1357:
1032:
1000:
1279:
2202:
140:
1339:
128:
754:
1094:
846:
906:
968:
722:
1761:
1130:
1064:
876:
814:
938:
1858:
106:
155:
784:
1145:
1554:
569:
3041:"Identité régionale et conscience nationale en France et en Allemagne du Moyen Âge à l'époque moderne". actes du colloque organisé par l'université Paris XII – Val-de-Marne, l'Institut universitaire de France et l'Institut historique allemand à l'université Paris XII et à la fondation Singer-Polignac les 6 octobre 1993, 7 octobre 1993 et 8 octobre 1993
1713:(towns granted privileges and protection by the king of France in return for providing a contingent of men at arms). In that year, the three entered into a perpetual union, after which their contribution of royal officers was summoned jointly rather than separately for each of the three
592:
to replace that provisional name. On 24 June 2016, the
Regional Council of Languedoc-Roussillon-Midi-Pyrénées adopted the name Occitania after lengthy public consultation. The provisional name of the region was withdrawn on 30 September 2016, when the new name took effect.
1249:
490:
1228:(GDP) of the region was 171.2 billion euros in 2018, accounting for 7.3% of French economic output. GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was 26,000 euros or 86% of the EU27 average in the same year. The GDP per employee was 102% of the
1752:: Toulouse for Haut-Languedoc, and Montpellier for Bas-Languedoc. This lasted until the French Revolution in 1789. From the 17th century onward, there was only one intendance for the whole of Languedoc, with its seat in Montpellier.
616:, as they mostly call themselves) expressed dismay at the regional assembly resolution, regarding the new name as ignoring their presence. On 10 September 2016, some 10,000 people (7,800 according to the police) demonstrated in
3376:
2734:
2426:
2526:
2556:
3486:
3761:
1916:
from the 9th century, at various stages a minor branch or the main branch. Like the other possessions of the Counts of
Toulouse, they were integrated for the first time with the
3807:
2382:
1521:(Aquitanica, Visigoth kingdom of Toulouse), before the Frankish conquest. Occitania is characterized by "the Occitan culture", since the Middle Ages another expression of
1031:
634:
Occitania is the second-largest region in mainland France, covering an area of 72,724 km (28,079 sq mi); it has a population of 5,845,102 (2017). It has a
3766:
3039:
2670:
999:
165:
576:
Enacted in 2014, the territorial reform of French regions had been subject to debate for many years. The reform law used as the new region's provisional name, the
2319:(a provincial assembly, the provincial assembly of Roussillon, was created on 15 August 1787). It formed both a government and an intendance and reported to the
2240:, signed on 7 November 1659. Prior to this treaty, the border between the kingdom of France and the Principality of Catalonia lay further north, along a line of
1744:, which belonged to the seneschal of Carcassona until 1333 before passing to Toulouse, ceased to belong to Languedoc. In 1542, the province was divided into two
1948:
from 1635, which then became the province of Haute-Guyenne in 1779. Today, the name
Guyenne no longer has administrative or political currency, although the
1834:. Today, only the eastern regions of the two provinces are part of Occitania. These areas correspond essentially to the territories acquired by the kings of
139:
2637:
3518:
2820:
2683:
Organisers said as many as 10,000 people gathered -- police put the figure at some 7,800 people -- to demand their newly-merged region contain the words "
2586:
Loi n° 2015-29 du 16 janvier 2015 Relative à la délimitation des régions, aux élections régionales et départementales et modifiant le calendrier électoral
1356:
753:
596:
Occitania, the new name, derives from the historical appellation of the broader region, and refers to the historical use throughout that territory of the
3792:
1093:
3422:
Règlement fait par le Roi sur la formation et la composition des assemblées qui auront lieu dans la province de
Roussillon (Versailles, 15 août 1787)
2746:
845:
905:
1541:. It is presented and recognized on institutional sites of French communities, such as those of the Lot-et-Garonne County Council and the city of
967:
721:
2834:
3812:
3802:
552:, which corresponds with the southern third of France. The region of Occitania as it is today covers a territory similar to that ruled by the
3466:
3386:
3245:
3084:
3049:
2877:
127:
1063:
875:
813:
2320:
2206:
937:
1278:
2201:
3074:
2283:
in 1209). The new
Province of Roussillon also known simply as Roussillon, brought together the medieval administrative courts, or
3632:
3606:
3586:
3555:
2461:
639:
3511:
2140:
1647:
followed them in 1271. The remaining feudal enclaves were absorbed progressively up to the beginning of the 16th century; the
3751:
2927:
2902:
2662:
1764:
Coat of arms of the duchies of
Aquitaine and Guyenne, taken again by the province of Guyenne, of gules with a leopard of gold
105:
3079:(in French) (first ed.). Geneva and Paris: Droz (published with the help of National Center for Scientific Research).
