290:. The principal rafters of each truss are unusually shaped ('extruded') to receive the tenoned collar. In the hall the purlins are moulded with two tiers of windbraces (replaced), and the trusses have shaped feet. The upper-end truss is set forward from the dais partition to form a shallow canopy. The site is traditionally associated with Owain Glyndŵr's Parliaments of 1402 and 1404 and was restored and extended in 1911 as a library and institute commemorating Glyndŵr. Tree-ring dating from timber in the building shows that it was felled in 1470, which is two generations later than the parliaments, but the origins of this substantial and important house may be considerably older. The interior is now an exhibition centre.
42:
185:
254:
192:
266:
Owen
Glyndwr held his parliament here: and the house is still in being in which he and his adherents assembled. Its exterior appearance is barn like, and it is now used as a granary, etc, with the exception of one end, which is occupied as a miserable dwelling-house. Its interior exhibits great age:
344:
adorn the segmental-arched entrance with a boarded and studded door. The right elevation of the building features a three-storey tower with a pyramidal roof and tall weathervane. There is a pointed arch doorway to the tower, which features a dog-leg staircase and a partially-carved stone handrail
298:
One of the most important features of the
Parliament House is a mural by Scottish artist Murray McNeel Caird Urquhart (1880–1972), showing scenes from the life of Owain Glyndŵr. It comprises a series of 4 large panels depicting scenes from his life, in particular the
227:
held a parliament after being crowned Prince of Wales in 1404. However the origin of the building is probably later. The existing building may be 15th century in origin, but has been extensively rebuilt, particularly by David Davies of
315:
The Glyndŵr
Institute is located next to Parliament House at Nos. 80-88 Heol Maengwyn. It dates to 1911 and was built for Lord Davies of Llandinam, who bought two cottages on the site in 1909. It was probably designed by architect
281:
has a four-unit plan: a storeyed outer room of two bays, an open passage (2 bays between partition trusses), an open hall (3 bays with dais-end partition), and a storeyed inner-room of two bays. The carpentry is refined:
244:
The
Parliament House is in the centre of the town and is set into a continuous row of frontages midway along Heol Maengwyn, opposite the entrance to Plas Machynlleth and to the left of the Owain Glyndwr Institute.
232:, who purchased it in 1906. It was opened on 20 February 1912 to provide a social centre for the town. The present rubble exterior is an interpretation of its 15th century appearance, probably by the architect
261:
In about 1813, artist Edward Pugh visited
Machynlleth, and in 1816, he published a fine coloured lithograph of Parliament House. He provides the following description of the building:
277:
The
Parliament House, Machynlleth, is a substantial and remarkably complete hall-house sited parallel to the main road which approaches the town from the east. The
72:
576:
556:
361:
184:
532:
390:
336:. A two-storey porch in the centre features a similar gable design with overhanging eaves and a garlanded rainwater head. A cross-framed
324:
building with a slate roof and stone chimney stacks. The left elevation of the building features a bay front with a broad bracketed
41:
561:
523:
537:
267:
at the back is a flight of stone stairs in ruins, leading into the great room, in which there are carved ribs etc, in timber.
307:
in June 1401. The mural was painted by
Urquhart between 1912 and 1914. Urquhart trained in Edinburgh, London, and Paris.
443:
586:
385:
17:
571:
345:
inside. Other interior features include some half-timbered walls and a stone fireplace with half-round columns.
551:
300:
527:
333:
581:
566:
320:, who undertook other similar work for Lord Davies. The design is that of an L-plan black and white
253:
224:
368:
125:
216:
545:
395:
321:
317:
233:
401:
352:
Grade II in
November 1990. Today it serves as a civic building and tourist office.
337:
55:
278:
87:
74:
463:
229:
504:
The
Buildings of Wales: Powys; Montgomeryshire, Radnorshire and Breconshire
477:
The
Buildings of Wales: Powys; Montgomeryshire, Radnorshire and Breconshire
423:
The Buildings of Wales: Powys; Montgomeryshire, Radnorshire and Breconshire
341:
304:
516:
329:
287:
283:
372:
325:
252:
200:
59:
145:
Listed Grade II because of the great importance to Welsh history.
349:
236:, who may also have designed the adjacent Glyndŵr Institute.
191:
35:
The Parliament House and Glyndŵr Institute, Machynlleth
157:
149:
141:
133:
123:
111:
103:
66:
51:
34:
18:Owain Glyndŵr's Parliament House, Machynlleth
434:Edward Pugh (1816), ‘‘Cambria Depicta’’, pg 222
263:
8:
31:
328:, and diamond-leaded glazed windows with
414:
362:Buildings associated with Owain Glyndŵr
223:) was traditionally the building where
479:. Yale University Press. p. 196.
164:
156:
148:
140:
132:
122:
27:Building in Machynlleth, Powys, Wales
7:
502:Scourfield R. and Haslam R. (2013),
475:Scourfield R. and Haslam R. (2013).
