322:. From Tauhara, Ngātoro-i-rangi made his way to Tongariro with the intention of standing on its summit and thus claiming the district as his own. While climbing the mountain a powerful southerly wind whipped his face, icy gales chiselled the warmth from his body while the frozen volcano cut painfully into his feet eventually bringing him to his knees with cold. As Ngātoro-i-rangi lay dying he called to his sisters Kuiwai and Haungaroa in Hawaikii, to send fire to warm him, "
421:'s Tūwharetoa warriors were prevented from entering the rebel stronghold by the early arrival of government troops, who quickly formed a ring around the stronghold to prevent reinforcement. Tūwharetoa warriors were left to watch from a hillside 900 metres away where they were intermittently bombarded by Armstrong cannons. They could only encourage the defenders with haka from a safe distance.
228:
86:
236:
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353:. His descendants settled at Te Awa o Te Atua inland to Kawerau increasing over the generations until the time of Mawake Taupō, 8th generation descendant of Ngātoro-i-rangi. Mawake Taupō married an ariki of Hapuoneone named Hahuru, whose lineage included the original inhabitants of the area and their son Manaia would eventually take the name Tūwharetoa.
63:
341:
and Taupō, finally bursting at the feet of Ngātoro-i-rangi, welling up from the large vent in the volcano’s summit, warming the tohunga and thus allowing him to achieve his goal. On the summit of
Tongariro Ngātoro-i-rangi gave thanks and established 'Te Wharetoa o Tūmatauenga' The Warrior House of
448:
was a decisive defeat for Tūwharetoa and Te Kooti. Women taken prisoner at Te Pōrere by the government soldiers indicated that Tūwharetoa were reluctant to fight. Te Kooti had kept the Tūwharetoa women under Hau Hau guard to ensure the Tūwharetoa men would fight. Donald McLean the native minister
373:
Ngāti Tūwharetoa were very active during the early 19th century through military and diplomatic actions amongst the surrounding iwi. Although the location of Tūwharetoa in the
Central North Island kept them isolated from European contact until 1833, the iwi was nonetheless very aware of
356:
The sons of Tūwharetoa moved from
Kawerau across Waiariki and eventually into the district around Taupō and by skill at arms, strategy and might eventually established the rohe of Tūwharetoa settling in three divisions at Kawerau, Waiariki and Tongariro.
313:
In
Aotearoa they made landfall at Te Awa o Te Atua, and Ngātoro-i-rangi departed heading inland to Te Takanga i o Apa (Kawerau area), thence to Ruawahia there he encountered the monstrous Tama o Hoi and eventually reaching
386:
during the 1820s as part of the Roto-a-tara campaign at
Heretaunga. Most notably Tūwharetoa actions during this period consolidated its position as the dominant iwi of the central plateau and the mana (authority) of
398:
and others were in
Auckland trading flax and later attended the meeting at Waitangi. However he did not authority to sign as that right was held by his older brother Mananui as ariki. Later during the
947:
440:
for his position but been rebuffed. However the
Kingitanga kept a close eye on Te Kooti as he fought with the government and settlers and loyal Maori. Tūwharetoa joined with Te Kooti's Hau Hau at
378:
impact on the coast both through the introduction of new crops and stock (horses) and due to upheavals and conflicts amongst neighboring iwi to the north caused by the introduction of muskets.
826:
449:
realised that confiscating significant Tūwharetoa land could cause further anti-colonial dissent. Instead, Tūwharetoa were forced to give some land – Mount
Tongariro – to the crown.
222:
204:, there were at least 47,103 people identifying with the iwi, including 44,448 identifying with the Taupō branch, and 2,655 identifying with the Kawerau branch.
365:(tribal saying) describes the tribal boundaries of Ngāti Tūwharetoa extending from Te Awa o Te Atua (a confluence of rivers at Matatā) south to Tongariro.
218:
1692:
1024:
1103:
770:
1913:
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Tūwharetoa did not take part in any of the early 1863 raids and battles in
Auckland. Their first effort to join the Kingitanga movement was the
310:
waka. This greatly angered Ngātoro-i-rangi and his disdain and animosity of the Te Arawa chief led to his leaving the group soon after arrival.