1338:
3756:
3360:
1253:
542:
321:
1846:) after the creation of the Parlement of Bordeaux in 1462. From that time, they were generally grouped under the name of
3456:
2828:
560:, is used by the modern region and is also a popular cultural symbol. In 2021, Occitania had a population of 6,022,176.
452:
2803:
3021:
2766:
1505:. This territory was already united, in Roman times first as the Diocese of Vienne and then as the Seven Provinces (
783:
3797:
3550:
3504:
2798:
2633:
2334:
is still the most widely used to designate this territory, being found in the denomination of the former region of
2088:
2815:
3771:
2625:
2300:
2229:
2072:
589:
3163:. Toulouse, Édouard Privat, 1965. In-8o, 363 p., couverture illustrée. (Bibliothèque méridionale, 2e série, XL.)
2440:
2370:
1129:
1038:
545:
approved
Occitania as the new name of the region on 28 September 2016, coming into effect on 30 September 2016.
292:
3822:
2245:
2160:
1760:
1245:
330:
3157:
2323:
as a border province. It had sovereign jurisdiction: the
Sovereign Council of Roussillon, independent of the
3817:
3545:
1660:
1372:
The new administrative region includes provinces and territories of diverse cultural and historical origin:
643:
2237:
2186:
2144:
2040:
1225:
728:
588:, in alphabetical order. As for most of the merged regions, a permanent name was then proposed by the new
232:
2324:
2175:
2152:
2136:
2096:
1980:
1917:
1843:
1664:
1640:
1453:
1361:
1137:
577:
556:
in the 12th and 13th centuries. The banner of arms of the Counts of
Toulouse, known colloquially as the
431:
219:
207:
2482:
Décret n° 2016-1264 du 28 septembre 2016 portant fixation du nom et du chef-lieu de la région
Occitanie
2346:
1996:
1921:
1842:
of 1360, and which then remained under the jurisdiction of the provincial appellate court of Toulouse (
1839:
1737:
1648:
1006:
286:
2943:
2599:"Le nom de ma région : Occitanie - La nouvelle Région - Région Occitanie / Pyrénées-Méditerranée"
3652:
3220:
2504:
2387:
2335:
2280:
2256:
2190:
2095:. Between the 15th and the beginning of the 16th centuries, it was progressively integrated into the
1909:
1671:
581:
534:
441:
2730:
2028:
1433:
3560:
2958:
The Aquitaine nation in the monastic historiography of the South of the Loire (8th-12th centuries)"
2276:
2213:
2104:
2004:
1988:
1976:
1933:
1877:
1866:
1769:
1679:
1600:
1502:
1409:
1283:
526:
111:
3672:
2392:
2059:) and Gascony in the 13th century, the territory was geographically diverse, situated between the
2016:
1939:
1747:
585:
538:
3677:
3591:
3171:
3115:
3001:
2292:
2288:
2264:
2260:
2225:
2171:
1870:
1827:
1652:
1644:
647:
613:
17:
2167:
1865:, quartered azure a lion of silver and gules a sheaf of wheat azure bound gold, was created for
1377:
923:
3212:
2974:
3642:
3527:
3462:
3382:
3241:
3080:
3045:
2923:
2898:
2873:
2402:
2182:
2156:
2108:
2008:
2000:
1913:
1857:
1596:
1522:
1508:
1490:
1421:
1287:
1069:
739:
635:
553:
522:
298:
132:
96:
1674:, which convened for the first time in 1346, shrank progressively, becoming known during the
548:
The modern administrative region is named after the larger cultural and historical region of
3707:
3687:
3647:
3601:
3581:
3438:
3404:
3339:
3320:
3301:
3282:
3263:
2311:) at the time of their attachment to France. Roussillon was subject to direct taxation as a
2308:
2252:
2221:
2044:
1905:
1889:
1823:
1808:
1799:
1790:
1675:
1608:
1591:
1578:
1572:
1498:
1486:
1449:
980:
943:
597:
517:
509:
504:
496:
274:
85:
71:
3105:
1728:), later to become known as Languedoc, designated the two bailiwicks of Bèucaire-Nimes and
3576:
3183:
3127:
3025:
2847:
2770:
2701:
2296:
2233:
2084:
1893:
1777:
1696:
1347:
1099:
861:
799:
483:
475:
393:
304:
154:
57:
2366:
3442:
3408:
3343:
3324:
3305:
3286:
3267:
1932:, possession of the counts of Armagnac, did not follow until 1607. Both came within the
3697:
3692:
3667:
3090:
2128:
2116:
2060:
2048:
1959:
1741:
1401:
1319:
1229:
985:
831:
2341:
Today, the territory is often subdivided into five unofficial traditional and natural
3786:
3715:
3237:
Etat et société en France aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles: Mélanges offerts à Yves Durand
2895:
Southern societies around the year 1000, directory of sources and documents commented
2032:
1558:
851:
557:
256:
1722:
Towards the end of the 14th century, the term "country of the three seneschalties" (
1144:
3496:
2557:"Nom Région LRMP : Occitanie c'est validé, Carole Delga s'occupe des Catalans"
2527:"Nom Région LRMP : Quelques jours pour Se mobiliser, des décennies pour durer"
2080:
1992:
1425:
1241:
1153:
1149:
1109:
1079:
891:
769:
698:
326:
1966:. This reference is now superseded in the promotion of tourism by the designation
3356:
3235:
2316:
2112:
2024:
1729:
1700:
1685:
The year 1359 marked a turning point in the history of the province. The three
1624:
1603:(1208–1229). This crusade aimed to put an end to what the Church considered the
1518:
1429:
1212:
1170:
953:
918:
764:
2598:
2422:
2166:
The county-peerage passed to the House of Albret in 1484, and then to House of
1553:
1364:
extended over a territory very similar to that of the current Occitania region.
