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approach to the emancipation of slaves by education and moral suasion. Under the guidance of the abolitionist society, Douglass became well acquainted with the pursuit of the emancipation of slaves through a
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minister who supported violent action against slaveholders. Garnet's demands of independent action addressed to the
American slaves remained one of the leading issues of change for Douglass.
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2177:' enrollment at Seward Seminary in Rochester. The letter, which advocated for desegregation of all schools, was republished in papers across the country.
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to hire
Douglass as an agent, touring with Garrison and telling audiences about his experiences as a slave. Douglass worked with another abolitionist,
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Douglass's thoughts toward political inaction changed when he attended the
National Convention of Colored Citizens, an antislavery convention in
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2002:
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Janet Neary and Hollis
Robbins, "African American Literature of the Gold Rush," in Edward Watts, Keri Holt, and John Funchion (eds),
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I still see before me a life of toil and trials..., but, justice must be done, the truth must be told...I will not be silent.
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published weekly and was four pages long. It was sold by subscription of $ 2 per year to more than 4,000 readers in the
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s slogan was: "Right is of no Sex—Truth is of no Color—God is the Father of us all, and all we are
Brethren."
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The Heroic Slave, a heartwarming
Narrative of the Adventures of Madison Washington, in Pursuit of Liberty
4526:
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2727:: Complete December 3, 1847 – April 17, 1851, Accessible Archives (institutional subscription required).
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The only complete collection of
Douglass' newspapers was destroyed in a house fire in 1872.
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was a newspaper established by
Garrison and his supporters founded upon moral principles.
179:
2317:
2104:, several of Douglass' supporters bought his freedom and assisted with the purchase of a
2112:
newspaper that would engage the anti-slavery movement politically. On his return to the
299:. The first of its four pages focused on current events concerning abolitionist issues.
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In 1848, he published an open letter to
Horatio Gates Warner after Warner objected to
5241:
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2984:
2899:
2690:, "Who Freed the Slaves; Emancipation and Its Meaning", in Blight and Simpson (eds),
2113:
1967:
1896:
1343:
1326:
1101:
931:
921:
705:
355:
288:
187:
2739:: Online Collection, Lavery Library, St. John Fisher College (selected issues only).
2624:
The
American Prejudice against Color. William G. Allen, Mary King, Louisa May Alcott
264:
title was a reference to the directions given to runaway slaves trying to reach the
5198:
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2390:
2152:, Douglass achieved unconstrained independence to write freely on topics from the
1224:
37:
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2591:
Your Children Are Very Much in Danger: School Segregation in Rochester, New York
2168:
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1802:
1155:
958:
948:
906:
720:
320:
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1962:
1259:
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830:
315:
273:
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1207:
872:
734:
296:
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2128:, to publish the first edition. When questioned on his decision to create
3714:
2893:
The Constitution of the United States: is it pro-slavery or anti-slavery?
2550:
2375:
2086:
2081:, in August 1843. One of the many speakers present at the convention was
1797:
1355:
1299:
1251:
911:
756:
611:
517:
147:
2692:
Union and Emancipation; Essays on Politics and Race in the Civil War Era
2318:"The North Star (Reason): American Treasures of the library of Congress"
5038:
3143:
2705:
2101:
1780:
862:
542:
359:
5031:
2762:
1482:
1304:
884:
867:
729:
564:
532:
292:
269:
194:. The paper commenced publication on December 3, 1847, and ceased as
178:
was a nineteenth-century anti-slavery newspaper published from the
739:
725:
700:
233:
2391:""Abolitionist Movement." History Net: Where History Comes Alive"
331:, who traveled to lecture, report, and generate subscriptions to
606:
436:
3718:
3147:
2766:
2417:"The North Star (American Newspaper) --Encyclopædia Britannica"
2809:
Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave
3594:
Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad National Historical Park
2108:. With this assistance, Douglass was determined to begin an
323:
religious perspective. Garrison had earlier convinced the
242:
In 1846, Frederick Douglass was first inspired to publish
5258:
African-American newspapers published in New York (state)
2564:"H. G. Warner, Esq., (Editor of the Rochester Courier)"
5253:
Abolitionist newspapers published in the United States
5157:
National Association of Black Journalists Hall of Fame
3086:
African American founding fathers of the United States
2203:. Smith later merged his own anti-slavery paper with
1737:
Supplementary Convention on the Abolition of Slavery
5191:
5170:
5139:
4953:
4371:
4349:
4247:
4124:
3840:
3766:
3759:
3750:
3573:
3480:
3378:
3338:
3181:
3078:
3023:
2947:
2909:
2872:
2853:
2835:
2800:
276:." Figuratively, Canada was also "the north star."
140:
132:
122:
105:
95:
80:
70:
60:
50:
3611:Niagara Falls Underground Railroad Heritage Center
2475:(New York: W.W. Norton and Company, 1991), 84–206.
3622:The Railroad to Freedom: A Story of the Civil War
2694:(Kent State University Press, 1234), p. 121.
5268:Defunct newspapers published in New York (state)
3370:British Methodist Episcopal Church, Salem Chapel
2385:
2383:
1852:13th Amendment to the United States Constitution
2880:American Anti-Slavery Society 1843 lecture tour
3599:Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad State Park
2307:, (Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 1998), 16–18.
