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Fort Howard (Maryland)

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378:. Instructors acted the part of insurgents who were captured and subjected to training interrogation and often to harsh treatment. Also in the 1960s and until the mid-1970s, other students were trained there in water and land infiltration and instructors were the opposition. When students were caught they were interrogated in the underground coastal defense bunkers. Interrogation usually meant the students holding bricks on their outstretched arms while standing naked on rubber tires. All training ceased when the Intelligence school moved to 355: 133: 300:
and 140th. The guns at the Fort included 12-inch disappearing rifles, 12-inch mortars, 6-inch rifles, and 4.7 and 3-inch rapid-fire weapons. Each battery contained from two to four guns. The gunners who manned these batteries were among the best coast artillerymen in the world. In 1908 they were credited with setting a world’s record by hitting a moving target over 5,000 yards away, nine out of ten times. The shell that missed was defective.
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on September 12, southeast of the city. After the several hours battle that afternoon, the American left-wing finally collapsed and retreated in good order to the far more substantial dug-in fortifications with about 100 cannons and 20,000 volunteer and drafted citizens and militia erected under the
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In 1917, the troops at Fort Howard were doubled and its men were put on a wartime basis due to the concerns of an impending war. To keep in shape, the gunners drilled by mock firing on steamers which were the only crafts sighted in their waters. The artillerymen who lived on the base resided in what
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era before 1898.In 1902, reinforced concrete coast batteries were erected at Fort Howard. The batteries were named in honor of famous Marylanders of the War of 1812. Fort Howard, called the "Bulldog at Baltimore's Gate," was manned by four companies of Coast Artillery Corps – the 21st, 40th, 103rd,
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was like any ordinary small city. Along the main driveway were attractive officers' cottages, one of which belonged to the commander of the Fort. The “Bachelors’ Quarters” was one of the four barracks housing single enlisted men, while married men were permitted to live outside of the gate.
276:, (1772–1843), perceived the strength of the substantial American defenses and failing to make any successful flank attacks, awaited the reinforcements of the British fleet to come upriver to bomb and shell the Fort and force a passage past the sunken ship obstacles in the 224:
Then known as North Point in 1793 after sea Captain Robert North, Fort Howard is the beach-head location of the British expeditionary marine forces landing of approximately 4,500 as a part of the land and sea campaign to capture and burn
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at the terminal end of the North Point peninsula, which is surrounded by Back River to the east, Old Roads Bay to the west, and the Patapsco River to the south, forming the three water boundaries of the peninsula.
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in 1975 for use as a historical park. Interpretive plaques and signs were placed throughout the park explaining the various military fortifications, weapons and their purposes.
252:), the British troops were to march up the North Point peninsula and capture Baltimore from the east but the British advance was demoralized when the commander, Major-General 283:
After two days and a rainstorm-filled night, disheartened, the British troops withdrew retreating back to North Point, reboarded their ships leaving Baltimore not to return.
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The advance was then temporarily stalled by the Americans' fierce resistance by several regiments of the Maryland Militia under the command of Brig. Gen.
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The fort grounds are now divided between a public park, which encompasses the sites of its batteries, and the non-public grounds of the former
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The portion of the property containing the old coastal artillery fortifications was declared surplus federal land and was transferred to
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in 1920, and became the Headquarters of the Coast Defenses of Baltimore in 1922. The nurses' home was the headquarters of General
340: 72: 370:. A typical Vietnamese village was built there to train Special Forces ("green Berets") for counterinsurgency operations in the 327:(now the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs) in 1940, which still owns the majority of the property, and which established the 344: 57: 272:, (1752–1839), on the heights east of the city, "Loudenschlager Hill" (later "Hampstead Hill"). When the British, now under 79: 328: 187: 86: 324: 521: 354: 46: 313: 68: 296: 176: 171:
headquarters for Baltimore, Maryland. Fort Howard's historical significance is its military connection with the
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was a military installation located on the North Point peninsula, overlooking the main channel of the
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Fort Howard is located in the present-day unincorporated community and census designated place of
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In the 1960s it was used as an auxiliary training area for the U. S. Army Intelligence School at
