153:
174:
36:
1427:
300:
The fortune of the nobility is impressive: only 11% of the 500 wealthiest families in
Belgium are members of the nobility, however: they have more than 56% of this wealth, 79.85 billion euros. This is partly caused by the fact that many of the new noble titles are bestowed on wealthy entrepreneurs,
853:
naturalization, he loses his nobiliary status of his country of origin and therefore no longer has the right to bear his foreign title. If foreign titles are recognized, the bearers are incorporated into the
Belgian nobility (see above for some Polish and Bohemian princes, two Austrian archdukes).
852:
However, a person of foreign nationality who officially belongs to the nobility of his country may bear his foreign title in
Belgium if it appears in the official documents establishing his identity, issued by the competent authorities of his country. When he becomes a Belgian citizen by
278:
there are no legal privileges attached to bearing a noble title or to being a member of the aristocracy. According to article 113 of the constitution, "The King may confer titles of nobility, without ever having the power to attach privileges to them".
245:
lost an important segment of their nobles, as all of the highest born families lived in the south, and thus became part of the
Belgian nobility. At court in the 19th century, this new Belgian nobility played a major role.
841:, originally meaning "young lord") is the lowest Belgian title recognised by law. Many cadet members of important houses are styled with this title, this happens when the head of the family is styled higher.
273:
there were as of 2013 approximately 1,300 noble families, with some 20,000 members. The noble lineage of only approximately 400 families dates back to the 17th century or earlier. As
Belgium is a democratic
238:
for centuries and prior to the founding of the modern
Belgian state, their members have been drawn from a variety of nations. Spanish nobles resided in Flanders in the 15th and 16th centuries.
377:
Every noble family has its own coat of arms and titles: both are legally protected by copyright. People who do not belong to the house are forbidden from using the titles or the coat of arms.
754:
is the highest-ranked title still granted by the
Belgian monarch. There are approximately 90 families in Belgium where at least one of the members bears the title of count or countess.
849:
Foreign titles granted to
Belgians are not recognised and have no value in Belgium. The port by a Belgian citizen of a foreign title is punishable under article 230 of the Penal Code.
343:
has sold during the ages thousands of hectares of their own private lands. Other houses have still immense lands and grounds, but most houses have lost much of their historic wealth.
152:
282:
Many nobles in
Belgium still belong to the elite of society. They sometimes own and manage companies, or have leading positions in cultural society, business, banking, diplomacy,
422:
Most members of the families listed below have the right to be referred to in
Belgian government documents as "Prince" or "Princess" in combination with their family name.
366:
Belgian citizens distinguished in business, politics, science, arts, sports, etc. or for extraordinary service to the kingdom may receive noble status or noble titles.
900:
724:. These titles have origins prior to the French Revolution and used to be connected to physical marquisates. In most of these families, the title descends by male
655:; although all family members, male and female, are both duke and prince, Belgian recognition of "prince" for all members 1953, Belgian duke by primogeniture, 1994
639:. The origin of such titles for Belgian families thus pre-dates the current monarchy, having been conferred or recognised by sovereigns of other jurisdictions.
1330:
1058:
576:
374:
In Belgium the title forms part of the identity of the noble person and is mentioned on the ID card. As it is a title, it is not a part of the name.
161:
1383:
241:
In the period under Dutch sovereignty, the nobility was an important factor in move towards independence. After independence, the Kingdom of the
1370:
609:
869:
1213:
1405:
391:
The Belgian nobility is structured and ranked very formally. These ranks are still important in social life and ceremonial life at court.
1755:
1181:
254:
442:
717:
386:
221:
195:
119:
53:
914:
419:) is the highest noble title in use in Belgium. They are ranked under the princes of royal blood and members of the royal family.
1944:
1323:
1270:
674:
496:
465:
1156:
1051:
261:
the nobility has not played a social function. However some members of most old families worked in major functions in Belgium.
