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Oval Office

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of the room's furniture is that of two high back chairs in front of the fireplace. The public sees this most often with the president seated on the left and a visiting head of state on the right. This allowed Roosevelt to be seated, with his guests at the same level, de-emphasizing his inability to stand without help. Construction of the modern Oval Office was completed in 1934.
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The room takes inspiration from the bow oval rooms in the main residence of the White House. The west wing oval office was created when the wing was expanded in the early 1900s, a few years after the wing was built. Presidents generally decorate the office to suit their own personal tastes, choosing
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can be seen, in the sconces flanking the windows and the representation of the eagle in the ceiling medallion. Roosevelt and Gugler worked closely together, often over breakfast, with Gugler sketching the president's ideas. One notion resulting from these sketches that has become fixed in the layout
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have been used in the Oval Office by U.S. presidents since its construction in 1909. The desk usually sits in front of the south wall of the Oval Office, which is composed of three large windows. Some presidents only use the desk in this room for ceremonial purposes, such as photo opportunities and
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to redesign it in 1933. To create additional staff space without increasing the apparent size of the building, Gugler excavated a full basement, added a set of subterranean offices under the adjacent lawn, and built an unobtrusive penthouse story. The directive to wring the most office space out of
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and John F. Kennedy administrations. Jacqueline Kennedy's redecoration of the Oval Office began on November 21, 1963, while she and President Kennedy were away on a trip to Texas. The following day, November 22, a red carpet was installed, just as the Kennedys were making their way through Dallas,
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and completed in 1909, the office was centered on the building's south facade, much as the oval rooms in the White House are. Taft wanted to be more involved with the day-to-day operation of his presidency, and intended the office to be the hub of his administration. The Taft Oval Office had ample
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Though some presidents have chosen to do day-to-day work in a smaller study just west of the Oval Office, most use the actual Oval Office for work and meetings. Traffic from the large numbers of staff, visitors, and pets over time takes its toll. There have been four sets of flooring in the Oval
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the room has remained mostly unchanged architecturally. More than any president, Roosevelt left an impression on the room and its use. Doors and window frames have been modified slightly. A screen door on the east wall was removed after the installation of air conditioning. President Lyndon B.
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natural light from its three windows and skylight. It featured a white marble mantel, simple Georgian Revival woodwork, and twin glass-doored bookcases. It also was likely the most colorful presidential office in history; its walls were covered with vibrant seagrass green burlap.
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where the president was assassinated. Johnson had the red carpet removed and the Truman carpet reinstalled, and used the latter for his administration. Since Johnson, most administrations have created their own oval carpet, working with an interior designer and the
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Johnson's row of wire service Teletype machines on the southeast wall required cutting plaster and flooring to accommodate wiring. The Georgian style plaster ornament has been cleaned to remove accumulated paint, and a series of electrified wall
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Washington received his guests, standing between the windows in his back drawing-room. The company, entering a front room and passing through an unfolding door, made their salutations to the President, and turning off, stood on one
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The basic Oval Office furnishings have been a desk in front of the three windows at the south end, a pair of chairs in front of the fireplace at the north end, a pair of sofas, and assorted tables and chairs. The
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and others. Over time, traditional busts of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, or Benjamin Franklin have given way to heads of Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman or Dwight Eisenhower. Western bronzes by
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the existing building was responsible for its narrow corridors and cramped staff offices. Gugler's most visible addition was the expansion of the building eastward for a new Cabinet Room and Oval Office.
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into the newly constructed wing in 1902. His workspace was a two-room suite of Executive Office and Cabinet Room, occupying the eastern third of the building. Its furniture, including the
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A tradition evolved in the latter part of the twentieth century of each new administration redecorating the office to the president's liking. A new administration usually selects an oval
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oak and walnut, in a cross parquet pattern similar in design to a 1933 Eric Gugler sketch, which had never been executed. In August 2005, the floor was replaced again under President
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President Barack Obama honored Abraham Lincoln with the portrait by Story, a bust by Augustus Saint-Gaudens, and a copy of the Emancipation Proclamation. Below the proclamation was a
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and later underwent a complete refit, repaint, and restock paid for by the United States Government. It was returned to England in 1856 and decommissioned in 1879. The same year the
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as their private offices and libraries. This cultural association, between the president and an oval room, was more fully expressed in the Taft Oval Office (1909) in the West Wing.
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from the back sitting near the fireplace with view toward desk, Rose Garden doorway at left, private study door ajar at right, and door to his secretary's office ajar at far left.
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The Oval Office was undergoing redecoration at the time of Kennedy's assassination. Lyndon B. Johnson retained the new white drapery, but chose not to use the new red rug.
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furniture and drapery and often commissioning oval carpets. Artwork is selected from the White House collection, or borrowed from museums for the president's term.
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visited President Washington in Philadelphia in June 1792, and probably saw the bow window. The next month, Hoban won the design competition for the White House.
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which Queen Victoria could gift to the American president. Following a design competition, Queen Victoria ordered that three desks be made from the timbers of
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Statuettes, busts, heads, and figurines are frequently displayed in the Oval Office. Abraham Lincoln has been the most common subject, in works by sculptors
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and dining room; the northwest door opens onto the main corridor of the West Wing; and the northeast door opens to the office of the president's secretary.
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President George W. Bush mixed traditional works with paintings by Texas artists and Western sculptures. Following the September 11, 2001 attacks, British
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President Trump initially used the Obama striped wallpaper, but replaced it with white and gray brocade wallpaper during renovations made in August 2017.
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by George Henry Story hung in George W. Bush's office, continued in Barack Obama's and currently hangs in Joe Biden's. Three landscapes and cityscapes –
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The rug's border incorporates quotes from Abraham Lincoln, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, and Martin Luther King, Jr.
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President Harding died in office on August 2, 1923. This photo, taken on the day of his funeral, shows mourning crepes tied to the desk chair and
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Location of the Yellow Oval Room on the second floor of the White House. A number of presidents used this as their private office or library.
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mantel was made for the Taft Oval Office in 1909 and salvaged after the 1929 West Wing fire. A tradition of displaying potted Swedish ivy (
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Artworks are selected from the White House collection or may be borrowed from museums or individuals for the length of an administration.
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and sailing ships, and models of jet airplanes. A series of paintings held pride of place over the mantel, including Rembrandt Peale's
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requested that a panel be installed in the kneehole during his presidency. The desk was used in various areas of the White House until
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Taft Oval Office, completed 1909. Nearly identical in size to the modern office, it was damaged by fire in 1929 and demolished in 1933.
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made the West Wing a permanent building, doubling its size by expanding it southward, and building the first Oval Office. Designed by
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The elliptic salon at the center of the White House was the outstanding feature of Hoban's original plan. Oval rooms became common in
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President Lyndon Johnson installed sconces on either side of the mantel, and added the office's first painting by a woman artist,
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The modern Oval Office was built at the West Wing's southeast corner, offering Roosevelt, who was physically disabled and used a
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President Roosevelt moved the marble mantel, 2 of the sconces, the rug, drapery, desk, and furniture to the modern Oval Office.
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The Oval Office has become associated in Americans' minds with the presidency itself through memorable images, such as a young
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desk was transferred, on loan, to the Smithsonian Institution and went on tour around the country to help raise funds for the
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After the fire, the president used "the great mahogany desk presented to Hoover by furniture makers in Grand Rapids." Seale,
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In the late 1980s, a comprehensive assessment of the entire house, including the Oval Office, was made as part of the
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occupied the Philadelphia mansion from March 1797, and used the bow window in the same manner as had his predecessor.
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President Joe Biden's Oval Office features a cluster of five portraits at its north end, with Frank O. Salisbury's
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Trump insisted on hanging bright gold drapes in the Oval Office — here are past presidents' offices for comparison
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President George H. W. Bush hung landscape paintings on the walls, along with three portraits: Rembrandt Peale's
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President Richard Nixon tried three different portraits of George Washington over the mantel, and hung a copy of
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Curved foundations of Washington's bow window were uncovered during archaeological excavation of the site of the
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President Harry Truman receiving a marble bust of Simon Bolivar from a Venezuelan delegation, December 27, 1946
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Franklin D. Roosevelt was the first president to occupy the Modern Oval Office, and placed Rembrandt Peale's
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and damaged the floor with his golf spikes. Johnson had the floor replaced in the mid-1960s with wood-grain
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President Dwight D. Eisenhower filled the office walls with landscape paintings, as well as a portrait of
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Traditional hand-shake photo seated in front of the fireplace. President G. W. Bush at right, the guest (
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President Bill Clinton chose the Childe Hassam and Norman Rockwell paintings mentioned above, along with
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longcase clock, made in Boston by John and Thomas Seymour c. 1795–1805 – commonly known as the
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William Allman, White House Curator, "Oval Office Tour, December 1, 2008," CSPAN documentary, 00:45.
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for his one term, making it the shortest-serving desk to date. Other past presidents have used the
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The Oval Office floor has been replaced several times, most recently during the administration of
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Note the Art Moderne sconces between the windows of the restored Oval Office, in this 1933 photo.
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by William T. Carlton, a genre scene depicting African-Americans gathered in anticipation of the
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was trapped in Arctic ice in 1854 and abandoned. The ship was discovered in 1855 by an American
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Following the December 24, 1929 fire, President Hoover and his staff relocated to the adjacent
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Under This Roof The White House and the Presidency—21 Presidents, 21 Rooms, 21 Inside Stories
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desk has spent the longest time there, having been used by eight presidents in the room. The
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Since the present Oval Office's construction in 1934 during the administration of President
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three-quarter-length portrait – over the mantel at the north end of the room. A portrait of
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in 2007. They are exhibited under glass at the President's House Commemoration, next to the
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In 1790, Washington built a large, two-story, semi-circular addition to the rear of the
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President Johnson used the same desk he had used as a U.S. Senator and Vice-President.
