315:, called for support for Puerto Rican independence fighter Humberto PagĂĄn. Following his arrest in Canada, OSPAAAL called for âall revolutionary and progressive countries, parties and organisations to declare solidarity with Humberto PagĂĄn militantly in every way possibleâ. Their aim was to highlight the perceived injustice of the court proceedings and to prevent the extradition of PagĂĄn in fear for his safety were he to return to Puerto Rico. After refusing to grant an extradition order, and upon appeal to the
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307:, lead to them to denounce him as âthe unscrupulous assassin of millions of Vietnamese; he is as dangerous as the fascist Hitler of World War IIâ. Following on from the critique of US military action in Vietnam OSPAAAL also called for greater solidarity between countries around the world following victories against US forces in Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos.
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Due to the tension caused by US imperialism in
Southeast Asia, the OSPAAAL Executive Secretariat urgently calls on the peoples and governments of the socialist countries, the progressive and peace- and justice-loving countries and the entire US people and their progressive leaders to reinforce their
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The poster was the response to a fundamental aim: that of supporting the struggle of the freedom movements. And this took place not only in many third-world countries; the horizons were soon extended to bring solidarity even to the United States... overcoming the frontiers represented by the triple
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The fourth congress of the OSPAA, in Accra from May 6 to May 9, 1965, finally agreed on including Latin
America and to take in account the founding January 1966 conference in Havana. In July, Medhi Ben Barka, who was presiding the preparatory council, assured the support of the People's Republic of
614:" (May 12, 1972). Movement for Colonial Freedom, Series: International Trade Unions, Box: 27, File: Organisation of Solidarity of the Peoples of Africa, Asia an Latin America (OSPAAL), ID: MCF/AFF/58. London, UK: Archives and Special Collections, School of Oriental and African Studies.
599:" (May 15, 1972). Movement for Colonial Freedom, Series: International Trade Unions, Box: 27, File: Organisation of Solidarity of the Peoples of Africa, Asia an Latin America (OSPAAL), ID: MCF/AFF/58. London, UK: Archives and Special Collections, School of Oriental and African Studies.
584:" (May 15, 1972). Movement for Colonial Freedom, Series: International Trade Unions, Box: 27, File: Organisation of Solidarity of the Peoples of Africa, Asia an Latin America (OSPAAL), ID: MCF/AFF/58. London, UK: Archives and Special Collections, School of Oriental and African Studies.
489:" (May 6, 1968). Movement for Colonial Freedom, Series: International Trade Unions, Box: 27, File: Organisation of Solidarity of the Peoples of Africa, Asia an Latin America (OSPAAL), ID: MCF/AFF/58. London, UK: Archives and Special Collections, School of Oriental and African Studies.
329:âAâ in the organizationâs name (Asia, Africa, Latin America), or simply reporting episodes of violence, brutality and cruelty by the rulers and military forces which underline their colonial and predatory anxieties in far-off lands such as Vietnam or South Africa.
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was debating the inclusion of Cuba and the rest of the
Caribbean and Latin America to the group, a question posed again in Cairo in June 1961 by the new commission, the Commission on Neocolonialism, which was presided by Ben Barka.
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solidarity and support for the peoples of Viet Nam , Laos and
Cambodia, struggle vigorously for an end to the blockade of North Vietnamese ports and of all warlike acts by US air and naval forces against the Indochinese peoples
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pushed the artists and printers to find ingenious solutions with unorthodox outcomes, although it ultimately forced the organization to stop producing these posters. However, these posters began to be printed again in 2000.
279:(MCF) a London-based transnational solidarity group. Their communication with Barbara Haq, General Secretary of MCF, included sending posters and published materials in exchange for annual reports and publications from MCF.
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As part of the campaign efforts of OSPAAAL the
Executive Secretariat released official declarations about international anti-colonial struggles. Their strong opposition to US President Nixonâs military actions during the
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Beyond solidarity with anti-colonial struggles on a nation-state level, OSPAAAL campaigned for individuals involved in independence and anti-imperialist activities. OSPAAAL on behalf of a member organization, the
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presided the board responsible of the solidarity funds, assisted by two vice-chairmen: Mehdi Ben Barka of
Morocco and Chu Tzu-chi of the People's Republic of China. At that time,
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China and the Soviet Union, and defined the objectives of the new organization, summed up as "total liberation:" aid to national liberation movements (in particular to the
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263:. In September, Ben Barka went to Havana to prepare the opening up of the conference on January 3, 1966. However, on October 29, 1965, he was disappeared in
394:, is among the artists who designed posters for OSPAAAL, and is one of eight women who contributed designs for 22 of the approximately 326 OSPAAAL posters.
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activists. (The ANC had been prohibited in 1960, and Curiel would be murdered in 1978). Ben Barka was going to create an anti-colonialist magazine titled
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OSPAAAL cultivated relationships with international trade unions and solidarity groups around the world. OSPAAAL had a working relationship with the
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Acting as the "key bridge" to unite liberation struggles and movements in the three continents, OSPAAAL's main objective is the promotion of
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OSPAAAL Executive
Secretariat statement of solidarity with the young Puerto Rican independence fighter Humberto Pagan, imprisoned in Canada
267:, allegedly abducted by Moroccan secret agents. The Havana Conference thus took place without him, and the OSPAAAL was officially founded.
