Knowledge (XXG)

Novoplectron

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33: 51: 323:, which are about three times the length of their body. Some sections of their thin legs are armed with variable numbers of spines. The subgenital plate of females tends to be broad and short with a wide distal margin. While males tend to have a short triangular subgenital plate that has a long abrupt taper and curved at the apex. 398: 564:"Diversity and distribution of Pleioplectron Hutton cave wētā (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Macropathinae), with the synonymy of Weta Chopard and the description of seven new species" 335:
that feed on animal and plant material found within the caves they inhabit. Although, they will forage in the surrounding area if food becomes scarce inside the cave. The diet of
428: 932: 837: 399:"Cave crickets and cave weta (Orthoptera, Rhaphidophoridae) from the southern end of the world: a molecular phylogeny test of biogeographical hypotheses" 811: 454: 32: 925: 668: 714: 455:"Revision of the Rhaphidophoridae (Orthoptera) of New Zealand. Part 1. The Rhaphidophoridae of the Chatham Islands 1954 Expedition" 271:
were collected from the Chatham Islands in 1958. After examining them, Richards discovered that the Chatham Island endemic species
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mainly consists of dead seabirds. However, they have also been known to eat other types of animal and plant material.
601:"Fossil-calibrated phylogenies of Southern cave wētā show dispersal and extinction confound biogeographic signal" 251: 951: 875: 373: 956: 277:
Hutton, 1904 displayed five major morphological differences that were not found in other species of the genus
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have stocky bodies that can be up to 26 millimetres long and are thinly covered with short
299: 224: 196: 174: 641: 616: 600: 525: 294: 239: 669:"A new generic key to the New Zealand cave weta genera (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae)" 945: 267: 132: 777: 790: 208: 533: 289:
Richards, 1958, being described, and the Chatham Island species was reassigned as
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Allegrucci, G., Trewick, S.A., Fortunato, A., Carchini, G., Sbordoni, V. (2010).
824: 757: 243: 228: 748: 102: 632: 585: 541: 180: 332: 82: 62: 650: 742: 576: 414: 199:. Cave wētā are nocturnal, wingless crickets that occupy humid habitats. 192: 112: 624: 816: 293:(Hutton, 1904). This Chatham Island Rhaphidophoridae is sister to the 829: 281:. It was determined that this species did not belong to any genus of 203:
wētā generally live under stones and in burrows of seabirds, such as
92: 72: 719: 510:"A new weta from the Chatham Islands (Orthoptera: Raphidophoridae)" 599:
Dowle, Eddy J.; Trewick, Steven A.; Morgan-Richards, Mary (2024).
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Hegg, Danilo; Morgan-Richards, Mary; Trewick, Steven A. (2019).
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https://wetageta.massey.ac.nz/Text%20files/NOVOPLECTRON2014.html
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that had been previously recognised. This led to a new genus,
374:"genus Novoplectron Richards, 1958: Orthoptera Species File" 906: 258:
wētā on the Chatham main island. (See distribution map
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Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand 86