454:Scourfield and Haslam (2013), pg195.
421:Scourfield R. and Haslam R. (2013),
391:Penarth (Newtown and Llanllwchaiarn)
273:Architecture of the Parliament House
380:Early Buildings in Montgomeryshire:
536:Entry on British Listed Buildings
25:
577:Grade I listed buildings in Powys
557:Buildings and structures in Powys
517:Owain Glyndwr Centre, Machynlleth
303:, fought on the slopes of nearby
213:Owain Glyndŵr's Parliament House
190:
183:
137:Owain Glyndŵr's Parliament House
46:Royal House, Machynlleth 1559–61
40:
371:, headquarters of the devolved
286:and ridge are tenoned into the
1:
257:Parliament House, Machynlleth
603:
386:Ty Mawr, Castle Caereinion
531:Royal Commission-Coflein.
294:Frieze by Murray Urquhart
178:
174:
170:
165:
119:
39:
506:, Yale University Press.
425:, Yale University Press.
348:The building was listed
562:Vernacular architecture
221:Senedd-dy Owain Glyndŵr
489:CADW Building ID 8430.
270:
258:
220:
112:Architectural style(s)
311:The Glyndŵr Institute
256:
115:Timber Roof and Stone
84: /
259:
158:Reference no.
88:52.5906°N 3.8482°W
587:Welsh parliaments
301:Battle of Hyddgen
210:
209:
16:(Redirected from
594:
572:Museums in Powys
490:
487:
481:
480:
472:
466:
461:
455:
452:
446:
444:Dendrochronology
441:
435:
432:
426:
419:
194:
193:
187:
153:19 November 1990
99:
98:
96:
95:
94:
93:52.5906; -3.8482
89:
85:
82:
81:
80:
77:
44:
32:
21:
602:
601:
597:
596:
595:
593:
592:
591:
552:Houses in Powys
542:
541:
519:– official site
513:
499:
494:
493:
488:
484:
474:
473:
469:
462:
458:
453:
449:
442:
438:
433:
429:
420:
416:
411:
369:Senedd building
358:
313:
296:
275:
251:
242:
206:
205:
204:
203:
197:
196:
195:
129:
126:Listed Building
92:
90:
86:
83:
78:
75:
73:
71:
70:
47:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
600:
598:
590:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
544:
543:
540:
539:
534:
529:
520:
512:
511:External links
509:
508:
507:
498:
495:
492:
491:
482:
467:
456:
447:
436:
427:
413:
412:
410:
407:
406:
405:
399:
393:
388:
377:
376:
365:
364:
357:
354:
312:
309:
295:
292:
274:
271:
250:
247:
241:
238:
208:
207:
198:
189:
188:
182:
181:
180:
179:
176:
175:
172:
171:
168:
167:
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
151:
147:
146:
143:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
124:
121:
120:
117:
116:
113:
109:
108:
105:
101:
100:
68:
64:
63:
53:
49:
48:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
599:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
549:
547:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
521:
518:
515:
514:
510:
505:
501:
500:
496:
486:
483:
478:
471:
468:
465:
460:
457:
451:
448:
445:
440:
437:
431:
428:
424:
418:
415:
408:
403:
400:
397:
396:Maesmawr Hall
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
383:
382:
381:
374:
370:
367:
366:
363:
360:
359:
355:
353:
351:
346:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
322:Tudor revival
319:
318:Frank Shayler
310:
308:
306:
302:
293:
291:
289:
285:
280:
272:
269:
268:
262:
255:
248:
246:
239:
237:
235:
234:Frank Shayler
231:
226:
225:Owain Glyndŵr
222:
218:
214:
202:
186:
177:
173:
169:
160:
152:
144:
136:
134:Official name
127:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
97:
69:
65:
61:
57:
54:
50:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
503:
485:
476:
470:
459:
450:
439:
430:
422:
417:
402:Glas Hirfryn
379:
378:
347:
338:oriel window
314:
297:
276:
265:
264:
260:
243:
212:
211:
199:Location in
29:
582:Machynlleth
567:Hall houses
404:, Llansilin
398:, Llandinam
91: /
67:Coordinates
56:Machynlleth
546:Categories
526:Archwilio
497:Literature
409:References
279:hall-house
150:Designated
128:– Grade II
76:52°35′26″N
522:Entry on
375:, Cardiff
230:Llandinam
79:3°50′54″W
356:See also
342:pediment
334:transoms
330:mullions
305:Pumlumon
240:Location
142:Criteria
52:Location
288:trusses
284:purlins
249:History
107:1559–61
62:, Wales
464:Murlun
373:Senedd
326:gable
217:Welsh
201:Powys
104:Built
60:Powys
524:CPAT
350:Cadw
340:and
332:and
161:8429
548::
219::
58:,
215:(
166:7
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
