33:
51:
323:, which are about three times the length of their body. Some sections of their thin legs are armed with variable numbers of spines. The subgenital plate of females tends to be broad and short with a wide distal margin. While males tend to have a short triangular subgenital plate that has a long abrupt taper and curved at the apex.
398:
564:"Diversity and distribution of Pleioplectron Hutton cave wētā (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae: Macropathinae), with the synonymy of Weta Chopard and the description of seven new species"
335:
that feed on animal and plant material found within the caves they inhabit. Although, they will forage in the surrounding area if food becomes scarce inside the cave. The diet of
428:
932:
837:
399:"Cave crickets and cave weta (Orthoptera, Rhaphidophoridae) from the southern end of the world: a molecular phylogeny test of biogeographical hypotheses"
811:
454:
32:
925:
668:
714:
455:"Revision of the Rhaphidophoridae (Orthoptera) of New Zealand. Part 1. The Rhaphidophoridae of the Chatham Islands 1954 Expedition"
271:
were collected from the
Chatham Islands in 1958. After examining them, Richards discovered that the Chatham Island endemic species
961:
918:
50:
772:
339:
mainly consists of dead seabirds. However, they have also been known to eat other types of animal and plant material.
601:"Fossil-calibrated phylogenies of Southern cave wētā show dispersal and extinction confound biogeographic signal"
251:
951:
875:
373:
956:
277:
Hutton, 1904 displayed five major morphological differences that were not found in other species of the genus
233:
694:
273:
349:
725:
422:
563:
852:
798:
612:
521:
509:
479:
259:
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45:
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785:
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628:
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320:
902:
865:
898:
636:
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have stocky bodies that can be up to 26 millimetres long and are thinly covered with short
299:
224:
196:
174:
641:
616:
600:
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294:
239:
669:"A new generic key to the New Zealand cave weta genera (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae)"
945:
267:
132:
777:
790:
208:
533:
289:
Richards, 1958, being described, and the
Chatham Island species was reassigned as
397:
Allegrucci, G., Trewick, S.A., Fortunato, A., Carchini, G., Sbordoni, V. (2010).
824:
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243:
228:
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102:
632:
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180:
332:
82:
62:
650:
742:
576:
414:
199:. Cave wētā are nocturnal, wingless crickets that occupy humid habitats.
192:
112:
624:
816:
293:(Hutton, 1904). This Chatham Island Rhaphidophoridae is sister to the
829:
281:. It was determined that this species did not belong to any genus of
203:
wētā generally live under stones and in burrows of seabirds, such as
92:
72:
719:
510:"A new weta from the Chatham Islands (Orthoptera: Raphidophoridae)"
599:
Dowle, Eddy J.; Trewick, Steven A.; Morgan-Richards, Mary (2024).
562:
Hegg, Danilo; Morgan-Richards, Mary; Trewick, Steven A. (2019).
316:
260:
https://wetageta.massey.ac.nz/Text%20files/NOVOPLECTRON2014.html
723:
803:
285:
that had been previously recognised. This led to a new genus,
374:"genus Novoplectron Richards, 1958: Orthoptera Species File"
906:
258:
wētā on the
Chatham main island. (See distribution map
732:
459:
Transactions of the Royal
Society of New Zealand 86
897:This article about a member of the insect family
926:
695:"Some Observations on New Zealand Cave-Wetas"
8:
427:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
514:Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand
933:
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720:
31:
20:
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575:
254:islands. However, there is an absence of
238:another New Zealand endemic species, on
365:
420:
265:Several wētā specimens from the genus
7:
894:
892:
853:b64da051-6332-4785-aadb-4fc37c807521
688:
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660:
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905:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
14:
40:Adult female Chatham Island wēta
319:. They have very long, tapering
227:(a group of offshore islands of
49:
873:Orthoptera Species File (old):
223:have only been recorded on the
403:Journal of Orthoptera Research
231:). These wētā exist alongside
1:
534:10.1080/03014223.1999.9517590
331:Cave wētās are predominantly
673:New Zealand Natural Sciences
568:European Journal of Taxonomy
16:Genus of orthopteran insects
508:Trewick, Steven A. (1999).
215:Distribution & Taxonomy
978:
891:
693:Richards, Aola M. (1961).
