21:
101:
88:
589:
480:, except the boats had no minelaying capability. The omission of the minelaying capability resulted in a smaller and more streamlined hull which made it possible to reach a higher surface speed. Visually the boats showed many similarities to the German
491:
class had a length of 77,70 meters, beam of 6,80 meter and a draught of 3,95 meters. Above water they had a displacement of 990 tons and underwater they had displacement of 1205 tons. There was enough space aboard for a crew of 39 to 60 persons.
594:
593:
590:
522:; 4 were located at the bow, two at the stern and two external amidships. There was room for a total of fourteen torpedoes, with 8 being in the torpedo tubes and six for reloads. Besides the eight torpedo tubes the
595:
592:
20:
565:
and drive the two screws of the submarine to a maximum surface speed of 19.5 knots. Besides the two diesel engines, the submarines also had two electric motors that each could produce 500
1317:
591:
1456:
2429:
1676:
1590:
1423:
1228:
1071:
1511:
2348:
2313:
637:
616:
61:
54:
1556:
1310:
2327:
1942:
1894:
1247:
1175:
1156:
1128:
1090:
1954:
1908:
438:
2434:
1449:
1274:
1109:
534:
and a single 12.7 mm machine gun. The three unfinished boats (O 25, O 26 and O 27) that were captured and later completed by
1303:
2212:
1564:
580:. This allowed the submarine to operate solely on electric power for 5 hours. The maximum underwater speed was 9 knots.
1901:
1859:
1683:
2185:
2178:
2164:
2171:
2137:
2341:
2025:
1822:
1551:
1479:
1442:
444:
432:
1968:
2295:
2247:
1982:
499:-class was that it had to be able to dive 20 m (66 ft) deeper than the previous class, which was the
2130:
2123:
2074:
1975:
2116:
2109:
2095:
2088:
1635:
2334:
2102:
1961:
1866:
1407:
131:
2288:
2261:
2240:
2226:
1989:
2254:
1775:
1504:
470:
375:
93:
2233:
1880:
1852:
1789:
1610:
1571:
1382:
1375:
1368:
821:
794:
765:
558:
2268:
2320:
2081:
2018:
1782:
1743:
1729:
1669:
1662:
1640:
1630:
1398:
570:
500:
474:
257:
118:
2362:
2032:
2011:
2355:
2219:
1947:
1915:
1768:
1722:
1531:
2046:
2205:
2149:
2067:
2053:
2039:
1887:
1815:
1497:
481:
451:
2157:
2060:
1202:
van den Pol, E. (1990). "Aspects of submarines - Part IV: The submarine and the diesel engine".
1270:
1243:
1224:
1207:
1190:
1171:
1152:
1124:
1105:
1102:
Drie-cylinders duiken dieper: de onderzeeboten van de dolfijn-klasse van de
Koninklijke Marine
1086:
1067:
555:
531:
648:
573:
539:
260:
69:
1434:
2280:
1523:
378:. The boats were still incomplete at the start of the German invasion of the Netherlands,
2197:
1923:
1873:
1290:
469:
class submarines were designed by the Dutch engineer G. de Rooy, chief engineer of the
251:
2423:
1690:
1489:
1471:
1185:
van den Pol, E. (1989). "Aspects of submarines - Part I: Some notes on development".
343:
306:
299:
244:
1654:
1622:
535:
519:
408:
330:
302:(19,000 km; 12,000 mi) at 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph) surfaced
106:
542:
had besides the eight torpedo tubes a single 8,8 cm deck gun and two 20 mm guns.
2003:
1934:
577:
349:
309:(52 km; 32 mi) at 8.5 kn (15.7 km/h; 9.8 mph) submerged
280:
264:
1736:
1361:
1354:
1347:
1340:
1064:
Gelouterd door strijd: De
Nederlandse Onderzeedienst tot de val van Java, 1942
744:
723:
702:
681:
566:
562:
367:
1211:
1194:
1844:
1700:
1543:
371:
189:
1189:. Vol. 56, no. 10. Rotterdam: Wyt & Zonen. pp. 352–358.
1206:. Vol. 57, no. 5. Rotterdam: Wyt & Zonen. pp. 285–293.
1602:
527:
337:
1295:
1808:
1650:
1582:
412:
ordered the completion of the boats and they entered German service as
1715:
406:
were not able to escape and were captured by the German forces. The
457:
one of the most advanced submarine classes in service at the time.