417:. A few Ngāti Tūwharetoa men, women and children fought the Colonials with their fellow soldiers inside the Orakau fortifications. The bulk of
1707:
406:, but was dissuaded to do so by Waikato. Iwikau Te Heu Heu replaced his brother in 1846 and was a key supporter of the founding of the
1830:
710:
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461:, of Ngāti Tūwharetoa is derived from the arrival of Ngātoro-i-rangi and that this is best demonstrated culturally through
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361:(From Te Awa-o-te-Atua to Tongariro, Tūwharetoa at Kawerau, Tūwharetoa at Waiariki, Tūwharetoa at Tongariro). This
604:. An off-shot station, Tahi FM, began in February 1993 but is no longer operating. Tuwharetoa FM broadcasts on
600:
in
February 1991, was taken off air in late 1992, relaunched in 1993, and added a frequency reaching as far as
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sought shelter with Tūwharetoa during his early rise to prominence and the Tūwharetoa war party met with
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189:(meeting places). The collective is bound together by the legacy of Ngātoro-i-rangi as epitomised in the
359:
Mai Te Awa o Te Atua Ki Tongariro, Tūwharetoa Ki Kawerau, Tūwharetoa Ki Waiariki, Tūwharetoa Ki te Tonga
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Ngātoro-i-rangi did not remain at Tongariro, instead returning to the coast to live out his life at
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as it was considered good luck to have him aboard. He was originally destined to travel aboard the
1984:
1923:
1722:
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513:– Elected to position. Hereditary title belonged to Wairere and Toteka of the Rongomai-Te-Ngagana
457:
Ngāti Tūwharetoa academic Hemopereki Simon wrote that the mana, in particular the mana whenua and
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165:
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is the official radio station of Ngāti Tūwharetoa. It began at Waiariki Polytechnic in
581:
466:
343:
175:
Tūwharetoa is the sixth largest iwi in New Zealand, with a population of 35,877 of the
153:
2090:
1968:
1953:
1907:
1815:
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263:) ca. 1300. The main tribal areas of his people are based from Te Awa o te Atua in
161:
97:
1992:
1947:
1931:
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1875:
1852:
1835:
1825:
1759:
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863:(1. publ., repr. ed.). Auckland, NZ: Auckland Univ. Press pp. 178–190.
410:
movement after hearing of growing abuses and land theft by the British Colonials.
403:
375:
333:, Te Pupu and Te Hoata. As they travelled underground the flames first erupted at
326:" (Oh Kuiwai! Oh Haungaroa! I am seized by the cold south wind! Send fire to me!)
472:
The following lines from this moteatea relate to the history of Ngātoro-i-rangi.
1881:
1674:
1559:
1389:
1108:
1033:
437:
298:
149:
54:
731:
179:, and 40% of its people under the age of 15. The tribe consists of a number of
1594:
1212:
1190:
1183:
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433:
407:
383:
227:
85:
72:
17:
1079:
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469:, "He waiata aroha mo Te Toko", more commonly known as "Ka Eke ki Wairaka."
268:
2014:
892:
551:
264:
235:
157:
243:
1470:
1173:
503:(paramount chiefs) have held the position of Ariki of Ngāti Tūwharetoa.
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315:
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76:
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1465:
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waka. Ngātoro-i-rangi was tricked onto the Te Arawa waka by the chief
62:
1332:
362:
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424:
Later in 1869 Tūwharetoa joined with the Maori sovereignty warrior
499:
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190:
185:
997:
992:
797:
324:
Kuiwai e! Haungaroa e! Ka riro au i te tonga! Tukuna mai he ahi!
125:
1006:
861:
Redemption songs : a life of Te Kooti Arikirangi Te Turuki
251:
Ngāti Tūwharetoa are descendants of the eponymous male warrior
137:
50:
193:(paramount chief), currently Sir Tumu te Heuheu Tūkino VIII.
891:. New Zealand: The Radio Vault. 23 July 2009. Archived from
444:, which was styled after a European fort. The result of the
506:
The land sellers are listed here in chronological order:
152:. The Tūwharetoa region extends from Te Awa o te Atua (
972:
Parliamentary Counsel Office. New Zealand Legislation
200:
35,877 people identified as Ngāti Tūwharetoa. By the
329:
Heeding his call, they sent fire in the form of two
2036:
2013:
1983:
1922:
1866:
1779:
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432:supporters. Te Kooti had challenged the Māori King
121:
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103:
92:
44:
271:. He gains his mana principally from the powerful
30:"Tuwharetoa" redirects here. For other uses, see
671:
669:
474:
1018:
968:"Ngāti Tūwharetoa Claims Settlement Act 2018"
948:"Ngāti Tūwharetoa Deed of Settlement summary"
8:
2072:‡ Tribes that are located in both the
699:Ka Whawhai Tonu Matou – Struggle Without End
488:E hū rā i Tongariro, ka mahana i taku kiri.