1282:
Map of the new region with its thirteen departments, coloured according to the
3735:
3725:
3720:
2331:
2217:
2092:
1972:. The appellations Quercy and Roergue, in contrast, retain a strong identity.
1628:
1381:
1328:
1188:
912:
693:
663:
448:
427:
268:
180:
167:
3627:
3571:
3381:(in French) (2nd revised and expanded ed.). Paris: Hachette supérieur.
2494:
2397:
2350:
2268:
2100:
2036:
2020:
2012:
1945:
1686:
1616:
1604:
1566:
1514:
1470:
1465:
1417:
1413:
1389:
1373:
1343:
1297:
1194:
1182:
1104:
1044:
679:
617:
568:
549:
422:
31:
2747:"Regional GDP per capita ranged from 30% to 263% of the EU average in 2018"
974:
280:
3018:
2763:
2650:
We are the Catalans of the North and we want to continue to exist as such.
3662:
3657:
3637:
2626:""Don't Erase Us": French Catalans Fear Losing More Than a Region's Name"
2564:
2534:
2499:
2358:
2354:
2284:
2103:
yielded to the kings of France in 1443, extinguishing the local dynasty.
2076:
2068:
2056:
2052:
1929:
1897:
1733:
1704:
1636:
1445:
1393:
1385:
1263:
1200:
1176:
1164:
1133:
1049:
1017:
856:
825:
460:
212:
115:
3730:
3682:
3566:
2342:
2241:
2148:
2064:
1901:
1881:
1862:
1851:
1847:
1835:
1831:
1795:
1773:
1656:
1437:
1405:
1310:
1306:
1113:
789:
655:
651:
530:
380:
244:
2423:"Téléchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations légales en 2021"
3622:
3531:
3076:
Société politique, noblesse et couronne sous Jean le Bon et Charles V
2865:
2362:
2263:, founded in the 9th century, as well as to the northern part of the
2132:
2007:
in the neighboring region, and parts of other departments of the two
1936:
of Guyenne, under military rule from 1561. Together, they became the
1925:
1885:
1538:
1526:
1494:
1441:
1397:
1012:
948:
675:
667:
659:
612:
or "yes". The circa 450,000 French Catalans living in the region (or
200:
2731:
Téléchargement du fichier d'ensemble des populations légales en 2017
2477:
2475:
2706:
2200:
1963:
1958:
in a campaign which evoked its historical identity to promote the
1856:
1819:
1759:
1612:
1552:
1534:
1530:
1277:
1143:
1128:
794:
671:
567:
2991:, Publisher Presses universitaires de France, Paris, 1986, pp. 3.
2918:
Collective directed by André Armengaud and Robert Lafont (1979).
1920:
in 1271, and then yielded to the kings of England under the 1360
2864:. The peoples of Europe (second revised and expanded ed.).
2774:
1984:
1949:
1632:
1620:
1542:
1262:, where the Regional Council of Occitania meets, is situated in
1206:
1074:
886:
881:
819:
759:
734:
262:
250:
238:
3500:
2957:
2462:"Presentation of the Occitania / Pyrenees-Mediterranean region"
1452:, most of these territories lay within the jurisdiction of the
1160:
The largest communes of Occitania are (population as of 2017):
1812:) were historically part of the Great South-West of France (
3491:
2185:, the county was fully incorporated into the department of
1360:
From the 15th to the 18th century, the jurisdiction of the
1156:, one of Occitanie's main landmarks and tourist attractions
2267:, to which was added the former Vicounty of Castelnou, or
620:, demanding that the merged region name contain the words
600:
and its various dialects, which are so named for the word
2826:
2809:
2792:
2786:
2427:
The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
2315:(taxing country) and did not have representation through
1967:
1953:
1802:
1780:
1480:
1474:
650:
on the west and northwest, as well as foreign borders of
601:
63:
1615:. As part of this process, the former principalities of
1557:
The blazon of the counts of Toulouse and Languedoc: the
533:, created on 1 January 2016 from the former regions of
1884:(Guiana) that lies within the region corresponds with
3002:"Occitanie - Conseil départemental de Lot et Garonne"
2962:
Journal of the French Institute of History in Germany
2663:"Thousands hold pro Catalan rally in southern France"
1670:
The territory falling within the jurisdiction of the
1346:(red line) and the current administrative regions of
2702:"Comparateur de territoire: Région d'Occitanie (76)"
2189:. The Occitan dialect traditionally spoken there is
1854:, which was dependent on the Parlement of Bordeaux.
