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The humor was probably unintentional by the author. Rather, he did not see the benefit of defining the most common animals of the time and place for his intended audience. Furthermore, the entry for "Horse" does contain more detailed exposition beyond the initial "definition".
478:". Judging from the inclusion of numerous stories, anecdotes, and descriptions of strange phenomena and exotic countries (like China and Japan), the encyclopedia was directed towards a rather popular audience and aimed to arouse readers' curiosity and desire for learning.
265:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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have changed for the positive. The quotations above are fragments taken from a broader context. For example, Chmielowski wrote more than 15 pages about the horses in his monumental, 3000-page encyclopedia (four volumes).
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Polish: Nowe Ateny albo
Akademia wszelkiej sciencyi pełna, na różne tytuły jak na classes podzielona, mądrym dla memoryału, idiotom dla nauki, politykom dla praktyki, melancholikom dla rozrywki erigowana...
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New Athens or the
Academy full of all science, divided into subjects and classes, for the wise ones to record, for the idiots to learn, for the politicians to practice, for the melancholics to entertain
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In modern Polish, the above definition of the horse is sometimes used as a colorful equivalent of the statement "the concept is more obvious than it appears to be from its more technical definition".
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The first edition of the encyclopedia contains 938 pages, organized by subject rather than alphabetically. Chmielowski compiled data from a few hundred references, dating from
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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is the source of a few memorable and amusing "definitions", often quoted in Poland to this day:
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New Athens by
Reverend Benedykt Chmielowski – its Black Legend and a Possible Line of Defence
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Czarna legenda "Nowych Aten" Benedykta
Chmielowskiego i próby jej przezwyciężenia
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608:"Czarna legenda Nowych Aten Benedykta Chmielowskiego i próby jej przezwyciężenia"
577:"Czarna legenda Nowych Aten Benedykta Chmielowskiego i próby jej przezwyciężenia"
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564:] (in Polish). Lviv: Drukarnia Pawła Józefa Golczewskiego. p. 476.
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Almost every sentence in the book is in-line referenced, frequently in
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Ksiądz
Benedykt Chmielowski – życie i dzieło Diogenesa firlejowskiego
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The encyclopedia was a controversial topic during the
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for the in-line references. Chmielowski also included
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679:, "Nasza Przeszłość" 2015/2, t. 124, s. 105–136.
300:accompanying your translation by providing an
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399:encyclopedia, authored by the 18th-century
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532:In the last few decades, opinions about
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708:(in Polish)
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541:References
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