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227:(OAS). On October 3, 1965, Ben Barka declared in a press conference prior to the Havana conference that the "two currents of the
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Declaration of the executive secretariat of OSPAAAL concerning Nixonâs latest declaration and the blockade of
Vietnamese ports
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Declaration of the executive secretariat of OSPAAAL concerning Nixonâs latest declaration and the blockade of
Vietnamese ports
82:(OAS) called OSPAAAL "the most dangerous threat that international communism has yet made against the inter-American system".
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The book about the revolutionary OSPAAAL poster â a look back at the liberation struggle Africa, Asia and Latin
America
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seeks to continue the heritage of the Tricontinental conference and the organization. They "stand, in the words of
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as their main transnational communication tool. After the closing of OSPAAAL by the Cuban Government, the
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673:"Rendering Armed Struggle: OSPAAAL, Cuban Poster Art, and South-South Solidarity at the United Nations"
379:, so that they could be distributed internationally. This allowed OSPAAAL to send its message to its
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626:"Commonwealth of Puerto Rico v. Hernandez, [1975] 1 S.C.R. 228 | Supreme Court Judgements"
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OSPAAAL's motto was "This great humanity has said: enough! And has started to move forward".
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From the Tricontinental to the Global South: Race, Radicalism, and Transnational Solidarity
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was preparing before his October 1965 assassination. OSPAA gathered for the first time in
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All OSPAAAL-Posters from the beginning until 2003 are documented and indexed in the book
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moved even closer to the Soviet Union. In February 1962, Cuba was expelled from the
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Camacho Padilla, Fernando; Palieraki, Eugenia (2019). "Hasta Siempre, OSPAAAL!".
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plans for the newly independent states and to break national isolation through
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Special Collections and Archives, The UC Irvine Libraries, Irvine, California.
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From its foundation until the mid-1980s, OSPAAAL produced brightly coloured
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The OSPAAAL was born out of the Tricontinental Conference in Havana, which
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OrganizaciĂłn de Solidaridad de los Pueblos de Asia, Ăfrica y AmĂ©rica Latina
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Organization of Solidarity of the Peoples of Asia, Africa and Latin America
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105:, with the wretched of the earth to create a world of human beings."
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Venezuelan delegate at the first Tricontinental Conference in 1966.
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and peaceful struggles on all three continents, support to the
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was there organizing "solidarity networks," which trained
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Ernesto "Che" Guevara (World Leaders Past & Present)
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Docspopuli.org: Comprehensive archive of OSPAAAL posters
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posters promoting their cause. Financial difficulty and
251:, suppression of foreign military bases, support of the
212:, but he decided to enlarge the union to Latin America.
188:. In exile, Ben Barka resided there six months in 1964.
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political movement with the stated purpose of fighting
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would be represented there: the current born with the
651:"The Art of the Revolution will be Internationalist"
462:"THE ART OF THE REVOLUTION WILL BE INTERNATIONALIST"
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and the national liberation revolutions' currents."
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AAPSO (Afro-Asian People's Solidarity Organisation)
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150:We are following the heroic example of Comandante
299:, such as the total blockade of the ports of the
542:. Tricontinental: Institute for Social Research
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125:and parties rather than states. It was led by
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99:Tricontinental Institute for Social Research
420:Afro-Asian People's Solidarity Organisation
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826:Guide to the OSPAAAL Poster Collection.
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359:, usually had their message written in
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425:Latin American Solidarity Organization
355:These posters, as they intended to be
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289:OSPAAAL Executive Secretariat, 1972
869:Former international organizations
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889:Organizations established in 1966
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739:Cushing, Lincoln (2003-01-01).
334:Olivio MartĂnez, OSPAAAL artist
225:Organization of American States
80:Organization of American States
301:Democratic Republic of Vietnam
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660:. Dossier No. 15. April 2019.
514:10.1080/10714839.2019.1693002
277:Movement for Colonial Freedom
123:national liberation movements
88:Until 2019, it published the
63:. The OSPAAAL was founded in
671:Stites-Mor, Jessica (2019).
502:NACLA Report on the Americas
313:Puerto Rican Socialist Party
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67:in January 1966, after the
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704:Frick, Richard (2003).
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317:Canadian Supreme Court
305:Operation Pocket Money
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243:), intensification of
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786:. Durham: Duke. 2018.
347:shortages due to the
152:Ernesto "Che" Guevara
820:Archival Collections
690:10.15460/jbla.56.132
241:Palestinian movement
217:Bay of Pigs Invasion
182:economic development
780:Anne Garland Mahler
747:. Chronicle Books.
253:nuclear disarmament
109:History and context
710:. Comedia-Verlag.
540:TRICONTINENTAL.org
383:around the world.
261:racial segregation
233:October Revolution
210:The African Review
39:), abbreviated as
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215:After the failed
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412:Cuba portal
381:subscribers
297:Vietnam War
198:Che Guevara
103:Franz Fanon
53:imperialism
858:Categories
636:2020-01-16
546:2020-01-16
341:propaganda
271:Activities
164:While the
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683:: 42â65.
522:214370261
257:apartheid
219:in 1961,
194:Malcolm X
799:Official
398:See also
332:â
287:â
157:â
90:magazine
43:, was a
570:, pg 90
536:"About"
365:English
361:Spanish
323:Posters
245:violent
178:Morocco
41:OSPAAAL
33:Spanish
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78:. The
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654:(PDF)
518:S2CID
465:(PDF)
441:Notes
265:Paris
174:Libya
119:Cairo
45:Cuban
759:OCLC
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