3744:
3706:
3615:
3538:
2295:which were part of the government structure of the
459:
438:
421:
413:
405:
400:
379:
371:
363:
358:
350:
342:
337:
319:
314:
218:
206:
196:
44:
3461:(first ed.). Paris: Éditions Robert Laffont.
2814:*—without accent—is considered incorrect. See the
30:For the historical region of Southern Europe, see
2236:, was attached to the Crown of France under the
1928:was definitely reunited with the Crown in 1472;
1912:dialectal variant. They were possessions of the
2868:: Blackwell Publishing. 139 to 171; Chapter 7:
2920:History of Occitania - by a team of historians
2305:governació dels comtats de Rosselló i Cerdanya
2220:, which had formerly been integrated with the
1240:Following the creation of the region in 2016,
572:The County of Toulouse in 1154 (shown in blue)
3512:
3166:(in French). Vol. 125. pp. 285–295.
2383:Association internationale d'études occitanes
1581:
1565:Most of the territory that came to be called
1404:, and the eastern parts of what was formerly
638:coast on the southeast and is neighboured by
77:
8:
3261:Roussillon, Province of (France; 1659- 1790)
2684:
1937:
1813:
1745:
1723:
1714:
1708:
1690:
1570:
1257:
621:
607:
49:
3402:France. Assemblée provinciale du Roussillon
3207:
3205:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3197:
3195:
3193:
1904:). These two counties are thus part of the
1506:
1286:as they existed until the aftermath of the
3808:States and territories established in 2016
3519:
3505:
3497:
3044:(first ed.). Sigmaringen: Thorbecke.
3038:Rainer Babedl, Jean-Marie Moeglin (1997).
2726:
2724:
689:
626:(literal translation: "Catalan country").
41:
2825:(p. Viii) and the recommendations of the
2147:. In 1398, the county passed to House of
3492:Région Occitanie/Pyrénées-Méditerranée -
2369:, the Occitan part of the department of
2205:Roussillon's coat of arms refers to the
1979:located on the territory of the current
1355:
1337:
2964:, 6 | 2014, posted on 31 December 2014.
2414:
2303:) counties of Roussillon and Cerdanya (
2075:based on evolving occupation, from the
1861:Coat of arms of the former province of
458:
420:
399:
378:
357:
346:72,724 km (28,079 sq mi)
336:
313:
230:
205:
195:
160:
151:
121:
102:
3318:France. Viguerie de Conflent et Capcir
3179:
3169:
3123:
3113:
2944:"Map of the Roman Empire circa 400 CE"
2673:from the original on 11 September 2016
2531:Le Blog De L’occitan / Lo Blòg Occitan
2251:These territories corresponded to the
3240:(in French). Presses Paris Sorbonne.
2495:"Résultats élections Régionales 2015"
1807:
1789:
1611:to extend its influence south of the
1590:
516:
503:
482:
437:
412:
404:
370:
362:
349:
341:
318:
217:
7:
2640:from the original on 8 February 2017
2624:Minder, Raphael (8 September 2016).
2091:, it constitutes the current Gascon
3375:Vincent Adoumié (23 January 2013).
2897:(in French). Paris: CNRS éditions.
2207:coat of arms of the Crown of Aragon
1599:in the 13th century, following the
3436:France. Gouvernement de Roussillon
25:
3793:Occitania (administrative region)
3455:Lucien Bély (10 September 2015).
3424:. Paris: Imprimerie royale. 1787.
3143:The States of Languedoc at 15th c
3073:Raymond Cazelles (January 1982).
1818:), and derived from the medieval
322:President of the Regional Council
18:Occitanie (administrative region)
3487:Merger of the regions - France 3
3280:Roussillon (Pyrénées-Orientales)
3110:. Vol. 3. pp. 190–195.
2031:mainly in the south and west of
1092:
1062:
1030:
998:
966:
936:
904:
874:
844:
812:
782:
752:
720:
153:
138:
126:
104:
1736:(Toulouse), retained under the
27:Administrative region of France
3299:France. Viguerie du Roussillon
1838:, dukes of Guyenne, under the
1342:The historic cultural area of
1:
3813:2016 establishments in Europe
3803:2016 establishments in France
2975:"Map of the Visigoth Kingdom"
2441:"EU regions by GDP, Eurostat"
1254:Regional Council of Occitania
3357:"Rosselló i Cerdanya County"
3337:France. Viguerie de Cerdagne
3234:Bardet, Jean-Pierre (2000).
3217:Larousse Encyclopedia Online
3161:Les États de Languedoc au XV
3145:. Toulouse: Éditions Privat.