3730:
3159:
2955:List of things named after Frederick Douglass
2778:
2514:, Athens: University of Georgia Press (2015).
2299:
2297:
2120:with his mentors. Ignoring the advice of the
2058:
8:
3581:National Underground Railroad Freedom Center
2706:"The North Star (Rochester, N.Y.) 1847–1851"
2140:In covering politics in Europe, literature,
2116:in March 1847, Douglass shared his ideas of
1857:Timeline of abolition of slavery and serfdom
30:
5283:Newspapers published in Rochester, New York
2622:Elbert, Sarah, ed. (2002). "Introduction".
310:was fundamentally pro-slavery and that the
3763:
3756:
3737:
3723:
3715:
3166:
3152:
3144:
2785:
2771:
2763:
2653:"Rochester's Frederick Douglass: Part Two"
2562:Douglass, Frederick (September 22, 1848).
2065:
2051:
342:
36:
29:
5162:National Newspaper Publishers Association
5152:National Association of Black Journalists
2938:Frederick Douglass National Historic Site
2272:"Retrofitting Rochester: Talman Building"
3465:Ann Maria Jackson and her seven children
2886:What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?
2651:Schmitt, Victoria Sandwick (Fall 2005).
2512:Mapping Region in Early American Writing
2305:Frederick Douglass; Oratory from Slavery
2199:Douglass was assisted by philanthropist
1862:Abolition of slave trade in Persian gulf
1727:Advisory Committee of Experts on Slavery
1707:Brussels Anti-Slavery Conference 1889–90
5248:1847 establishments in New York (state)
4548:The Colored American (Washington, D.C.)
4534:The Colored American (Augusta, Georgia)
2263:
354:
314:. Douglass disagreed but supported the
213:. At the time of the Civil War, it was
27:Paper by Frederick Douglass (1847–1851)
3440:Dred: A Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp
3108:Frederick Douglass and the White Negro
2423:from the original on November 20, 2014
2397:from the original on December 31, 2014
2330:from the original on December 28, 2019
2282:from the original on December 30, 2016
2132:, Douglass is said to have responded,
2535:from the original on February 1, 2020
1749:Anglo-Egyptian Slave Trade Convention
1426:Human trafficking in Papua New Guinea
306:was founded upon the notion that the
7:
4541:The Colored American (New York City)
2825:Life and Times of Frederick Douglass
1941:Slave marriages in the United States
1545:Human trafficking in the Middle East
5288:Publications disestablished in 1851
5263:Defunct African-American newspapers
1280:Human trafficking in Southeast Asia
18:North Star (anti-slavery newspaper)
3616:Underground Railroad Bicycle Route
3407:The South Bend Fugitive Slave Case
3348:List of Underground Railroad sites
3123:John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
2970:Frederick Douglass Memorial Bridge
2453:from the original on March 3, 2020
2360:from the original on March 3, 2020
1934:last survivors of American slavery
325:Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society
252:, a weekly newspaper published by
198:in June 1851, when it merged with
25:
5178:Perry Publishing and Broadcasting
4485:Charlottesville-Albemarle Tribune
3654:Freedom: The Underground Railroad
3557:Songs of the Underground Railroad
3488:Abolitionism in the United States
3069:Fredericka Douglass Sprague Perry
895:Field slaves in the United States
762:Slavery in the Rashidun Caliphate
339:Editorial perspective and breadth
5212:Genius of Universal Emancipation
3849:African-American News and Issues
3563:The Underground Railroad Records
3329:
2990:Frederick Douglass Memorial Park
2975:Douglass–Anthony Memorial Bridge
2929:(1872 vice presidential nominee)
2276:Rochester Democrat and Chronicle
2224:
2144:, and culture generally in both
2096:During a nineteen-month stay in
772:Slavery in the Abbasid Caliphate
767:Slavery in the Umayyad Caliphate
596:Slavery in the Abbasid Caliphate
366:
4870:Southwestern Christian Advocate
3365:Underground Railroad in Indiana
1722:Committee of Experts on Slavery
1273:East, Southeast, and South Asia
5278:Newspapers established in 1847
5273:History of Rochester, New York
2245:List of newspapers in New York
2184:alumni that collaborated with
1421:Slave raiding in Easter Island
1:
4990:The Colored American Magazine
3015:Washington, D.C. neighborhood
2995:University of Maryland statue
2743:"Our Paper and Its Prospects"
2628:Northeastern University Press
2122:American Anti-Slavery Society
4800:The Philadelphia Independent
4210:Minnesota Spokesman-Recorder
3824:The Washington Afro-American
3701:Slavery in the United States
3537:Reverse Underground Railroad
3401:Kentucky raid in Cass County
3128:Nathan and Mary Johnson home
2142:slavery in the United States
1712:Temporary Slavery Commission
1373:Slavery in the Mongol Empire
5293:Works by Frederick Douglass
3919:The Burning Spear Newspaper
2965:Frederick Douglass Memorial
2525:"Frederick Douglass' Paper"
1732:Ad Hoc Committee on Slavery
777:Volga Bulgarian slave trade
312:Union ought to be dissolved
5309:
4730:The Mississippi Enterprise
3698:
3503:African-American opponents
3386:Emeline and Samuel Hawkins
2714:Digitized. Missing issues.
