575:
33:
712:Župančič has had relatively little influence on the younger generations of Slovene authors. Nevertheless, many of his verses and utterances have become catchphrases or common cultural references. Today, he is still very popular as an author of children's literature. His collection of children's poetry called
636:
after 1945. After 2000, several interpretations of his poem "Zlato jabolko" (The Golden Apple), written in
September 1943, were used in the polemic about Župančič's political position during the war and after it, precisely if he knew about the killing of around 12,000 members of the
600:
and
Slovene Identity", in which he claimed that the Slovenes should not be too preoccupied about their language because they can keep their identity even if they lose the language. The article, published in a period when the Yugoslav authorities were sponsoring the official use of
336:
journals. After the end of the war in 1945, he was given several honorary positions and awards. During that period, he was dubbed "the people's poet." He died in
Ljubljana on June 11, 1949, and was buried with full honours in
428:
from 1908, the visions of an idyllic rural life and natural beauty are mixed with implicit images of social unrest, emigration, impoverishment, and economic decay of the contemporary agricultural society. The poems
1476:
723:
Numerous streets, public buildings, and institutions in
Slovenia, Serbia (mostly in Autonomous Province of Vojvodina) as well as in Slovene-inhabited areas of Italy and Austria are named after him.
582:
Already during his lifetime, Župančič was frequently accused of being excessively pragmatic and a political opportunist. In the 1920s, he was a staunch supporter of the cultural policies of the
1486:
1239:
414:
vision of the world and nature. He gradually turned from pure subjective issues to social, national, and political concerns. Already in 1900, he published the highly influential poem
1421:
293:, where he worked as a private tutor until 1910. In 1910, he returned to Ljubljana and worked as a stage director at the Drama Theater of Ljubljana. In 1912, the
1481:
1441:
301:
employed him as the director of the City
Archive, a post previously occupied by Župančič's former opponent, Anton Aškerc. The following year, 1913, he married
1471:
930:
1461:
1456:
1119:
329:
89:
1466:
1451:
673:), which was important for the popularization of Župančič's poetry in France. During his lifetime, his works were only translated into French and
385:
1066:
583:
294:
233:
circle of young
Slovene modernist artists, among whom were Ivan Cankar, Dragotin Kette and Josip Murn. In 1896, he went to study history and
1236:
1426:
1102:
372:(The Goblet of Inebriation). The collection, published at the same time and by the same publisher as Cankar's controversial book
437:(The Nail Maker's Song, 1912) are a powerful lyrical glorification of the vital and moral strength of oppressed manual workers.
1446:
1128:
Razmere v arhivskih depojih ; (Ne)znano v arhivskih fondih in zbirkah ; Medarhivsko sodelovanje: zbornik referatov
1099:
85:
380:. The two books marked the beginning of modernism in Slovenian literature and caused a controversy. All issues of Cankar's
1436:
460:
934:
1491:
559:
181:, but in the last forty years his influence has been declining and his poetry has lost much of its initial appeal.
341:
Cemetery on June 14, in the same grave as his friends from childhood Ivan Cankar, Dragotin Kette, and Josip Murn.
587:
1431:
447:Župančič was also a prolific and talented translator. He is best known for his translations of the majority of
376:(Eroticism), was a compendium of poems from Župančič's earlier periods, when he was strongly influenced by the
262:
388:
177:. In the period following World War I, Župančič was frequently regarded as the greatest Slovenian poet after
602:
586:, which aimed to create a unified Yugoslav nation. After 1929, he supported the centralist dictatorship of
400:
1255:
1178:
1139:
629:
1237:
Speech of
Slovenian Prime Minister Janez Janša on the anniversary of the end of World War Two (May 2005)
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349:
226:
222:
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317:. In 1920, he returned to his previous job as a stage director and later manager of the Drama Theater.
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523:
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238:
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During most of his lifetime, Župančič was regarded as a great author. He enjoyed the status of the
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276:
190:
52:
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250:
174:
666:
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544:
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419:
178:
1122:[Enrichment of Film Picture and Sound Through Time – Restoration of the Film O, Vrba]
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56:
249:
capital, he became acquainted with the contemporary currents in
European art, especially the
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882:
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592:
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134:
706:
1243:
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720:'Bubbles') has been published in more than 30 editions since it was first issued in 1915.
