
563:3599905
504:4852311
313:middens
298:forests
276:humerus
221:endemic
206:extinct
110:Genus:
90:Order:
80:Class:
576:143796
547:NZOR:
537:NZBO:
517:578606
272:pelvis
244:prisca
213:family
155:, 1893
115:Fulica
525:IRMNG
422:(PDF)
407:(PDF)
385:(PDF)
370:(PDF)
310:Maori
248:North
499:GBIF
300:and
274:and
250:and
209:bird
196:The
84:Aves
235:in
223:to
595::
573::
560::
527::
514::
501::
486::
442:.
430:^
415:27
413:.
409:.
378:28
376:.
372:.
339:.
254:.
215:,
453:.
350:.
266:(
200:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