1917:Great Dismal Swamp maroons
1754:Anti-Slavery International
1519:North Africa and West Asia
158:Media of the United States
84:December 3, 1847
5199:Abolitionist publications
4003:The Jacksonville Advocate
3968:Florida Sentinel Bulletin
3696:
3453:Oberlin–Wellington Rescue
3327:
2980:Frederick Douglass Circle
2922:Fugitive Slave Convention
2817:My Bondage and My Freedom
2240:Abolitionist publications
2209:Frederick Douglass' Paper
2150:Frederick Douglass' Paper
2013:Emancipation Proclamation
1685:Opposition and resistance
1443:Sex trafficking in Europe
1431:Blackbirding in Polynesia
994:Trans-Saharan slave trade
211:Frederick Douglass' Paper
153:
35:
4969:Black Issues Book Review
4898:The Winter Park Advocate
3940:The Charleston Chronicle
3817:The Philadelphia Tribune
3686:The Underground Railroad
3010:Banneker-Douglass Museum
2599:Cornell University Press
1793:Compensated emancipation
1004:Indian Ocean slave trade
4709:Metro Herald (Virginia)
4499:The Chicago Conservator
4312:The Sacramento Observer
4115:Winston-Salem Chronicle
4045:The New Orleans Tribune
4010:Jacksonville Free Press
3884:Baltimore Afro-American
3831:The Washington Informer
3803:New York Amsterdam News
3587:Harriet Tubman Memorial
3057:Charles Remond Douglass
2917:Seneca Falls Convention
2710:The Library of Congress
2589:Murphy, Justin (2022).
1717:1926 Slavery Convention
1473:Germany in World War II
1090:North and South America
612:Contract of manumission
238:February 22, 1850 issue
5205:The Anti-Slavery Bugle
5147:Associated Negro Press
5074:Our Women and Children
4926:Afro-American Sentinel
4856:The Seattle Republican
4319:San Francisco Bay View
4224:The St. Louis American
4203:The Michigan FrontPage
3954:The Christian Recorder
3789:New Pittsburgh Courier
3745:African American press
2303:David B. Chesebrough,
2180:Besides Garnet, other
2138:
2085:. Formerly a slave in
1198:British Virgin Islands
750:Circassian slave trade
716:Safavid imperial harem
711:Ottoman Imperial Harem
254:William Lloyd Garrison
239:
111:June 1, 1851
4527:The Cleveland Gazette
4189:Indianapolis Recorder
4161:The Cincinnati Herald
4038:New Journal and Guide
3989:Houston Forward Times
3646:The Quest for Freedom
3311:Charles Turner Torrey
3306:Harriet Beecher Stowe
3271:Harriet Forten Purvis
2350:"Liberty Party Paper"
2194:Jermain Wesley Loguen
2134:
2083:Henry Highland Garnet
1437:Europe and North Asia
1397:Australia and Oceania
1097:Pre-Columbian America
669:Slave raid of Suðuroy
601:Slavery in al-Andalus
523:Black Sea slave trade
452:21st-century jihadism
246:after subscribing to
237:
5123:Visions Metro Weekly
4716:The Michigan Citizen
4639:Indianapolis Freeman
4401:Arkansas State Press
4394:The Aliened American
4387:The Alaska Spotlight
4277:Los Angeles Sentinel
4154:The Chicago Defender
4147:The Chicago Crusader
4094:The Triangle Tribune
4017:The Louisiana Weekly
3898:The Baptist Vanguard
3630:A Woman Called Moses
3498:opponents of slavery
3471:Thirteenth Amendment
3433:Joshua Glover rescue
3246:Laura Smith Haviland
3175:Underground Railroad
3051:Lewis Henry Douglass
3039:Helen Pitts Douglass
3033:Anna Murray Douglass
2755:is available at the
2471:William S. McFeely,
2232:United States portal
2190:Samuel Ringgold Ward
2154:California Gold Rush
2124:, Douglass moved to
1892:Indentured servitude
1820:Underground Railroad
1620:United Arab Emirates
1009:Zanzibar slave trade
976:By country or region
789:Atlantic slave trade
691:Ma malakat aymanukum
575:Venetian slave trade
209:, New York) to form
5116:Transition Magazine
4821:The Progressive Era
4723:Mirror of the Times
4695:Memphis Free Speech
4646:Indianapolis Leader
4576:Detroit Plaindealer
4429:Atlanta Independent
4175:Fort Wayne Ink Spot
4066:Richmond Free Press
4024:Louisville Defender
3926:Carolina Peacemaker
3863:Atlanta Daily World
3638:Roots of Resistance
3520:Fugitive slave laws
3266:William Cooper Nell
2960:U.S. Capitol statue
2940:(home and memorial)
2749:, December 3, 1847.