100:
199:
72:
57:
2000:
1967:
1919:
1814:
1295:
1188:
608:
to the Belgian monarchy (and in the absence of an heir apparent, the title reverts to the Crown). Current titleholder is
1377:
79:
1448:
1393:
1316:
744:, historically associated with major provinces of what is now Belgium, are used as dynastic titles for members of the
184:
1797:
1044:
572:
436:
203:
188:
86:
46:
2091:
1603:
1517:
983:
157:
696:; members of a second branch are count/ess of Looz-Corswarem; members of a third branche are écuyer de Corswarem
1882:
1789:
68:
1652:
1646:
1639:
942:
685:
445:
of Austria (1954), and their legitimate male-line descendants, were incorporated into Belgium's nobility as
430:, Prince Michel Czetwertynski, Prince Alexandre Czetwertynski, Prince Tinko Czetwertynski recognised in 2007
427:
275:
1896:
1166:
662:, 1746 Austrian Netherlands title of marquis with rank of prince by primogeniture, duke in 1782 and 1876,
136:
comprises Belgian individuals or families recognized as noble with or without a title of nobility in the
1718:
1098:
541:
1934:
1388:
1255:
745:
689:
652:
515:
488:
469:
360:
141:
762:
There are approximately 45 families in Belgium where at least one of the members bears the title of
321:
1902:
1848:
1784:
1713:
1675:
1265:
1245:
1230:
1003:
876:
164:
and Anne of Croÿ, members of two of the most ancient and powerful houses among the Belgian nobility
782:. The title may descend either by masculine primogeniture or to all legitimate descendants in the
1962:
1929:
1807:
1802:
1779:
1624:
1538:
1485:
1290:
1225:
1128:
636:
568:
537:
302:
137:
1365:
505:
1909:
1887:
1877:
1872:
1843:
1838:
1512:
1410:
1240:
1161:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1067:
965:
741:
737:
644:
258:
93:
928:
330:
1954:
1949:
1853:
1773:
1724:
1708:
1533:
1462:
1280:
1275:
1250:
1171:
1113:
1108:
1103:
670:
659:
548:
339:. Old houses however are in the minority and have sold much of their lands and estates. The
363:, co-signed by the minister of foreign affairs. Noble titles can also be granted for life.
1924:
1750:
1702:
1570:
1193:
1176:
1088:
799:
620:
404:
340:
242:
313:
1914:
1832:
1768:
1762:
1664:
1658:
1598:
1469:
1285:
1235:
1151:
1118:
1093:
970:
838:
807:
783:
700:
628:
499:
title was recognized in Belgium for a member of the family who became a Belgian subject
457:
412:
356:
326:
317:
522:
since the 18th century, title of Prince of Grimbergen inherited by primogeniture from
307:
2085:
2060:
1669:
943:"Arenberg Stiftung – Arenberg Foundation – Fondation d'Arenberg – Arenberg Stichting"
725:
605:
336:
294:
253:
period, the high nobility participated in the government, both political and at the
17:
2055:
514:
since 1622; Heads of the house bore the titles Marquis of Westerlo since 1626 and
666:
1789; family members are Count/ess de Beaufort-Spontin, Head of the House is Duke
2037:
1992:
1629:
352:
173:
35:
2029:
1218:
1206:
291:
2011:
1415:
484:
1554:
1426:
707:
1638. Only the head of this family is Duke; any other member is count/ess.
635:). The ducal title has never been granted outside the royal family in the
2066:
1939:
1457:
1400:
1350:
1339:
1260:
1075:
831:
763:
721:
519:
1983:
1634:
1576:
1201:
270:
250:
235:
557:
1856 by primogeniture; uniquely, since 1889 each male bears the title
351:
Belgium is one of the few monarchies in the world in which hereditary
1560:
1308:
1036:
795:
492:
400:
287:
286:
etc. Many of the older families still own (and reside in) important
234:
Because most old families have resided in the current territory of
2047:
779:
775:
751:
151:
973:. 1944. pp. 170, 190, 248, 354, 372, 390, 466–467, 484, 543.
950:
144:
states that no specific privileges are attached to the nobility.
