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factory known locally as the "Tayside", operated by the
Tayside Floorcloth Company. In the subsequent decades, Newburgh was a prosperous industrial town pulling in workers for the factories from surrounding towns and villages. As linoleum fell out of fashion in the late 1960s and 1970s, attempts were
787:
served the town from 1848 to 1955. There is an active campaign to reopen the station. Fife
Scottish (now Stagecoach in Fife) used to have a bus depot in the town at East Shore Road; however, this was closed in 1991. No buses are now based in Newburgh although the Perth to Glenrothes and Newburgh to
607:
were the most distinguished members. The castle was abandoned in 1772 when the estate was sold and now stands within a 19th-century steading whose construction will have necessitated the removal of the castle's subsidiary buildings. It has been unroofed for at least 200 years and is in a state of
666:
The monks were noted agriculturists and oversaw famous orchards. Some houses in
Newburgh's High Street are said to have orchards with trees descended from the original plantings, although many plots have now been sold and developed for housing. Numerous architectural fragments from the Abbey are
647:. Nonetheless, the ground plan of the whole structure can still be traced. Best preserved are the south-west gateway through the precinct wall, various remains of the wall itself, and part of the east cloister range, including the still-vaulted
693:
once stood to the south of the town. Archeological excavations have shown that the fort was occupied between the sixth and eighth centuries AD, as a site of high status. The fort was destroyed by quarrying during the late twentieth century.
413:
For some time, Newburgh's industries chiefly consisted of the making of linen, linoleum floorcloth, oilskin fabric and quarrying. There was for many years a net and coble fishery on the Firth Of Tay, mainly for salmon and sea trout.
520:, with a central tower and spire, and built on the south side of the High Street in 1808. It forms a continuous block with the other houses. The Laing Museum and Library was added to the north side of the street in 1894-96.
456:
As of 2020, most industries in
Newburgh have closed except for quarrying, which is now the town's biggest single employer. It is mainly a dormitory town with many of those of working age commuting for work to
425:
for vessels of over 200 tons. Raw materials for making linoleum such as cork and linseed oil were also imported at the "Factory Pier". Aggregates from the Whin Stone quarry were also shipped from Bell's Pier.
743:), is offshore in the Firth dividing it into 'North Deep' and 'South Deep' channels. For many years cattle were ferried over to the island for summer grazing, but this is no longer practised.
651:, all built of local red sandstone. The monastic church itself had a single aisle on the north side, with aisled north and south transepts, a central tower and a detached western tower or
383:
Newburgh's high street in the 19th century. The North
British Hotel (later the Tayview Bar; today's number 230) is on the left. Built around 1840, the building is now considered at-risk
271:
847:
674:
and the
Exchequer Rolls of 1494. The Abbey is now home to the McKenzie Smith family and has been for 100 years. The site is being preserved, and saw a new distillery opened in 2017.
253:
279:
410:
Since the Second World War many new houses have been built in
Newburgh but the population has only increased by about 10%, partly due to lower average occupancy rates.
237:
531:
441:
Situated to the East of the linoleum factory was another factory known locally as "The
Oilskin". Since before the First World War, its mostly female workers produced
486:
After many years of lying derelict, the linoleum factory was demolished and cleared and its site is now a recreational waterfront linked to the
Mugdrum Park and the
438:
and tiles but the factory was no longer profitable. After several changes in ownership it finally closed in 1980 after a large fire destroyed much of the building.
483:"—an early form of whisky—was produced by the monks. The distillery incorporates an event venue and offers catering and tours of the distillery and Abbey ruins.
96:
1103:
261:
1108:
808:
730:
364:. The town has a population of 2,171 (in 2011), which constitutes a 10% increase since 1901 when the population was counted at 1,904 persons.
640:
312:
225:
396:
814:
760:
297:
230:
1049:
475:
In 2017 a new whisky distillery opened on the site of
Lindores Abbey at the east end of Newburgh. This produces Lindores Abbey
197:
163:
986:
145:
89:
851:
498:
49:
872:
Census of Scotland 2011, Table KS101SC – Usually Resident Population, publ. by National Records of Scotland. Web site
780:
660:
609:
302:
242:
584:
1153:
826:
792:
604:
600:
388:
568:) stand the remains of Macduff's Cross, of which only the pedestal survives. In legend, it marks the spot where
784:
177:
127:
714:
469:. Local trades and services include a health centre, nursing home, and supermarket on the site of the former
1143:
924:
517:
1148:
572:
was granted rights of sanctuary and composition for murder, in return for its chief's services against
1035:
435:
404:
599:
road, was the home for more than 250 years of the Balfour of Denmylne family, of which the brother,
656:
573:
513:
502:
898:
974:
644:
963:
752:
632:
487:
670:
Lindores Abbey is also famous as the birthplace of Scotch Whisky owing to its links to Friar
1012:
990:
703:
202:
608:
disrepair. A lintel dated 1620 has been re-used in one of the steading's building. It is a
764:
740:
726:
722:
Nearby Lochmill Loch has been dammed to provide the town with a water supply and fishing.
690:
592:
458:
422:
218:
1123:
876:
retrieved March 2016. See “Standard Outputs”, Table KS101SC, Area type: Civil Parish 1930
739:, opposite the large Mugdrum estate from which it takes its name, ("ridge of the pig" in
736:
628:
400:
368:
1137:
1099:
1094:
756:
631:
is situated near the Tay, on the East side of the town. Only fragments remain of the
453:
in the 1960s but it also closed some years later as demand for the product declined.
446:
418:
885:
379:
942:
804:
776:
569:
361:
1061:
636:
620:
480:
466:
450:
547:
533:
327:
314:
820:
686:
652:
187:
106:
33:
848:"Mid-2020 Population Estimates for Settlements and Localities in Scotland"
671:
430:
392:
357:
169:
1112:. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 467.