2529:Library of Congress
2447:Library of Congress
2354:Library of Congress
2323:Library of Congress
2126:Rochester, New York
1978:Slave Route Project
1109:Americas indigenous
999:Red Sea slave trade
989:Contemporary Africa
852:Topics and practice
622:Crimean slave trade
617:Bukhara slave trade
570:Genoese slave trade
447:Contemporary Africa
427:Forced prostitution
203:Liberty Party Paper
186:, by abolitionists
184:Rochester, New York
127:Rochester, New York
32:
4884:The Washington Sun
4877:The Washington Bee
4807:Pittsburgh Courier
4793:The People's Voice
4688:The McDowell Times
4478:The Carolina Times
4436:The Black Dispatch
4238:St. Louis Sentinel
4196:Michigan Chronicle
4101:Tri-State Defender
3947:The Charlotte Post
3856:Atlanta Black Star
3641:(1989 documentary)
3301:Calvin Ellis Stowe
3221:Frederick Douglass
3216:Richard Dillingham
3116:The Good Lord Bird
3111:(2008 documentary)
3100:Frederick Douglass
3092:Frederick Douglass
2927:Equal Rights Party
2794:Frederick Douglass
2601:. pp. 29–31.
2499:Frederick Douglass
2486:Frederick Douglass
2473:Frederick Douglass
1759:Blockade of Africa
1066:Somali slave trade
982:Sub-Saharan Africa
674:Turkish Abductions
632:Khivan slave trade
627:Khazar slave trade
580:Balkan slave trade
538:Prague slave trade
240:
192:Frederick Douglass
163:List of newspapers
107:Ceased publication
75:Frederick Douglass
5235:
5234:
4949:
4948:
4849:The Rights of All
4681:Louisville Leader
4667:Jackson Eagle Eye
4618:Frost Illustrated
4611:Freedom's Journal
4555:Daily Negro Times
4443:The Black Panther
4415:Athens Republique
4367:
4366:
4298:Portland Observer
4256:Arizona Informant
4168:The Columbus Post
4087:Tennessee Tribune
4059:The Orlando Times
3961:The Dallas Weekly
3782:Buffalo Criterion
3712:
3711:
3705:Slavery in Canada
3689:(2021 miniseries)
3657:(2013 board game)
3633:(1978 miniseries)
3426:Uncle Tom's Cabin
3141:
3140:
3119:(2020 miniseries)
2753:Douglass' Monthly
2721:newspaper archive
2660:Rochester History
2630:. pp. 1–34.
2159:Uncle Tom's Cabin
2079:Buffalo, New York
2075:
2074:
2025:Freedmen's Bureau
1847:Third Servile War
1842:International law
1409:Human trafficking
1171:Human trafficking
846:Thirteen colonies
664:Sack of Baltimore
432:Human trafficking
215:Douglass' Monthly
171:
170:
16:(Redirected from
5300:
5226:The National Era
4962:Black Enterprise
4863:The Shining Star
4814:Portland New Age
4772:New National Era
4471:California Eagle
4284:Los Angeles Wave
4108:The Village Beat
4080:Savannah Tribune
3996:Jackson Advocate
3982:Houston Defender
3975:The Florida Star
3905:Birmingham Times
3870:Atlanta Inquirer
3796:The New York Age
3775:Bay State Banner
3764:
3757:
3739:
3732:
3725:
3716:
3673:(2016 TV series)
3333:
3191:William Brinkley
3168:
3161:
3154:
3145:
3045:Rosetta Douglass
3000:Rochester statue
2787:
2780:
2773:
2764:
2757:Internet Archive
2713:
2676:
2675:
2673:
2671:
2657:
2648:
2642:
2641:
2619:
2613:
2612:
2595:Ithaca, New York
2586:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2575:
2559:
2553:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2521:
2515:
2508:
2502:
2501:(1991), 146–147.
2495:
2489:
2482:
2476:
2469:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2458:
2443:"The North Star"
2439:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2413:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2387:
2378:
2369:
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2340:
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2335:
2314:
2308:
2301:
2292:
2291:
2289:
2287:
2268:
2234:
2229:
2228:
2227:
2182:Oneida Institute
2175:Rosetta Douglass
2110:African-American
2067:
2060:
2053:
2037:Emancipation Day
1870:
1837:Slave Trade Acts
528:Byzantine Empire
370:
343:
329:Martin R. Delany
302:The Garrisonian
225:
118:
116:
108:
100:American English
91:
89:
55:Weekly newspaper
40:
33:
21:
5308:
5307:
5303:
5302:
5301:
5299:
5298:
5297:
5238:
5237:
5236:
5231:
5187:
5166:
5135:
5095:Sister 2 Sister
4945:
4905:The Woman's Era
4842:Richmond Planet
4828:Ravenswood Post
4751:Nashville Globe
4744:Muhammad Speaks
4583:Detroit Tribune
4569:The Denver Star
4457:Boston Guardian
4363:
4345:
4263:Black Lens News
4243:
4231:St. Louis Argus
4120:
4073:Roanoke Tribune
4031:The Miami Times
3912:Black Chronicle
3891:Baltimore Times
3836:
3746:
3743:
3713:
3708:
3707:
3692:
3569:
3515:Fugitive slaves
3476:
3413:Christiana Riot
3374:
3334:
3325:
3226:Calvin Fairbank
3177:
3172:
3142:
3137:
3074:
3071:(granddaughter)
3063:Joseph Douglass
3019:
2943:
2905:
2868:
2849:
2831:
2801:Autobiographies
2796:
2791:
2704:
2701:
2684:
2679:
2669:
2667:
2655:
2650:
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2538:
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2509:
2505:
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2441:
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2426:
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2400:
2398:
2389:
2388:
2381:
2363:
2361:
2348:
2347:
2343:
2333:
2331:
2326:. August 2007.