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designed and issued by the US Army Ordnance Department in 1906 are on display at Fort Howard.
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The site was taken over in 1896 by the U.S. Department of War for the construction of
510: 379: 363: 260: 256:(1766–1814), was killed by a skirmish sharpshooter Daniel Wells or Henry G. McComas. 234: 17: 485:
U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Fort Howard (historical)
348: 332: 245: 180: 347:"enemy aliens" (non-citizen residents of the U.S. who were arrested as potential 371: 172: 35: 375: 241: 156: 416: 403: 226: 202:, and is strategically situated overlooking the geographic entrance to the 353: 131: 501: 29: 496: 358:
An imitation Vietnamese house built for training purposes
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Buildings and structures in Baltimore County, Maryland
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during the War of 1812 on September 12, 1814 in the
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 312:It was the first headquarters of the newly formed 248:(September 13–14 under the command of Lt. Col. 323:The installation was turned over to the U.S. 190:, which are in the process of redevelopment. 27:Former fort in Baltimore County, Maryland, US 8: 335:it was used as a holding center for German 351:but, in most cases, denied due process). 233:. To date the invasion is the largest in 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 502:Dundalk/Patapsco Neck Historical Society 437: 136:One of the fort's two mortar pits, 2019 7: 497:Community Association of Fort Howard 58:adding citations to reliable sources 159:, Secretary of War under President 25: 293:coastal artillery fortifications 287:Late 19th and early 20th century 34: 527:1902 establishments in Maryland 45:needs additional citations for 392:Two surviving examples of the 1: 329:Fort Howard Veterans Hospital 188:Fort Howard Veterans Hospital 374:. The village had realistic 240:In coordination with their 147:leading into the harbor of 69:"Fort Howard" Maryland 543: 268:supervision of Maj. Gen. 325:Veterans' Administration 163:, in 1902 after Colonel 476:(accessed 12 June 2014) 359: 263:, (1758–1825), in the 137: 417:39.19833°N 76.44361°W 357: 265:Battle of North Point 200:Fort Howard, Maryland 135: 18:North Point, Maryland 452:. US Veterns Service 331:on the site. During 297:Spanish–American War 177:Spanish–American War 153:Spanish–American War 54:improve this article 474:Densho Encyclopedia 422:39.19833; -76.44361 413: /  320:from 1925 to 1928. 231:Battle of Baltimore 155:. It was named by 149:Baltimore, Maryland 394:4.7 inch Gun M1906 360: 274:Col. Arthur Brooke 244:'s bombardment of 161:Theodore Roosevelt 138: 522:Forts in Maryland 318:Douglas MacArthur 169:coastal artillery 165:John Eager Howard 130: 129: 122: 104: 16:(Redirected from 534: 477: 468: 462: 461: 459: 457: 442: 428: 427: 425: 424: 423: 418: 414: 411: 410: 409: 406: 387:Baltimore County 349:fifth columnists 337:prisoners of war 314:Third Corps Area 250:George Armistead 125: 118: 114: 111: 105: 103: 62: 38: 30: 21: 542: 541: 537: 536: 535: 533: 532: 531: 507: 506: 493: 481: 480: 469: 465: 455: 453: 444: 443: 439: 434: 421: 419: 415: 412: 407: 404: 402: 400: 399: 310: 289: 222: 217: 196: 126: 115: 109: 106: 63: 61: 51: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 540: 538: 530: 529: 524: 519: 509: 508: 505: 504: 499: 492: 491:External links 489: 488: 487: 479: 478: 463: 436: 435: 433: 430: 309: 306: 288: 285: 221: 218: 216: 213: 208:Chesapeake Bay 204:Patapsco River 195: 192: 145:Patapsco River 128: 127: 42: 40: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 539: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 514: 512: 503: 500: 498: 495: 494: 490: 486: 483: 482: 475: 472: 471:"Fort Howard" 467: 464: 451: 447: 446:"Fort Howard" 441: 438: 431: 429: 426: 397: 395: 390: 388: 383: 381: 380:Fort Huachuca 377: 373: 369: 365: 364:Fort Holabird 356: 352: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 321: 319: 315: 307: 305: 301: 298: 294: 286: 284: 281: 279: 275: 271: 266: 262: 261:John Stricker 257: 255: 251: 247: 243: 238: 236: 235:United States 232: 228: 219: 214: 212: 209: 205: 201: 193: 191: 189: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 134: 124: 121: 113: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: â€“  70: 66: 65:Find sources: 59: 55: 49: 48: 43:This article 41: 37: 32: 31: 19: 473: 466: 454:. Retrieved 449: 440: 398: 391: 384: 382:in Arizona. 361: 333:World War II 322: 311: 302: 290: 282: 270:Samuel Smith 258: 246:Fort McHenry 239: 223: 197: 185: 181:World War II 140: 139: 116: 107: 97: 90: 83: 76: 64: 52:Please help 47:verification 44: 450:Maryland VA 420: / 408:076°26′37″W 372:Vietnam War 254:Robert Ross 220:War of 1812 173:War of 1812 141:Fort Howard 511:Categories 432:References 405:39°11′54″N 308:Later uses 242:Royal Navy 157:Elihu Root 80:newspapers 456:3 January 280:channel. 237:history. 227:Baltimore 206:from the 110:June 2013 341:Japanese 194:Location 376:tunnels 368:Dundalk 215:History 94:scholar 345:German 278:Harbor 179:, and 175:, the 96:  89:  82:  75:  67:  101:JSTOR 87:books 458:2016 343:and 339:and 73:news 366:in 56:by 513:: 448:. 183:. 460:. 123:) 117:( 112:) 108:( 98:· 91:· 84:· 77:· 50:. 20:)

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North Point, Maryland

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Patapsco River
Baltimore, Maryland
Spanish–American War
Elihu Root
Theodore Roosevelt
John Eager Howard
coastal artillery
War of 1812
Spanish–American War
World War II
Fort Howard Veterans Hospital
Fort Howard, Maryland
Patapsco River
Chesapeake Bay
Baltimore
Battle of Baltimore
United States

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