2019:
1547:
987:
704:
663:
648:
616:
511:
461:
1312:
1040:
677:
1486, 1594 and 1664, French duke 1598 and 1768; each member is
283:
167:
29:
1030:
355:
still occurs regularly. Hereditary titles are conferred by
688:
et de Corswarem-Looz, 1734 Austrian Netherlands dukedom;
984:
Ducal and princely families of Belgium: Beaufort-Spontin
565:, while each female born in the family is a countess
2046:
2028:
2010:
1991:
1982:
1863:
1825:
1734:
1695:
1688:
1614:
1588:
1526:
1505:
1498:
1478:
1441:
1434:
1358:
1127:
1074:
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
615:Members of the following houses bear the title of
1031:Association de la Noblesse du Royaume de Belgique
651:1576, Imperial duke 1644, sovereign 1803–1811,
901:"Rijkste Belgische adel bezit 80 miljard euro"
1324:
1052:
571:, since 8 July 1815, held by the head of the
8:
822:
774:More than 300 individuals bear the title of
559:
552:
530:
523:
502:
474:
447:
433:
829:
202:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1988:
1692:
1502:
1438:
1331:
1317:
1309:
1059:
1045:
1037:
1008:Service public fédéral Affaires étrangères
692:, other members of this ducal branche are
222:Learn how and when to remove this message
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
472:1803, 1923 Belgian recognition of title
861:
814:). The title has no female equivalent.
7:
998:
996:
200:adding citations to reliable sources
58:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
794:In Belgium there are roughly 200
681:, while the head is also the Duke
525:Marie-Josephe de Mastaing-Oignies
387:List of noble families in Belgium
1425:
449:Prince/sse de Habsbourg-Lorraine
172:
34:
45:needs additional citations for
786:of the original title-holder.
453:in 1978 and 1983, respectively
441:, Archdukes Rudolf (1950) and
1:
915:"Les châteaux de la noblesse"
536:since 1929. Famous is prince
990:, retrieved 20 December 2009
476:Prince d'Amblise et d'Epinoy
870:"article 113, constitution"
2108:
818:Écuyer, Jonkheer/Jonkvrouw
384:
359:, which are issued by the
265:The Belgian nobility today
255:imperial court of Brussels
27:Group of hereditary titles
1423:
1347:
845:Foreign titles in Belgium
160:, depicting the union of
158:Frans Pourbus the Younger
720:bear today the title of
561:Prince de Caraman Chimay
528:in 1842; each member is
428:Swiatopelk-Czetwertyński
1349:(*) : state where
1010:(in French). 2016-03-23
590:Duke/Duchess of Brabant
276:constitutional monarchy
830:
823:
811:
803:
632:
624:
604:) is reserved for the
602:Herzog(in) von Brabant
598:Hertog(in) van Brabant
560:
553:
531:
524:
503:
475:
448:
434:
416:
408:
165:
1033:(in French and Dutch)
594:Duc(hesse) de Brabant
542:Virunga National Park
480:by male primogeniture
385:Further information:
301:like the families of
155:
1226:Hungary and Slovakia
1147:Austria and Slovenia
746:Belgian royal family
532:prince/sse de Merode
361:king of the Belgians
196:improve this section
142:Belgian constitution
54:improve this article
1411:South Africa (Zulu)
162:Charles of Arenberg
18:Nobility of Belgium
1167:Estonia and Latvia
1076:Present monarchies
1068:Nobility of Europe
969:. Gotha, Germany:
947:arenbergcenter.com
679:prince/sse de Croÿ
637:Kingdom of Belgium
610:Princess Elisabeth
577:Duke of Wellington
569:Prince of Waterloo
540:, director of the
538:Emmanuel de Merode
516:Prince of Rubempré
437:Habsbourg-Lorraine
271:Kingdom of Belgium
166:
138:Kingdom of Belgium
69:"Belgian nobility"
2079:
2078:
2075:
2074:
1978:
1977:
1892:Baltic countries
1684:
1683:
1494:
1493:
1306:
1305:
1129:Former monarchies
966:Almanach de Gotha
742:Count of Flanders
738:Count of Hainault
554:Prince de Caraman
497:Imperial princely
259:French Revolution
232:
231:
224:
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
2099:
2092:Belgian nobility
2038:Marshall Islands
1989:
1864:Central, Eastern
1693:
1503:
1439:
1429:
1333:
1326:
1319:
1310:
1061:
1054:
1047:
1038:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1000:
991:
981:
975:
974:
961:
955:
954:
949:. Archived from
939:
933:
932:
931:. 23 March 2016.