587:
1438:
1299:
473:(RNN) at the time. They were similar to the submarines of the
1267:
Ik nader ongezien! De onderzeeboten van de
Koninklijke Marine
1142:. Navies of the Second World War. London: Macdonald & Co.
424:. The submarines' diving depth was 100 meters (330 ft).
1240:
Schepen van de
Koninklijke Marine in de Tweede Wereldoorlog
394:
were hastily launched and escaped to the United
Kingdom.
561:
7 QD 42/50 diesel engines that each could produce 1,000
2306:
2279:
2196:
2148:
2002:
1933:
1843:
1836:
1800:
1761:
1708:
1699:
1649:
1621:
1601:
1581:
1542:
1522:
1488:
1470:
606:The boats were built by three different shipyards.
554:class submarines were equipped with two 7-cylinder
1168:De kroon op het anker: 175 jaar Koninklijke Marine
1083:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946
1081:Gardiner, Robert; Chesneau, Roger, eds. (1980).
998:
996:
286:9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) submerged
894:
892:
882:
880:
602:returning from patrol in 1946. Dutch newsreel.
1450:
1311:
8:
1170:(in Dutch). Amsterdam: De Bataafsche Leeuw.
1149:Schepen van de Koninklijke Marine in W.O. II
1066:(in Dutch). Amsterdam: De Bataafsche Leeuw.
977:
975:
924:
922:
518:class submarines consisted of eight 53.3 cm
495:One of the requirements the RNN set for the
898:Bosscher and Busssemaker (2007), pp. 86-87.
1840:
1705:
1457:
1443:
1435:
1318:
1304:
1296:
1062:Bosscher, Ph.M.; Bussemaker, H.O. (2007).
870:
868:
866:
427:At the start of the Second World War the
333:(4 bow, 2 stern, 2 traversing amidships )
1465:Dutch naval ship classes of World War II
654:
283:(36.1 km/h; 22.4 mph) surfaced
1100:Gerretse, K.H.L.; Wijn, J.J.A. (1993).
990:Bosscher and Busssemaker (2007), p. 27.
969:Bosscher and Busssemaker (2007), p. 86.
960:Bosscher and Busssemaker (2007), p. 26.
947:
945:
943:
862:
1123:(in Dutch). Bussum: De Boer Maritiem.
526:class was also equipped with a 8,8 cm
15:
1424:List of submarines of the Netherlands
951:Gardiner and Chesneau (1980), p. 392.
247:, 2,500 bhp (1,864 kW) each
7:
431:class was together with the British
1265:Jalhay, P.C.; Wijn, J.J.A. (1997).
617:Koninklijke Maatschappij De Schelde
62:Koninklijke Maatschappij De Schelde
55:Rotterdamsche Droogdok Maatschappij
1269:. Amsterdam: De Bataafsche Leeuw.
1121:Nederlandse Onderzeedienst 75 jaar
14:
1085:. London: Conway Maritime Press.
487:submarine. The submarines of the
99:
86:
19:
1219:van Willigenburg, Henk (2010).
1029:van Willigenburg (2010), p. 69.
1011:Gerretse and Wijn (1993), p. 9.
1002:von Münching (1978), pp. 37-38.
937:van Willigenburg (2010), p. 68.
250:2 × 500 bhp (373 kW)
1221:Dutch Warships of World War II
1:
2430:Submarines of the Netherlands
2315:Koningin Emma der Nederlanden
1151:(in Dutch). Alkmaar: De Alk.
329:8 × 21 in (530 mm)
514:The primary armament of the
1238:von Münching, L.L. (1978).
1166:Raven, G.J.A., ed. (1988).
1038:van den Pol (1990), p. 288.
928:von Münching (1978), p. 38.
907:van den Pol (1989), p. 352.
886:Jalhay (1982), pp. 118-120.
2451:
1242:(in Dutch). Alkmaar: Alk.
842:13 July 1945 (Dutch navy)
757:13 May 1940 (uncompleted)
736:13 May 1940 (uncompleted)
715:10 May 1940 (uncompleted)
694:10 May 1940 (uncompleted)
2410:Never completed/Cancelled
2373:
1419:
1393:
1336:
1104:. Amsterdam: Van Soeren.
663:
214:77.7 m (255 ft)
180:
32:
18:
1678:Johan Maurits van Nassau
1592:Johan Maurits van Nassau
675:
672:
669:
666:
659:class construction data
576:with a capacity of 5350
230:3.95 m (13 ft)
204:1205 tons submerged
181:General characteristics
2398:Completed after the war
2322:Batterijschip Vliereede
1047:Mark (1997), pp. 85-86.
