1016:
1009:
1002:
995:
988:
770:
763:
756:
749:
742:
507:
500:
493:
486:
479:
472:
259:
252:
245:
238:
231:
224:
217:
982:
736:
466:
211:
93:
militia on the train arrested him. Grigoriev was frail; he lost consciousness immediately after the use of force, and his throat began to constantly bleed. After an interrogation, the interrogators had to wash down the room. An unexpected illness then confined him to bed. Severe complications
42:
125:(Moscow 4β24 October 1920) Grigoriev took 5-7th place (8 wins, 6 losses, and only one draw), despite undertaking extensive and difficult organizational duties including finding scare food rations for the participants.
150:
Grigoriev composed more than 300 endgame studies. He is especially noted for his prolific output of pawn endgames with only kings and pawns on the board, where he had no equal. In 1935, the French magazine
79:
orchestra. At the relatively late age of eighteen, Grigoriev joined the Moscow chess club and played in the Moscow tournament of 1915. There, one of his opponents was the future world champion
135:
Grigoriev competed in various internal Soviet tournaments. His tournament victories included: the Third Chess
Championship of the Trade Unions 1928 and he divided the 1-2nd places with
155:
organized a tourney for endgame studies with two pawns against one, and
Grigoriev ran away with ten of the twelve awards. Players called him the "world champion in the Pawn end-game."
128:
Before his departure from Russia in 1921, Alekhine played a match with
Grigoriev of 7 games resulting in 2 wins and 5 draws in favour of Alekhine. Analyzing the match,
414:
If Black queens the b-pawn instead, the queen on b1 is captured after 9.Qd6+ Kxe4 10.Qg6+. If Black tries to get a queen on h1, it's gone after 9.Qd6+ Kxe4 10.Qc6+.
637:
The Black king cannot catch the h-pawn, so now Black must counterattack by advancing his d-pawn. Now if White plays 3.h5, Black will queen on d1 with check. So...
86:
In 1917, he was drafted into the
Imperial Russian army in the First World War and was sent to the front. He was wounded and returned severely ill.
1292:
626:, after which the queen can stop Black's pawn if it advances to d2. Black's best defense is to try to chase the White pawn with his king.
1366:
1346:
1361:
1356:
1214:
103:
89:
In early
October 1937, Grigoriev returned from a trip to the Far East and Siberia, where he gave lectures and played. The
122:
33:
142:
Grigoriev became better known, however, as a chess organizer and educationalist, chess journalist and problemist.
1351:
106:
four times: in 1921, 1922, 1923β24 and 1929. His playing career spanned from 1910 to 1929. He lost games to
1204:
1341:
1336:
115:
107:
80:
41:
1237:
1288:
129:
111:
136:
53:
1250:
1218:
76:
132:
said: "In some of the games only exceptional ingenuity saved
Alekhine from destruction."
1317:
1188:
1321:
1280:
1192:
407:
384:
1330:
1309:
1266:
1208:
1175:
65:
1212:
17:
1230:
614:
In
Diagram 2, White wins a pawn race through a beautiful repetitive maneuver:
94:
required immediate surgery. He was severely weakened and died of lung cancer.
684:
The following two studies won prizes at the 1936 French journal contest:
1313:
1270:
69:
877:
Exceptionally precise and beautiful playing brings white victory.
61:
40:
90:
83:
against whom he lost but later maintained friendly relations.
1123:
A draw seems to be a vain hope. But here is how it is done:
1257:, p. 71. Moscow: Foreign Languages Publishing House, 1958.
383:
Now Black can choose which of his three pawns he wishes to
1176:"ChessPro | ΠΠ½ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠΏΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΡ. ΠΠΎΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈ ΡΠ°Ρ
ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ
ΠΎΡΡ"
139:
in the international
Workers' Congress in Leningrad.
1229:"Endgame Explorations 9: Grigoriev." Article by
942:
696:
426:
171:
75:His father was a professional musician in the
8:
387:to a queen, but he loses no matter what.