897:This article about a member of the insect family 926: 695:"Some Observations on New Zealand Cave-Wetas" 8: 427:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 514:Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 933: 919: 720: 31: 20: 640: 575: 254:islands. However, there is an absence of 238:another New Zealand endemic species, on 365: 420: 265:Several wētā specimens from the genus 7: 894: 892: 853:b64da051-6332-4785-aadb-4fc37c807521 688: 686: 662: 660: 557: 555: 553: 551: 503: 501: 499: 474: 472: 470: 468: 448: 446: 444: 442: 440: 438: 905:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 40:Adult female Chatham Island wēta 319:. They have very long, tapering 227:(a group of offshore islands of 49: 873:Orthoptera Species File (old): 223:have only been recorded on the 403:Journal of Orthoptera Research 231:). These wētā exist alongside 1: 534:10.1080/03014223.1999.9517590 331:Cave wētās are predominantly 673:New Zealand Natural Sciences 568:European Journal of Taxonomy 16:Genus of orthopteran insects 508:Trewick, Steven A. (1999). 215:Distribution & Taxonomy 978: 891: 693:Richards, Aola M. (1961). 605:Royal Society Open Science 378:orthoptera.speciesfile.org 159: 154: 46:Scientific classification 44: 39: 30: 23: 234:Talitropsis crassicruris 962:Rhaphidophoridae stubs 453:Richards, A.M (1958). 274:Pleioplectron serratum 484:wetageta.massey.ac.nz 350:Novoplectron serratum 291:Novoplectron serratum 577:10.5852/ejt.2019.577 415:10.1665/034.019.0118 625:10.1098/rsos.231118 617:2024RSOS...1131118D 526:1999JRSNZ..29..165T 207:, mutton birds and 205:broad-billed prions 667:Ward, D.F (1997). 311:Wētā of the genus 914: 913: 886: 885: 861:Open Tree of Life 726:Taxon identifiers 355: 166: 165: 150: 969: 935: 928: 921: 899:Rhaphidophoridae 893: 879: 878: 869: 868: 856: 855: 846: 845: 833: 832: 820: 819: 807: 806: 794: 793: 781: 780: 768: 767: 766: 753: 752: 751: 721: 707: 706: 690: 681: 680: 664: 655: 654: 644: 596: 590: 589: 579: 559: 546: 545: 505: 494: 493: 491: 490: 476: 463: 462: 450: 433: 432: 426: 418: 394: 388: 387: 385: 384: 370: 353: 283:Rhaphidophoridae 189:Rhaphidophoridae 148: 123:Rhaphidophoridae 54: 53: 35: 21: 977: 976: 972: 971: 970: 968: 967: 966: 952:Ensifera genera 942: 941: 940: 939: 889: 887: 882: 874: 872: 864: 859: 851: 849: 841: 836: 828: 823: 815: 810: 802: 797: 789: 784: 776: 771: 762: 761: 756: 747: 746: 741: 728: 711: 710: 692: 691: 684: 666: 665: 658: 598: 597: 593: 561: 560: 549: 507: 506: 497: 488: 486: 478: 477: 466: 452: 451: 436: 419: 396: 395: 391: 382: 380: 372: 371: 367: 362: 345: 329: 309: 300:Ischyroplectron 225:Chatham Islands 217: 197:Chatham Islands 147: 48: 17: 12: 11: 5: 975: 973: 965: 964: 959: 954: 944: 943: 938: 937: 930: 923: 915: 912: 911: 884: 883: 881: 880: 870: 857: 847: 834: 821: 808: 795: 782: 769: 754: 738: 736: 730: 729: 724: 718: 717: 709: 708: 682: 656: 591: 547: 520:(2): 165–173. 495: 480:"Novoplectron" 464: 434: 409:(1): 121–130. 389: 364: 363: 361: 358: 357: 356: 344: 341: 328: 325: 308: 305: 216: 213: 164: 163: 157: 156: 152: 151: 149:Richards, 1958 140: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 70: 66: 65: 60: 56: 55: 42: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 974: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 949: 947: 936: 931: 929: 924: 922: 917: 916: 910: 908: 904: 900: 895: 890: 877: 871: 867: 862: 858: 854: 848: 844: 839: 835: 831: 826: 822: 818: 813: 809: 805: 800: 796: 792: 787: 783: 779: 774: 770: 765: 759: 755: 750: 744: 740: 739: 737: 735: 731: 727: 722: 716: 713: 712: 704: 700: 696: 