2316:
2315:
2311:
2302:
2295:
2285:
2283:
2270:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2230:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2164:Charles Dickens
2089:, Garnet was a
2071:
2042:
2041:
1946:Slave narrative
1902:Fugitive slaves
1882:
1874:
1873:
1864:
1832:Slave rebellion
1687:
1677:
1676:
1635:
1625:
1624:
1447:United Kingdom
1383:Yankee princess
977:
969:
968:
696:Avret Pazarları
642:Avret Pazarları
511:Medieval Europe
477:
467:
466:
405:Forced marriage
380:
341:
266:Northern states
232:
223:
180:Talman Building
167:
114:
112:
106:
87:
85:
46:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5306:
5304:
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5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
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5233:
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5105:
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5028:
5021:
5014:
5007:
5000:
4993:
4986:
4979:
4972:
4965:
4957:
4955:
4951:
4950:
4947:
4946:
4944:
4943:
4936:
4933:The Enterprise
4929:
4922:
4915:
4908:
4901:
4894:
4887:
4880:
4873:
4866:
4859:
4852:
4845:
4838:
4831:
4824:
4817:
4810:
4803:
4796:
4789:
4786:Pacific Appeal
4782:
4779:The North Star
4775:
4768:
4761:
4758:The Negro Star
4754:
4747:
4740:
4733:
4726:
4719:
4712:
4705:
4698:
4691:
4684:
4677:
4670:
4663:
4660:Iowa Bystander
4656:
4649:
4642:
4635:
4628:
4621:
4614:
4607:
4600:
4593:
4586:
4579:
4572:
4565:
4562:Dallas Express
4558:
4551:
4544:
4537:
4530:
4523:
4516:
4509:
4502:
4495:
4488:
4481:
4474:
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4453:
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4439:
4432:
4425:
4418:
4411:
4404:
4397:
4390:
4383:
4375:
4373:
4369:
4368:
4365:
4364:
4362:
4361:
4358:The Final Call
4353:
4351:
4347:
4346:
4344:
4343:
4336:
4329:
4326:Seattle Medium
4322:
4315:
4308:
4301:
4294:
4287:
4280:
4273:
4266:
4259:
4251:
4249:
4245:
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4220:
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4206:
4199:
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4185:
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4150:
4143:
4136:
4128:
4126:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4118:
4111:
4104:
4097:
4090:
4083:
4076:
4069:
4062:
4055:
4052:Oklahoma Eagle
4048:
4041:
4034:
4027:
4020:
4013:
4006:
3999:
3992:
3985:
3978:
3971:
3964:
3957:
3950:
3943:
3936:
3933:The Carolinian
3929:
3922:
3915:
3908:
3901:
3894:
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3880:
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3866:
3859:
3852:
3844:
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3827:
3820:
3813:
3810:Our Time Press
3806:
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3785:
3778:
3770:
3768:
3761:
3754:
3748:
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3744:
3742:
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3727:
3719:
3710:
3709:
3697:
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3690:
3682:
3674:
3666:
3662:The North Star
3658:
3650:
3642:
3634:
3626:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3607:
3606:
3604:visitor center
3596:
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3404:
3398:
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3382:
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3376:
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3372:
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3362:
3361:
3360:
3355:
3344:
3342:
3336:
3335:
3328:
3326:
3324:
3323:
3318:
3316:Harriet Tubman
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3286:Hetty Reckless
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3241:Frances Harper
3238:
3236:Thomas Garrett
3233:
3231:Isaac S. Flint
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
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2972:
2967:
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2944:
2942:
2941:
2935:
2933:Douglass Place
2930:
2924:
2919:
2913:
2911:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2903:
2896:
2889:
2882:
2876:
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2855:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2847:
2844:The North Star
2839:
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2833:
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2830:
2829:
2821:
2813:
2804:
2802:
2798:
2797:
2792:
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2775:
2767:
2761:
2760:
2750:
2747:The North Star
2740:
2737:The North Star
2732:The North Star
2728:
2725:The North Star
2719:The North Star
2715:
2700:
2699:External links
2697:
2696:
2695:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2677:
2643:
2636:
2614:
2607:
2581:
2568:The North Star
2554:
2516:
2503:
2490:
2488:(1991), 15–16.