1246:
1244:
1167:
50:Nikalai (Nikolay) Dmitrievich Grigoriev
648:And the pattern repeats itself again:
1015:
1008:
1001:
994:
987:
978:
769:
762:
755:
748:
741:
732:
506:
499:
492:
485:
478:
471:
462:
366:In Diagram 1, White wins as follows:
258:
251:
244:
237:
230:
223:
216:
207:
7:
68:. He was born on 14 August 1895 in
25:
665:Now, finally, White provides the
1308:Another problem by Grigoriev on
1287:, p. 80. New York: Dover, 1961.
1014:
1007:
1000:
993:
986:
980:
768:
761:
754:
747:
740:
734:
505:
498:
491:
484:
477:
470:
464:
257:
250:
243:
236:
229:
222:
215:
209:
114:(1927); both would later become
58:ΠΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ»Π°ΜΠΉ ΠΠΌΠΈΜΡΡΠΈΠ΅Π²ΠΈΡ ΠΡΠΈΠ³ΠΎΜΡΡΠ΅Π²
929:17.Qe2+ and mate soon follows.
1:
622:Threatens to queen on move 5
72:, and he died there in 1938.
45:Nikolai Dmitrievich Grigoriev
1320:player profile and games at
1191:player profile and games at
123:1920 USSR Chess Championship
406:9.Qh8+ wins the queen by a
1383:
1367:20th-century chess players
1255:The Soviet School of Chess
1233:, originally published in
29:
1347:Chess players from Moscow
64:player and a composer of
57:
1118:White to move and draw.
36:to describe chess moves.
1285:Practical Chess Endings
872:White to move and win.
679:11. Qd4 and White wins.
609:White to move and win.
361:White to move and win.
1205:Harold van der Heijden
164:Grigoriev, 3rd prize,
46:
1362:Russian chess writers
1357:Russian chess players
116:chess world champions
44:
1157:11.Ke1 e2 Stalemate.
110:(1915 and 1919) and
27:Russian chess player
1269:Endgame study 364.
1217:2005-05-13 at the
108:Alexander Alekhine
81:Alexander Alekhine
47:
34:algebraic notation
32:This article uses
1318:Nikolay Grigoriev
1293:978-0-486-22208-0
1189:Nikolai Grigoriev
1113:
1112:
939:Grigoriev, 1936
867:
866:
693:Grigoriev, 1936
604:
603:
356:
355:
112:Mikhail Botvinnik
18:Nikolay Grigoriev
16:(Redirected from
1374:
1296:
1278:
1272:
1264:
1258:
1248:
1239:
1227:
1221:
1201:
1195:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1172:
1018:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1004:
1003:
997:
996:
990:
989:
984:
983:
943:
772:
771:
765:
764:
758:
757:
751:
750:
744:
743:
738:
737:
697:
509:
508:
502:
501:
495:
494:
488:
487:
481:
480:
474:
473:
468:
467:
427:
423:Grigoriev, 1930
261:
260:
254:
253:
247:
246:
240:
239:
233:
232:
226:
225:
219:
218:
213:
212:
172:
146:Composing career
137:Peter Romanovsky
60:) was a Russian
59:
21:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1371:
1352:Chess composers
1327:
1326:
1305:
1300:
1299:
1279:
1275:
1265:
1261:
1251:Alexander Kotov
1249:
1242:
1235:Chess Horizons.