689: 687: 683: 678: 674: 670: 663: 661: 657: 652: 648: 643: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 595: 592: 587: 583: 578: 573: 569: 565: 558: 556: 554: 552: 548: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 504: 502: 500: 496: 485: 481: 475: 473: 471: 469: 465: 460: 456: 449: 447: 445: 443: 441: 439: 435: 430: 424: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 393: 390: 379: 375: 369: 366: 359: 352: 351: 347: 346: 342: 340: 338: 334: 326: 324: 322: 318: 314: 306: 304: 303: 301: 296: 295:Bounty Island 292: 288: 284: 280: 279:Pleioplectron 276: 275: 270: 269: 268:Pleioplectron 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 235: 230: 226: 222: 214: 212: 210: 209:storm petrels 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 187: 183: 182: 176: 172: 171: 162: 158: 153: 146: 145: 141: 138: 137: 134: 133:Macropathinae 131: 128: 127: 124: 121: 118: 117: 114: 111: 108: 107: 104: 101: 98: 97: 94: 91: 88: 87: 84: 81: 78: 77: 74: 71: 68: 67: 64: 61: 58: 57: 52: 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 907:expanding it 896: 888: 778:Novoplectron 764:Novoplectron 734:Novoplectron 733: 702: 698: 676: 672: 608: 604: 594: 567: 517: 513: 487:. Retrieved 483: 458: 423:cite journal 406: 402: 392: 381:. Retrieved 377: 368: 354:Hutton, 1904 348: 337:Novoplectron 336: 330: 313:Novoplectron 312: 310: 298: 290: 287:Novoplectron 286: 278: 272: 266: 264: 256:Novoplectron 255: 232: 221:Novoplectron 220: 218: 201:Novoplectron 200: 178: 170:Novoplectron 169: 168: 167: 160: 144:Novoplectron 143: 142: 25:Novoplectron 24: 18: 825:iNaturalist 758:Wikispecies 705:(2): 80–83. 252:The Sisters 229:New Zealand 129:Subfamily: 946:Categories 489:2023-08-28 461:: 263–274. 383:2023-09-04 360:References 333:scavengers 307:Morphology 219:The genus 161:See text. 109:Suborder: 103:Orthoptera 83:Arthropoda 957:Cave wētā 715:Peripatus 633:2054-5703 586:2118-9773 542:0303-6758 302:isolatum. 248:Rangatira 177:genus of 175:monotypic 69:Kingdom: 63:Eukaryota 749:Q7065037 743:Wikidata 679:: 13–17. 651:38356874 642:10864783 321:antennae 297:species 155:Species 119:Family: 113:Ensifera 79:Phylum: 73:Animalia 59:Domain: 876:1130382 866:3494839 843:1202273 817:1728881 699:Tuatara 613:Bibcode 570:(577). 522:Bibcode 343:Species 240:Mangere 195:to the 193:endemic 184:in the 139:Genus: 99:Order: 93:Insecta 89:Class: 850:NZOR: 649:  639:  631:  584:  540:  186:family 901:is a 838:IRMNG 830:85147 804:74118 791:8NW3V 611:(2). 317:setae 179:cave 173:is a 903:stub 812:GBIF 647:PMID 629:ISSN 582:ISSN 538:ISSN 429:link 327:Diet 250:and 244:Pitt 181:wētā 799:EoL 786:CoL 773:AFD 637:PMC 621:doi 572:doi 530:doi 411:doi 262:). 948:: 863:: 840:: 827:: 814:: 801:: 788:: 775:: 760:: 745:: 701:. 697:. 685:^ 677:23 675:. 671:. 659:^ 645:. 635:. 627:. 619:. 609:11 607:. 603:. 580:. 566:. 550:^ 536:. 528:. 518:29 516:. 512:. 498:^ 482:. 467:^ 457:. 437:^ 425:}} 421:{{ 407:19 405:. 401:. 376:. 246:, 242:, 211:. 191:, 934:e 927:t 920:v 909:. 703:9 653:. 623:: 615:: 588:. 574:: 544:. 532:: 524:: 492:. 431:) 417:. 413:: 386:. 236:,

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Ensifera
Rhaphidophoridae
Macropathinae
Novoplectron
monotypic
wētā
family
Rhaphidophoridae
endemic
Chatham Islands
broad-billed prions
storm petrels
Chatham Islands
New Zealand
Talitropsis crassicruris
Mangere
Pitt
Rangatira
The Sisters
https://wetageta.massey.ac.nz/Text%20files/NOVOPLECTRON2014.html
Pleioplectron
Pleioplectron serratum

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