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White House, 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, Northwest, Washington, District of Columbia, DC
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President John F. Kennedy surrounded himself with paintings of naval battles from the
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became the first president to occupy the White House. He and his successor, President
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replaced the Oval Office's 23-year-old dark green carpet in 1947. He had revised the
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President Donald Trump hung mostly portraits on the office walls: Rembrandt Peale's
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President Taft moved the Theodore Roosevelt desk and furniture to the Oval Office.
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launched a competition to design a piece of furniture made from the timbers of the
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Joe Biden keeps a small TV in a picture frame in the Oval Office - The Independent
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Franklin D. Roosevelt in the newly completed Modern Oval Office, December 31, 1934
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from the Oval Office on occasion. Examples include Kennedy presenting news of the
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President Gerald Ford hung historic paintings, possibly in anticipation of the
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desk was designed by Morant, Boyd, & Blanford, built by William Evenden at
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White House Historical Association and the National Geographic Society: 1986.
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White House Historical Association and the National Geographic Society: 2001.
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The ratio of the major axis to the minor axis is approximately 21:17 or 1.24.
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The Yellow Oval Room as President Franklin D. Roosevelt's private office, 1933
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William Allman, White House Curator, "Oval Office Tour, December 1, 2008,"
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In the 19th century, some presidents used the White House's second-floor
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President Wilson rarely used the Oval Office, preferring to work in the
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President Coolidge's first official photograph, taken August 15, 1923.
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President Harry S. Truman displayed works related to his home state of
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Presidential Medal of Freedom awarded to then Vice President Biden by
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has been used by all U.S. presidents since 1977 with the exception of
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Pictures of the Oval Office during different presidencies (1909–2005)
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Plaster ceiling medallion installed in 1934 includes elements of the
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installed over softwood; however, President Eisenhower was an avid
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President Barack Obama with Oval Office artwork, September 28, 2012
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never occupied the White House. He spent most of his presidency in
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The redecoration of the Oval Office is usually coordinated by the
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desk in Bill Clinton's office and did the same in Barack Obama's.
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press announcements, while others use it as their main workspace.
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Dissatisfied with the size and layout of the West Wing, President
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A panoramic view of the Oval Office, January 26, 2017. President
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peering through the front panel of his father's desk, President
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Replaced Kennedy brass lanterns with Neoclassical brass sconces
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Office of the President of the United States in the White House
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The White House: The Historic Furnishing & First Families.
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after World War II, and his blue-gray carpet incorporated the
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Exterior of the Oval Office from the South Lawn, July 15, 2006
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William Seale, "James Hoban: Builder of the White House," in
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President Hoover views West Wing fire ruins, January 15, 1930
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Line of rise (the point at which the ceiling starts to arch)
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Upstairs at the White House: My Life with the First Ladies.
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hung in the offices of Lyndon B. Johnson, Ronald Reagan,
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On December 24, 1929, during the first year of President
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Misty Malarky Ying Yang to brighten her father President
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The White House was not ready for occupancy until 1800.
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An Invitation to the White House: At Home with History.
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Designing Camelot: The Kennedy White House Restoration.
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had it moved to the Oval Office in 1961. Following the
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Light from the Sky: A Tom Lea Retrospective, 1907–2001
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Theodore Roosevelt Executive Office and Cabinet Room,
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Executive Office of the President of the United States
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Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum
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have been frequent choices: Lyndon Johnson displayed
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from White House Museum. Scroll to bottom for photo.
4351:. April 16, 1881. p. 472. Retrieved January 9, 2021. 6509: 6461: 6413: 6281: 6233: 6168: 6116: 6045: 5984: 5936: 5918: 5907: 4895:
from U.S. Senate Vice-Presidential Bust Collection.
1493:, in exactly the same pattern as the Reagan floor. 780:. After this tour, the desk was put on view at the 313:The Yellow Oval Room about 1868 used as President 6627:Georgian Revival architecture in Washington, D.C. 5712:The White House: The History of an American Idea. 5293:"In context: Churchill, MLK busts in Oval Office" 5267:"Trump plans personal touch for Oval Office wall" 4832: 4830: 4828: 4826: 4536:(New York: Union League Club, 2013), pp. 198-200. 4308: 4306: 4304: 4164:. Globe Pequot Press / Lyons Press. p. 208. 386:greenhouses, which had been erected by President 5714:White House Historical Association: 1992, 2001. 5387:"Inside Joe Biden's newly decorated Oval Office" 5260: 5258: 4999:from Wikimedia Commons. Lent by the Bush Family. 4277:"Treasures of the White House: "Resolute" desk"" 3727:The City of Washington from Beyond the Navy Yard 3142:The City of Washington from Beyond the Navy Yard 2910:The City of Washington from Beyond the Navy Yard 2788:The City of Washington from Beyond the Navy Yard 2613:(photograph of the Earth from the Moon's orbit) 2335:Replaced Art Moderne sconces with brass lanterns 682:. Of the six desks used in the Oval Office, the 5771:White House Museum online tour: the Oval Office 4961:"The Artwork of President Reagan's Oval Office" 3967:(New York: Simon & Schuster, 2001), p. 490. 