27:
1173:.Iran is a very diverse country. "Dialect wise" there are different sub-languages and dialects of native speakers in the north of Iran as well the rest of the country. From the east to the west there are five major languages and hundreds of local dialects. If you talk to a native Iranian "north of Iran" are only the provinces on the south side of
1226:” going from the north to the middle of the province, the dialect changes to some sort of Arabic which belonged to an old Iraqi Arabic language. This language has been mixed drastically with Persian language which makes it impossible for an Arab speaker to understand it. There are some
1217:
From the northeast, Khorasan which is a large province laid out from the north to the middle south of Iran and is a neighbor to the
Afghanistan border. The language from the north to the south of this province changes drastically, In the north of
167:
Mazandaran is the most populous of the 3 provinces of northern Iran, with 3,283,582 people at the time of 2016 census. Gilan's population in 2016 was 2,530,696 people and
Golestan had the lowest population with 1,868,819 people.
1430:: found in eastern parts of Mazandaran and parts of Golestan. The weather is hot and dry in summer and wet in autumn and winter. Annual precipitation is from 450mm in Gonbad-e Kavus to over 900mm in
155:, especially among foreign tourists. It was a luxurious place that provided all types of modern recreational facilities as well as tourism infrastructure. Today, it's mostly visited by
1931:
1895:
1859:
2035:
1313:
by the young. The earliest references to the language of
Mazandaran, called Tabari, are to be found in the works of the early Muslim geographers.
1840:
2181:
1939:
1903:
1867:
64:'North'), is a geographical term that refers to a relatively large and fertile area, consisting of the southern border of the
1214:
s at the west side of Iran are geographically at the north of Iran, therefore, their languages have been included in this article.
101:). The major provinces, Gilan and Mazandaran, are covered with dense forests, snow-covered mountains and impressive sea shores.
2013:
1279:
2210:
2230:
1454:
and the province of Gilān. The average annual rainfall amounts to 1200 or 1300 mm or even up to 1800 mm as in
1309:(which was the name of an ancient language spoken somewhere in former Tapuria) is now used in preference to the name
171:
The total population of the 3 provinces according to 2016 census was 7,683,097 people, with 2,486,429 households.
1446:
1418:
range. In the heights, the weather is cold mountainous and most of the precipitation is in the form of snow.
1201:
979:
47:
1690:
691:
1426:
899:
531:
152:
1169:
language and Tati language. In addition to their mother tongue, the people of northern Iran also speak
1396:
Majority of young generations of
Iranian, in all over the country, are able to speak, read, and write
1295:
1258:
1158:
1451:
1270:
1196:
1183:
83:
59:
2080:
1333:, and they are sweet , related to them is the language of Tabaristan, save for its speediness."
1142:
1126:
803:
2204:
1964:
1836:
1791:
1786:
1410:
1238:
1210:
1189:
611:
89:
2072:
2068:
1397:
1170:
515:
156:
38:
2122:
1455:
1370:
1356:
1348:
1166:
1162:
467:
451:
306:
133:
20:
1338:
1179:
1125:
The northern provinces of Iran are the motherland and fatherland of the Tabari people (
963:
290:
129:
2224:
1811:
1150:
1134:
579:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1463:
1011:
771:
627:
483:
370:
1174:
995:
643:
65:
1988:
1262:
1141:, and the majority of the population of these three provinces are the Tabaris (
1314:
274:
226:
125:
113:
98:
2098:
2076:
1317:(or Moqaisi, 10th century), for example, notes: "The languages of Komish and
2169:
1400:, which is a national language of the country and they learn it in schools.