925:
919:
918:
917:. 16 March 2017.
911:
905:
904:
897:
891:
890:
888:
887:
881:
875:. Archived from
874:
866:
835:
826:
660:Beaufort-Spontin
573:Wellesley family
563:
556:
549:Prince de Chimay
534:
527:
509:
478:
451:
440:
334:
311:
227:
220:
216:
213:
207:
176:
168:
134:Belgian nobility
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
2107:
2106:
2102:
2101:
2100:
2098:
2097:
2096:
2082:
2081:
2080:
2071:
2042:
2024:
2006:
1974:
1865:
1859:
1821:
1763:The Netherlands
1730:
1680:
1610:
1584:
1522:
1490:
1474:
1430:
1421:
1354:
1343:
1337:
1307:
1302:
1123:
1070:
1065:
1027:
1022:
1013:
1011:
1002:
1001:
994:
982:
978:
963:
962:
958:
941:
940:
936:
927:
926:
922:
913:
912:
908:
903:. 9 March 2017.
899:
898:
894:
885:
883:
879:
872:
868:
867:
863:
859:
847:
820:
792:
772:
760:
734:
718:twelve families
714:
675:Imperial prince
586:
466:Imperial prince
397:
389:
383:
372:
349:
341:house of Merode
324:
305:
267:
228:
217:
211:
208:
193:
177:
150:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2105:
2103:
2095:
2094:
2084:
2083:
2077:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2058:
2056:Samoan Islands
2052:
2050:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2034:
2032:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2022:
2016:
2014:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2004:
1997:
1995:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1973:
1972:
1971:
1970:
1965:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1906:
1905:
1900:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1869:
1867:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1857:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1829:
1827:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1815:United Kingdom
1812:
1811:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1774:United Kingdom
1771:
1766:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1753:
1745:
1738:
1736:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1728:
1722:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1699:
1697:
1690:
1686:
1685:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1667:
1662:
1656:
1650:
1644:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1618:
1616:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1608:
1607:
1606:
1601:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1582:
1581:
1580:
1573:
1565:
1564:
1563:
1558:
1551:
1541:
1536:
1530:
1528:
1524:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1515:
1509:
1507:
1500:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1488:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1466:
1465:
1463:post-Columbian
1460:
1452:
1445:
1443:
1436:
1432:
1431:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1397:
1396:
1386:
1381:
1375:
1374:
1373:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1348:
1345:
1344:
1338:
1336:
1335:
1328:
1321:
1313:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1300:
1299:
1298:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1222:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1185:
1184:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1133:
1131:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1114:United Kingdom
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1080:
1078:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1056:
1049:
1041:
1035:
1034:
1026:
1025:External links
1023:
1021:
1020:
992:
976:
971:Justus Perthes
956:
953:on 2007-03-29.