3633:The World Cup miniature trophy was a gift from 778:John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum 667:The first desk used in the Oval Office was the 5544:"NASA Lends Moon Rock for Oval Office Display" 5231: 5229: 5227: 5225: 5071:"Bush weaves Rug story into many an occasion," 4561:Buchanan, Larry; Stevens, Matt (May 5, 2021). 4188:Andriotis, Mary Elizabeth (January 19, 2021). 3950:Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography 6564:President's House, Ninth Street, Philadelphia 5824: 2625:Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum 1039:, photographs of sailboats, and ship models. 717:desk, the current desk in use, is built from 8: 5334:Elizabeth, Mary; riotis (January 21, 2021). 4271: 4269: 4267: 4265: 4263: 4261: 4053:The greenhouses were disassembled and moved. 2693:City of Washington from Beyond the Navy Yard 1428:, working with an interior designer and the 1224:City of Washington from Beyond the Navy Yard 842:City of Washington from Beyond the Navy Yard 460:), showing the curve of the Taft Oval Office 4556: 4554: 4552: 4550: 4548: 4546: 4544: 4542: 4505: 4503: 3545:Additional American and presidential flags 2633:designed the Oval Office's royal blue rug. 5915: 5831: 5817: 5809: 5682:The White House: An Architectural History. 4778:from Harry S. Truman Presidential Library. 4510:"Historic Desk Loaned to President Carter" 3948:"Recollections of Judge John B. Wallace," 3864:"The 37th President Is First to Quit Post" 1995: 1726: 609:seal of the president of the United States 564:seal of the president of the United States 6253:Presidential Emergency Operations Center 4914:from White House Historical Association. 4881:from White House Historical Association. 4756:from White House Historical Association. 4621:from Harry S. Truman Library and Museum. 4609:from Harry S. Truman Library and Museum. 4183: 4181: 3939:from White House Historical Association. 2454:Round coffee table, with phone in drawer 2054:Arched-back armchairs (against the wall) 1519: 964:over the mantel. Assorted prints of the 811:Most presidents have hung a portrait of 721:timbers that were once part of the ship 557: 43: 31: 6400:White House to Treasury Building tunnel 3854: 3224:William J. Clinton Presidential Library 2333:Round coffee table, with phone attached 1616: 1469:Office. The original floor was made of 1172: 770:1963 assassination of President Kennedy 443: 291: 5729:Coward, McCann & Geoghegan: 1973. 5609:Portions of this article are based on 5318:"President Trump signs tax bill - CNN" 5129: 5087:Manetti, Michelle (January 23, 2017). 4924:"Oval Office has new face for Reagan," 4406: 4396: 4391:House of Commons of the United Kingdom 2041:Marble mantel (from prior Oval Office) 1693:View from fireplace mantel: President 1170:given pride of place over the mantel. 1098:going into effect on January 1, 1863. 1017:by Western artist Frederic Remington. 205:, a new city, was under construction. 147:announcing his resignation from office 125:astronauts during their moonwalk, and 40:on the night of his inauguration, 2021 5635:Abbott James A., and Elaine M. Rice. 5486: 5484: 5329: 5327: 5291:Valverde, Miriam (January 22, 2017). 5127: 5125: 5123: 5121: 5119: 5117: 5115: 5113: 5111: 5109: 4806:from Sotheby's Auction, May 22, 2008. 4631:Eisenhower, Dwight (August 9, 1960), 2531:by Elizabeth Shoumatoff (on mantel). 2199:Portrait of Franklin Delano Roosevelt 1818:Theodore Roosevelt Executive Office, 7: 6421:Eisenhower Executive Office Building 5680:Ryan, William and Desmond Guinness. 5160:Campbell, Janie (January 20, 2017). 4802:USS United States vs. HMS Macedonian 3166:, copy after William Henry Bartlett 2344:USS United States vs. HMS Macedonian 2331:2 white sofas (not against the wall) 2222:Harry S. Truman Presidential Library 2207:Prints of biplanes and sailing ships 1122:August 28, 1963, March on Washington 1009:Equestrian Portrait of Simon Bolivar 5622:The White House: An Historic Guide. 5385:Maegan Vazquez (January 21, 2021). 5136:"A look inside Biden's Oval Office" 5134:Linskey, Annie (January 20, 2021). 4789:Harry S. Truman: His Life and Times 4523:. 1977. Retrieved December 1, 2020. 3598:Equestrian statue of Andrew Jackson 3025:, copy after William Henry Bartlett 2902:, copy after William Henry Bartlett 2780:, copy after William Henry Bartlett 2769:Placed the Ford sofas back-to-back 2684:, copy after William Henry Bartlett 2189:Equestrian Statue of Andrew Jackson 1665:seated at lower left holds meeting. 748:. The one that is now known as the 671:, and the desk currently in use by 585:goes back to the administration of 510:Location of the Oval Office in the 393:Roosevelt moved the offices of the 6547:White House Historical Association 5766:Oval Office and Presidential desks 5748:Oval Office historical photo essay 5542:Dunbar, Brian (January 21, 2021). 5265:Karni, Annie (December 13, 2016). 5236:Hannity, Sean (January 26, 2017). 4700:Historic American Buildings Survey 4470:Program ID 444985-5. 32:10 - 38:50 4435:White House Historical Association 4282:White House Historical Association 4216:Fallows, James (August 27, 2017). 3977:A Window with Its Place in History 3541:White & gray brocade wallpaper 3371:George W. Bush Presidential Center 2974:Ronald Reagan Presidential Library 2381:Buffalo Hunt Under Wolf Skin Masks 2043:2 sconces (from prior Oval Office) 1629:'s children visit the Oval Office. 1507:Historic American Buildings Survey 329:The Yellow Oval Room as President 25: 5776:The Oval Office on Whitehouse.gov 4965:The Reagan Library Education Blog 4244:Hess, Stephen (January 8, 2009). 792:desk to the Oval Office in 1977. 210:President's House in Philadelphia 6159: 6153: 6147: 6141: 5798:An Office Fitted for a President 5725:West, J.B. with Mary Lynn Kotz. 5684:McGraw Hill Book Company: 1980. 5518:"Harry Truman Statue & Bust" 5186:Ross, Martha (August 24, 2017). 4677:. March 14, 2000. Archived from 4482:Kettler, Sara (April 23, 2019). 4160:Brandus, Paul (September 2015). 4008:The President's House, A History 3658: 3653: 3522: 3516: 3437:Working on the Statue of Liberty 3395: 3389: 3244: 3238: 3105: 3099: 3085:George Bush Presidential Library 2994: 2862: 2856: 2749: 2733:President Ford first placed the 2645: 2549: 2543: 2463:Covered floor with wood-grained 2448:Banquette with three televisions 2426: 2307: 2255: 2102: 2056:"Lawson" sofa (against the wall) 2028: 1992:Modern Oval Office, 1934–present 1968: 1914: 1891: 1864: 1837: 1759: 1702: 1686: 1670: 1654: 1634: 1619: 1384: 1366: 1346: 1327: 1307: 1289: 1284:(1863) by William Tolman Carlton 1272: 1254: 1235: 1215: 1193: 1175: 886:Working on the Statue of Liberty 835:and Bill Clinton. A portrait of 656:in 1963. Note the Truman carpet. 502:Modern Oval Office: 1934–present 489: 477: 465: 446: 345: 322: 306: 294: 137:'s day. Several presidents have 6248:Graphics and Calligraphy Office 5463:"Public Art: Protest + Justice" 4534:The Union League Club 1863-2013 3593:Bust of Martin Luther King, Jr. 3480:Bust of Martin Luther King, Jr. 3463:Burly Cobb's House, South Truro 3421:Taupe rug with quotes in border 2842:Jimmy Carter Library and Museum 2235:In 1933, as presiding judge of 1806:Side chairs covered in leather 121:speaking by telephone with the 6569:New York City Government House 6542:Solar power at the White House 5852:President of the United States 5039:from Questroyal Fine Art, LLC. 3679:G.W. Bush cream-colored sofas 2905:Eastport and Passamaquoddy Bay 2783:Eastport and Passamaquoddy Bay 2687:Eastport and Passamaquoddy Bay 1243:Eastport and Passamaquoddy Bay 1114:bust of Martin Luther King Jr. 851:Eastport and Passamaquoddy Bay 89:The oval room has three large 69:president of the United States 1: 6431:White House Conference Center 6426:New Executive Office Building 6315:Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben 5854:(1800–1814; 1817–1948; 1952–) 5761:: "Inside the Real West Wing" 5639:Van Nostrand Reinhold: 1998. 4607:Portrait of George Washington 4456:. May 3, 2018. Archived from 4326:. Retrieved December 23, 2020 4010:(Washington, D. C., 1986), 8. 3839:Oval Office grandfather clock 3817:Presidential Medal of Freedom 3626:Trump International Golf Club 3623:Mini World Cup replica trophy 3543:G.W. Bush cream-colored sofas 3203:Bust of Franklin D. Roosevelt 2941:The Great Saddles of the West 1950:State, War, and Navy Building 1819: 1785:Walls covered in green burlap 1649:play golf in the Oval Office. 