Knowledge (XXG)

North Korean ghost ships

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146:; the counts from previous years may be similar, but no pre-2011 data is currently available. 57 boats reported in 2011; number of bodies is not disclosed. Because each piece of wreckage is counted as a separate incident, the number of boats may be overstated. Most are believed to be North Korean in origin, due to the typical lettering, the primitive nature of the boats, and occasionally other clues; however, it cannot be ruled out that some of the boats could be from South Korea or elsewhere. 50: 20: 127:
have engaged in large-scale squid fishing in North Korean waters in violation of U.N. sanctions which prohibit foreign fishing vessels from fishing in North Korean waters. The Chinese squid fishing fleet in North Korean waters has at times numbered up to 800 vessels and has caused a 70% decline in
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perpetrated by a single industrial fleet operating in another nation’s waters.” The decline in the squid stocks as a result of this illegal fishing is also believed to be a contributing factor to the increase in North Korean ghost ships. This is believed to have forced North Korean fishermen to
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Fishing boats with living crew have also washed up on Japanese shores. In November 2017, eight North Korean men and a broken boat were found on Japan's northern coast; the men said they had washed ashore after their boat broke down. There are a few, rare, precedents for defectors ending up near
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Japan. In 1987, eleven defectors drifted from North Korea to west Japan. In 2006, four defectors floated to northern Japan. In September 2011, nine defectors accidentally made a five-day voyage to Japanese waters in a small boat while attempting to travel to South Korea.
73:. Some of the boats appear to be either operated by soldiers or rented by the army to civilians. Fish is one of the main exports from North Korea to China. Wreckage from North Korean boats often washes ashore in northern Japan during winter due to seasonal winds. 475: 133:
venture further from shore and stay out longer, greatly increasing the risks of an already risky job. The so-called “dark fleet” of Chinese vessels has harvested half a billion dollars worth of squid in North Korean waters since 2017.
162:, the wrecks reported in October and November contain the remains of 25 bodies total. The coast guard stated that the bodies were badly decomposed; one boat contained six skulls, suggesting the boat had been adrift a long time. 438: 180:
2017 – A record 104 boats with at least 31 bodies (and at least 42 survivors) were reported, including a 22-foot wooden boat containing eight skeletonized bodies found in late November. Analysts quoted by
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said it is unlikely vessels are being used to infiltrate North Korean agents into Japan, as it would be easier for them to use fake passports and put the agents aboard a flight or a ferry ship to Japan.
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has closer cultural and linguistic ties, and is closer to North Korea by boat than Japan is, defection via Japan rather than South Korea by boat is uncommon. An analyst quoted by the
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The discovery is just one of 28 boats that have reached the Japanese shoreline facing North Korea this year -- about four more compared to last year.
987: 61:, which was 18 times the Australian national average work-related fatality rate. During the winter, North Korean fishing boats go out searching for 57:
Fishing is a dangerous occupation worldwide; for example, the work-related fatality rate for Australian fisherman in one study was 143 per 100,000