1249:
province. The main languages from the east to the west in this province are
723:
707:
547:
418:
2146:
434:
1833:
The
Mystery of Mazandaran's Daevas. Volume II: The Rostam's Seven Labours
1431:
1059:
883:
819:
739:
499:
402:
354:
338:
145:
141:
94:
1938:(in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 27. Archived from
1902:(in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 01. Archived from
1866:(in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. p. 02. Archived from
1471:
Climatological nornals for stations in northern Iran (period 1991-2020)
26:
2084:
1658:
1091:
1027:
947:
787:
755:
563:
322:
137:
1435:
1419:
1415:
1318:
1146:
1130:
1075:
931:
915:
867:
675:
659:
595:
210:
109:
69:
1459:
1360:
with some other old languages which are spoken in small region on
1043:
851:
835:
242:
194:
117:
105:
77:
25:
1237:
From the north of Iran heading to the west, the next province is
2189:
1654:
1439:
1154:
1138:
386:
258:
121:
1505:
1261:
which is among the oldest written languages of the country.
1393:
which is native language to the people of these provinces.
2059:
Borjian, Habib (2004). "Māzandarān: Language and People".
2036:"MAZANDARAN: LANGUAGE AND PEOPLE(THE STATE OF RESEARCH)"
1389:
provinces, the east and west ones, the main language is
1422:
is an example of semi-arid climate found in the region.
1590:
34.7 °C/23.3 °C (94.5 °F/73.9 °F)
1587:
29.2 °C/22.9 °C (84.6 °F/73.2 °F)
1584:
29.1 °C/22.3 °C (84.4 °F/72.1 °F)
1581:
30.0 °C/23.4 °C (86.0 °F/74.1 °F)
1578:
29.2 °C/23.7 °C (84.6 °F/74.7 °F)
1575:
30.9 °C/22.2 °C (87.6 °F/72.0 °F)
1572:
33.5 °C/22.9 °C (92.3 °F/73.2 °F)
1569:
30.5 °C/21.8 °C (86.9 °F/71.2 °F)
1274:
is the neighboring province which has the language of
2014:"Is there continuity between Gilaki and Mazandarani?"
1932:"Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)"
1896:"Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)"
1860:"Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016)"
1561:
11.2 °C/3.6 °C (52.2 °F/38.5 °F)
1558:
11.4 °C/5.0 °C (52.5 °F/41.0 °F)
1555:
11.6 °C/4.6 °C (52.9 °F/40.3 °F)
1552:
12.6 °C/5.4 °C (54.7 °F/41.7 °F)
1549:
10.3 °C/5.6 °C (50.5 °F/42.1 °F)
1546:
12.6 °C/3.1 °C (54.7 °F/37.6 °F)
1543:
12.8 °C/1.9 °C (55.0 °F/35.4 °F)
1540:
11.6 °C/3.8 °C (52.9 °F/38.8 °F)
1241:
which has its own diversity in languages. until 1997
52:
144:. Northern Iran has numerous villages, particularly
1965:"Iran Population 2020 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs)"
1854:
1852:
1414:: the high mountains and valleys in parts of the
1111: Capital of both the province and the county
1280:tens of different dialects in different regions.
1204:. Despite Iranian opinion of the north of Iran,
2190:National Oceanic and atmospheric administration
1926:
1924:
175:Population figures for cities in northern Iran
1624:No. of days with precipitation ≥ 1.0 mm
8:
2099:"GILAN x. LANGUAGES – Encyclopaedia Iranica"
1890:
1888:
1378:, the language of the neighboring province.
1157:, who speak the language They speak Tabari (
1721:No. of days with Snow depth > 0 cm
1282:, almost all of them are sub categories of
151:Northern Iran was a trendy spot during the
2182:"Index of WMO Normals for 1991-2020: Iran"
1469:
1202:Here is the map of Iran with its provinces
173:
1450:: covering central and western plains of
1385:in the northwest of Iran, there are two
1823:
19:Not to be confused with administrative
2202:
1278:all over the province which has over
7:
42:
14:
1989:"Mazandarani | Iranian Languages"
1616:1,238.4 mm (48.76 in)
1613:1,325.1 mm (52.17 in)
1607:1,713.8 mm (67.47 in)
1598:1,382.8 mm (54.44 in)
1619:363.2 mm (14.30 in)
1610:909.3 mm (35.80 in)
1604:722.7 mm (28.45 in)
1601:516.2 mm (20.32 in)
1347:n have three major languages:
30:The provinces of Northern Iran
1:
1993:iranian-languages.arizona.edu
1595:Average Annual Precipitation
1537:Mean daily max/min (January)
1364:only. In the western side of
148:, appreciated by travellers.