1338: 1246: 1204: 1151:, Joseph-Siffred Duplessis's 598:Oval Office grandfather clock 454: 367: 333:'s private office, 1886. The 6405:White House vegetable garden 5654:Simon & Schuster: 2000. 4959:egraybill (April 21, 2021). 4437:. Retrieved January 3, 2021. 4374:. Retrieved January 9, 2021. 3937:Why is the Oval Office oval? 3553:Ralph Eleaser Whiteside Earl 3377:designed the "Sunbeam" rug. 3323:Bust of Dwight D. Eisenhower 3124:Striped red and white sofas 2961:Numerous family photographs 2927:by Alfred Wadsworth Thompson 2795:by Alfred Wadsworth Thompson 2709:by Alfred Wadsworth Thompson 2437:Kennedy red rug (first term) 1485:had the floor replaced with 905:desk in Joe Biden's office. 401:, was designed by architect 6393:Tennis and basketball court 6273:White House Military Office 5018:September 10, 2008, at the 4928:Los Angeles Herald-Examiner 4872:FDR by Elizabeth Shoumatoff 4246:"What Now? The Oval Office" 3994:"Photos of the archaeology" 1723:Taft Oval Office, 1909–1933 1661:View from above: President 1063:mission – beside his desk. 901:currently hangs beside the 529:engaged New York architect 453:Exterior of the West Wing ( 413:Taft Oval Office: 1909–1933 407:A. H. Davenport and Company 271:early in the 19th century. 97:; the west door leads to a 6643: 6258:White House Family Theater 5850:Official residence of the 4021:White House History no. 22 3415:first few months into term 3186:Appeal to the Great Spirit 2673:Removed the brass sconces 1778:Bookcases with glass doors 1301:Alfred Wordsworth Thompson 1249:1840) by Victor De Grailly 1077:, Charles Willson Peale's 867:Alfred Wordsworth Thompson 853:by Victor de Grailly, and 631: 622:Curator of the White House 578:Plectranthus verticillatus 378:was the idea of President 340:stands before the windows. 199:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 188: 6296:Jacqueline Kennedy Garden 6139: 5961:Diplomatic Reception Room 5846: 5793:2010 Oval Office Makeover 5650:Clinton, Hillary Rodham. 5061:Lent by the Witte Museum. 5033:San Antonio Museum of Art 4892:Bust of Lyndon B. Johnson 4619:Portrait of Simon Bolivar 4597:from The Greatest of Art. 4318:January 25, 2021, at the 3785:by Augustus Saint-Gaudens 3683:Franklin Delano Roosevelt 3588:Bust of Winston Churchill 3585:by Augustus Saint-Gaudens 3494:Numerous family pictures 3491:Emancipation Proclamation 3476:by Augustus Saint-Gaudens 3455:Cobb's Barns, South Truro 3355:Numerous family pictures 3350:Government Art Collection 3346:Prime Minister Tony Blair 3337:Bust of Winston Churchill 3297:Chili Queens at the Alamo 3211:Numerous family pictures 3151:by William Tolman Carlton 3072:Numerous family pictures 2807:Bust of George Washington 2799:Bust of Benjamin Franklin 2775:by Charles Willson Peale. 2513:Bust of Lyndon B. Johnson 2017: 2010: 2007: 2004: 1998: 1771: 1746: 1741: 1738: 1735: 1729: 1591:Approximate circumference 1458:Franklin Delano Roosevelt 1124:, at which King gave his 1107:bust of Winston Churchill 1103:Prime Minister Tony Blair 1096:Emancipation Proclamation 819:Porthole portrait or the 634:List of Oval Office desks 484:West Wing expansion, 1934 269:neoclassical architecture 6622:Rooms in the White House 6243:Office of the First Lady 5786:August 11, 2006, at the 5781:Google Sketchup 3D Model 4877:October 6, 2014, at the 4702:(HABS) No. DC-37, " 4595:President Woodrow Wilson 4515:August 26, 2021, at the 4429:August 26, 2021, at the 4023:(Spring 2008), pp. 8–12. 3952:, vol. 2 (1878), p. 175. 3914:Michael E. Eidenmuller. 3870:. No. 9 August 1974 3844:Presidential call button 3807:Numerous family pictures 3611:Numerous family pictures 3413:G.W. Bush gold drapery ( 3264:Replaced the wood floor 3053:by Charles Willson Peale 2897:by Charles Willson Peale 2815:Bust of Thomas Jefferson 2717:Adolph Alexander Weinman 2704:by Charles Willson Peale 2679:by Charles Willson Peale 2583:by Charles Willson Peale 2439:Truman rug (second term) 2386:Photographs of sailboats 2357:Constitution - Guerriere 2352:The White House Long Ago 2237:Jackson County, Missouri 2015:Personal mementos/Misc. 2001: 1782:E. F. Caldwell & Co. 1732: 1534:Major axis (north-south) 918:Adolph Alexander Weinman 55:in the Oval Office, 2021 48:President Joe Biden and 6078:President's Dining Room 5669:Abbeville Press: 2000. 5522:Truman State University 5361:"Franklin D. Roosevelt" 4905:Seymour tall-case clock 4634:Letter to Leon W. Scott 4521:Smithsonian Institution 4372:Royal Museums Greenwich 4366:April 28, 2019, at the 3793:by William J. Williams 3783:Bust of Abraham Lincoln 3619:Wounded Warrior Project 3583:Bust of Abraham Lincoln 3474:Bust of Abraham Lincoln 3369:Oval Office replica at 3328:Bust of Abraham Lincoln 3222:Oval Office replica at 3195:Bust of Abraham Lincoln 3112:Kaki Hockersmith, 1993 3083:Oval Office replica at 2972:Oval Office replica at 2920:Preaching to the Troops 2886:Replaced the wood floor 2840:Oval Office replica at 2825:Bust of Harry S. Truman 2735:Seymour tall-case clock 2670:Seymour tall-case clock 2623:Oval Office replica at 2595:Bust of Abraham Lincoln 2264:Theodore Roosevelt desk 2220:Oval Office replica at 2115:Blue-gray rug with the 2111:Theodore Roosevelt desk 2079:Oval Office replica at 1927:Theodore Roosevelt desk 1791:Theodore Roosevelt desk 1159:and Ralph E. W. Earl's 1143:, George P. A. Healy's 1126:"I Have a Dream" speech 782:Smithsonian Institution 669:Theodore Roosevelt desk 189:Washington's bow window 6453:Presidential Townhouse 5880:Germantown White House 5869:Alexander Macomb House 5697:The President's House. 4945:April 7, 2014, at the 4774:April 7, 2014, at the 4341:July 22, 2021, at the 3918:. Americanrhetoric.com 3743:Martin Luther King Jr. 3722:The Avenue in the Rain 3502: 3432:The Avenue in the Rain 3363: 3332:Augustus Saint-Gaudens 3220: 3134:The Avenue in the Rain 3081: 3051:Benjamin Henry Latrobe 3028:Rutland Falls, Vermont 2970: 2838: 2817:by Jean-Antoine Houdon 2731: 2723:by Frederic Remington 2621: 2590:William Henry Bartlett 2526: 2411: 2354:by Jacqueline Kennedy 2290: 2241:Kansas City Courthouse 2233: 2218: 2089: 2058:6 cane-back armchairs 2052:Arched-back desk chair 1943:Upholstered furniture 1816: 1545:Minor axis (east-west) 1453: 1355:The Avenue in the Rain 1079:Benjamin Henry Latrobe 1032: 910:Augustus Saint-Gaudens 876:The Avenue in the Rain 859:William Henry Bartlett 808: 657: 567: 522: 514: 422: 371: 235: 185: 56: 41: 6501:West Executive Avenue 6476:East Executive Avenue 5956:Office of the Curator 5928:Chief Floral Designer 5416:americanindian.si.edu 4987:from Chicago Tribune. 4985:"Easy come, easy go," 4910:May 30, 2013, at the 4739:The President's House 4726:The President's House 4658:from Virginia Memory. 4251:Brookings Institution 4112:The President's House 4099:The President's House 4077:The President's House 4042:The President's House 3981:Philadelphia Inquirer 3706:by George Henry Story 3675:Clinton navy blue rug 3580:by Frederic Remington 3559:by George Henry Story 3501: 3471:by Frederic Remington 3452:by George Henry Story 3362: 3320:by Frederic Remington 3315:by Frederic Remington 3309:by George Henry Story 3251:Ken Blasingame, 2001 3219: 3172:by Frederic Remington 3164:The President's House 3080: 3070:by Frederic Remington 3065:by Frederic Remington 3032:Frederic Edwin Church 3023:The President's House 2969: 2938:by Frederic Remington 2933:by Frederic Remington 2922:by Sanford R. Gifford 2900:The President's House 2837: 2822:by Frederic Remington 2778:The President's House 2730: 2682:The President's House 2620: 2604:Edward Marshall Boehm 2586:The President's House 2529:Franklin D. Roosevelt 2525: 2494:Franklin D. Roosevelt 2450:Kennedy rocking chair 2441:Kennedy white drapery 2410: 2289: 2232: 2217: 2088: 2023:Franklin D. Roosevelt 1962:Franklin D. Roosevelt 1941:6 cane-back armchairs 1815: 1780:Lighting fixtures by 1742:Paintings/Sculptures/ 1503:National Park Service 1481:. In 1982, President 1443: 1374:Franklin D. Roosevelt 1341:1915) by George Story 1187:Charles Willson Peale 1168:Franklin D. Roosevelt 1081:, and Thomas Sully's 1044:Franklin D. Roosevelt 1030: 855:The President's House 821:Charles Willson Peale 806: 762:Franklin D. Roosevelt 641: 561: 527:Franklin D. Roosevelt 520: 509: 420: 365: 230: 180: 47: 35: 6339:Marquis de Lafayette 6088:Queens' Sitting Room 6068:Lincoln Sitting Room 4940:Oval Office Flooring 4930:, September 5, 1981. 4655:Waiting for the Hour 4496:on January 14, 2021. 4393:. 1882. p. 130. 