2477:
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2379:
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2309:
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2257:
2256:
2255:
2252:The North Star
2247:
2242:
2236:
2235:
2219:
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2205:The North Star
2186:The North Star
2146:The North Star
2130:The North Star
2118:The North Star
2106:printing press
2073:
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2070:
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2055:
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2039:
2034:
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2027:
2022:
2017:
2016:
2015:
2005:
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1995:
1990:
1985:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1959:
1958:
1953:
1943:
1938:
1937:
1936:
1931:
1924:List of slaves
1921:
1920:
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927:Child soldiers
924:
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870:
865:
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836:Spanish Empire
833:
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816:Middle Passage
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637:Ottoman Empire
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457:Sexual slavery
454:
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415:Child marriage
412:
402:
397:
392:
390:Child soldiers
387:
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352:
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340:
337:
333:The North Star
285:The North Star
272:: "Follow the
262:The North Star
244:The North Star
231:
228:
221:The North Star
200:Gerrit Smith's
196:The North Star
175:The North Star
169:
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52:
48:
47:
45:, June 2, 1848
43:The North Star
41:
31:The North Star
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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5219:The Liberator
5216:
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5140:Organizations
5138:
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5078:
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5075:
5071:
5069:
5068:
5064:
5062:
5061:
5057:
5055:
5054:
5050:
5048:
5047:
5043:
5041:
5040:
5036:
5034:
5033:
5029:
5027:
5026:
5022:
5020:
5019:
5015:
5013:
5012:
5008:
5006:
5005:
5001:
4999:
4998:
4994:
4992:
4991:
4987:
4985:
4984:
4980:
4978:
4977:
4973:
4971:
4970:
4966:
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4963:
4959:
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4942:
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4937:
4935:
4934:
4930:
4928:
4927:
4923:
4921:
4920:
4916:
4914:
4913:
4912:Omaha Monitor
4909:
4907:
4906:
4902:
4900:
4899:
4895:
4893:
4892:
4888:
4886:
4885:
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4860:
4858:
4857:
4853:
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4850:
4846:
4844:
4843:
4839:
4837:
4836:
4835:The Reflector
4832:
4830:
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4825:
4823:
4822:
4818:
4816:
4815:
4811:
4809:
4808:
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4797:
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4790:
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4780:
4776:
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4769:
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4760:
4759:
4755:
4753:
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4739:
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4734:
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4727:
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4713:
4711:
4710:
4706:
4704:
4703:
4699:
4697:
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4692:
4690:
4689:
4685:
4683:
4682:
4678:
4676:
4675:
4671:
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4664:
4662:
4661:
4657:
4655:
4654:
4650:
4648:
4647:
4643:
4641:
4640:
4636:
4634:
4633:
4629:
4627:
4626:
4625:Gary American
4622:
4620:
4619:
4615:
4613:
4612:
4608:
4606:
4605:
4601:
4599:
4598:
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4459:
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4409:
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4389:
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4377:
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4360:
4359:
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4337:
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4330:
4328:
4327:
4323:
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4320:
4316:
4314:
4313:
4309:
4307:
4306:
4305:Richmond Post
4302:
4300:
4299:
4295:
4293:
4292:
4288:
4286:
4285:
4281:
4279:
4278:
4274:
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4267:
4265:
4264:
4260:
4258:
4257:
4253:
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4232:
4228:
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4225:
4221:
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4211:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4200:
4198:
4197:
4193:
4191:
4190:
4186:
4184:
4183:
4182:Gary Crusader
4179:
4177:
4176:
4172:
4170:
4169:
4165:
4163:
4162:
4158:
4156:
4155:
4151:
4149:
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4144:
4142:
4141:
4140:Call and Post
4137:
4135:
4134:
4130:
4129:
4127:
4123:
4117:
4116:
4112:
4110:
4109:
4105:
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4098:
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4077:
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4063:
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4056:
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4042:
4040:
4039:
4035:
4033:
4032:
4028:
4026:
4025:
4021:
4019:
4018:
4014:
4012:
4011:
4007:
4005:
4004:
4000:
3998:
3997:
3993:
3991:
3990:
3986:
3984:
3983:
3979:
3977:
3976:
3972:
3970:
3969:
3965:
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3962:
3958:
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3923:
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3900:
3899:
3895:
3893:
3892:
3888:
3886:
3885:
3881:
3879:
3878:
3877:Atlanta Voice
3874:
3872:
3871:
3867:
3865:
3864:
3860:
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3850:
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3814:
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3807:
3805:
3804:
3800:
3798:
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3791:
3790:
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3779:
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3717:
3706:
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3695:
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3664:
3663:
3659:
3656:
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3648:
3647:
3643:
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3635:
3632:
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3627:
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3609:
3605:
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3601:
3600:
3597:
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3584:
3582:
3579:
3578:
3576:
3572:
3565:
3564:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3552:Slave catcher
3550:
3546:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
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3490:
3489:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3479:
3472:
3469:
3466:
3463:
3460:
3457:
3454:
3451:
3448:
3445:
3442:
3441:
3437:
3434:
3431:
3428:
3427:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3411:
3408:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3390:
3388:flight (1845)
3387:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3377:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3349:
3346:
3345:
3343:
3341:
3337:
3332:
3322:
3321:Delia Webster
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3296:William Still
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3276:Robert Purvis
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3256:Daniel Hughes
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3206:Samuel Burris
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3184:
3180:
3176:
3169:
3164:
3162:
3157:
3155:
3150:
3149:
3146:
3134:
3133:Shields Green