2829:Conselh de la Lenga Occitana
2816:normative grammar of Alibert
1725:pays des trois sénéchaussées
2764:"Définition de l’Occitanie"
2466:www.tourism-occitania.co.uk
2174:attached the county to the
1888:(the current department of
1869:: it refers to the lion of
1639:) were integrated into the
580:names of its predecessors:
3839:
3607:Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
3563:(Centre Region until 2015)
3361:Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
3107:Sur une province française
3028:, site of the City of Agen
2893:Michel Zimmermann (1992).
2634:The New York Times Company
2321:Secretary of State for War
2135:county created out of the
1962:and part of the valley of
1732:, and the eastern part of
1529:and to a lesser extent in
1463:
1376:(High and Low Languedoc),
640:Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
29:
3757:Ranked by area/population
3019:"Definition of Occitanie"
2773:, website of the town of
2685:
2301:Principality of Catalonia
2230:Principality of Catalonia
2089:latinized Occitan dialect
1595:) became attached to the
161:
152:
122:
103:
94:
2299:'s (and attached to the
2161:Gaston IV, Count of Foix
1908:linguistic area, in its
1815:Grand Sud-Ouest français
1517:at the beginning of the
48:
3551:Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
2791:with a grave accent on
2365:. A recent addition is
2291:, and the north of the
2170:in 1548. In 1607, King
2043:). Successively called
2039:in the western part of
1661:Lordship of Montpellier
1582:
606:, the Occitan word for
414: • Per capita
3528:Administrative regions
3458:Dictionnaire Louis XIV
3378:Les régions françaises
2827:
2810:
2793:
2787:
2238:Treaty of the Pyrenees
2214:Ancien Régime province
2209:
2145:Roger I of Carcassonna
1968:
1954:
1938:
1873:
1814:
1803:
1787:Occitan pronunciation:
1781:
1765:
1746:
1724:
1715:
1709:
1691:
1592:[ˌleŋɡɔˈðɔ(k)]
1571:
1562:
1507:
1481:
1475:
1365:
1351:
1333:
1258:
1226:gross domestic product
1157:
1141:
622:
608:
602:
573:
521:) is the southernmost
513:
500:
479:
375:83/km (210/sq mi)
78:
64:
50:
3156:Jean Guérout (1967).
3141:Henry Gilles (1965).
3104:Paul Ourliac (1968).
2860:Malcolm Todd (2004).
2846:Writing according to
2669:. 10 September 2016.
2325:Parlement of Toulouse
2204:
2181:From the time of the
2153:Charles VII of France
2137:County of Carcassonne
2123:County of Foix (Fois)
2087:population sharing a
1876:The territory of the
1860:
1850:, by opposition with
1844:Parlement of Toulouse
1763:
1680:province of Languedoc
1665:Viscounts of Narbonne
1556:
1454:Parlement of Toulouse
1362:Parlement of Toulouse
1359:
1341:
1281:
1248:, was elected to the
1147:
1132:
646:on the northeast and
614:Catalans of the North
571:
523:administrative region
440: • Summer (
3653:Languedoc-Roussillon
3546:Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
3539:Current (since 2016)
3024:4 March 2016 at the
2989:The Occitan Language
2870:The Gothics kingdoms
2769:4 March 2016 at the
2505:Agence France-Presse
2388:Languedoc-Roussillon
2336:Languedoc-Roussillon
2330:Currently, the name
2281:County of Roussillon
1740:. At that time, the
1672:Estates of Languedoc
1284:historical provinces
644:Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
582:Languedoc-Roussillon
535:Languedoc-Roussillon
518:[uksiˈtaniə]
505:[utsiˈtanjɔ]
372: • Density
3561:Centre-Val de Loire
3006:www.lotetgaronne.fr
2922:. Paris: Hachette.
2429:. 28 December 2023.
2371:Pyrénées-Orientales
2176:Royal French domain
2151:and, in 1458, King
2139:in around 1050 for
2115:followed, with the
2097:Royal French domain
1918:French royal domain
1641:Royal French Domain
1601:Albigensian Crusade
1503:vernacular language
1456:, founded in 1443.
1270:Historical identity
1039:Pyrénées-Orientales
527:metropolitan France
293:Pyrénées-Orientales
177: /
3678:Nord-Pas-de-Calais
3616:Former (1982–2015)
3592:Nouvelle-Aquitaine
2956:Julien Bellarbre,
2507:. 14 December 2015
2293:County of Cerdanya
2279:, united with the
2265:County of Cerdanya
2226:Kingdom of Majorca
2210:
2172:Henry IV of France
2055:(territory of the
1924:. The province of
1922:Treaty of Brétigny
1914:Counts of Toulouse
1874:
1871:counts of Armagnac
1840:treaty of Brétigny
1791:[ɡasˈkuɲɔ]
1766:
1738:Treaty of Brétigny
1707:had the status of
1653:County of Melgueil
1649:County of Gévaudan
1645:Counts of Toulouse
1619:(the Viscounty of
1607:, and enabled the
1569:(the region where
1563:
1366:
1352:
1334:
1244:, a member of the
1158:
1142:
712:Population (2017)
648:Nouvelle-Aquitaine
574:
554:Counts of Toulouse
484:[ɔksitani]
406: • Total
364: • Total
343: • Total
3798:Regions of France
3780:
3779:
3772:Regional councils
3643:Champagne-Ardenne
3468:978-2-221-12482-6
3388:978-2-01-140018-5
3247:978-2-84050-151-0
3221:Éditions Larousse
3093:on 17 March 2016.