4386:Parliamentary Papers 4289:on December 17, 2020 3628:Championship trophy 3148:Waiting for the Hour 2907:by Victor de Grailly 2785:by Victor de Grailly 2737:in the Oval Office. 2689:by Victor de Grailly 2666:2 yellow wing chairs 2498:Elizabeth Shoumatoff 2361:Michele Felice Corne 2249:Dwight D. Eisenhower 2210:Jet-airplane models 1954:Trump administration 1465:have come and gone. 1281:Waiting for the Hour 1139:, Asher B. Durand's 1135:, George H. Story's 1091:Waiting for the Hour 1048:Elizabeth Shoumatoff 617:Dwight D. Eisenhower 403:Charles Follen McKim 228:, and his birthday. 167:September 11 attacks 143:Cuban Missile Crisis 139:addressed the nation 115:John F. Kennedy, Jr. 6598:38.8974°N 77.0374°W 6594: /  6496:Pennsylvania Avenue 6471:Constitution Avenue 6323:Comte de Rochambeau 6215:Press Briefing Room 6073:President's Bedroom 5863:Samuel Osgood House 5192:The Huffington Post 5166:The Huffington Post 5075:The Washington Post 4851:Kennedy Oval Office 4066:documentary, 14:45. 3539:Reagan sunburst rug 3304:by Julian Onderdonk 3299:by Julian Onderdonk 3270:by Rembrandt Peale. 2951:Cowboy's Meditation 2925:Passing the Outpost 2803:Jean-Antoine Houdon 2793:Passing the Outpost 2707:Passing the Outpost 2452:Kennedy white sofas 2369:Thomas Buttersworth 2295:by Gutzon Borglum. 2271:Landscape paintings 2173:Missouri State Seal 2159:Jean Baptiste Madou 1753:William Howard Taft 1430:White House curator 1297:Passing the Outpost 985:Charles H. Woodbury 968:hung on the walls. 863:Passing the Outpost 784:beginning in 1966. 760:in 1880. President 758:Rutherford B. Hayes 427:William Howard Taft 250:Liberty Bell Center 165:in the wake of the 6441:Peter Parker House 6331:Tadeusz Kościuszko 6012:Family Dining Room 5803:The New York Times 5665:Monkman, Betty C. 5580:Ladden-Hall, Dan. 5498:. January 21, 2021 5443:. January 21, 2021 5037:"Julian Onderdonk" 4949:from HuffPostLive. 4567:The New York Times 4532:John Rousmaniere, 4460:on August 26, 2021 3961:David McCullough, 3868:The New York Times 3805:Gold framed 10" TV 3696:Alexander Hamilton 3687:Frank O. Salisbury 3572:Alexander Hamilton 3564:by Rembrandt Peale 3503: 3429:by Rembrandt Peale 3423:Striped wallpaper 3364: 3221: 3131:by Rembrandt Peale 3082: 3020:by Rembrandt Peale 2982:designed the rug. 2971: 2839: 2732: 2622: 2602:Bird figurines by 2577:by Rembrandt Peale 2527: 2509:Frederic Remington 2412: 2395:Jacqueline Kennedy 2291: 2234: 2219: 2203:Frank O. Salisbury 2184:Frederic Remington 2155:José de San Martín 2126:by Rembrandt Peale 2090: 1817: 1454: 1378:Frank O. Salisbury 1321:Frederic Remington 1316:The Broncho Buster 1149:Alexander Hamilton 1147:, John Trumbull's 1033: 955:The New York Times 927:Frederic Remington 899:Avenue in the Rain 809: 766:Jacqueline Kennedy 658: 568: 523: 515: 423: 405:, and executed by 380:Theodore Roosevelt 372: 274:In November 1800, 186: 173:History, 1789–1909 57: 42: 6603:38.8974; -77.0374 6577: 6576: 6537:Security breaches 6351:St. John's Church 6210:Oval Office Study 6137: 6136: 6103:West Sitting Hall 6058:East Sitting Hall 6032:State Dining Room 5886:The Octagon House 5875:President's House 4752:George Washington 4681:on March 23, 2015 4171:978-1-4930-0834-6 3894:reaganlibrary.gov 3830: 3829: 3759:Eleanor Roosevelt 3751:Robert F. Kennedy 3746:by Charles Alston 3714:Benjamin Franklin 3711:by Gilbert Stuart 3709:George Washington 3693:by Gilbert Stuart 3595:by Charles Alston 3578:The Bronco Buster 3569:by Gilbert Stuart 3562:George Washington 3469:The Bronco Buster 3427:George Washington 3348:from the British 3344:(lent by British 3313:The Bronco Buster 3268:George Washington 3170:The Bronco Buster 3129:George Washington 3063:The Bronco Buster 3018:George Washington 3014:Pale white sofas 3010:Pale blue drapery 2988:George H. W. Bush 2958:by James L. Clark 2948:by Harry Jackson 2931:The Bronco Buster 2895:George Washington 2871:Ted Graber, 1988 2820:The Bronco Buster 2773:George Washington 2721:The Bronco Buster 2702:Benjamin Franklin 2677:George Washington 2658:Yellow floral rug 2581:George Washington 2575:George Washington 2571:by Gilbert Stuart 2569:George Washington 2504:The Bronco Buster 2470:George Washington 2420:Lyndon B. Johnson 2129:George Washington 2124:George Washington 2117:Presidential Seal 2062:George Washington 1989: 1988: 1937:Art Moderne-style 1858:Warren G. Harding 1804:Leather armchairs 1744:Personal effects 1713:is seated at the 1612: 1611: 1511: 1201:George Washington 1183:George Washington 1153:Benjamin Franklin 1133:George Washington 1075:George Washington 1068:1976 Bicentennial 1003:), and a copy of 997:George Washington 981:George Washington 962:George Washington 932:The Bronco Buster 833:George H. W. Bush 813:George Washington 738:British Admiralty 692:George H. W. Bush 613:1945 revised Seal 543:Presidential Seal 317:'s private office 246:President's House 195:George Washington 182:President's House 16:(Redirected from 6634: 6609: 6608: 6606: 6605: 6604: 6599: 6595: 6592: 6591: 6590: 6587: 6448:Trowbridge House 6363:President's Park 6301:Lafayette Square 6263:Social Secretary 6183:Executive Office 6163: 6162: 6157: 6151: 6150: 6145: 6108:Yellow Oval Room 5916: 5833: 5826: 5819: 5810: 5710:Seale, William, 5695:Seale, William. 5597: 5596: 5594: 5592: 5577: 5571: 5566: 5560: 5559: 5557: 5555: 5539: 5533: 5532: 5530: 5528: 5514: 5508: 5507: 5505: 5503: 5488: 5479: 5478: 5476: 5474: 5459: 5453: 5452: 5450: 5448: 5433: 5427: 5426: 5424: 5422: 5408: 5402: 5401: 5399: 5397: 5382: 5376: 5375: 5373: 5371: 5357: 5351: 5350: 5348: 5346: 5331: 5322: 5321: 5314: 5308: 5307: 5305: 5303: 5288: 5282: 5281: 5279: 5277: 5262: 5253: 5252: 5250: 5248: 5233: 5220: 5219:(Feb. 15, 2018). 5217:Business Insider 5209: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5198: 5183: 5177: 5176: 5174: 5172: 5157: 5151: 5150: 5148: 5146: 5131: 5104: 5103: 5101: 5099: 5084: 5078: 5077:, March 7, 2006. 5068: 5062: 5059: 5053: 5046: 5040: 5029: 5023: 5006: 5000: 4997:A Charge to Keep 4994: 4988: 4982: 4976: 4975: 4973: 4971: 4956: 4950: 4937: 4931: 4921: 4915: 4902: 4896: 4888: 4882: 4869: 4863: 4860: 4854: 4848: 4842: 4841: 4834: 4821: 4820: 4813: 4807: 4798: 4792: 4785: 4779: 4763: 4757: 4748: 4742: 4735: 4729: 4722: 4716: 4715:Monkman, p. 198. 4713: 4707: 4697: 4691: 4690: 4688: 4686: 4665: 4659: 4651: 4645: 4644: 4643: 4641: 4628: 4622: 4616: 4610: 4604: 4598: 4592: 4586: 4585: 4583: 4581: 4558: 4537: 4530: 4524: 4507: 4498: 4497: 4492:. Archived from 4479: 4473: 4472: 4467: 4465: 4444: 4438: 4421: 4415: 4414: 4408: 4404: 4402: 4394: 4389:. Vol. 40. 4381: 4375: 4358: 4352: 4333: 4327: 4310: 4299: 4298: 4296: 4294: 4285:. Archived from 4273: 4256: 4255: 4241: 4235: 4234: 4232: 4230: 4213: 4207: 4206: 4204: 4202: 4185: 4176: 4175: 4157: 4151: 4150: 4148: 4146: 4132: 4126: 4121: 4115: 4108: 4102: 4095: 4089: 4086: 4080: 4073: 4067: 4060: 4054: 4051: 4045: 4030: 4024: 4017: 4011: 4004: 3998: 3997: 3990: 3984: 3974: 3968: 3959: 3953: 3946: 3940: 3934: 3928: 3927: 3925: 3923: 3911: 3905: 3904: 3902: 3900: 3886: 3880: 3879: 3877: 3875: 3859: 3724:by Childe Hassam 3718:Joseph Duplessis 3691:Thomas Jefferson 3662: 3657: 3590:by Jacob Epstein 3574:by John Trumbull 3567:Thomas Jefferson 3526: 3520: 3465:by Edward Hopper 3445:The Three Tetons 3434:by Childe Hassam 3403:Michael S. Smith 3399: 3393: 3293:Julian Onderdonk 3289:Near San Antonio 3277:W. H. D. Koerner 3273:A Charge to Keep 3248: 3242: 3159:The Three Tetons 3109: 3103: 3037:The Three Tetons 2998: 2953:by Harry Jackson 2869:Ted Graber, 1981 2866: 2860: 2753: 2713:Standing Lincoln 2662:Queen Anne-style 2649: 2553: 2547: 2486:Thomas Jefferson 2430: 2383:by George Catlin 2365:Bonhomme Richard 2311: 2259: 2168:USS Constitution 2106: 2032: 1996: 1972: 1918: 1895: 1868: 1841: 1821: 1763: 1727: 1706: 1690: 1674: 1658: 1643:Richard M. Nixon 1638: 1623: 1602:Approximate area 1594:102 ft 5 in 1537:35 ft 10 in 1520: 1509: 1388: 1370: 1350: 1340: 1331: 1311: 1293: 1276: 1258: 1248: 1239: 1219: 1206: 1197: 1179: 1157:Thomas Jefferson 1145:Thomas Jefferson 754:Chatham Dockyard 643:Caroline Kennedy 493: 481: 469: 459: 456: 450: 399:president's desk 395:executive branch 369: 349: 331:Grover Cleveland 326: 310: 298: 287:Yellow Oval Room 280:Thomas Jefferson 203:Washington, D.C. 109:Cultural history 85:Washington, D.C. 21: 6642: 6641: 6637: 6636: 6635: 6633: 6632: 6631: 6612: 6611: 6602: 6600: 6596: 6593: 6588: 6585: 6583: 6581: 6580: 6578: 6573: 6505: 6463: 6457: 6409: 6277: 6268:Visitors Office 6229: 6164: 6160: 