877: 80:. A lack of food may play a role in crew death; with little food on board, exposure and starvation can become significant dangers. Sources in 262: 841: 927: 899: 761: 675: 616:"Chinese fishing boats took half a billion dollars of illegal squid from North Korea. Scientists used satellites to catch them out" 29:
Every year, dozens of derelict boats from North Korea wash up on Japanese shores, some carrying the remains of their crew. These "
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attributed the increase in North Korean ghost ships to North Korean food shortages and to mounting sanctions against Kim Jong Un.
813: 208: 977: 124: 41:. The fishermen often have to travel far out to sea to catch fish due to China's overfishing in North Korean waters. 972: 379: 119: 77: 100: 649: 509:"Defecting or fishing? 11 wooden fishing boats from North Korea with 25 dead bodies found in Japanese waters" 967: 952: 708:"More North Korean 'ghost ships' washing up on Japan's coast due to food shortage, sanctions, analysts say" 318: 962: 534: 70: 982: 143: 76:
Ships washing up without living crewmen typically are old, lack powerful modern engines, and have no
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squid stock in those waters. According to Global Fisheries Watch “This is the largest known case of
301:"Illegal fishing and physical violence: Life aboard China's 'devil vessels' revealed in new report" 411: 560: 281: 49: 680: 384: 191:
2019 – At least 156 boats were reported. In one case, seven bodies washed up on the island of
439:"Ghost boats washing up in Japan may be result of North Korean fishing drive for food, cash" 81: 871: 789:"'Ghost ship' washes up on Japan's coast with skeletal remains of suspected North Koreans" 443: 188:
2018 – 89 boats with 12 bodies were reported for the year to date, as of 13 November 2018.
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2015 – 34 boats reported for the year to date, as of November 27 2015. According to the
941: 192: 92: 592: 588:"North Korea's 'ghost ships' linked to illegal fishing by China fleet, study finds" 23: 19: 818: 218: 96: 34: 30: 350: 213: 38: 95:
find it unlikely that the boats resulted from attempts to defect; given that
380:"North Korean ships with corpses on board have been washing ashore in Japan" 120:
Fishing industry in China § Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
62: 867:"Sado police find suspected North Korean boat with two heads, five bodies" 199:
North Korean ghost ships have also been reported in the Russian Far East.
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2016 – Around 24 boats reported to reach the Japanese coast, according to
244:"Huge Chinese illegal fishing operation in North Korean waters uncovered" 173: 167: 85: 58: 177:
reported 66 or more boats, including boats found drifting off the coast.
737:"Why wooden boats crewed by skeletons keep beaching on Japanese shores" 931: 930:
of derelict North Korean shipwrecks in Russia (2018, www.vl.ru via
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said the unclaimed bodies are cremated and their ashes stored in a
66: 48: 18: 762:"'Ghost ship' of decomposed bodies washed ashore in Sea of Japan" 263:"Cracking Down on Illegal Chinese Fishing in North Korean Waters" 900:"North Korean 'Ghost Ships' Deliver Grim Cargo To Russian Coast" 142:
2011 – First year for which official data is available from the
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compound. The boats are dismantled, destroyed and incinerated.
159: 476:"8 thought to be North Korean fishermen wash ashore in Japan" 842:"Mysterious Boats Full of Corpses Keep Washing Up in Japan" 814:"North Korean 'ghost ship' arrivals in Japan hit record 99" 676:"Ghost ships with dead bodies found near Japan's shores" 37:
fishermen are lost at sea and succumb to exposure or