702:
526:, 1924), which were staged during the time when he headed the Drama Theater in Ljubljana.
480:
321:
246:
60:
1220:
286:
1048:
et al., Slovenska kultura v XX. stoletju (Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga – Delo, 2002), 114
205:. His father Franc Zupančič was a wealthy village merchant, his mother Ana Malić was of
1365:
1280:
698:
674:
642:
606:
508:
488:
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The poetry collection that Župančič is best known for is the book of children's poetry
406:Župančič's later poems showed little influence of decadentism, but remained close to a
357:
306:
298:
198:
162:
124:
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partition and annexation of
Slovenia in World War II, Župančič sympathized with the
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618:
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In 1900, he returned to
Ljubljana, where he taught as a substitute teacher at the
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was condemned by the most renowned Slovene conservative thinker of the time, the
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353:
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32:
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was officially banned, caused a huge controversy and a split in the journal
562:, who led its arrangement into a museum, and Župančič read Prešeren's poem "
411:
333:
272:, which had an important influence on Župančič's future poetic development.
234:
214:
170:
138:
81:
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Although Župančič remained a monarchist and Yugoslav nationalist until the
926:
492:
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422:'s birth, written as a battle song of his generation. In his masterpiece
407:
368:Župančič published his first collection of poems in 1899 under the title
258:
218:
64:
531:
338:
202:
1270:
Janko Kos, "Oton Župančič" in Slovenska kultura XX. stoletja, op.cit.
880:
Boštjan M. Turk, "Ob smrtni postelji: spregledani Oton Župančič", in
563:
472:
468:
242:
206:
529:
In 1940, Župančič collaborated in the production of the documentary
279:. He started to publish his poetry in the liberal literary magazine
1120:"Bogatitev filmske slike in zvoka skozi čas – obnova filma O, Vrba"
912:
910:
573:
456:
558:
and published after the war in 1945. The house was presented by
225:
intellectuals around the social activist, author and politician
1010:, "Spremna beseda" in Oton Župančič, Izbrane pesmi (Ljubljana:
1318:(Ljubljana: Filozofska fakulteta Univerze v Ljubljani, 1995)
455:, but he also translated other important authors, including
157:
poet, translator, and playwright. He is regarded, alongside
332:
and wrote poems under different pseudonyms for underground
1355:(Munich: Selbstverlag der Südosteuropa-Gesellschaft, 1991)
621:
rejected Župančič's views in his well-known polemic book
418:(The Song of Youth), on the occasion of the centenary of
671:
Oton Joupantchhitch: poète slovène. L'homme et l'oeuvre
1477:
Members of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts
1100:
Literature in Context. Oton Župančič: recepcija doma
245:
until 1900, but never completed his studies. In the
130:
115:
95:
71:
39:
23:
590:. In 1932, he published an article in the journal
566:". This is a rare preserved record of his voice.
1362:(Ljubljana: Slavistično društvo Slovenije, 2000)
1281:"Šček, Breda (1893–1968) - Slovenska biografija"
1176:Janko Kos, "Prevrednotenje Otona Župančiča" in
289:. In 1905, he traveled to Paris and settled in
221:capital, he initially frequented the circle of
1487:Presidents of the Slovene Writers' Association
1130:(in Slovenian and English). pp. 208–211.
348:was a renowned architect, and his younger son
1162:[Films from the Occupied Ljubljana].
705:have been published since. Slovene composer
149:(January 23, 1878 – June 11, 1949, pseudonym
8:
1335:(Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije, 1978)
1154:
1152:
917:Stanko Janež (1971). Živan Milisavac (ed.).
189:He was born Oton Zupančič in the village of
958:(Ljubljana: Cankarjeva založba, 1982), 413
31:
20:
1118:Marinko, Roman; Rau Selič, Marta (2007).
1422:People from the Municipality of Črnomelj
858:. Ljubljana: Partizanska knjiga, p. 115.