6158: 6152: 6148: 6146: 6133: 6112: 6083:Queens' Bedroom 6063:Lincoln Bedroom 6041: 6017:Grand Staircase 5980: 5932: 5910: 5903: 5892:Seven Buildings 5878: 5861: 5842: 5837: 5800:– slideshow by 5788:Wayback Machine 5759:Washington Post 5744: 5605: 5603:Further reading 5600: 5590: 5588: 5579: 5578: 5574: 5567: 5563: 5553: 5551: 5541: 5540: 5536: 5526: 5524: 5516: 5515: 5511: 5501: 5499: 5490: 5489: 5482: 5472: 5470: 5469:. June 15, 2020 5461: 5460: 5456: 5446: 5444: 5435: 5434: 5430: 5420: 5418: 5410: 5409: 5405: 5395: 5393: 5384: 5383: 5379: 5369: 5367: 5359: 5358: 5354: 5344: 5342: 5340:House Beautiful 5333: 5332: 5325: 5316: 5315: 5311: 5301: 5299: 5290: 5289: 5285: 5275: 5273: 5264: 5263: 5256: 5246: 5244: 5235: 5234: 5223: 5210: 5206: 5196: 5194: 5185: 5184: 5180: 5170: 5168: 5159: 5158: 5154: 5144: 5142: 5140:Washington Post 5133: 5132: 5107: 5097: 5095: 5093:House Beautiful 5086: 5085: 5081: 5069: 5065: 5060: 5056: 5047: 5043: 5030: 5026: 5020:Wayback Machine 5007: 5003: 4995: 4991: 4983: 4979: 4969: 4967: 4958: 4957: 4953: 4947:Wayback Machine 4938: 4934: 4922: 4918: 4912:Wayback Machine 4903: 4899: 4889: 4885: 4879:Wayback Machine 4870: 4866: 4861: 4857: 4849: 4845: 4836: 4835: 4824: 4815: 4814: 4810: 4799: 4795: 4786: 4782: 4776:Wayback Machine 4764: 4760: 4749: 4745: 4736: 4732: 4723: 4719: 4714: 4710: 4698: 4694: 4684: 4682: 4667: 4666: 4662: 4652: 4648: 4639: 4637: 4630: 4629: 4625: 4617: 4613: 4605: 4601: 4593: 4589: 4579: 4577: 4560: 4559: 4540: 4531: 4527: 4517:Wayback Machine 4508: 4501: 4481: 4480: 4476: 4463: 4461: 4446: 4445: 4441: 4431:Wayback Machine 4424:"Resolute desk" 4422: 4418: 4405: 4395: 4383: 4382: 4378: 4368:Wayback Machine 4359: 4355: 4343:Wayback Machine 4334: 4330: 4320:Wayback Machine 4311: 4302: 4292: 4290: 4275: 4274: 4259: 4243: 4242: 4238: 4228: 4226: 4215: 4214: 4210: 4200: 4198: 4187: 4186: 4179: 4172: 4159: 4158: 4154: 4144: 4142: 4134: 4133: 4129: 4122: 4118: 4109: 4105: 4096: 4092: 4087: 4083: 4074: 4070: 4061: 4057: 4052: 4048: 4031: 4027: 4018: 4014: 4005: 4001: 3992: 3991: 3987: 3975: 3971: 3960: 3956: 3947: 3943: 3935: 3931: 3921: 3919: 3913: 3912: 3908: 3898: 3896: 3888: 3887: 3883: 3873: 3871: 3862:Herbers, John. 3861: 3860: 3856: 3852: 3835: 3815: 3810: 3808: 3806: 3804: 3795: 3786: 3781: 3770: 3769:by Paul Suarez 3762: 3755: 3754:by Robert Berks 3748: 3739: 3733:Swift Messenger 3731: 3730: 3729:by George Cooke 3725: 3720: 3712: 3707: 3704:Abraham Lincoln 3702: 3694: 3689: 3678: 3677:Trump wallpaper 3676: 3674: 3673:Clinton drapery 3672: 3649: 3632: 3624: 3622: 3617: 3615:Challenge coins 3612: 3610: 3608:President Nixon 3605: 3604: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3560: 3557:Abraham Lincoln 3555: 3544: 3542: 3540: 3538: 3537:Clinton drapery 3536: 3521: 3512: 3493: 3488: 3487: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3466: 3461: 3453: 3450:Abraham Lincoln 3448: 3447:by Thomas Moran 3443: 3441:Norman Rockwell 3435: 3430: 3422: 3420: 3418: 3412: 3394: 3385: 3368: 3367: 3366: 3365: 3354: 3353: 3334: 3326: 3325:by Nison Tregor 3321: 3316: 3311: 3310: 3307:Abraham Lincoln 3305: 3300: 3295: 3287: 3279: 3271: 3263: 3262: 3260: 3258: 3243: 3234: 3210: 3209: 3201: 3193: 3183: 3173: 3168: 3162: 3161:by Thomas Moran 3157: 3156:by Thomas Sully 3152: 3145: 3144:by George Cooke 3140: 3132: 3121: 3119: 3104: 3095: 3071: 3066: 3060: 3055: 3054: 3049: 3048:by Thomas Sully 3044: 3034: 3026: 3021: 3013: 3011: 3009: 2990: 2977: 2960: 2959: 2954: 2944: 2939: 2934: 2929: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2917:by Thomas Sully 2913: 2912:by George Cooke 2908: 2903: 2898: 2887: 2885: 2880: 2878: 2870: 2861: 2852: 2829: 2828: 2827:by Charles Keck 2823: 2818: 2813: 2805: 2797: 2796: 2791: 2790:by George Cooke 2786: 2781: 2776: 2768: 2767: 2765: 2763: 2745: 2719: 2711: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2672: 2671: 2669: 2668:2 striped sofas 2667: 2665: 2659: 2657: 2655: 2641: 2628: 2607: 2606: 2601: 2593: 2592: 2584: 2578: 2572: 2564:Royal blue rug 2563: 2561: 2548: 2539: 2511: 2501: 2500: 2492: 2484: 2476: 2462: 2460: 2459:tall-case clock 2455: 2453: 2451: 2449: 2447: 2442: 2440: 2438: 2436: 2422: 2413: 2405: 2390: 2388: 2387: 2385: 2384: 2379: 2371: 2363: 2355: 2350: 2337: 2336: 2334: 2332: 2330: 2328: 2326: 2324: 2315:Stéphane Boudin 2303: 2301:John F. Kennedy 2273: 2272: 2267: 2265: 2251: 2227: 2226: 2225: 2209: 2208: 2206: 2205: 2196: 2195: 2187: 2186: 2176: 2171: 2170:by Gordon Grant 2166: 2153: 2140: 2127: 2120:Television set 2119: 2114: 2112: 2098: 2096:Harry S. Truman 2075: 2074: 2069: 2068: 2066:Rembrandt Peale 2057: 2055: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2047: 2045: 2044: 2042: 2024: 2014: 2012: 1994: 1984: 1983: 1964: 1942: 1940: 1935: 1933: 1929: 1928: 1926: 1910: 1887: 1885:Calvin Coolidge 1860: 1833: 1824: 1823: 1805: 1803: 1797: 1795: 1793: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1779: 1777: 1767:Nathan C. Wyeth 1755: 1743: 1725: 1718: 1707: 1698: 1691: 1682: 1675: 1666: 1659: 1650: 1639: 1630: 1627:John F. Kennedy 1624: 1583:16 ft 7 in 1572:18 ft 6 in 1518: 1499: 1452:oak and walnut. 1438: 1407: 1400: 1389: 1380: 1371: 1362: 1351: 1342: 1335:Abraham Lincoln 1332: 1323: 1312: 1303: 1294: 1285: 1277: 1268: 1259: 1250: 1240: 1231: 1220: 1211: 1209:Rembrandt Peale 1198: 1189: 1180: 1137:Abraham Lincoln 951: 942:The Rattlesnake 891:Norman Rockwell 857:, a copy after 837:Abraham Lincoln 817:Rembrandt Peale 798: 694:, who used the 636: 630: 605:Harry S. Truman 587:John F. Kennedy 556: 504: 497: 494: 485: 482: 473: 470: 461: 457: 451: 431:Nathan C. Wyeth 415: 360: 353: 350: 341: 327: 318: 311: 302: 299: 258: 191: 175: 111: 75:, it is in the 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6640: 6638: 6630: 6629: 6624: 6614: 6613: 6575: 6574: 6572: 6571: 6566: 6561: 6559:whitehouse.gov 6556: 6555: 6554: 6544: 6539: 6534: 6529: 6527:Reconstruction 6524: 6522:Christmas Tree 6519: 6513: 6511: 6507: 6506: 6504: 6503: 6498: 6493: 6488: 6483: 6478: 6473: 6467: 6465: 6459: 6458: 6456: 6455: 6450: 6445: 6444: 6443: 6433: 6428: 6423: 6417: 6415: 6411: 6410: 6408: 6407: 6402: 6397: 6396: 6395: 6390: 6385: 6380: 6370: 6365: 6360: 6355: 6354: 6353: 6348: 6346:Navy Yard Urns 6343: 6335: 6327: 6319: 6311: 6307:Andrew Jackson 6298: 6293: 6287: 6285: 6279: 6278: 6276: 6275: 6270: 6265: 6260: 6255: 6250: 6245: 6239: 6237: 6231: 6230: 6228: 6227: 6225:Situation Room 6222: 6220:Roosevelt Room 6217: 6212: 6207: 6206: 6205: 6200: 6195: 6185: 6180: 6174: 6172: 6166: 6165: 6140: 6138: 6135: 6134: 6132: 6131: 6126: 6120: 6118: 6114: 6113: 6111: 6110: 6105: 6100: 6098:Truman Balcony 6095: 6090: 6085: 6080: 6075: 6070: 6065: 6060: 6055: 6049: 6047: 6043: 6042: 6040: 6039: 6034: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6009: 6004: 5999: 5994: 5988: 5986: 5982: 5981: 5979: 5978: 5973: 5968: 5963: 5958: 5953: 5952: 5951: 5940: 5938: 5934: 5933: 5931: 5930: 5924: 5922: 5913: 5905: 5904: 5902: 5901: 5895: 5889: 5883: 5872: 5866: 5855: 5847: 5844: 5843: 5838: 5836: 5835: 5828: 5821: 5813: 5807: 5806: 5795: 5790: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5763: 5755: 5750: 5743: 5742:External links 5740: 5739: 5738: 5723: 5708: 5693: 5678: 5663: 5648: 5633: 5619: 5613:text from the 5604: 5601: 5599: 5598: 5572: 5561: 5534: 5509: 5480: 5454: 5428: 5403: 5377: 5352: 5323: 5309: 5283: 5254: 5221: 5204: 5178: 5152: 5105: 5079: 5063: 5054: 5041: 5024: 5001: 4989: 4977: 4951: 4932: 4916: 4897: 4883: 4864: 4855: 4843: 4822: 4808: 4793: 4787:Brian Burnes, 4780: 4758: 4754:by Luis Cadena 4743: 4730: 4717: 4708: 4692: 4660: 4646: 4623: 4611: 4599: 4587: 4538: 4525: 4499: 4474: 4439: 4416: 4376: 4353: 4328: 4300: 4257: 4236: 4208: 4177: 4170: 4152: 4127: 4116: 4103: 4090: 4081: 4068: 4055: 4046: 4038:Lafayette Park 4034:Daniel Burnham 4032:An architect, 4025: 4012: 3999: 3985: 3983:, May 9, 2007. 