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3117:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3083:
3081:
3077:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3041:(second wife)
3040:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3022:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3005:Denver statue
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2985:Douglass Park
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
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2931:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2908:
2901:
2900:Self-Made Men
2897:
2894:
2890:
2887:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2871:
2864:
2863:
2859:
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2814:
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2806:
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2799:
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2776:
2774:
2769:
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2702:
2698:
2693:
2689:
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2665:
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2654:
2647:
2644:
2639:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2618:
2615:
2610:
2608:9781501761867
2604:
2600:
2596:
2592:
2585:
2582:
2569:
2565:
2558:
2555:
2552:
2548:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2520:
2517:
2513:
2507:
2504:
2500:
2494:
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2474:
2468:
2465:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2438:
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2409:
2396:
2392:
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2329:
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2319:
2313:
2310:
2306:
2300:
2298:
2294:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2267:
2264:
2258:
2254:
2253:
2250:Shaun King §
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2233:
2222:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2206:
2202:
2197:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2178:
2176:
2172:
2170:
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2161:
2160:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2137:
2133:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2114:United States
2111:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2094:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2068:
2063:
2061:
2056:
2054:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2045:
2038:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1968:Slave catcher
1966:
1964:
1961:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1926:
1925:
1922:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1897:Forced labour
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1884:
1878:
1877:
1868:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
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1767:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1743:
1742:Abolitionists
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
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1698:
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1568:
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1501:
1499:
1496:
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1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
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1457:
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1452:
1449:
1448:
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1436:
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1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1410:
1407:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1391:
1388:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1345:
1344:comfort women
1342:
1341:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1327:Chukri System
1325:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1318:
1315:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1215:Latin America
1213:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1166:interregional
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1151:prison labour
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1122:
1121:United States
1119:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1110:
1107:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
986:
983:
980:
979:
973:
972:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
941:
937:
936:
933:
932:White slavery
930:
928:
925:
923:
922:Slave raiding
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
901:
898:
897:
896:
893:
891:
890:Corvée labour
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
860:
859:
856:
855:
851:
850:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
793:
790:
787:
786:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
706:Abbasid harem
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
683:
682:
679:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
651:
650:
649:Barbary Coast
647:
643:
640:
639:
638:
635:
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4462:
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4420:
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4408:Athens Blade
4406:
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4378:
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4340:Sun-Reporter
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3562:
3508:publications
3493:Abolitionism
3459:Tilly Escape
3438:
3424:
3419:Jerry Rescue
3392:
3291:Gerrit Smith
3251:David Hudson
3114:
3106:
3103:(1991 opera)
3098:
3095:(1985 opera)
3090:
3035:(first wife)
2860:
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2682:Bibliography
2668:. Retrieved
2663:
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2646:
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2590:
2584:
2572:. Retrieved
2567:
2557:
2537:. Retrieved
2528:
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2455:. Retrieved
2446:
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2425:. Retrieved
2411:
2399:. Retrieved
2362:. Retrieved
2353:
2344:
2334:December 18,
2332:. Retrieved
2321:
2312:
2304:
2284:. Retrieved
2275:
2266:
2251:
2213:
2208:
2204:
2201:Gerrit Smith
2198:
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2167:
2157:
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2117:
2095:
2091:Presbyterian
2076:
1973:Slave patrol
1810:Freedom suit
1786:Sierra Leone
1776:Colonization
1692:Abolitionism
1672:Baháʼí Faith
1645:Christianity
1595:Saudi Arabia
1451:Penal Labour
1416:Blackbirding
1322:Debt bondage
1310:penal system
1136:Contemporary
1126:Field slaves
1114:U.S. Natives
1073:South Africa
944:Galley slave
917:Slave market
907:House slaves
880:Blackbirding
858:Conscription
782:21st century
745:Umm al-walad
589:Muslim world
558:Emancipation
462:Wage slavery
442:Penal labour
420:Wife selling
410:Bride buying
395:Conscription
385:Child Labour
378:Contemporary
332:
308:Constitution
303:
301:
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42:
5046:The Horizon
4940:Omaha Guide
4765:Negro World
4674:Louisianian
4597:The Equator
4513:The Circuit
4492:Chicago Bee
4450:Black Times
4333:The Skanner
3681:(2019 film)
3670:Underground
3665:(2016 film)
3649:(1992 film)
3625:(1932 book)
3566:(1872 book)
3545:lawn jockey
3447:Dover Eight
3443:(1856 book)
3429:(1852 book)
3281:John Rankin
3261:Peg Leg Joe
3211:Levi Coffin
2570:. p. 2
2427:December 4,
2401:December 4,
2169:Bleak House
1988:court cases
1865: [
1815:Slave Power
1803:Manumission
1650:Catholicism
1525:Afghanistan
1266:Puerto Rico
1178:The Bahamas
1156:Slave codes
959:Shanghaiing
949:Impressment
841:Slave Coast
721:Qajar harem
681:Concubinage
654:slave trade
321:New England
230:Inspiration
5242:Categories
5183:Real Times
4997:The Crisis
4891:The Appeal
4217:Omaha Star
3752:Newspapers
3699:See also:
3201:Owen Brown
3196:John Brown
3065:(grandson)
3047:(daughter)
2836:Newspapers
2688:Ira Berlin
2670:14 January
2637:1555535453
2626:. Boston:
2574:January 4,
2259:References
2207:to create
2003:J.Q. Adams
1993:Washington
1963:Slave name
1912:convention
1887:Common law
1260:Encomienda
1056:Seychelles
1041:Mauritania
964:Slave ship
831:Panyarring
826:New France
475:Historical
316:nonviolent
295:, and the
274:North Star
205:(based in
115:1851-06-01
88:1847-12-03
5081:Right On!