623:The Cultural Problem of Slovene Identity
330:Liberation Front of the Slovenian People
16:Slovene poet, translator, and playwright
1345:(Ljubljana: Univerza v Ljubljani, 1983)
1333:Mladi Župančič med tradicijo in moderno
847:
518:(A Night for Faithful Souls, 1904) and
1067:Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts
1059:"Župančič, Oton, akademik (1878–1949)"
811:(A Night for the Faithful Souls, 1904)
765:(The Evergreen beneath the Snow, 1945)
1382:(Ljubljana: Partizanska knjiga, 1978)
1256:Manipulacije s partizanskim pesnikom.
677:. Translations into German, English,
7:
1482:Slovenian people of Croatian descent
1442:Slovenian dramatists and playwrights
1372:(Ljubljana: Delavska enotnost, 1978)
1316:Recepcija bergsonizma na Slovenskem
1227:(Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga, 1999)
871:(Ljubljana: Slovenska straža, 1940)
645:militia that collaborated with the
632:in April 1941, he welcomed the new
209:origin. He attended high school in
904:, vol. 46, no. 6/7 (1998), 491–498
543:was born, and his home village of
539:, where the Slovene national poet
433:(The Blacksmith's Song, 1910) and
14:
741:(The Goblet of Inebriation, 1899)
1309:Oton Župančič: življenje in delo
1225:Konec tisočletja, račun stoletja
919:Jugoslovenski književni leksikon
313:, who was married to the author
709:set Župančič's works to music.
665:. In 1931, the French linguist
514:Župančič also wrote two plays,
1209:Slovenska kultura XX. stoletja
1207:Janko Kos, "Oton Župančič" in
1160:"Filmi iz okupirane Ljubljane"
669:published a book on Župančič (
391:and destroyed, and Župančič's
1:
1472:Norwegian–Slovene translators
1353:Ivan Cankar und Oton Župančič
1166:. RTV Slovenija. May 9, 2008.
277:Ljubljana Classical Gymnasium
257:literature. He also met with
1088:Pregled slovenskega slovstva
978:Pregled slovenskega slovstva
588:King Alexander of Yugoslavia
305:, daughter of the socialite
1462:Spanish–Slovene translators
1457:English–Slovene translators
1427:University of Vienna alumni
1285:www.slovenska-biografija.si
980:(Ljubljana: DZS, 1983), 267
925:] (in Serbo-Croatian).
898:, "Dialog z Župančičem" in
785:(Careless Wanderings, 1913)
547:. The film was directed by
1508:
1467:French–Slovene translators
1452:German–Slovene translators
1311:(Ljubljana: Mladika, 2007)
1223:, "Temna stran meseca" in
1198:(Ljubljana: Kritika, 1932)
1105:December 16, 2006, at the
229:, but later turned to the
1196:Kriza Ljubljanskega zvona
923:Yugoslav Literary Lexicon
791:(A Hundred Riddles, 1915)
759:(In the Vitus Dawn, 1920)
30:
1182:, n. 198 (1998), 105–119
797:(Ciciban and More, 1915)
389:Anton Bonaventura Jeglič
1242:March 19, 2009, at the
1023:Janko Kos, op.cit., 267
989:Janko Kos, op.cit., 269
886:(September 4, 2004), 35
609:and when even the name
309:and sister of the poet
854:Pogačnik, Jože. 1978.
747:(Over the Plain, 1904)
630:invasion of Yugoslavia
617:. The literary critic
579:
535:, which presented the
265:who introduced him to
261:students from eastern
1447:Slovenian translators
1360:Župančič in Nietzsche
1145:on December 22, 2014.
1034:Slovenska književnost
956:Slovenska književnost
869:Slovenija in Slovenci
856:Parametri in paralele
770:Children's literature
578:Župančič in the 1930s
577:
444:, published in 1915.
227:Janez Evangelist Krek
201:near the border with
169:, as the beginner of
1437:Slovenian male poets
1063:Slovenska biografija
832:Slovenian literature
819:Veronika of Desenice
653:Influence and legacy
649:in the Summer 1945.
639:Slovenian Home Guard
560:Fran Saleški Finžgar
524:Veronika of Desenice
461:Calderón de la Barca
239:University of Vienna
1343:Bergson in Župančič
941:. pp. 597–598.