3969: 3954: 3941: 3929: 3906: 3881: 3853: 3851: 3848: 3847: 3846: 3841: 3834: 3831: 3828: 3827: 3820: 3809:Numerous books 3790:Harry S.Truman 3680: 3666: 3663: 3651: 3643: 3642: 3639:2026 World Cup 3629: 3613:Collection of 3549:Andrew Jackson 3546: 3530: 3527: 3514: 3506: 3505: 3495: 3485:Charles Alston 3424: 3406: 3400: 3387: 3379: 3378: 3356: 3265: 3252: 3249: 3236: 3232:George W. Bush 3228: 3227: 3213: 3154:Andrew Jackson 3126: 3122:Navy blue rug 3120:Yellow drapery 3113: 3110: 3097: 3089: 3088: 3074: 3046:Andrew Jackson 3015: 3004: 2999: 2992: 2984: 2983: 2963: 2946:Ol' Sabertooth 2915:Andrew Jackson 2892: 2888:"Sunbeam" rug 2872: 2867: 2854: 2846: 2845: 2831: 2770: 2757: 2754: 2747: 2739: 2738: 2724: 2674: 2652: 2650: 2643: 2635: 2634: 2614: 2565: 2562:Yellow drapery 2556: 2554: 2541: 2533: 2532: 2519: 2490:Gilbert Stuart 2478:Andrew Jackson 2474:Gilbert Stuart 2467: 2433: 2431: 2424: 2416: 2415: 2391: 2341: 2325:Truman drapery 2318: 2312: 2305: 2297: 2296: 2293:Seated Lincoln 2283: 2281:Gutzon Borglum 2276:Seated Lincoln 2269: 2266:Truman drapery 2262: 2260: 2253: 2245: 2244: 2211: 2197:Photograph of 2121: 2109: 2107: 2100: 2092: 2091: 2077: 2070:Prints of the 2059: 2039: 2033: 2026: 2020: 2019: 2016: 2009: 2006: 2003: 2000: 1993: 1990: 1987: 1986: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1966: 1958: 1957: 1946: 1944: 1921: 1919: 1912: 1908:Herbert Hoover 1904: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1889: 1881: 1880: 1873: 1871: 1869: 1862: 1854: 1853: 1846: 1844: 1842: 1835: 1831:Woodrow Wilson 1827: 1826: 1809: 1807: 1770: 1764: 1757: 1749: 1748: 1745: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1724: 1721: 1720: 1719: 1708: 1701: 1699: 1692: 1685: 1683: 1676: 1669: 1667: 1663:George W. Bush 1660: 1653: 1651: 1640: 1633: 1631: 1625: 1618: 1610: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1599: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1577: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1566: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1553: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1542: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1531: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1517: 1514: 1498: 1495: 1491:George W. Bush 1446:George W. Bush 1437: 1434: 1424:office in the 1406: 1403: 1402: 1401: 1398:William Anders 1390: 1383: 1381: 1372: 1365: 1363: 1352: 1345: 1343: 1333: 1326: 1324: 1313: 1306: 1304: 1295: 1288: 1286: 1278: 1271: 1269: 1262:Andrew Jackson 1260: 1253: 1251: 1241: 1234: 1232: 1221: 1214: 1212: 1199: 1192: 1190: 1181: 1174: 1161:Andrew Jackson 1141:Andrew Jackson 1118:Charles Alston 1083:Andrew Jackson 989:Woodrow Wilson 950: 947: 914:Gutzon Borglum 825:Andrew Jackson 815:– usually the 797: 794: 728:. The British 632:Main article: 629: 626: 555: 552: 503: 500: 499: 498: 495: 488: 486: 483: 476: 474: 471: 464: 462: 452: 445: 439:Herbert Hoover 414: 411: 388:James Buchanan 359: 356: 355: 354: 351: 344: 342: 328: 321: 319: 315:Andrew Johnson 312: 305: 303: 300: 293: 257: 254: 226:Fourth of July 222:New Year's Day 190: 187: 174: 171: 163:George W. Bush 155:Space Shuttle 153:following the 145:(1962), Nixon 110: 107: 71:. Part of the 63:is the formal 50:Vice President 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6639: 6628: 6625: 6623: 6620: 6619: 6617: 6610: 6607: 6570: 6567: 6565: 6562: 6560: 6557: 6553: 6552:Decatur House 6550: 6549: 6548: 6545: 6543: 6540: 6538: 6535: 6533: 6530: 6528: 6525: 6523: 6520: 6518: 6515: 6514: 6512: 6508: 6502: 6499: 6497: 6494: 6492: 6491:Madison Place 6489: 6487: 6486:Jackson Place 6484: 6482: 6479: 6477: 6474: 6472: 6469: 6468: 6466: 6460: 6454: 6451: 6449: 6446: 6442: 6439: 6438: 6437: 6434: 6432: 6429: 6427: 6424: 6422: 6419: 6418: 6416: 6412: 6406: 6403: 6401: 6398: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6388:Swimming pool 6386: 6384: 6383:Putting green 6381: 6379: 6378:Horseshoe pit 6376: 6375: 6374: 6371: 6369: 6366: 6364: 6361: 6359: 6356: 6352: 6349: 6347: 6344: 6342: 6340: 6336: 6334: 6332: 6328: 6326: 6324: 6320: 6318: 6316: 6312: 6310: 6308: 6304: 6303: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6294: 6292: 6289: 6288: 6286: 6284: 6280: 6274: 6271: 6269: 6266: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6256: 6254: 6251: 6249: 6246: 6244: 6241: 6240: 6238: 6236: 6232: 6226: 6223: 6221: 6218: 6216: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6204: 6201: 6199: 6196: 6194: 6191: 6190: 6189: 6186: 6184: 6181: 6179: 6176: 6175: 6173: 6171: 6167: 6156: 6144: 6130: 6127: 6125: 6122: 6121: 6119: 6115: 6109: 6106: 6104: 6101: 6099: 6096: 6094: 6091: 6089: 6086: 6084: 6081: 6079: 6076: 6074: 6071: 6069: 6066: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6050: 6048: 6044: 6038: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6008: 6007:Entrance Hall 6005: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5989: 5987: 5983: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5950: 5947: 5946: 5945: 5942: 5941: 5939: 5935: 5929: 5926: 5925: 5923: 5921: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5906: 5899: 5896: 5893: 5890: 5887: 5884: 5881: 5876: 5873: 5870: 5867: 5864: 5859: 5856: 5853: 5849: 5848: 5845: 5841: 5834: 5829: 5827: 5822: 5820: 5815: 5814: 5811: 5805: 5804: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5785: 5782: 5779: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5760: 5756: 5754: 5751: 5749: 5746: 5745: 5741: 5736: 5735:0-698-10546-X 5732: 5728: 5724: 5721: 5720:0-912308-85-0 5717: 5713: 5709: 5706: 5705:0-912308-28-1 5702: 5698: 5694: 5691: 5690:0-07-054352-6 5687: 5683: 5679: 5676: 5675:0-7892-0624-2 5672: 5668: 5664: 5661: 5660:0-684-85799-5 5657: 5653: 5649: 5646: 5645:0-442-02532-7 5642: 5638: 5634: 5631: 5630:0-912308-79-6 5627: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5616: 5612: 5611:public domain 5607: 5606: 5602: 5587: 5583: 5576: 5573: 5570: 5565: 5562: 5549: 5545: 5538: 5535: 5523: 5519: 5513: 5510: 5497: 5493: 5487: 5485: 5481: 5468: 5464: 5458: 5455: 5442: 5438: 5432: 5429: 5417: 5413: 5407: 5404: 5392: 5388: 5381: 5378: 5366: 5362: 5356: 5353: 5341: 5337: 5330: 5328: 5324: 5319: 5313: 5310: 5298: 5294: 5287: 5284: 5272: 5268: 5261: 5259: 5255: 5243: 5239: 5232: 5230: 5228: 5226: 5222: 5218: 5214: 5211:Cain, Áine, " 5208: 5205: 5193: 5189: 5182: 5179: 5167: 5163: 5156: 5153: 5141: 5137: 5130: 5128: 5126: 5124: 5122: 5120: 5118: 5116: 5114: 5112: 5110: 5106: 5094: 5090: 5083: 5080: 5076: 5072: 5067: 5064: 5058: 5055: 5051: 5045: 5042: 5038: 5034: 5028: 5025: 5021: 5017: 5014: 5010: 5005: 5002: 4998: 4993: 4990: 4986: 4981: 4978: 4970:September 20, 4966: 4962: 4955: 4952: 4948: 4944: 4941: 4936: 4933: 4929: 4925: 4920: 4917: 4913: 4909: 4906: 4901: 4898: 4894: 4893: 4887: 4884: 4880: 4876: 4873: 4868: 4865: 4859: 4856: 4852: 4847: 4844: 4839: 4833: 4831: 4829: 4827: 4823: 4818: 4812: 4809: 4805: 4803: 4797: 4794: 4790: 4784: 4781: 4777: 4773: 4770: 4769:by Tito Salas 4768: 4767:Simón Bolívar 4762: 4759: 4755: 4753: 4747: 4744: 4740: 4734: 4731: 4727: 4721: 4718: 4712: 4709: 4705: 4701: 4696: 4693: 4680: 4676: 4675: 4670: 4664: 4661: 4657: 4656: 4650: 4647: 4636: 4635: 4627: 4624: 4620: 4615: 4612: 4608: 4603: 4600: 4596: 4591: 4588: 4580:September 20, 4576: 4572: 4568: 4564: 4557: 4555: 4553: 4551: 4549: 4547: 4545: 4543: 4539: 4535: 4529: 4526: 4522: 4518: 4514: 4511: 4506: 4504: 4500: 4495: 4491: 4490: 4485: 4478: 4475: 4471: 4459: 4455: 4454: 4449: 4443: 4440: 4436: 4432: 4428: 4425: 4420: 4417: 4412: 4400: 4392: 4388: 4387: 4380: 4377: 4373: 4369: 4365: 4362: 4357: 4354: 4350: 4349: 4344: 4340: 4337: 4332: 4329: 4325: 4321: 4317: 4314: 4309: 4307: 4305: 4301: 4288: 4284: 4283: 4278: 4272: 4270: 4268: 4266: 4264: 4262: 4258: 4253: 4252: 4247: 4240: 4237: 4225: 4224: 4219: 4212: 4209: 4197: 4196: 4191: 4184: 4182: 4178: 4173: 4167: 4163: 4156: 4153: 4141: 4137: 4131: 4128: 4125: 4120: 4117: 4113: 4107: 4104: 4101:, pp. 946–49. 