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inability to cope with the difficult problems that arose early in his administration caused him to lose the respect of great numbers, especially in the North, and his few successes failed to restore public confidence. He was an inexperienced man, suddenly called to assume a tremendous responsibility, who honestly tried to do his best without adequate training or temperamental fitness.
401:, whose political leadership, mindful of the welter prevalent in antebellum American politics and with a pressing need for unity, largely viewed political parties as inimical to good governance and as being especially unwise in wartime. Consequently, the Democratic Party halted all operations during the life of the Confederacy (1861–1865).
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As a national political leader Pierce was an accident. He was honest and tenacious of his views but, as he made up his mind with difficulty and often reversed himself before making a final decision, he gave a general impression of instability. Kind, courteous, generous, he attracted many individuals,
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on their side. He failed utterly to realize the depth and the sincerity of
Northern feeling against the South and was bewildered at the general flouting of the law and the Constitution, as he described it, by the people of his own New England. At no time did he catch the popular imagination. His
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That while
Territorial Governments are in existence, the measure of restriction imposed by the Federal Constitution on the power of the Territorial Legislature over the subject of the domestic relations shall be respected and enforced by every branch of the General
408:, Douglas rallied Northern Democrats behind the Union, but when Douglas died the party lacked an outstanding figure in the North and by 1862 an anti-war peace element was gaining strength. The most intense anti-war elements were the
448:. They resolved not to change any of the policies but suggested the additions of resolutions in relation to the nature and extent of the powers of a Territorial Legislature, as well as the powers of Congress over slavery.
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and it shook the nation. A major re-alignment took place among voters and politicians. The Whig Party fell apart and the new
Republican Party was founded in opposition to the expansion of slavery and to the
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to a decision by the residences on whether slavery would be legal or not. Previously it had been illegal there. Thus the new law implicitly repealed the prohibition on slavery in territory north of
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but his attempts to satisfy all factions failed and made him many enemies. In carrying out his principles of strict construction he was most in accord with
Southerners, who generally had the
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That the
Democratic party will insure the construction of a railroad to the Pacific coast as soon as possible, to facilitate fast communication between Atlantic and Pacific states,
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Partisanship flourished in the North and strengthened the
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during the 1860 presidential election, when the party split in two factions because of disagreements over slavery. They held two
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That the United States has a duty to provide protection to all citizens, at home and abroad, whether they are native or foreign.
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of 1820. Supporters and enemies of slavery poured into Kansas to vote slavery up or down. The armed conflict was
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That they support the acquisition of Cuba, as long as the terms are agreeably to the United States and Spain.
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candidate
Abraham Lincoln. Many former Democrats became Republicans, especially soldiers such as generals
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by selecting men who had little involvement in sectionalism, but they made matters worse. Historian
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Congressional Struggle over the Kansas-Nebraska Bill, 1854."
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In 1854, Stephen A. Douglas of
Illinois—a key Democratic leader in the Senate—pushed the
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Sectional confrontations escalated during the 1850s, the Democratic Party split between
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Affairs of Party: Political Culture of Northern Democrats in the Mid-nineteenth Century
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In the 1860s, the Copperheads, also known as Peace Democrats, were a faction of
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695:(1987) explores statistically the flow of voters between parties in the 1850s.
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Northern faction of the Democratic Party during the 1860 presidential election
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War Democrats in American politics of the 1860s were members of the
393:, who supported the military policies of President Lincoln; and the
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Copperheads: The Rise and Fall of Lincoln's Opponents in the North
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Copperheads: The Rise and Fall of Lincoln's Opponents in the North
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was not up to the challenges a Democratic president had to face:
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675:"The Wealthy Activist Who Helped Turn "Bleeding Kansas" Free"
657:"Pierce signs the Kansas-Nebraska Act – AMERICAN HERITAGE"
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Reelecting Lincoln: The Battle for the 1864 Presidency
389:, Northern Democrats divided into two factions: the
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499:and wanted an immediate peace settlement with the
319:grew deeper. The conflict was papered over at the
464:That the attempts to defeat the execution of the
357:signed the bill into law in 1854. The Act opened
834:Factions in the Democratic Party (United States)
545:broke out a few months after his victory in the
839:Defunct political parties in the United States
693:The Origins of the Republican Party, 1852–1856
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781:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp.
753:"Northern Democratic Party Platform of 1860"
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285:, where they established their platform.
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
844:1860 establishments in the United States
601:. Somerset Publishers. pp. 268–69.
705:Brownstein, Ronald (22 November 2017).
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412:. The Democratic Party did well in the
281:before the election, in Charleston and
639:"U.S. Senate: The Kansas-Nebraska Act"
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
589:Roy F. Nichols, "Franklin Pierce,"
707:"Where the Republican Party Began"
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525:and rejected the policies of the
591:Dictionary of American Biography
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34:needs additional citations for
709:– via American Prospect.
533:and supported the policies of
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598:Encyclopedia of New Hampshire
301:Confederate States of America
414:1862 congressional elections
353:through Congress. President
292:was the nominee and lost to
773:Weber, Jennifer L. (2006).
623:Journal of Southern History
595:Capace, Nancy, ed. (2001).
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661:www.americanheritage.com
625:29.2 (1963): 187–210.
483:Copperhead (politics)
420:it nominated General
406:attack on Fort Sumter
691:William E. Gienapp,
593:(1934) reprinted in
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235:National affiliation
171:Clement Vallandigham
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380:Kansas–Nebraska Act
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521:who supported the
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679:Smithsonian
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527:Copperheads
477:Copperheads
472:Government.
410:Copperheads
399:Confederacy
395:Copperheads
385:During the
279:conventions
229:Copperheads
156:John Brough
828:Categories
792:1429420448
759:2013-05-10
736:Jack Waugh
576:2020-10-05
553:References
537:President
535:Republican
446:Cincinnati
69:newspapers
489:Democrats
416:, but in
387:Civil War
283:Baltimore
259:Elections
200:Dissolved
801:76960635
99:May 2012
491:in the
307:History
225:Faction
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