1228:
1224:
1219:Wayback Machine
1202:
1198:
1187:
1183:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1164:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1020:
1019:
1012:
1005:
998:
991:
981:
940:
936:
934:Example study 4
875:
874:
873:
774:
773:
766:
759:
752:
745:
735:
694:
690:
688:Example study 3
683:
612:
611:
610:
511:
510:
503:
496:
489:
482:
475:
465:
424:
420:
418:Example study 2
364:
363:
362:
263:
262:
255:
248:
241:
234:
227:
220:
210:
169:
161:
159:Example study 1
148:
104:Moscow Champion
100:
77:Bolshoi Theatre
66:endgame studies
39:
38:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1380:
1378:
1370:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1329:
1328:
1325:
1324:
1322:Chessgames.com
1315:
1304:
1303:External links
1301:
1298:
1297:
1281:Irving Chernev
1273:
1259:
1240:
1222:
1196:
1193:Chessgames.com
1181:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1073:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1064:
1061:
1057:
1056:
1053:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1013:
1006:
999:
992:
985:
979:
977:
973:
972:
970:
967:
964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
949:
946:
941:
938:
937:
935:
932:
931:
930:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
912:
909:
906:
903:
900:
897:
894:
891:
888:
885:
882:
868:
865:
864:
862:
859:
856:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
838:
835:
834:
831:
827:
826:
823:
819:
818:
815:
811:
810:
807:
803:
802:
799:
795:
794:
791:
787:
786:
783:
779:
778:
775:
767:
760:
753:
746:
739:
733:
731:
727:
726:
724:
721:
718:
715:
712:
709:
706:
703:
700:
695:
692:
691:
689:
686:
681:
680:
677:
674:
663:
662:
659:
656:
653:
646:
645:
642:
635:
634:
631:
620:
619:
605:
602:
601:
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
584:
581:
578:
575:
572:
571:
568:
564:
563:
560:
556:
555:
552:
548:
547:
544:
540:
539:
536:
532:
531:
528:
524:
523:
520:
516:
515:
512:
504:
497:
490:
483:
476:
469:
463:
461:
457:
456:
454:
451:
448:
445:
442:
439:
436:
433:
430:
425:
422:
421:
419:
416:
412:
411:
404:
401:
398:
395:
392:
381:
380:
377:
374:
371:
357:
354:
353:
351:
348:
345:
342:
339:
336:
333:
330:
327:
324:
323:
320:
316:
315:
312:
308:
307:
304:
300:
299:
296:
292:
291:
288:
284:
283:
280:
276:
275:
272:
268:
267:
264:
256:
249:
242:
235:
228:
221:
214:
208:
206:
202:
201:
199:
196:
193:
190:
187:
184:
181:
178:
175:
170:
163:
162:
160:
157:
147:
144:
102:Grigoriev was
99:
98:Playing career
96:
31:
30:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1379:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1323:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1310:ChessCafe.com
1307:
1306:
1302:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1267:ChessCafe.com
1263:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1232:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1209:EG (magazine)
1206:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1190:
1185:
1182:
1177:
1171:
1168:
1161:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1124:
1117:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1062:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1022:
975:
974:
971:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
950:
947:
945:
944:
933:
928:
926:16. e8=Q h1=Q
925:
922:
919:
916:
913:
910:
907:
904:
901:
898:
895:
892:
889:
886:
883:
880:
879:
878:
871:
863:
860:
857:
854:
851:
848:
845:
842:
839:
837:
836:
832:
829:
828:
824:
821:
820:
816:
813:
812:
808:
805:
804:
800:
797:
796:
792:
789:
788:
784:
781:
780:
776:
729:
728:
725:
722:
719:
716:
713:
710:
707:
704:
701:
699:
698:
687:
685:
678:
676:10. h8=Q+ Ke7
675:
673:9. f8=Q+ Kxf8
672:
671:
670:
668:
667:coup de grace
660:
657:
654:
651:
650:
649:
643:
640:
639:
638:
632:
629:
628:
627:
625:
617:
616:
615:
608:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
574:
573:
569:
566:
565:
561:
558:
557:
553:
550:
549:
545:
542:
541:
537:
534:
533:
529:
526:
525:
521:
518:
517:
513:
459:
458:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:
440:
437:
434:
431:
429:
428:
417:
415:
409:
405:
402:
399:
396:
393:
390:
389:
388:
386:
378:
375:
372:
369:
368:
367:
360:
352:
349:
346:
343:
340:
337:
334:
331:
328:
326:
325:
321:
318:
317:
313:
310:
309:
305:
302:
301:
297:
294:
293:
289:
286:
285:
281:
278:
277:
273:
270:
269:
265:
204:
203:
200:
197:
194:
191:
188:
185:
182:
179:
176:
174:
173:
167:
158:
156:
154:
145:
143:
140:
138:
133:
131:
126:
124:
119:
117:
113:
109:
105:
97:
95:
92:
87:
84:
82:
78:
73:
71:
67:
63:
55:
51:
43:
35:
19:
1284:
1276:
1262:
1254:
1234:
1225:
1199:
1184:
1170:
1122:
1115:
876:
869:
682:
666:
664:
647:
636:
623:
621:
613:
606:
413:
382:
365:
358:
165:
153:La StratΓ©gie
152:
149:
141:
134:
127:
120:
101:
88:
85:
74:
49:
48:
1342:1938 deaths
1337:1895 births
1231:Noam Elkies
1203:Article by
911:11.Kf4 Kh3
908:10.Ke5 Kxh4
905:9. Ke4! Kg4
896:6. Kd2 Ke4
893:5. Kd1 Kf4
890:4. Ke1 Ke3
887:3. Kf1 Ke4
884:2. Kg2! Ke3
881:1. Kg3! Ke4
403:8.d8=Q a1=Q
1331:Categories
1162:References
1145:7.Ke3! Kg2
1116:Diagram 4.
914:12. e4 Kg2
902:8. Kd3 Kg3
899:7. e3 Kf3
870:Diagram 3.
624:with check
607:Diagram 2.
359:Diagram 1.
1154:10.Kf1 e3
1151:9.Ke1 Kf3
1142:6.Kd3! e5
1139:5.Ke2 Kg3
1136:4.Kf2 Kf4
1133:3.Ke2 Ke4
1130:2.Kd1 Kd4
1127:1.Kc1 Ke5
923:15. e7 h2
920:14. e6 h3
917:13. e5 h4
373:2.Kf7 Kf5
130:Levenfish
1215:Archived
1148:8.Ke2 e4
658:7.f7 Ke7
652:5.f6 Kd6
641:3.f5 Kc5
394:5.Ke7 a4
376:3.d5 Ke5
370:1.d4 Kg5
166:Shakhmat
661:8.h7 d2
655:6.h6 d3
644:4.h5 d4
633:2.h4 d5
630:1...Kb4
400:7.d7 a2
397:6.d6 a3
385:promote
168:, 1928
121:In the
54:Russian
1291:
408:skewer
391:4...a5
70:Moscow
62:chess
1289:ISBN
618:1.f4
379:4.e4
91:NKVD
1207:in
1333::
1312::
1283:.
1253:.
1243:^
1211:.
669::
118:.
56::
1295:.
1178:.
1107:h
1104:g
1101:f
1098:e
1095:d
1092:c
1089:b
1086:a
1079:1
1076:1
1071:2
1068:2
1063:3
1060:3
1055:4
1052:4
1047:5
1044:5
1039:6
1036:6
1031:7
1028:7
1023:8
976:8
969:h
966:g
963:f
960:e
957:d
954:c
951:b
948:a
861:h
858:g
855:f
852:e
849:d
846:c
843:b
840:a
833:1
830:1
825:2
822:2
817:3
814:3
809:4
806:4
801:5
798:5
793:6
790:6
785:7
782:7
777:8
730:8
723:h
720:g
717:f
714:e
711:d
708:c
705:b
702:a
598:h
595:g
592:f
589:e
586:d
583:c
580:b
577:a
570:1
567:1
562:2
559:2
554:3
551:3
546:4
543:4
538:5
535:5
530:6
527:6
522:7
519:7
514:8
460:8
453:h
450:g
447:f
444:e
441:d
438:c
435:b
432:a
410:.
350:h
347:g
344:f
341:e
338:d
335:c
332:b
329:a
322:1
319:1
314:2
311:2
306:3
303:3
298:4
295:4
290:5
287:5
282:6
279:6
274:7
271:7
266:8
205:8
198:h
195:g
192:f
189:e
186:d
183:c
180:b
177:a
52:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.