222:6.8 m (22 ft)
2329:Batterijschip IJmuiden
2214:Hoofdinspecteur Zeeman
1140:Royal Netherlands Navy
981:Jalhay (1982), p. 127.
916:Jalhay (1982), p. 118.
816:3 May 1945 (scuttled)
789:3 May 1945 (scuttled)
603:
471:Royal Netherlands Navy
376:Royal Netherlands Navy
243:2 × Sulzer 7 QD 42/50
201:990 tons surfaced
94:Royal Netherlands Navy
2435:O 21-class submarines
1138:Lenton, H.T. (1968).
1119:Jalhay, P.C. (1982).
1020:Lenton (1968), p. 43.
874:Raven (1988), p. 178.
598:
2404:Single ship of class
1837:Mine warfare vessels
1291:Description of class
1147:Mark, Chris (1997).
569:and two banks of 96
2297:Willebrord Snellius
2150:Motor torpedo boats
1910:Willem van der Zaan
1513:De Zeven Provinciën
660:
1558:Gerard Callenburgh
1223:. Emmen: Lanasta.
837:26 September 1941
709:15 September 1938
655:
614:were built by the
604:
532:anti-aircraft guns
530:, two (2x1) 40 mm
2417:
2416:
1998:
1997:
1832:
1831:
1432:
1431:
1330:-class submarines
1230:978-90-8616-318-2
1073:978-90-6707-614-2
849:
848:
845:14 November 1959
810:23 November 1940
760:22 February 1954
751:12 November 1937
596:
357:
356:
128:Succeeded by
2442:
2281:Research vessels
2139:Queen Wilhelmina
1896:Prins van Oranje
1841:
1706:
1524:Flotilla leaders
1459:
1452:
1445:
1436:
1320:
1313:
1306:
1297:
1280:
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1234:
1215:
1198:
1181:
1162:
1143:
1134:
1115:
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1048:
1045:
1039:
1036:
1030:
1027:
1021:
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1012:
1009:
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1000:
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988:
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967:
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958:
952:
949:
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929:
926:
917:
914:
908:
905:
899:
896:
887:
884:
875:
872:
840:1 November 1941
827:Commissioned as:
800:Commissioned as:
787:13 October 1944
771:Commissioned as:
739:1 December 1948
733:5 December 1939
730:12 October 1937
718:8 November 1940
712:20 January 1940
697:2 November 1957
691:21 October 1939
661:
649:Wilton-Fijenoord
597:
563:shaft horsepower
540:Second World War
504:-class submarine
374:, built for the
105:
103:
102:
92:
90:
89:
70:Wilton-Fijenoord
23:
16:
2450:
2449:
2445:
2444:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2439:
2420:
2419:
2418:
2413:
2369:
2302:
2290:Eilerts de Haan
2275:
2198:Auxiliary ships
2192:
2144:
1994:
1929:
1828:
1796:
1757:
1695:
1645:
1617:
1597:
1577:
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1463:
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1428:
1415:
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1332:
1324:
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1264:
1261:
1259:Further reading
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676:Decommissioned
588:
586:
548:
512:
463:
252:electric motors
100:
98:
87:
85:
28:
12:
11:
5:
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2023:
2016:
2008:
2006:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1980:
1973:
1966:
1959:
1956:Jan van Amstel
1952:
1945:
1939:
1937:
1931:
1930:
1928:
1927:
1924:Mijnenlegger I
1920:
1913:
1906:
1903:Jan van Brakel
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1685:Van Kinsbergen
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1490:Light cruisers
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1472:Battlecruisers
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1285:External links
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834:3 August 1939
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807:20 April 1939
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778:10 April 1939
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754:18 March 1940
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33:Class overview
30:
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24:
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10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2129:
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2126:
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2119:
2115:
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2112:
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2015:
2014:
2010:
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1204:Schip en Werf
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2004:Patrol boats
1983:
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1935:Minesweepers
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536:Nazi Germany
523:
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409:Kriegsmarine
407:
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361:
360:
358:
348:1 x 12.7 mm
298:10,000
196:Displacement
132:
119:
107:Kriegsmarine
68:
60:
41:
25:
1861:Douwe Aukes
1823:Zwaardvisch
1572:Campbeltown
1480:Design 1047
781:1 May 1940
538:during the
450:and German
350:machine gun
115:Preceded by
2424:Categories
2336:Gelderland
1868:Pro Patria
1845:Minelayers
1701:Submarines
1544:Destroyers
1276:9067074624
1111:9068810278
1055:References
667:Laid down
652:shipyard.