3086:978-2-600-04531-5
3051:978-3-7995-7340-5
2879:978-1-4051-1714-2
2862:The Early Germans
2797:according to the
2689:" (Catalan land).
2561:Le Blog Politique
2403:Regions of France
2313:pays d'imposition
2287:, of Roussillon,
2246:Treaty of Corbeil
2183:French Revolution
2157:Peerage of France
2155:raised it to the
2073:cultural identity
1892:and the north of
1597:Kingdom of France
1509:Septem Provinciae
1491:historical region
1370:
1369:
1288:French Revolution
1125:Major communities
1122:
1121:
469:
468:
351: • Rank
16:(Redirected from
3830:
3745:Related articles
3708:Overseas regions
3688:Poitou-Charentes
3602:Pays de la Loire
3521:
3514:
3507:
3498:
3474:
3472:
3452:
3446:
3433:
3427:
3425:
3418:
3412:
3399:
3393:
3392:
3372:
3366:
3364:
3353:
3347:
3334:
3328:
3315:
3309:
3296:
3290:
3277:
3271:
3258:
3252:
3251:
3231:
3225:
3224:
3213:"county of Foix"
3209:
3188:
3187:
3181:
3177:
3175:
3167:
3153:
3147:
3146:
3138:
3132:
3131:
3125:
3121:
3119:
3111:
3101:
3095:
3094:
3089:. Archived from
3070:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3035:
3029:
3016:
3010:
3009:
2998:
2992:
2985:
2979:
2978:
2971:
2965:
2954:
2948:
2947:
2940:
2934:
2933:
2915:
2909:
2908:
2890:
2884:
2883:
2857:
2851:
2848:mistralian graph
2844:
2838:
2832:
2824:
2813:
2807:
2796:
2790:
2784:
2778:
2761:
2755:
2754:
2743:
2737:
2728:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2698:
2692:
2691:
2688:
2687:
2680:
2678:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2647:
2645:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2595:
2589:
2583:
2577:
2576:
2574:
2572:
2553:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2523:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2491:
2485:
2479:
2470:
2469:
2458:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2447:
2437:
2431:
2430:
2419:
2277:County of Besalú
2253:Catalan counties
2222:Catalan counties
1971:
1957:
1943:
1817:
1811:
1809:[ˈɡjanɔ]
1806:
1793:
1788:
1784:
1770:former provinces
1751:
1727:
1718:
1712:
1694:
1663:in 1349 and the
1609:Capetian dynasty
1594:
1589:
1585:
1576:
1512:
1499:Occitan language
1493:of southwestern
1484:
1478:
1326:
1317:
1304:
1295:
1274:
1273:
1261:
1140:and largest city
1096:
1066:
1041:
1034:
1009:
1002:
977:
970:
940:
915:
908:
878:
848:
828:
816:
786:
756:
731:
724:
690:
682:) on the south.