779:, seven miles (11 km) northwest of Ladybank Junction alongside the
442:
1128:
873:
528:
On high ground, about 1 mile (1.6 km) southwest of the town (at
476:
462:
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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At Blackearnside, a forest of alders, to the east of the village,
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497:
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349:
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The town has a long history of fishing and industrial heritage.
353:
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St Andrews via Ladybank station services still serve the town.
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The harbour area was used originally for boatbuilding and the
445:
fabric for waterproof clothing such as fishermen's suits and
1062:"Newburgh: The town that loves its 'wonky' Christmas lights"
1050:
Excavation Summary by the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland
595:, about 1 mile (1.6 km) south-east of Newburgh on the
403:. In 1631, Newburgh was made a Royal Burgh by King
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449:. The factory was taken over by textiles giant
429:The main employer from the early 1920s was the
991:"Denmylne Castle 1600m SE of Newburgh (SM852)"
817:(1823–1897), lexicographer and encyclopaedist.
1036:The site record for Clatchard Craig at RCAHMS
975:Denmylne Castle in the Gazetteer for Scotland
964:Macduff's Cross in the Gazetteer for Scotland
387:In 1266 Newburgh was granted burgh status by
8:
783:railway line (between Perth and Ladybank).
899:"Distillery opens at historic whisky site"
23:
1031:
1029:
888:- Buildings at Risk Register for Scotland
706:, which are designed by local children.
886:Tayview Bar, 230, High Street, Newburgh
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391:, as a burgh belonging to the Abbot of
251:
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161:
114:
87:
30:
1045:
1043:
761:East of Scotland League Third Division
731:Aymer de Valence, 2nd Earl of Pembroke
371:lies at the eastern edge of the town.
38:Newburgh High Street and central tower
641:David of Scotland, Earl of Huntingdon
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7:
874:http://www.scotlandscensus.gov.uk/
667:built into buildings in the town.
14:
397:Patrick Leslie, 1st Lord Lindores
395:. In 1600, Newburgh was given to
1086:
702:Newburgh has been noted for its
56:
55:
48:
32:
1011:Historic Environment Scotland.
639:) abbey, founded about 1190 by
1:
987:Historic Environment Scotland
852:National Records of Scotland
775:Newburgh is situated on the
360:, at the south shore of the
21:Human settlement in Scotland
90:OS grid reference
1170:
945:. Newburgh History Society
661:scheduled ancient monument
610:scheduled ancient monument
1129:Newburgh station campaign
929:Lindores Abbey Distillery
678:Clatchard Craig Hill fort
288:
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122:358 mi (576 km)
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1013:"Lindores Abbey (SM836)"
785:Newburgh railway station
751:Newburgh is home to the
272:Scottish Parliament
1109:Encyclopædia Britannica
829:(1833–1902), architect.
111:28 mi (45 km)
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198:Postcode district
791:The town lies on the
781:Edinburgh to Aberdeen
759:, who compete in the
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146:Lieutenancy area
823:(1928–2001), curler.
710:Natural areas nearby
516:was designed in the
178:Sovereign state
1104:Newburgh (Scotland)
657:Cambuskenneth Abbey
543: /
514:Newburgh Town House
503:Newburgh Town House
479:on the site where "
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809:Mayor of Melbourne
807:(1826–1898), 25th
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645:William I the Lion
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389:King Alexander III
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328:56.3517°N 3.2383°W
254:UK Parliament
1068:. 4 December 2020
943:"Alexander Laing"
682:The multi-walled
548:56.339°N 3.2455°W
488:Fife Coastal Path
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128:Council area
84:2,110 (2022)
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1154:Parishes in Fife
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854:. 31 March 2022
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436:vinyl flooring
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842:
805:Samuel Amess
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777:Firth of Tay
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637:Benedictine
633:Tironensian
551: /
447:Sou'westers
348:is a royal
331: /
1138:Categories
1072:4 December
834:References
659:. It is a
635:(reformed
557: (
535:56°20′20″N
509:Town house
481:Aqua vitae
467:Glenrothes
451:Courtaulds
316:56°21′06″N
81:Population
949:18 August
821:Betty Law
733:in 1298.
729:defeated
687:hill fort
653:campanile
538:3°14′44″W
471:Ship Inn.
405:Charles I
319:3°14′18″W
238:Ambulance
188:Post town
107:Edinburgh
1066:BBC News
1018:18 April
996:18 April
903:BBC News
858:31 March
757:Newburgh
753:football
672:John Cor
431:linoleum
393:Lindores
358:Scotland
346:Newburgh
303:Scotland
243:Scottish
231:Scottish
219:Scotland
170:Scotland
97:NO234183
63:Newburgh
27:Newburgh
1097::
909:3 April
765:sailing
698:Culture
684:Pictish
574:Macbeth
443:oilskin
375:History
164:Country
116:•
105:•
1091:
925:"1494"
767:club.
741:Gaelic
605:Andrew
477:whisky
465:, and
463:Dundee
214:Police
118:London
755:club
747:Sport
649:slype
601:James
597:Cupar
459:Perth
423:Perth
350:burgh
192:Cupar
1074:2020
1020:2019
998:2019
951:2022
911:2020
860:2022
793:A913
603:and
354:Fife
226:Fire
203:KY14
154:Fife
136:Fife
71:Fife
1106:".
689:of
1140::
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1042:^
1028:^
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927:.
901:.
850:.
795:.
663:.
612:.
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490:.
461:,
407:.
356:,
298:UK
1076:.
1022:.
1000:.
953:.
931:.
913:.
862:.
811:.
561:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.