934:
920:
906:
892:
860:
858:
855:
846:
843:
819:
816:
791:
788:
771:
768:
759:
756:
733:
730:
713:
710:
709:
708:
705:Imperial Count
697:
686:Looz-Corswarem
682:
667:
664:Imperial Count
656:
649:Imperial count
585:
582:
581:
580:
566:
545:
512:Imperial Count
500:
481:
462:Imperial Count
454:
443:Carl Christian
431:
396:
393:
382:
379:
371:
370:Legal identity
368:
357:letters patent
348:
345:
266:
263:
230:
229:
180:
178:
171:
149:
146:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2104:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2027:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2009:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1981:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1862:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1816:
1813:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1790:Great Britain
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1740:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1694:
1691:
1687:
1677:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1613:
1605:
1604:Indo-European
1602:
1600:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1587:
1579:
1578:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1568:
1566:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1556:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1545:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1510:
1508:
1504:
1501:
1497:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1458:pre-Columbian
1456:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1440:
1437:
1433:
1428:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1361:
1357:
1352:
1346:
1341:
1334:
1329:
1327:
1322:
1320:
1315:
1314:
1311:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1062:
1057:
1055:
1050:
1048:
1043:
1042:
1039:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1024:
1009:
1005:
999:
997:
993:
989:
985:
980:
977:
972:
968:
967:
960:
957:
952:
948:
944:
938:
935:
930:
924:
921:
916:
910:
907:
902:
896:
893:
882:on 2015-08-10
878:
871:
865:
862:
856:
854:
850:
844:
842:
840:
836:
834:
833:
825:
817:
815:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
789:
787:
785:
781:
777:
769:
767:
765:
757:
755:
753:
749:
747:
743:
739:
731:
729:
727:
726:primogeniture
723:
719:
711:
706:
702:
698:
695:
691:
687:
683:
680:
676:
672:
668:
665:
661:
657:
654:
650:
646:
642:
641:
640:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
613:
611:
607:
606:heir apparent
603:
599:
595:
591:
588:The title of
583:
578:
574:
570:
567:
564:
562:
555:
550:
546:
543:
539:
535:
533:
526:
521:
517:
513:
508:
507:
501:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
479:
477:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
452:
450:
444:
439:
438:
432:
429:
425:
424:
423:
420:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
399:The title of
394:
392:
388:
380:
378:
375:
369:
367:
364:
362:
358:
354:
346:
344:
342:
338:
332:
328:
323:
319:
315:
309:
304:
298:
296:
293:
289:
285:
280:
277:
272:
264:
262:
260:
256:
252:
247:
244:
239:
237:
226:
223:
215:
212:December 2021
205:
201:
197:
191:
190:
186:
181:This section
179:
175:
170:
169:
163:
159:
154:
147:
145:
143:
139:
135:
124:
121:
113:
110:December 2021
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
1897:Ritterschaft
1895:
1866:and Caucasus
1741:
1575:
1553:
1546:
1353:still exists
1219:Early Modern
1119:Vatican City
1083:
1012:. Retrieved
1007:
979:
964:
959:
951:the original
946:
937:
923:
909:
895:
884:. Retrieved
877:the original
864:
851:
848:
828:
821:
793:
773:
761:
750:
735:
715:
693:
678:
614:
601:
597:
593:
589:
587:
558:
551:in 1824 and
529:
473:
446:
421:
398:
390:
376:
373:
365:
350:
299:
281:
268:
257:. Since the
248:
240:
233:
218:
209:
194:Please help
182:
156:Portrait by
133:
131:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
1993:Australasia
1769:Switzerland
1665:Philippines
1621:Indonesia*
1286:Switzerland
1094:Netherlands
988:Eupedia.com
736:The titles
716:Members of
647:, princely
495:whose 1624
353:ennoblement
347:Ennoblement
325: [
306: [
249:During the
243:Netherlands
2030:Micronesia
1935:Montenegro
1883:Azerbaijan
1401:Madagascar
1256:Montenegro
1014:2021-12-15
886:2017-01-23
857:References
712:Marquesses
694:prince/sse
690:mediatised
653:mediatised
504:Prince de
491:family of
489:mediatized
483:Prince de
470:mediatized
456:Prince of
435:Prince de
80:newspapers
2048:Polynesia
2012:Melanesia
2001:Australia
1963:Ruthenian
1903:Lithuania
1615:Southeast
1342:by nation
1246:Lithuania
804:chevalier
784:male-line
758:Viscounts
485:Lobkowicz
183:does not
2086:Category
1959:Ukraine
1849:Portugal
1833:Holy See
1794:Ireland
1785:Scotland
1670:Thailand
1659:Cambodia
1647:Malaysia
1635:Javanese
1625:Balinese
1571:Nobility
1539:Mongolia
1435:Americas
1384:Ethiopia
1378:Eswatini
1351:monarchy
1340:Nobility
1266:Portugal
1214:Medieval
832:Jonkheer
780:Baroness
764:Viscount
722:marquess
699:Duke of
684:Duke of
669:Duke of
658:Duke of
645:Arenberg
643:Duke of
547:Riquet,
520:Everberg
251:Austrian
2067:Hawai‘i
1984:Oceania
1968:Galicia
1945:Romania
1930:Hungary
1925:Germany
1920:Georgia
1915:Bohemia
1910:Croatia
1888:Austria
1878:Armenia
1873:Albania
1803:Ireland
1780:England
1751:Kingdom
1747:France
1742:Belgium
1714:Iceland
1709:Finland
1703:Denmark
1676:Vietnam
1630:Chinese
1599:Princes
1577:Yangban
1543:Japan*
1513:Lebanon
1454:Mexico
1416:Morocco
1406:Somalia
1389:Nigeria
1371:Mamluks
1296:Galicia
1291:Ukraine
1271:Romania
1236:Ireland
1231:Iceland
1202:Ancient
1198:Greece
1194:Germany
1189:Georgia
1172:Finland
1162:Croatia
1152:Bohemia
1142:Armenia
1137:Albania
1089:Denmark
1084:Belgium
796:knights
790:Knights
493:Bohemia
426:Prince
395:Princes
322:Janssen
318:Colruyt
292:country
288:castles
269:In the
236:Belgium
204:removed
189:sources
148:History
94:scholar
1955:Serbia
1950:Russia
1940:Poland
1808:Norman
1798:Gaelic
1756:Empire
1725:Sweden
1719:Norway
1689:Europe
1653:Brunei
1595:India
1567:Korea
1555:Daimyō
1518:Turkey
1486:Brazil
1449:Canada
1394:Rulers
1359:Africa
1281:Serbia
1276:Russia
1261:Poland
1207:Attica
1182:Empire
1177:France
1157:Bosnia
1109:Sweden
1099:Norway
824:Écuyer
812:Ridder
800:French
770:Barons
732:Counts
633:Hertog
621:French
600:, de:
596:, nl:
575:, the
506:Mérode
468:1601,
464:1549,
409:Prince
405:French
401:Prince
381:Titles
337:Solvay
295:houses
140:. The
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
2061:Tonga
1854:Spain
1844:Malta
1839:Italy
1826:South
1696:North
1640:Malay
1589:South
1561:Meiji
1534:China
1479:South
1442:North
1366:Egypt
1251:Malta
1241:Italy
1104:Spain
1004:"FAQ"
929:"FAQ"
880:(PDF)
873:(PDF)
839:Dutch
808:Dutch
776:Baron
752:Count
701:Ursel
629:Dutch
592:(fr:
584:Dukes
458:Ligne
417:Prins
413:Dutch
333:]
314:Frere
310:]
101:JSTOR
87:books
2020:Fiji
1735:West
1548:Kuge
1527:East
1506:West
1499:Asia
1470:Cuba
740:and
671:Croÿ
617:Duke
518:and
335:and
303:Boël
284:NGOs
187:any
185:cite
132:The
73:news
778:or
625:Duc
297:.
290:or
198:by
56:by
2088::
1776:*
1006:.
995:^
986:,
945:.
827:,
810::
806:,
802::
766:.
748:.
728:.
703:,
673:,
631::
627:,
623::
612:.
510:,
487:,
460:,
415::
411:,
407::
331:nl
329:;
327:fr
320:,
316:,
312:,
308:fr
2063:*
2003:*
1856:*
1835:*
1765:*
1744:*
1727:*
1721:*
1705:*
1672:*
1661:*
1655:*
1649:*
1451:*
1418:*
1380:*
1332:e
1325:t
1318:v
1060:e
1053:t
1046:v
1017:.
889:.
837:(
798:(
619:(
579:.
544:.
403:(
225:)
219:(
214:)
210:(
206:.
192:.
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