701: 699: 412:"N Korean 'ghost ships' wash up on Japanese shores" 351:"The 'North Korea ghost boats' washing up on Japan" 267:Center for Strategic & International Studies 561:"The deadly secret of China's invisible armada" 282:"The deadly secret of China's invisible armada" 535:"Bodies found inside drifting boat near Japan" 8: 650:"'Ghost ships' found in Japan: What we know" 224:Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing 373: 371: 319:"Korean Ghost Ships Wash Ashore in Japan" 91:Scholars such as John Nilsson-Wright of 503: 501: 469: 467: 234: 53:Ships at their home port in North Korea 644: 642: 640: 638: 636: 344: 342: 340: 7: 474:Yamaguchi, Mari (23 November 2017). 406: 404: 402: 349:Paterson, Simeon (4 December 2015). 437:Yamaguchi, Mari (2 December 2015). 114:Chinese illegal fishing explanation 876:. 29 December 2019. Archived from 840:Butler, Gavin (13 November 2018). 706:Lam, Katherine (6 December 2017). 614:Hanich, Quentin; Seto, Katherine. 378:Kaiman, Jonathan (10 April 2016). 14: 533:Ogura, Junko (29 November 2012). 586:McCurry, Justin (22 July 2020). 988:21st-century maritime incidents 787:Lam, Katherine (Jan 17, 2018). 299:Daunton, Nichola (4 Aug 2022). 261:Garcia, Margaux (12 Sep 2022). 209:Fishing industry in North Korea 16:Derelict boats from North Korea 735:Hume, Tim (28 November 2017). 33:" are believed to result when 1: 904:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty 242:White, Cliff (22 Jul 2022). 125:Chinese commercial fishermen 958:Japan–North Korea relations 280:Urbina, Ian (20 Jul 2022). 1004: 117: 155:2014 – 65 boats reported. 152:2013 – 80 boats reported. 149:2012 – 47 boats reported. 513:South China Morning Post 102:South China Morning Post 948:Military of North Korea 54: 26: 52: 22: 978:Ships of North Korea 195:on December 28 2019. 144:Japanese Coast Guard 486:on 24 November 2017 880:on 30 October 2020 768:. 28 November 2017 656:. 12 December 2015 452:on 5 November 2019 55: 27: 684:. 1 December 2015 681:The Straits Times 418:. 4 December 2015 385:Los Angeles Times 325:. 2 December 2015 995: 973:Fishing in Korea 916: 915: 913: 911: 896: 890: 889: 887: 885: 863: 857: 856: 854: 852: 837: 831: 830: 828: 826: 810: 804: 803: 801: 799: 784: 778: 777: 775: 773: 758: 752: 751: 749: 747: 732: 726: 725: 720: 718: 703: 694: 693: 691: 689: 672: 666: 665: 663: 661: 646: 631: 630: 628: 626: 620:The Conversation 611: 605: 604: 602: 600: 583: 577: 576: 574: 572: 556: 550: 549: 547: 545: 530: 524: 523: 521: 519: 505: 496: 495: 493: 491: 482:. 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NBC News 323:Snopes.com 230:References 214:Fushin-sen 137:Statistics 118:See also: 39:starvation 625:11 August 599:11 August 571:11 August 305:Euro News 63:king crab 59:man-years 793:Fox News 766:Sky News 712:Fox News 355:BBC News 286:NBC News 203:See also 183:Fox News 174:Sky News 168:Fox News 86:Buddhist 71:sandfish 45:Analysis 825:Dec 28, 798:Dec 28, 932:RFE/RL 910:9 June 906:. 2018 874:Online 851:9 June 772:9 June 746:9 June 446:Online 82:Wajima 67:squid 912:2020 886:2019 853:2020 846:Vice 827:2019 800:2019 774:2020 748:2020 741:Vice 719:2019 690:2017 662:2017 627:2020 601:2020 573:2020 546:2017 520:2017 492:2017 458:2017 424:2017 393:2017 362:2017 331:2017 193:Sado 69:and 654:CNN 539:CNN 160:NHK 78:GPS 944:: 902:. 869:. 844:. 816:. 791:. 764:. 739:. 721:. 710:. 698:^ 678:. 652:. 635:^ 618:. 590:. 563:. 537:. 511:. 500:^ 478:. 466:^ 441:. 414:. 401:^ 382:. 370:^ 353:. 339:^ 321:. 303:. 284:. 265:. 246:. 171:. 65:, 934:) 914:. 888:. 855:. 829:. 802:. 776:. 750:. 692:. 664:. 629:. 603:. 575:. 548:. 522:. 494:. 460:. 426:. 395:. 364:. 333:. 307:. 288:. 269:. 250:.

Index


Sea of Japan
ghost ships
North Korean
starvation

man-years
king crab
squid
sandfish
GPS
Wajima
Buddhist
Chatham House
South Korea
South China Morning Post
Fishing industry in China § Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
Chinese commercial fishermen
illegal fishing
Japanese Coast Guard
NHK
Fox News
Sky News
Sado
Fishing industry in North Korea
Fushin-sen
Ghost ships
Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
"Huge Chinese illegal fishing operation in North Korean waters uncovered"
"Cracking Down on Illegal Chinese Fishing in North Korean Waters"

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