4100: 4094: 4091: 4085: 4082: 4078: 4072: 4069: 4065: 4059: 4056: 4050: 4047: 4043: 4039: 4035: 4029: 4026: 4022: 4016: 4013: 4009: 4003: 4000: 3995: 3989: 3986: 3982: 3978: 3973: 3970: 3966: 3965: 3958: 3955: 3951: 3945: 3942: 3938: 3933: 3930: 3917: 3910: 3907: 3895: 3891: 3885: 3882: 3869: 3865: 3858: 3855: 3849: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3836: 3832: 3825: 3821: 3819: 3818: 3814: 3802: 3798: 3792: 3791: 3784: 3780: 3776: 3775: 3768: 3767: 3761: 3760: 3753: 3752: 3745: 3744: 3738: 3734: 3728: 3723: 3719: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3701: 3700:John Trumbull 3697: 3692: 3688: 3684: 3681: 3670: 3667: 3664: 3661: 3656: 3652: 3650:2021–present 3648: 3645: 3644: 3640: 3636: 3630: 3627: 3620: 3616: 3609: 3603: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3579: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3554: 3550: 3547: 3534: 3531: 3528: 3525: 3519: 3515: 3511: 3508: 3507: 3500: 3496: 3492: 3486: 3482: 3481: 3475: 3470: 3464: 3460: 3459:Edward Hopper 3456: 3451: 3446: 3442: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3425: 3416: 3410: 3407: 3404: 3401: 3398: 3392: 3388: 3384: 3381: 3380: 3376: 3373:. First Lady 3372: 3361: 3357: 3351: 3347: 3343: 3342:Jacob Epstein 3339: 3338: 3333: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3308: 3303: 3302:Cactus Flower 3298: 3294: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3278: 3274: 3269: 3266: 3261:"Sunbeam" rug 3256: 3253: 3250: 3247: 3241: 3237: 3233: 3230: 3229: 3225: 3218: 3214: 3212: 3208: 3204: 3200: 3196: 3192: 3188: 3187: 3182: 3181:Auguste Rodin 3178: 3177: 3171: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3149: 3143: 3139: 3138:Childe Hassam 3135: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3117: 3114: 3111: 3108: 3102: 3098: 3094: 3091: 3090: 3086: 3079: 3075: 3073: 3069: 3064: 3059: 3056:Model of HMS 3052: 3047: 3043: 3039: 3038: 3033: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3016: 3012:Pale blue rug 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2997: 2993: 2989: 2986: 2985: 2981: 2975: 2968: 2964: 2962: 2957: 2956:Buffalo Skull 2952: 2947: 2943:by Paul Rossi 2942: 2937: 2932: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2890:(Second Term) 2884: 2876: 2873: 2868: 2865: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2850:Ronald Reagan 2848: 2847: 2843: 2836: 2832: 2826: 2821: 2816: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2800: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2771: 2761: 2758: 2755: 2752: 2748: 2744: 2741: 2740: 2736: 2729: 2725: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2708: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2694: 2688: 2683: 2678: 2675: 2663: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2644: 2640: 2637: 2636: 2632: 2626: 2619: 2615: 2612: 2611: 2605: 2600: 2596: 2591: 2588:, copy after 2587: 2582: 2576: 2570: 2566: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2546: 2542: 2538: 2537:Richard Nixon 2535: 2534: 2530: 2524: 2520: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2505: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2458: 2457:Federal-style 2446: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2418: 2417: 2409: 2403: 2401: 2397:restored the 2396: 2392: 2382: 2378: 2377:George Catlin 2374: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2353: 2349: 2345: 2342: 2340: 2329:Rocking chair 2322: 2319: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2306: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2294: 2288: 2284: 2282: 2278: 2277: 2270: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2247: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2231: 2223: 2216: 2212: 2204: 2200: 2194: 2190: 2185: 2181: 2180: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2160: 2157:, copy after 2156: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2142:Simón Bolívar 2138: 2134: 2130: 2125: 2122: 2118: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2094: 2093: 2087: 2082: 2078: 2073: 2072:Hudson Valley 2067: 2063: 2060: 2048:Green drapery 2040: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2027: 2022: 2021: 1997: 1991: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1960: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1947: 1945: 1938: 1932: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1906: 1905: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1890: 1886: 1883: 1882: 1878: 1874: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1863: 1859: 1856: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1829: 1828: 1814: 1810: 1808: 1801: 1794:Green drapery 1792: 1783: 1775: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1728: 1722: 1716: 1712: 1705: 1700: 1696: 1689: 1684: 1680: 1673: 1668: 1664: 1657: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1637: 1632: 1628: 1622: 1617: 1615: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1600: 1596: 1593: 1590: 1589: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1578: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1554: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1543: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1532: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1515: 1513: 1508: 1504: 1496: 1494: 1492: 1488: 1484: 1483:Ronald Reagan 1480: 1476: 1472: 1466: 1464: 1459: 1451: 1447: 1442: 1435: 1433: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1418: 1416: 1412: 1404: 1399: 1395: 1394: 1387: 1382: 1379: 1375: 1369: 1364: 1361: 1360:Childe Hassam 1357: 1356: 1349: 1344: 1336: 1330: 1325: 1322: 1318: 1317: 1310: 1305: 1302: 1298: 1292: 1287: 1283: 1282: 1275: 1270: 1267: 1263: 1257: 1252: 1244: 1238: 1233: 1230: 1226: 1225: 1218: 1213: 1210: 1202: 1196: 1191: 1188: 1184: 1178: 1173: 1171: 1169: 1164: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1129: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1110: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1092: 1086: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1071: 1069: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1038: 1029: 1025: 1023: 1022:Robert E. Lee 1018: 1016: 1015: 1010: 1006: 1002: 999:(the gift of 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 969: 967: 966:Hudson Valley 963: 958: 956: 953:According to 948: 946: 944: 943: 938: 934: 933: 928: 923: 919: 915: 911: 906: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 887: 882: 881:Childe Hassam 878: 877: 872: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 848: 844: 843: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 805: 801: 795: 793: 791: 788:returned the 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 727: 726: 720: 716: 711: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 679: 674: 670: 665: 662: 655: 653: 648: 647:Kerry Kennedy 644: 640: 635: 627: 625: 623: 618: 614: 610: 606: 601: 599: 595: 590: 588: 584: 580: 579: 574: 565: 560: 553: 551: 548: 544: 540: 535: 532: 528: 519: 513: 508: 501: 492: 487: 480: 475: 468: 463: 449: 444: 442: 440: 435: 432: 428: 419: 412: 410: 408: 404: 400: 396: 391: 389: 385: 381: 377: 364: 357: 348: 343: 339: 337: 332: 325: 320: 316: 309: 304: 297: 292: 290: 288: 283: 281: 277: 272: 270: 265: 263: 255: 253: 251: 247: 242: 240: 234: 229: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 206: 204: 200: 196: 183: 179: 172: 170: 168: 164: 160: 158: 152: 151:Ronald Reagan 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 129:bringing her 128: 124: 120: 119:Richard Nixon 116: 108: 106: 102: 100: 99:private study 96: 92: 87: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 65:working space 62: 54: 53:Kamala Harris 51: 46: 39: 34: 30: 19: 6579: 6338: 6330: 6322: 6314: 6306: 6187: 6178:Cabinet Room 6129:Solar panels 6046:Second floor 5976:Vermeil Room 5937:Ground floor 5801: 5758: 5726: 5711: 5696: 5681: 5666: 5651: 5636: 5621: 5608: 5589:. Retrieved 5585: 5575: 5564: 5552:. Retrieved 5547: 5537: 5525:. Retrieved 5521: 5512: 5500:. Retrieved 5495: 5471:. Retrieved 5466: 5457: 5445:. Retrieved 5440: 5431: 5419:. Retrieved 5415: 5406: 5394:. Retrieved 5390: 5380: 5368:. Retrieved 5365:WHHA (en-US) 5364: 5355: 5343:. Retrieved 5339: 5312: 5300:. Retrieved 5296: 5286: 5274:. Retrieved 5270: 5245:. Retrieved 5241: 5216: 5207: 5195:. Retrieved 5191: 5181: 5169:. Retrieved 5165: 5155: 5143:. Retrieved 5139: 5096:. Retrieved 5092: 5082: 5074: 5066: 5057: 5050:Witte Museum 5048:Lent by the 5044: 5031:Lent by the 5027: 5004: 4992: 4980: 4968:. Retrieved 4964: 4954: 4935: 4927: 4919: 4900: 4891: 4886: 4867: 4858: 4846: 4811: 4801: 4796: 4788: 4783: 4766: 4761: 4751: 4746: 4738: 4733: 4725: 4720: 4711: 4695: 4683:. Retrieved 4679:the original 4672: 4663: 4654: 4649: 4638:, retrieved 4633: 4626: 4614: 4602: 4590: 4578:. Retrieved 4566: 4533: 4528: 4494:the original 4487: 4477: 4469: 4464:December 21, 4462:. 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Index

Oval office

Joe Biden

Vice President
Kamala Harris
working space
president of the United States
Executive Office of the President of the United States
West Wing
White House
Washington, D.C.
South Lawn
Rose Garden
private study
John F. Kennedy, Jr.
Richard Nixon
Apollo 11
Amy Carter
Siamese cat
Jimmy Carter
addressed the nation
Cuban Missile Crisis
announcing his resignation from office
Ronald Reagan
Space Shuttle Challenger disaster
George W. Bush
September 11 attacks

President's House

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