1025:
1011:
1003:
792:
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726:
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701:(Second ed.). Auckland, New Zealand:
296:and also the great navigator Toroa of the
84:
61:
41:
821:
819:
677:"Iwi affiliation (estimated count), 2018"
27:Māori iwi (tribe) in Aotearoa New Zealand
1693:Ngāti Kahungunu ki Te Whanganui-a-Orotu
771:Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand
665:
223:Ngāti Tūwharetoa–Ngāti Whitikaupeka War
500:Ngā Ariki o Te Whare Ariki o te Heuheu
529:Horonuku Pataatai te Heuheu Tūkino IV
519:, (famous warrior/military tactician)
7:
1914:Taranaki Whānui ki te Upoko o te Ika
1303:Ngāti Porou ki Harataunga ki Mataora
476:Kāti au ka hoki ki taku whenua tupu
798:"Ngāti Tuwharetoa Official Website"
479:Ki te wai koropupū i heria mai nei
239:Western Taupō Steam and Hot Springs
1708:Ngāti Kahungunu ki Tamakinui a Rua
1104:Ngāpuhi / Ngāti Kahu ki Whaingaroa
219:Ngāti Tūwharetoa invasion of Taupō
160:across the central plateau of the
25:
482:I Hawaiki rā anō e Ngātoroirangi
485:E ōna tuāhine Te Hoata, Te Pupū
697:(2004). "Nga Korero o Nehera".
144:, the priest who navigated the
827:"Ngäti Tüwharetoa Iwi profile"
183:(subtribes) represented by 33
1:
1698:Ngāti Kahungunu ki Heretaunga
402:Mananui attempted to support
126:http://www.tuwharetoa.iwi.nz/
1713:Ngāti Kahungunu ki Wairarapa
1688:Ngāti Kahungunu ki Te Wairoa
998:Tūwharetoa Māori Trust Board
732:"Te Puni Kōkiri iwi profile"
622:in the areas of Taumarunui,
346:– the legacy of Tūwharetoa.
924:. Māori Media Network. 2007
523:Iwikau Te Heuheu Tūkino III
517:Mananui Te Heuheu Tūkino II
247:Western Taupō looking north
32:Tūwharetoa (disambiguation)
2118:
1938:Te Atiawa o Te Waka-a-Māui
1903:Te Atiawa ki Whakarongotai
1703:Ngāti Kahungunu ki Tamatea
889:Welcome to the Radio Vault
644:Te Heuheu (disambiguation)
573:Tumu Te Heuheu Tūkino VIII
539:Tūreiti Te Heuheu Tūkino V
318:district where he climbed
216:
29:
2070:
1831:Te Āti Haunui-a-Pāpārangi
558:Hepi Te Heuheu Tūkino VII
544:Hoani Te Heuheu Tūkino VI
83:
60:
49:
511:Herea Te Heuheu Tūkino I
39:Māori iwi in New Zealand
1843:Te Korowai o Wainuiārua
1065:Ngāti Kahu ki Whangaroa
859:Binney, Judith (1996).
533:Tongariro National Park
253:Tūwharetoa i te Aupōuri
202:2018 New Zealand census
198:2013 New Zealand census
177:2013 New Zealand census
1308:Ngāti Pūkenga ki Waiau
1164:Ngāti Whātua o Kaipara
952:New Zealand Government
838:Statistics New Zealand
744:New Zealand Government
681:Statistics New Zealand
490:
279:who piloted the great
248:
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232:
1943:Ngāti Apa ki te Rā Tō
1511:Ngāti Kea Ngāti Tuarā
1375:Ngāti Korokī Kahukura
1318:Ngāti Rāhiri Tumutumu
580:, (Appointed in 2006
246:
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1733:Ngāti Te Whatuiāpiti
1728:Maungaharuru Tangitū
1718:Ngāti Rongomaiwahine
1206:Ngāti Te Ata Waiohua
1034:List of iwi and hapū
915:"Iwi Radio Coverage"
766:"Te Ara iwi profile"
525:, (famous statesman)
391:as paramount ariki.