625:
611:
605:
598:Occitan language
590:regional council
543:Council of State
520:
507:
494:
493:
492:
486:
445:
409:€181.273 billion
192:
191:
189:
188:
187:
182:
181:43.708°N 1.060°E
178:
175:
174:
173:
170:
157:
142:
130:
108:
89:
81:
75:
67:
61:
53:
42:
39:Region in France
21:
3838:
3837:
3833:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3828:
3827:
3823:Southern France
3783:
3782:
3781:
3776:
3740:
3702:
3611:
3577:Hauts-de-France
3534:
3525:
3483:
3478:
3477:
3469:
3454:
3453:
3449:
3434:
3430:
3420:
3419:
3415:
3400:
3396:
3389:
3374:
3373:
3369:
3355:
3354:
3350:
3335:
3331:
3316:
3312:
3297:
3293:
3278:
3274:
3259:
3255:
3248:
3233:
3232:
3228:
3211:
3210:
3191:
3180:|magazine=
3178:
3168:
3155:
3154:
3150:
3140:
3139:
3135:
3124:|magazine=
3122:
3112:
3103:
3102:
3098:
3087:
3072:
3071:
3067:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3037:
3036:
3032:
3026:Wayback Machine
3017:
3013:
3000:
2999:
2995:
2986:
2982:
2973:
2972:
2968:
2955:
2951:
2942:
2941:
2937:
2930:
2917:
2916:
2912:
2905:
2892:
2891:
2887:
2880:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2845:
2841:
2818:
2801:
2785:
2781:
2771:Wayback Machine
2762:
2758:
2745:
2744:
2740:
2729:
2722:
2712:
2710:
2700:
2699:
2695:
2676:
2674:
2661:
2660:
2656:
2643:
2641:
2630:www.nytimes.com
2623:
2622:
2618:
2608:
2606:
2597:
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2584:
2580:
2570:
2568:
2555:
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2473:
2460:
2459:
2455:
2445:
2443:
2439:
2438:
2434:
2421:
2420:
2416:
2411:
2379:
2297:Crown of Aragon
2234:Crown of Aragon
2199:
2168:Bourbon-Vendôme
2125:
2093:linguistic area
1997:Hautes-Pyrénées
1977:former province
1975:Gascony is the
1878:former province
1786:
1758:
1659:) in 1293, the
1587:
1551:
1468:
1462:
1378:Països Catalans
1348:Southern France
1332:
1331:
1324:
1322:
1315:
1313:
1302:
1300:
1293:
1272:
1259:Hôtel de région
1246:Socialist Party
1238:
1222:
1127:
1100:Tarn-et-Garonne
1037:
1007:Hautes-Pyrénées
1005:
973:
911:
824:
727:
688:
632:
566:
489:
488:
487:
439:
310:
305:Tarn-et-Garonne
287:Hautes-Pyrénées
229:
228:
185:
183:
179:
176:
171:
168:
166:
164:
163:
148:
147:
146:
145:
136:
135:
118:
99:
90:
83:
76:
69:
62:
55:
47:
40:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3836:
3834:
3826:
3825:
3820:
3818:Massif Central
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3785:
3784:
3778:
3777:
3775:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3748:
3746:
3742:
3741:
3739:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3712:
3710:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3700:
3698:Upper Normandy
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3668:Lower Normandy
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3619:
3617:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3542:
3540:
3536:
3535:
3526:
3524:
3523:
3516:
3509:
3501:
3495:
3494:
3489:
3482:
3481:External links
3479:
3476:
3475:
3467:
3447:
3428:
3413:
3394:
3387:
3367:
3359:(in Catalan).
3348:
3329:
3310:
3291:
3272:
3253:
3246:
3226:
3189:
3159:Henri Gilles.
3148:
3133:
3096:
3085:
3065:
3050:
3030:
3011:
2993:
2980:
2966:
2949:
2935:
2928:
2910:
2903:
2885:
2878:
2852:
2839:
2808:. The variant
2799:classical norm
2779:
2756:
2738:
2720:
2693:
2654:
2616:
2605:. 9 March 2016
2590:
2578:
2567:. 17 June 2016
2548:
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2407:
2406:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2378:
2375:
2198:
2195:
2129:County of Foix
2124:
2121:
2117:county of Foix
2083:language to a
2061:Atlantic Ocean
2049:Novempopulania
2029:Rivière-Verdun
1960:Lot-et-Garonne
1955:Pais de Guiana
1952:used the term
1757:
1754:
1742:County of Foix
1577:is spoken; in
1561:gold on gules.
1550:
1547:
1464:Main article:
1461:
1458:
1448:). During the
1434:Rivière-Verdun
1402:County of Foix
1368:
1367:
1353:
1335:
1323:
1320:County of Foix
1314:
1301:
1292:
1291:
1271:
1268:
1237:
1234:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1216:
1210:
1204:
1198:
1192:
1186:
1180:
1174:
1168:
1136:, Occitania's
1126:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1107:
1102:
1097:
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1086:
1085:
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806:
805:
802:
797:
792:
787:
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776:
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772:
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757:
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742:
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732:
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216:
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210:
204:
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198:
194:
193:
159:
158:
150:
149:
143:
137:
131:
125:
124:
123:
120:
119:
109:
101:
100:
95:
92:
91:
45:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3835:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3790:
3788:
3773:
3770:
3768:
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3758:
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3737:
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3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3716:French Guiana
3714:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3705:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3673:Midi-Pyrénées
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3648:Franche-Comté
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3620:
3618:
3614:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3582:Île-de-France
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
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3238:
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3222:
3219:(in French).
3218:
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3206:
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2709:
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2703:
2697:
2694:
2690:
2672:
2668:
2667:www.yahoo.com
2664:
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2603:Regionlrmp.fr
2600:
2594:
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2579:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2552:
2549:
2537:. 14 May 2016
2536:
2532:
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2522:
2519:
2506:
2503:(in French).
2502:
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2433:
2428:
2425:(in French).