5025:The Fader
4954:Magazines
4270:The Facts
3767:Northeast
2497:McFeely,
2484:McFeely,
1998:Jefferson
1655:Mormonism
1590:Palestine
1404:Australia
1334:Indonesia
1225:Lei Áurea
1208:Code Noir
1188:Caribbean
1161:Treatment
900:Treatment
873:Devshirme
735:Odalisque
553:In Russia
494:Babylonia
482:Antiquity
304:Liberator
297:Caribbean
258:Liberator
148:10426469
65:W.C. Nell
61:Publisher
5088:The Root
4632:Harambee
4350:National
4133:The Call
3589:(Boston)
3541:Signals
3395:incident
3358:churches
2902:" (1885)
2895:" (1860)
2888:" (1852)
2873:Speeches
2551:10426474
2539:March 3,
2533:Archived
2457:March 3,
2451:Archived
2421:Archived
2395:Archived
2376:13148588
2364:March 3,
2358:Archived
2328:Archived
2280:Archived
2218:See also
2087:Maryland
2030:Iron bit
2020:40 acres
1983:breeding
1798:Freedman
1633:Religion
1493:Portugal
1378:Thailand
1368:Maldives
1363:Malaysia
1356:Kwalliso
1300:Booi Aha
1252:Restavek
1232:Colombia
1203:Trinidad
1193:Barbados
1083:Zanzibar
1031:Ethiopia
912:Saqaliba
806:Database
757:Saqaliba
518:Ancillae
348:a series
346:Part of
207:Syracuse
96:Language
5192:Related
5039:theGrio
5018:Essence
4604:Freedom
4372:Defunct
4125:Midwest
3678:Harriet
3574:Related
3079:Related
2854:Fiction
2666:(4): 19
2286:May 25,
2102:Ireland
2098:Britain
2008:Lincoln
1881:Related
1781:Liberia
1667:Judaism
1605:Tunisia
1580:Morocco
1570:Lebanon
1535:Bahrain
1530:Algeria
1498:Romania
1463:Denmark
1456:Slavery
1390:Vietnam
1061:Somalia
1051:Nigeria
1026:Comoros
954:Pirates
863:Ghilman
796:Bristol
686:history
659:pirates
548:History
437:Peonage
360:slavery
133:Country
113: (
86: (
81:Founded
5032:Fire!!
5011:Emerge
4983:Clutch
3760:Active
3532:Quilts
3481:Topics
3473:(1865)
3467:(1859)
3461:(1856)
3455:(1858)
3449:(1857)
3435:(1854)
3421:(1851)
3415:(1851)
3409:(1849)
3403:(1847)
3397:(1848)
3379:Events
3353:houses
3340:Places
3183:People
3025:Family
2948:Honors
2865:(1852)
2828:(1881)
2820:(1855)
2812:(1845)
2634:
2605:
2549:
2374:
1929:owners
1565:Kuwait
1560:Jordan
1513:Sweden
1503:Russia
1488:Poland
1483:Norway
1305:Laogai
1290:Brunei
1285:Bhutan
1247:revolt
1220:Brazil
1183:Canada
1146:partus
1131:female
1016:Angola
885:Coolie
868:Mamluk
821:Nantes
801:Brazil
730:Cariye
565:Thrall
533:Kholop
499:Greece
293:Europe
270:Canada
256:. The
144:number
71:Editor
5004:Ebony
3841:South
3393:Pearl
3059:(son)
3053:(son)
2664:LXVII
2656:(PDF)
2188:were
1956:songs
1951:films
1869:]
1825:songs
1662:Islam
1640:Bible
1615:Yemen
1610:Qatar
1600:Syria
1575:Libya
1540:Egypt
1508:Spain
1478:Malta
1351:Korea
1339:Japan
1317:India
1295:China
1242:Haiti
1102:Aztec
1078:Sudan
1046:Niger
938:Naval
811:Dutch
740:Qiyan
726:Jarya
701:Harem
543:Serfs
489:Egypt
279:Like
224:'
5109:Tint
5102:Soul
5060:King
4737:Mojo
4248:West
3703:and
3525:1850
2910:Life
2672:2024
2632:ISBN
2603:ISBN
2576:2023
2547:OCLC
2541:2020
2459:2020
2429:2014
2403:2014
2372:OCLC
2366:2020
2336:2019
2288:2016
2192:and
2148:and
2100:and
1907:laws
1769:U.S.
1764:U.K.
1702:U.S.
1697:U.K.
1585:Oman
1555:Iraq
1550:Iran
1237:Cuba
1141:maps
1036:Mali
1021:Chad
607:Baqt
504:Rome
400:Debt
358:and
268:and
190:and
142:OCLC
123:City
51:Type
5130:YSB
5053:Jet
4976:BLK
4653:Ink
2166:'s
2162:to
2156:to
182:in
5244::
2745:,
2735:,
2723:,
2708:.
2662:.
2658:.
2597::
2593:.
2566:.
2545:,
2531:.
2527:.
2449:.
2445:.
2419:.
2393:.
2382:^
2370:,
2356:.
2352:.
2320:.
2296:^
2278:.
2274:.
2211:.
2196:.
1867:fa
350:on
335:.
291:,
283:,
217:.
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3731:t
3724:v
3167:e
3160:t
3153:v
2898:"
2891:"
2884:"
2786:e
2779:t
2772:v
2759:.
2712:.
2674:.
2640:.
2611:.
2578:.
2543:.
2461:.
2431:.
2405:.
2368:.
2338:.
2290:.
2171:.
2066:e
2059:t
2052:v
1262:)
1258:(
728:/
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90:)
20:)
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