75:It includes the provinces of
1374:which is heavily mixed with
2123:"Azerbaijan | region, Iran"
1750:Mean Annual Sunshine hours
1117: Capital of the county
53:
2247:
2209:: CS1 maint: postscript (
1566:Mean daily max/min (July)
1458:., other examples include
1368:people speak some sort of
18:
1969:worldpopulationreview.com
1831:Tahmasbpour, Ali (2016).
1447:Humid subtropical climate
1434:. Other examples include
1230:speakers in the north of
189:No. of households (2016)
2077:10.1163/1573384043076045
1208:at the east and the two
1194:has been separated from
2127:Encyclopedia Britannica
2061:Iran & the Caucasus
2034:Borjian, Habib (2015).
2012:Borjian, Habib (2004).
1485:Qaem Shahr(Qara Kheyl)
1411:Cold semi-arid climate
1321:are similar, they use
31:
2170:Climate data of Iran.
1427:Mediterranean climate
1336:The next province is
532:Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh
104:The major cities are
97:, medieval region of
29:
2231:Subdivisions of Iran
1296:Mazanderani language
93:(ancient kingdom of
2021:Columbia University
1472:
1286:. Native people of
1145:and Katul people),
1129:and Katul people),
1121:People and language
176:
2147:"Persian Language"
1909:on 4 December 2020
1470:
1200:province at 1997.
174:
32:
2103:iranicaonline.org
1873:on 7 October 2021
1842:978-600-97086-1-1
1835:. Tehran.Ashjae.
1792:Northwestern Iran
1787:Caspian languages
1778:
1777:
1689:No. of days with
1653:No. of days with
1106:
1105:
186:Population(2016)
157:domestic tourists
63:
51:
2238:
2215:
2214:
2208:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2178:
2172:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2143:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2133:
2119:
2113:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2095:
2089:
2088:
2056:
2050:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2040:
2031:
2025:
2024:
2018:
2009:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1999:
1985:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1975:
1961:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1945:on 29 March 2019
1944:
1928:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1908:
1892:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1872:
1856:
1847:
1846:
1828:
1488:Bandar-e Anzali
1473:
1290:call themselves
1116:
1110:
177:
58:
56:
46:
44:
2246:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2235:
2221:
2220:
2219:
2218:
2201:
2194:
2192:
2180:
2179:
2175:
2168:
2164:
2155:
2153:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2131:
2129:
2121:
2120:
2116:
2107:
2105:
2097:
2096:
2092:
2058:
2057:
2053:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2033:
2032:
2028:
2016:
2011:
2010:
2006:
1997:
1995:
1987:
1986:
1982:
1973:
1971:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1930:
1929:
1922:
1912:
1910:
1906:
1894:
1893:
1886:
1876:
1874:
1870:
1858:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1830:
1829:
1825:
1820:
1783:
1508:Station number
1500:Maraveh Tappeh
1456:Bandar-e Anzali
1406:
1349:Gilaki language
1123:
1118:
1114:
1112:
1108:
468:Aliabad-e Katul
452:Bandar Torkaman
307:Bandar-e Anzali
165:
24:
21:Regions of Iran
17:
12:
11:
5:
2244:
2242:
2234:
2233:
2223:
2222:
2217:
2216:
2173:
2162:
2138:
2114:
2090:
2051:
2026:
2004:
1980:
1956:
1920:
1884:
1848:
1841:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1751:
1747:
1746:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1708:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1686:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1650:
1649:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1621:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1563:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1541:
1538:
1534:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1502:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1477:
1468:
1467:
1443:
1423:
1405:
1402:
1245:was a part of
1222:people speak “
1192:, the last one
1122:
1119:
1113:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1088:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1072:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1008:
1007:
1004:
1001:
998:
992:
991:
988:
985:
982:
976:
975:
972:
969:
966:
964:Maraveh Tappeh
960:
959:
956:
953:
950:
944:
943:
940:
937:
934:
928:
927:
924:
921:
918:
912:
911:
908:
905:
902:
896:
895:
892:
889:
886:
880:
879:
876:
873:
870:
864:
863:
860:
857:
854:
848:
847:
844:
841:
838:
832:
831:
828:
825:
822:
816:
815:
812:
809:
806:
800:
799:
796:
793:
790:
784:
783:
780:
777:
774:
768:
767:
764:
761:
758:
752:
751:
748:
745:
742:
736:
735:
732:
729:
726:
720:
719:
716:
713:
710:
704:
703:
700:
697:
694:
688:
687:
684:
681:
678:
672:
671:
668:
665:
662:
656:
655:
652:
649:
646:
640:
639:
636:
633:
630:
624:
623:
620:
617:
614:
608:
607:
604:
601:
598:
592:
591:
588:
585:
582:
576:
575:
572:
569:
566:
560:
559:
556:
553:
550:
544:
543:
540:
537:
534:
528:
527:
524:
521:
518:
512:
511:
508:
505:
502:
496:
495:
492:
489:
486:
480:
479:
476:
473:
470:
464:
463:
460:
457:
454:
448:
447:
444:
441:
438:
431:
430:
427:
424:
421:
415:
414:
411:
408:
405:
399:
398:
395:
392:
389:
383:
382:
379:
376:
373:
367:
366:
363:
360:
357:
351:
350:
347:
344:
341:
335:
334:
331:
328:
325:
319:
318:
315:
312:
309:
303:
302:
299:
296:
293:
291:Gonbad-e Kavus
287:
286:
283:
280:
277:
271:
270:
267:
264:
261:
255:
254:
251:
248:
245:
239:
238:
235:
232:
229:
223:
222:
219:
216:
213:
207:
206:
203:
200:
197:
191:
190:
187:
184:
181:
164:
161:
130:Gonbad-e Kavus
16:Region in Iran
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2243:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2212:
2206:
2191:
2187:
2186:ncei.noaa.gov
2183:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2166:
2163:
2152:
2148:
2142:
2139:
2128:
2124:
2118:
2115:
2104:
2100:
2094:
2091:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2055:
2052:
2037:
2030:
2027:
2022:
2015:
2008:
2005:
1994:
1990:
1984:
1981:
1970:
1966:
1960:
1957:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1927:
1925:
1921:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1855:
1853:
1849:
1844:
1838:
1834:
1827:
1824:
1817:
1813:
1812:Southern Iran
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1448:
1444:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1428:
1424:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1394:
1392:
1391:Āzari Turkish
1388:
1384:
1379:
1377:
1376:Āzari Turkish
1373:
1372:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1358:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1340:
1334:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1272:
1267:
1266:
1265:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1215:
1213:
1212:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1193:
1191:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1161:and Katuli),
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1120:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1057:
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580:Fereydunkenar
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516:Sowme'eh Sara
514:
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55:
49:
40:
36:
35:Northern Iran
28:
22:
2193:. Retrieved
2185:
2176:
2165:
2154:. Retrieved
2151:Asia Society
2150:
2141:
2130:. Retrieved
2126:
2117:
2106:. Retrieved
2102:
2093:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2042:. Retrieved
2029:
2020:
2007:
1996:. Retrieved
1992:
1983:
1972:. Retrieved
1968:
1959:
1947:. Retrieved
1940:the original
1935:
1911:. Retrieved
1904:the original
1899:
1875:. Retrieved
1868:the original
1863:
1832:
1826:
1807:Central Iran
1802:Eastern Iran
1797:Western Iran
1691:Rain Showers
1445:
1425:
1409:
1395:
1390:
1386:
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1380:
1375:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1355:
1351:
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1337:
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1330:
1326:
1322:
1315:Al-Muqaddasī
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1275:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1254:
1250:
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1236:
1231:
1227:
1224:Ghaz Turkish
1223:
1219:
1216:
1209:
1205:
1195:
1188:
1178:
1124:
772:Bandar-e Gaz
170:
166:
150:
103:
88:
82:
76:
74:
34:
33:
2195:18 February
1949:19 December
1913:19 December
1877:19 December
1341:, people of
1311:Mazandarani
1284:Māzandarāni
1276:Māzandarāni
1264:Māzandarāni
1259:Māzandarāni
1175:Caspian Sea
1159:Mazandarani
1143:Mazandarani
1127:Mazandarani
1080:Mazandaran
1048:Mazandaran
1032:Mazandaran
984:Mazandaran
980:Pol-e Sefid
952:Mazandaran
904:Mazandaran
856:Mazandaran
804:Rezvanshahr
760:Mazandaran
728:Mazandaran
696:Mazandaran
680:Mazandaran
632:Mazandaran
584:Mazandaran
504:Mazandaran
437:(Hashtpar)
423:Mazandaran
407:Mazandaran
391:Mazandaran
375:Mazandaran
343:Mazandaran
279:Mazandaran
263:Mazandaran
247:Mazandaran
231:Mazandaran
153:Pahlavi era
72:mountains.
