Knowledge (XXG)

Noronha elaenia

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278:. The total global range of this species is only 18 km (6.9 sq mi), and most of the forest on Fernando de Noronha has been lost since the arrival of European settlers, and this species is the least common landbird remaining on the island. The current population has been surveyed and is estimated to be around 480 birds. Plans to develop tourism on the island could put the species under further pressure by changing more habitat and risk introducing rats or other 208: 87: 62: 31: 261:
The Noronha elaenia is a large-sized elenia, 17 cm (6.7 in) in length. It has an olive-brown slightly crested head, olive-brown upperparts and dusky wings with white wingbars. The throat and breast are grey fading to a yellowish belly. The two sexes are the same in appearance and the
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It lives in a variety of habitats on Fernando de Noronha, including forest, open woodland, scrubland and thickets around houses. It feeds on insects and will also take fruit, including from the fig
355:). In: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. (retrieved from 532: 571: 651: 506: 545: 671: 661: 372: 550: 666: 576: 39: 86: 584: 436: 589: 457: 384: 197: 422: 181: 323: 449: 267: 243: 51: 279: 81: 66: 207: 537: 610: 563: 480: 231: 148: 615: 656: 318: 462: 597: 300: 645: 558: 309: 251: 71: 628: 485: 275: 262:
plumage of juvenile plumage has not been described. It sits upright while hunting.
472: 519: 416: 30: 623: 235: 407: 255: 138: 98: 602: 401: 118: 511: 444: 239: 158: 524: 431: 247: 108: 43: 498: 378: 493: 356: 227: 128: 382: 250:. The species was formerly considered a subspecies of the 391: 324:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22699268A93722423.en 8: 379: 206: 60: 29: 20: 322: 291: 246:, a small archipelago off the coast of 347: 345: 343: 341: 7: 351:Hosner, P. (2017). Noronha Elaenia ( 310:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 254:, but differs considerably in the 14: 652:IUCN Red List vulnerable species 85: 299:BirdLife International (2016). 1: 357:http://www.hbw.com/node/57144 688: 205: 187: 180: 82:Scientific classification 80: 58: 49: 37: 28: 23: 375:- BirdLife International 317:: e.T22699268A93722423. 672:Birds described in 1888 662:Endemic birds of Brazil 274:It is threatened by 667:Fernando de Noronha 244:Fernando de Noronha 52:Conservation status 40:Fernando de Noronha 38:Noronha elaenia at 280:introduced species 226:) is a species of 639: 638: 629:Elaenia-ridleyana 611:Open Tree of Life 437:elaenia-ridleyana 423:Elaenia ridleyana 393:Elaenia ridleyana 385:Taxon identifiers 373:Species factsheet 359:on 2 March 2017). 353:Elaenia ridleyana 303:Elaenia ridleyana 232:tyrant-flycatcher 223:Elaenia ridleyana 214: 213: 191:Elaenia ridleyana 173:E. ridleyana 75: 679: 632: 631: 619: 618: 606: 605: 593: 592: 580: 579: 567: 566: 554: 553: 541: 540: 528: 527: 515: 514: 502: 501: 489: 488: 476: 475: 466: 465: 453: 452: 450:0A39BE20BB1FA62A 440: 439: 427: 426: 425: 412: 411: 410: 380: 360: 349: 336: 335: 333: 331: 326: 296: 210: 193: 90: 89: 69: 64: 63: 33: 24:Noronha elaenia 21: 687: 686: 682: 681: 680: 678: 677: 676: 642: 641: 640: 635: 627: 622: 614: 609: 601: 598:Observation.org 596: 588: 583: 575: 570: 562: 557: 549: 544: 536: 531: 523: 518: 510: 505: 497: 492: 484: 479: 471: 469: 461: 456: 448: 443: 435: 430: 421: 420: 415: 406: 405: 400: 387: 369: 364: 363: 350: 339: 329: 327: 298: 297: 293: 288: 218:Noronha elaenia 201: 195: 189: 176: 84: 76: 65: 61: 54: 17: 16:Species of bird 12: 11: 5: 685: 683: 675: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 644: 643: 637: 636: 634: 633: 620: 607: 594: 581: 568: 555: 542: 529: 516: 503: 490: 477: 467: 454: 441: 428: 413: 397: 395: 389: 388: 383: 377: 376: 368: 367:External links 365: 362: 361: 337: 290: 289: 287: 284: 268:Ficus noronhae 256:calls and song 212: 211: 203: 202: 196: 185: 184: 178: 177: 170: 168: 164: 163: 156: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 78: 77: 59: 56: 55: 50: 47: 46: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 684: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 649: 647: 630: 625: 621: 617: 612: 608: 604: 599: 595: 591: 586: 582: 578: 573: 569: 565: 560: 556: 552: 547: 543: 539: 534: 530: 526: 521: 517: 513: 508: 504: 500: 495: 491: 487: 482: 478: 474: 468: 464: 459: 455: 451: 446: 442: 438: 433: 429: 424: 418: 414: 409: 403: 399: 398: 396: 394: 390: 386: 381: 374: 371: 370: 366: 358: 354: 348: 346: 344: 342: 338: 325: 320: 316: 312: 311: 306: 304: 295: 292: 285: 283: 281: 277: 272: 270: 269: 263: 259: 257: 253: 252:large elaenia 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 224: 219: 209: 204: 199: 194: 192: 186: 183: 182:Binomial name 179: 175: 174: 169: 166: 165: 162: 161: 157: 154: 153: 150: 147: 144: 143: 140: 139:Passeriformes 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 88: 83: 79: 73: 68: 57: 53: 48: 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 392: 352: 328:. Retrieved 314: 308: 302: 294: 276:habitat loss 273: 266: 264: 260: 222: 221: 217: 215: 190: 188: 172: 171: 159: 18: 585:Neotropical 520:iNaturalist 417:Wikispecies 330:13 November 646:Categories 624:Xeno-canto 286:References 236:Tyrannidae 149:Tyrannidae 67:Vulnerable 167:Species: 105:Kingdom: 99:Eukaryota 564:22699268 538:10213033 463:22699268 458:BirdLife 402:Wikidata 238:. It is 145:Family: 119:Chordata 115:Phylum: 109:Animalia 95:Domain: 72:IUCN 3.1 657:Elaenia 616:3599208 590:norela1 577:2765308 512:5229613 499:norela1 473:norela1 445:Avibase 408:Q930635 240:endemic 234:family 230:in the 160:Elaenia 155:Genus: 135:Order: 125:Class: 70: ( 551:559860 432:ARKive 248:Brazil 200:, 1888 198:Sharpe 44:Brazil 603:73827 533:IRMNG 525:16701 494:eBird 486:38XGT 470:BOW: 572:NCBI 559:IUCN 546:ITIS 507:GBIF 332:2021 315:2016 228:bird 216:The 129:Aves 481:CoL 319:doi 242:to 648:: 626:: 613:: 600:: 587:: 574:: 561:: 548:: 535:: 522:: 509:: 496:: 483:: 460:: 447:: 434:: 419:: 404:: 340:^ 313:. 307:. 282:. 271:. 258:. 42:, 334:. 321:: 305:" 301:" 220:( 74:)

Index


Fernando de Noronha
Brazil
Conservation status
Vulnerable
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Tyrannidae
Elaenia
Binomial name
Sharpe

bird
tyrant-flycatcher
Tyrannidae
endemic
Fernando de Noronha
Brazil
large elaenia
calls and song
Ficus noronhae
habitat loss
introduced species
"Elaenia ridleyana"

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