556:two-stroke
546:Propulsion
372:submarines
342:2 x 40 mm
336:1 x 88 mm
316:Complement
279:19.5
235:Propulsion
2350:Soerabaja
2083:Fomalhaut
2027:Bellatrix
2020:Aldebaran
1603:Corvettes
1565:Van Galen
1552:Admiralen
1506:De Ruyter
1212:0036-6099
1195:0036-6099
857:Citations
670:Launched
574:batteries
370:of seven
261:batteries
190:Submarine
157:Completed
152:1940–1959
144:1937–1942
80:Operators
2382:American
2364:Urania 2
2263:Poolster
2242:Janssens
2228:Colombia
2034:Eridanus
2013:Albatros
1970:Ardjoeno
1882:Nautilus
1875:Krakatau
1762:K series
1709:O series
1651:Gunboats
1583:Frigates
528:deck gun
510:Armament
483:Type VII
453:Type VII
338:deck gun
324:Armament
305:28
240:2 shafts
173:Scrapped
49:Builders
2391:British
2357:Serdang
2256:Mercuur
1984:Djember
1816:Zeehond
1809:Dolfijn
1409:Dolfijn
646:at the
344:AA guns
256:2 × 96
227:Draught
133:Dolfijn
2221:Pollux
2076:Sirius
2048:Femern
1977:Smeroe
1777:K VIII
1671:Flores
1664:Brinio
1655:sloops
1612:Frisio
1273:
1246:
1227:
1210:
1193:
1174:
1155:
1127:
1108:
1089:
1070:
559:Sulzer
461:Design
366:was a
263:(5350
211:Length
104:
91:
2307:Other
2235:Mulan
2207:Orion
2187:TM-54
2180:TM-22
2166:TM-51
2097:Arend
2090:Merel
2069:Gemma
2055:Toern
2041:Enern
1889:Rigel
1854:Hydra
1801:Other
1791:K XIV
1533:Tromp
1411:class
1402:class
852:Notes
664:Name
600:O 23
584:Boats
571:cells
485:class
478:class
455:class
448:class
368:class
364:class
293:Range
274:Speed
258:cells
141:Built
135:class
122:class
44:class
2173:TM-4
2159:TM-3
2132:P 21
2125:P 17
2062:Mico
1963:Alor
1784:K XI
1752:O 21
1745:O 19
1738:O 16
1731:O 12
1653:and
1636:G 13
1499:Java
1400:O 19
1384:O 27
1377:O 26
1370:O 25
1363:O 24
1356:O 23
1349:O 22
1342:O 21
1328:O 21
1271:ISBN
1244:ISBN
1225:ISBN
1208:ISSN
1191:ISSN
1172:ISBN
1153:ISBN
1125:ISBN
1106:ISBN
1087:ISBN
1068:ISBN
830:UD-5
823:O 27
803:UD-4
796:O 26
774:UD-3
767:O 25
746:O 24
725:O 23
704:O 22
683:O 21
657:O 21
644:O 25
642:and
634:O 27
632:and
630:O 26
626:O 24
622:O 23
612:O 22
610:and
608:O 21
552:O 21
550:The
524:O 21
516:O 21
502:O 19
497:O 21
489:O 21
476:O 19
467:O 21
465:The
443:and
429:O 21
422:UD-5
420:and
418:UD-4
414:UD-3
404:O 27
402:and
400:O 26
396:O 25
392:O 24
390:and
388:O 23
384:O 22
380:O 21
362:O 21
359:The
219:Beam
186:Type
165:Lost
120:O 19
42:O 21
38:Name
26:O 21
2389:ex-
2380:ex-
2270:D 1
2118:P 9
2111:P 5
2104:P 1
1990:ABC
1917:Ram
1770:K V
1724:O 9
1717:O 8
639:RDM
636:by
567:bhp
307:nmi
300:nmi
73:(1)
65:(2)
57:(4)
2426::
995:^
974:^
942:^
921:^
891:^
879:^
865:^
628:,
624:,
620:.
578:Ah
506:.
437:,
416:,
398:,
386:,
382:,
319:39
281:kn
265:Ah
2407:X
2401:S
2395:C
2386:B
2377:A
1949:A
1943:M
1691:K
1641:Z
1631:K
1458:e
1451:t
1444:v
1319:e
1312:t
1305:v
1279:.
1252:.
1233:.
1214:.
1197:.
1180:.
1161:.
1133:.
1114:.
1095:.
1076:.
446:T
440:S
434:U
267:)
176:5
168:2
160:7
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