837:Culture of Slovenia
779:(Easter Eggs, 1900)
763:Zimzelen pod snegom
497:George Bernard Shaw
384:were bought by the
297:mayor of Ljubljana
815:Veronika Deseniška
783:Lahkih nog naokrog
753:(Monologues, 1908)
732:Poetry collections
580:
520:Veronika Deseniška
350:Andrej O. Župančič
251:Viennese Secession
175:Slovene literature
1314:Boštjan M. Turk,
1164:MMC RTV Slovenija
809:Noč za verne duše
795:Ciciban in še kaj
584:Yugoslav monarchy
516:Noč za verne duše
378:decadent movement
144:
143:
131:Literary movement
57:Duchy of Carniola
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1138:. Archived from
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1075:
1073:
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1049:
1043:
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1021:
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1012:Mladinska knjiga
1005:
999:
998:Janko Kos, ibid.
996:
990:
987:
981:
974:
968:
967:Janko Kos, ibid.
965:
959:
949:
943:
942:
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872:
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634:communist regime
615:Ljubljanski zvon
593:Ljubljanski zvon
557:
505:G. K. Chesterton
386:Ljubljana Bishop
295:national liberal
282:Ljubljanski zvon
78:
50:January 23, 1878
49:
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35:
21:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1501:
1500:
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1492:Burials at Žale
1432:Slovenian poets
1402:
1401:
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1325:
1323:Further reading
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1244:Wayback Machine
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729:
716:(also known as
667:Lucien Tesnière
663:France Prešeren
661:second only to
655:
572:
551:
541:France Prešeren
481:Charles Dickens
370:Čaša opojnosti
366:
322:Italian Fascist
241:. He stayed in
187:
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61:Austria-Hungary
51:
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26:
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1387:External links
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651:
643:anti-communist
607:Drava Province
603:Serbo-Croatian
571:
568:
537:Prešeren House
489:Anatole France
451:'s plays into
401:Aleš Ušeničnik
393:Čaša opojnosti
365:
362:
360:, and author.
358:anthropologist
346:Marko Župančič
344:His older son
307:Marija Kessler
199:White Carniola
186:
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163:Dragotin Kette
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125:lyrical poetry
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1349:Jože Pogačnik
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683:Sándor Weöres
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1179:Nova revija
1086:Janko Kos,
1032:Janko Kos,
976:Janko Kos,
647:German army
552: [
501:Knut Hamsun
485:Leo Tolstoy
449:Shakespeare
397:neo-thomist
354:pathologist
326:Nazi German
320:During the
303:Ana Kessler
299:Ivan Tavčar
270:folk poetry
159:Ivan Cankar
121:epic poetry
86:SR Slovenia
1406:Categories
843:References
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707:Breda Šček
687:Macedonian
596:entitled "
435:Žebljarska
211:Novo Mesto
197:region of
167:Josip Murn
108:playwright
105:translator
96:Occupation
46:1878-01-23
1290:April 17,
1211:, op.cit.
952:Janko Kos
935:SR Serbia
901:Sodobnost
789:Sto ugank
695:Bulgarian
679:Hungarian
412:pantheist
334:communist
267:Ukrainian
259:Ruthenian
235:geography
219:Carniolan
217:. In the
215:Ljubljana
185:Biography
171:modernism
139:Modernism
135:Symbolism
82:Ljubljana
1240:Archived
1103:Archived
927:Novi Sad
826:See also
777:Pisanice
745:Čez plan
718:Mehurčki
691:Romanian
611:Slovenia
493:Voltaire
477:Stendhal
420:Prešeren
408:vitalist
247:Austrian
223:Catholic
207:Croatian
179:Prešeren
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65:Slovenia
63:(now in
1302:Sources
1259:Mladina
1072:July 7,
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714:Ciciban
605:in the
532:O, Vrba
509:Rostand
465:Molière
453:Slovene
442:Ciciban
431:Kovaška
382:Erotika
374:Erotika
291:Germany
263:Galicia
237:at the
213:and in
203:Croatia
195:Slovene
193:in the
155:Slovene
119:plays,
1136:899445
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703:Slovak
701:, and
564:O Vrba
507:, and
473:Balzac
469:Goethe
352:was a
243:Vienna
191:Vinica
53:Vinica
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699:Czech
641:, an
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457:Dante
151:Gojko
116:Genre
1292:2023
1074:2015
883:Delo
681:(by
545:Vrba
425:Duma
410:and
364:Work
339:Žale
324:and
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102:Poet
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