66:Caspian Sea
2156:2020-07-29
2132:2020-07-29
2108:2020-07-29
1998:2020-07-29
1974:2020-07-29
1818:References
1476:Parameter
1452:Mazandaran
1387:Āzerbāijān
1294:and their
1288:Māzandarān
1271:Māzandarān
1247:Māzandarān
1211:Āzerbāijān
1197:Māzandarān
1184:Māzandarān
1177:which are
1165:language,
692:Mahmudabad
275:Qaem Shahr
163:Population
126:Qaem Shahr
99:Tabaristan
84:Mazandaran
1494:Nowshahr
1491:Babolsar
1352:, Rudbāri
1325:, as in
1301:The name
1257:and then
1234:as well.
1016:Golestan
968:Golestan
920:Golestan
900:Abbasabad
824:Golestan
776:Golestan
744:Golestan
712:Golestan
708:Minudasht
664:Golestan
616:Golestan
568:Golestan
552:Golestan
548:Azadshahr
472:Golestan
456:Golestan
419:Tonekabon
295:Golestan
215:Golestan
183:Province
48:romanized
2225:Category
2205:cite web
1781:See also
1432:Babolsar
1243:Golestān
1239:Golestān
1232:khorāsan
1220:Khorāsan
1206:Khorāsan
1190:Golestān
1151:Talashes
1135:Talashes
1060:Deylaman
884:Kiashahr
820:Gomishan
740:Galikesh
500:Nowshahr
403:Babolsar
355:Langarud
339:Behshahr
330:101,073
314:118,564
298:151,910
282:204,953
266:237,528
250:250,217
237:101,932
234:309,820
221:111,099
218:350,676
205:228,142
202:679,995
142:Behshahr
95:Hyrcania
90:Golestan
68:and the
2085:4030997
2071:: 291.