255:. He was born as in
164:to the lands around
1655:Te Aitanga-a-Māhaki
1648:Te Aitanga-a-Hauiti
1481:Ngāti Rangiteaorere
1179:Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei
446:Battle of Te Pōrere
1975:Ngāti Tūmatakōkiri
1868:Te Moana o Raukawa
1755:Heretaunga Tamatea
1600:Te Whānau-ā-Apanui
1538:Ngāti Tūrangitukua
1323:Ngāti Tara Tokanui
1313:Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki
1233:Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki
804:. Ngāti Tuwharetoa
419:Horonuku Te Heuheu
249:
241:
233:
2084:
2083:
1638:Ngāriki Kaiputahi
1521:Ngāti Rangiwewehi
1223:Te Kawerau ā Maki
1196:Te Ākitai Waiohua
895:on 27 August 2009
802:tuwharetoa.iwi.nz
764:Wikaira, Martin.
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442:Te Pōrere Redoubt
389:Te Heuheu Mananui
131:
130:
16:(Redirected from
2109:
2097:Ngāti Tūwharetoa
1723:Ngāti Rakaipaaka
1533:Ngāti Tūwharetoa
1363:Ngāti Paretekawa
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415:Battle of Ōrākau
396:Iwikau Te Heuheu
231:Ketetahi Springs
134:Ngāti Tūwharetoa
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1745:Ngāti Pāhauwera
1683:Ngāti Kahungunu
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1550:Ngāti Whakahemo
1526:Ngāti Rangitihi
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1385:Ngāti Hinerangi
1358:Ngāti Maniapoto
1327:
1298:Te Patukirikiri
1281:Ngāti Whanaunga
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1228:Te Patukirikiri
1152:Ngāti Whanaunga
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941:Further reading
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142:Ngātoro-i-rangi
140:descended from
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1486:Ngāti Tarāwhai
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1405:Tauranga Moana
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1067:
1062:
1057:
1046:
1044:
1042:Te Tai Tokerau
1038:
1037:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1022:
1015:
1007:
1001:
1000:
995:
993:Tūwharetoa iwi
988:
987:External links
985:
984:
983:
964:
942:
939:
936:
935:
906:
876:
869:
851:
815:
784:
756:
740:Te Puni Kōkiri
718:
711:
705:. p. 46.
686:
664:
663:
661:
658:
657:
656:
654:Maniaiti Marae
651:
646:
639:
636:
590:
587:
586:
585:
582:World Heritage
570:
555:
541:
536:
535:to the nation)
531:, (bequeathed
526:
520:
514:
497:The following
494:
491:
454:
451:
370:
369:Modern history
367:
275:and navigator
214:
211:
209:
206:
154:Tarawera River
129:
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123:
119:
118:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
94:
90:
89:
81:
80:
66:
58:
57:
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9:
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2092:
2079:
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2050:
2049:Ngāti Ākarana
2047:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2039:
2035:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2023:Ngāti Mutunga
2021:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1994:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1982:
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1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
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1944:
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1936:
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1930:
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1915:
1912:
1909:
1906:
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1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
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1887:Ngāti Raukawa
1885:
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1795:Ngāti Mutunga
1793:
1790:
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1784:
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1769:
1767:
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1753:
1751:
1750:Ngāti Hineuru
1748:
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1729:
1726:
1724:
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1620:Ngāi Te Rangi
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1610:Ngāti Ruapani
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1606:
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1496:Uenuku-Kōpako
1494:
1492:
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1479:
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1428:Ngāi Te Rangi
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1418:Ngāti Pūkenga
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1414:
1413:Waitaha-a-Hei
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1408:
1406:
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1352:
1351:Ngāti Te Wehi
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1229:
1226:
1224:
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1207:
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470:
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464:
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450:
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443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
422:
420:
416:
411:
409:
405:
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400:Flagstaff War
397:
392:
390:
385:
381:
377:
368:
366:
364:
360:
354:
352:
351:Mōtītī Island
347:
345:
340:
336:
332:
327:
325:
321:
320:Mount Tauhara
317:
311:
309:
305:
304:Tama-te-kapua
301:
300:
295:
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287:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
245:
237:
229:
224:
220:
213:Early history
212:
207:
205:
203:
199:
194:
192:
188:
187:
182:
178:
173:
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159:
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124:
120:
116:
112:
109:
106:
102:
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93:Rohe (region)
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87:
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74:
70:
64:
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52:
48:
43:
37:
33:
19:
18:Ngāti Manunui
2078:South Island
2061:Ngāti Rānana
2057:(Wellington)
2055:Ngāti Pōneke
1858:Ngāti Hauiti
1821:Ngāti Ruanui
1588:Te Ūpokorehe
1573:Ngāti Manawa
1532:
1476:Ngāti Pikiao
1456:Ngāti Mākino
1346:Ngāti Mahuta
1271:Ngāti Rongoū
1169:Te Uri-o-Hau
1159:Ngāti Whātua
1114:Ngāti Whātua
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372:
358:
355:
348:
328:
323:
312:
297:
283:
250:
195:
184:
180:
174:
162:North Island
133:
132:
104:Waka (canoe)
98:North Island
36:
2044:Urban Māori
1964:Ngāti Kōata
1959:Ngāti Rārua
1848:Ngāti Rangi
1643:Ngāti Porou
1578:Ngāti Whare
1085:Ngāi Takoto
977:14 November
958:14 November
736:tkm.govt.nz
150:New Zealand
53:(tribe) in
2091:Categories
2051:(Auckland)
2003:Kāti Māmoe
1985:Waipounamu
1969:Ngāti Tama
1954:Ngāti Kuia
1924:Te Tau Ihu
1908:Te Āti Awa
1816:Ngāruahine
1811:Ngāti Maru
1800:Te Āti Awa
1789:Ngāti Tama
1605:Ngāi Tūhoe
1583:Whakatōhea
1543:Ngāti Hotu
1506:Ngāti Tahu
1491:Tūhourangi
1438:Arawa Waka
1380:Ngāti Hauā
1288:Ngāti Hako
1266:Ngāti Pāoa
1261:Ngāti Maru
1191:Te Waiohua
1142:Ngāti Pāoa
1137:Ngāti Maru
1097:Ngāti Hine
1070:Ngāti Kurī
1060:Ngāti Kahu
1055:Te Aupōuri
1050:Muriwhenua
870:186940131X
660:References
602:Taumarunui
567:Lake Taupō
463:Puhiwahine
408:Kingitanga
384:Hongi Hika
217:See also:
170:Lake Taupō
114:Population
69:Lake Taupō
1993:Ngāi Tahu
1948:Rangitāne
1932:Ngāti Toa
1897:Ngāti Toa
1876:Rangitāne
1853:Ngāti Apa
1836:Ngāti Hau
1826:Ngā Rauru
1760:Rangitāne
1740:Te Wairoa
1568:Ngāti Awa
1293:Ngāti Hei
1256:Marutūāhu
1132:Marutūāhu
1080:Te Rarawa
885:"Turangi"
628:Whakapapa
404:Hōne Heke
269:Tongariro
148:canoe to
2063:(London)
1882:Muaūpoko
1806:Taranaki
1675:Tākitimu
1560:Mātaatua
1471:Te Arawa
1390:Pouākani
1174:Te Roroa
1109:Ngātiwai
638:See also
467:mōteatea
438:Te Kūiti
428:and his
426:Te Kooti
394:In 1840
335:Whakaari
299:Mātaatua
294:Aotearoa
285:Te Arawa
96:Central
67:Eastern
55:Māoridom
2028:Moriori
1998:Waitaha
1781:Hauāuru
1595:Ngāitai
1466:Tapuika
1395:Rereahu
1248:Hauraki
1213:Ngā Oho
1184:Te Taoū
1092:Ngāpuhi
1075:Te Pātū
928:14 June
899:12 June
649:Te Rohu
632:Raetihi
598:Tūrangi
434:Tāwhiao
430:Hau Hau
339:Rotorua
337:, then
331:taniwha
290:Hawaiki
273:tohunga
261:Kawerau
208:History
196:In the
122:Website
73:Tūrangi
2015:Rēkohu
1333:Tainui
1124:Tāmaki
954:. 2020
867:
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840:. 2014
808:29 May
777:29 May
749:29 May
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552:Pūkawa
548:Kakahi
493:Chiefs
376:Pākehā
363:pepeha
308:Tainui
265:Matatā
158:Matatā
136:is an
117:47,103
2074:North
2037:Other
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830:(PDF)
589:Media
316:Taupō
288:from
257:Onepu
191:ariki
186:marae
156:) at
146:Arawa
108:Arawa
77:Taupō
2076:and
979:2023
960:2023
930:2015
901:2015
865:ISBN
846:2018
810:2018
779:2017
751:2018
707:ISBN
630:and
616:95.1
607:97.6
577:KNZM
453:Mana
281:waka
221:and
181:hapū
168:and
565:, (
562:KBE
546:, (
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292:to
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