605:Royal Society Open Science
378:orthoptera.speciesfile.org
159:
154:
46:Scientific classification
44:
39:
30:
23:
234:Talitropsis crassicruris
962:Rhaphidophoridae stubs
453:Richards, A.M (1958).
274:Pleioplectron serratum
484:wetageta.massey.ac.nz
350:Novoplectron serratum
291:Novoplectron serratum
577:10.5852/ejt.2019.577
415:10.1665/034.019.0118
625:10.1098/rsos.231118
617:2024RSOS...1131118D
526:1999JRSNZ..29..165T
207:, mutton birds and
205:broad-billed prions
667:Ward, D.F (1997).
311:Wētā of the genus
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913:
886:
885:
861:Open Tree of Life
726:Taxon identifiers
355:
166:
165:
150:
969:
935:
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283:Rhaphidophoridae
189:Rhaphidophoridae
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123:Rhaphidophoridae
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952:Ensifera genera
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300:Ischyroplectron
225:Chatham Islands
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197:Chatham Islands
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12:
11:
5:
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729:
724:
718:
717:
709:
708:
682:
656:
591:
547:
520:(2): 165–173.
495:
480:"Novoplectron"
464:
434:
409:(1): 121–130.
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149:Richards, 1958
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318:
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306:
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296:
295:Bounty Island
292:
288:
284:
280:
279:Pleioplectron
276:
275:
270:
269:
268:Pleioplectron
263:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
235:
230:
226:
222:
214:
212:
210:
209:storm petrels
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176:
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133:Macropathinae
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29:
26:
22:
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907:expanding it
896:
888:
778:Novoplectron
764:Novoplectron
734:Novoplectron
733:
702:
698:
676:
672:
608:
604:
594:
567:
517:
513:
487:. Retrieved
483:
458:
423:cite journal
406:
402:
392:
381:. Retrieved
377:
368:
354:Hutton, 1904
348:
337:Novoplectron
336:
330:
313:Novoplectron
312:
310:
298:
290:
287:Novoplectron
286:
278:
272:
266:
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256:Novoplectron
255:
232:
221:Novoplectron
220:
218:
201:Novoplectron
200:
178:
170:Novoplectron
169:
168:
167:
160:
144:Novoplectron
143:
142:
25:Novoplectron
24:
18:
825:iNaturalist
758:Wikispecies
705:(2): 80–83.
252:The Sisters
229:New Zealand
129:Subfamily:
946:Categories
489:2023-08-28
461:: 263–274.
383:2023-09-04
360:References
333:scavengers
307:Morphology
219:The genus
161:See text.
109:Suborder:
103:Orthoptera
83:Arthropoda
957:Cave wētā
715:Peripatus
633:2054-5703
586:2118-9773
542:0303-6758
302:isolatum.
248:Rangatira
177:genus of
175:monotypic
69:Kingdom:
63:Eukaryota
749:Q7065037
743:Wikidata
679:: 13–17.
651:38356874
642:10864783
321:antennae
297:species
155:Species
119:Family:
113:Ensifera
79:Phylum:
73:Animalia
59:Domain:
876:1130382
866:3494839
843:1202273
817:1728881
699:Tuatara
613:Bibcode
570:(577).
522:Bibcode
343:Species
240:Mangere
195:to the
193:endemic
184:in the
139:Genus:
99:Order:
93:Insecta
89:Class:
850:NZOR:
649:
639:
631:
584:
540:
186:family
901:is a
838:IRMNG
830:85147
804:74118
791:8NW3V
611:(2).
317:setae
179:cave
173:is a
903:stub
812:GBIF
647:PMID
629:ISSN
582:ISSN
538:ISSN
429:link
327:Diet
250:and
244:Pitt
181:wētā
799:EoL
786:CoL
773:AFD
637:PMC
621:doi
572:doi
530:doi
411:doi
262:).
948::
863::
840::
827::
814::
801::
788::
775::
760::
745::
701:.
697:.
685:^
677:23
675:.
671:.
659:^
645:.
635:.
627:.
619:.
609:11
607:.
603:.
580:.
566:.
550:^
536:.
528:.
518:29
516:.
512:.
498:^
482:.
467:^
457:.
437:^
425:}}
421:{{
407:19
405:.
401:.
376:.
246:,
242:,
211:.
191:,
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920:v
909:.
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623::
615::
588:.
574::
544:.
532::
524::
492:.
431:)
417:.
413::
386:.
236:,
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