2044:30 July
1943:(Excel)
1907:(Excel)
1871:(Excel)
1659:Drizzle
1497:Ramsar
1482:Gorgan
1404:Climate
1398:Persian
1357:Tāleshi
1255:Turkish
1251:Turkmen
1228:Kurdish
1171:Persian
1092:Masuleh
1028:Kiakola
948:Shirgah
939:10,504
923:12,426
907:13,482
891:14,022
875:15,444
859:14,022
843:16,191
827:19,191
811:19,519
795:19,924
788:Siahkal
779:20,742
763:21,352
756:Galugah
747:23,394
731:26,947
715:30,085
702:10,399
699:31,844
686:10,480
683:32,924
667:35,116
654:11,849
651:35,841
638:12,153
635:35,997
622:10,346
619:36,176
612:Kalaleh
606:13,191
603:37,998
590:12,606
587:38,154
574:12,971
571:39,881
564:Kordkuy
558:13,206
555:43,760
542:15,675
539:44,941
526:15,331
523:47,083
510:16,287
507:49,403
494:16,696
491:51,579
478:16,655
475:52,838
462:14,512
459:53,970
446:16,832
443:54,178
429:18,878
426:55,434
413:19,576
410:59,966
397:19,357
394:60,991
381:22,166
378:65,196
365:27,318
362:79,495
349:31,022
346:94,702
333:34,497
323:Lahijan
317:41,053
301:44,731
285:68,407
269:78,597
253:81,572
146:Massulé
138:Lahijan
62:
50::
39:Persian
2083:
1839:
1678:109.6
1672:113.7
1669:104.4
1636:102.4
1627:113.8
1532:40721
1529:40732
1526:40734
1523:40736
1520:40718
1517:40737
1514:40738
1511:40719
1479:Rasht
1464:Astara
1462:, and
1436:Gorgan
1420:Manjil
1416:Alborz
1381:After
1371:Gilaki
1331:hāk-un
1327:hā-dih
1319:Gurgan
1307:Tabari
1303:Tapuri
1292:Tabari
1167:Talshi
1163:Gilaki
1153:, and
1147:Gilaks
1131:Gilaks
1115:
1109:
1096:Gilan
1083:1,193
1076:Alasht
1067:1,729
1064:Gilan
1054:1,052
1051:3,120
1038:2,691
1035:8,040
1022:2,453
1019:8,184
1012:Daland
1006:2,691
1003:8,184
1000:Gilan
990:2,680
987:8,294
974:2,072
971:8,671
958:2,869
955:8,671
942:3,559
936:Gilan
932:Rudbar
926:3,772
916:Ramian
910:4,500
894:5,037
888:Gilan
878:5,268
872:Gilan
868:Amlash
862:5,037
846:5,330
840:Gilan
830:5,129
814:6,212
808:Gilan
798:6,796
792:Gilan
782:6,715
766:6,898
750:6,996
734:8,597
718:8,980
676:Juybar
670:9,498
660:Aqqala
648:Gilan
628:Ramsar
600:Gilan
596:Rudsar
536:Gilan
520:Gilan
488:Gilan
484:Astara
440:Gilan
435:Tālesh
371:Chalus
359:Gilan
327:Gilan
311:Gilan
211:Gorgan
199:Gilan
134:Anzali
110:Gorgan
87:, and
70:Alborz
54:Shomal
2081:JSTOR
2069:Brill
2067:(2).
2039:(PDF)
2017:(PDF)
1774:2720
1771:1658
1768:1898
1765:2095
1762:1920
1759:2008
1756:2287
1753:1748
1716:16.7
1713:32.4
1707:24.5
1704:42.6
1701:22.4
1698:26.7
1695:31.7
1684:58.4
1666:77.7
1648:49.6
1645:89.2
1642:93.7
1639:71.1
1633:74.9
1630:63.1
1460:Rasht
1383:Gilān
1366:Gilān
1362:Gilān
1339:Gilān
1180:Gilān
1044:Kojur
996:Shaft
852:Zirab
836:Masal
644:Fuman
243:Babol
195:Rasht
180:City
118:Bâbol
106:Rasht
78:Gilan
2211:link
2197:2024
2046:2020
1951:2022
1936:AMAR
1915:2022
1900:AMAR
1879:2022
1864:AMAR
1837:ISBN
1745:5.9
1742:1.6
1739:1.6
1733:2.6
1730:0.9
1727:1.2
1681:103
1655:Rain
1440:Amol
1438:and
1354:and
1329:and
1187:and
1155:Tats
1139:Tats
1102:147
1099:393
1086:436
1070:564
387:Neka
259:Amol
227:Sari
140:and
122:Amol
114:Sâri
60:lit.
43:شمال
2073:doi
1710:34
1675:89
1663:98
1506:WMO
1343:Gil
724:Nur
2227::
2207:}}
2203:{{
2188:.
2184:.
2149:.
2125:.
2101:.
2079:.
2063:.
2019:.
1991:.
1967:.
1934:.
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1898:.
1887:^
1862:.
1851:^
1736:1
1724:8
1323:hā
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2048:.
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2001:.
1977:.
1953:.
1917:.
1881:.
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1657:/
1466:.
1442:.
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23:.
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