2424:
2418:
2415:
2408:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2393:Midi-Pyrénées
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2376:
2374:
2372:
2368:
2364:
2360:
2356:
2352:
2348:
2344:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2328:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2254:
2249:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2208:
2203:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2179:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2164:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2141:Bernard Roger
2138:
2134:
2130:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2071:. Claiming a
2070:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2033:Haute-Garonne
2030:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2017:Midi-Pyrénées
2014:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1973:
1970:
1969:Pais del Dròt
1965:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1947:
1942:
1941:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1894:Tarn e Garona
1891:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1859:
1855:
1853:
1852:Basse-Guyenne
1849:
1848:Haute-Guyenne
1845:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1816:
1810:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1792:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1762:
1756:Haute-Guyenne
1755:
1753:
1750:
1749:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1726:
1720:
1717:
1716:sénéchaussées
1711:
1710:bonnes villes
1706:
1702:
1698:
1693:
1692:sénéchaussées
1688:
1683:
1681:
1677:
1676:Ancien Régime
1673:
1668:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1651:in 1258, the
1650:
1646:
1643:in 1224. The
1642:
1638:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1605:Cathar heresy
1602:
1598:
1593:
1584:
1580:
1575:
1574:
1568:
1560:
1559:Occitan cross
1555:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1511:
1510:
1504:
1501:was the main
1500:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1483:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1450:Ancien Régime
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1363:
1358:
1354:
1349:
1345:
1340:
1336:
1330:
1321:
1312:
1308:
1299:
1289:
1285:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1227:
1219:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1161:
1155:
1151:
1146:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1124:
1117:
1115:
1114:Garonne River
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1091:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1004:
1001:
997:
994:
993:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
976:
972:
969:
965:
962:
961:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
939:
935:
932:
931:
927:
925:
924:Hérault River
922:
920:
917:
914:
910:
907:
903:
900:
899:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
877:
873:
870:
869:
865:
863:
862:Garonne River
860:
858:
855:
853:
852:Haute-Garonne
850:
847:
843:
840:
839:
835:
833:
830:
827:
823:
821:
818:
815:
811:
808:
807:
803:
801:
800:Aveyron River
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
785:
781:
778:
777:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
755:
751:
748:
747:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
730:
726:
723:
719:
716:
715:
711:
708:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
691:
685:
683:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
642:on the east,
641:
637:
636:Mediterranean
629:
627:
624:
619:
615:
610:
604:
599:
594:
591:
587:
586:Midi-Pyrénées
583:
579:
570:
563:
561:
559:
558:Occitan cross
555:
551:
546:
544:
540:
539:Midi-Pyrénées
536:
532:
528:
524:
519:
515:
511:
506:
502:
498:
491:
485:
481:
477:
473:
464:
462:
461:ISO 3166 code
454:
450:
447:
443:
433:
429:
426:
424:
416:
408:
395:
391:
387:
384:
382:
374:
366:
353:
345:
332:
328:
325:
323:
320: •
306:
303:
300:
297:
294:
291:
288:
285:
282:
279:
276:
273:
270:
267:
264:
261:
258:
257:Haute-Garonne
255:
252:
249:
246:
243:
240:
237:
234:
231:
223:
221:
214:
211:
209:
202:
199:
190:
186:43.708; 1.060
162:Coordinates:
156:
141:
134:
129:
117:
113:
107:
98:
93:
87:
80:
73:
66:
59:
52:
43:
37:
33:
19:
3596:
3457:
3450:
3435:
3431:
3421:
3416:
3401:
3397:
3377:
3370:
3351:
3336:
3332:
3317:
3313:
3298:
3294:
3279:
3275:
3260:
3256:
3236:
3229:
3216:
3162:
3158:
3151:
3142:
3136:
3106:
3099:
3091:the original
3075:
3068:
3055:. Retrieved
3040:
3033:
3014:
3005:
2996:
2988:
2987:Pierre Bec,
2983:
2969:
2961:
2952:
2938:
2919:
2913:
2894:
2888:
2869:
2861:
2855:
2842:
2782:
2759:
2750:
2741:
2713:11 September
2711:. Retrieved
2705:
2696:
2686:Pays catalan
2682:
2675:. Retrieved
2666:
2657:
2649:
2642:. Retrieved
2629:
2619:
2607:. Retrieved
2602:
2593:
2585:
2581:
2569:. Retrieved
2560:
2551:
2539:. Retrieved
2530:
2521:
2509:. Retrieved
2498:
2489:
2481:
2465:
2456:
2446:18 September
2444:. Retrieved
2435:
2417:
2367:Fenouillèdes
2340:
2329:
2312:
2304:
2272:
2250:
2211:
2191:Languedocien
2180:
2165:
2159:in favor of
2126:
2081:Proto-Basque
1974:
1950:Haut-Agenais
1910:Languedocien
1896:), and with
1875:
1767:
1721:
1684:
1669:
1564:
1469:
1371:
1242:Carole Delga
1239:
1223:
1159:
1150:Pont du Gard
832:Gardon River
740:Ariège River
709:Named after
633:
623:Pays catalan
595:
575:
547:
471:
470:
389:
385:
327:Carole Delga
144:Coat of arms
36:
3693:Rhône-Alpes
2819: [
2802: [
2511:14 December
2484:(in French)
2317:the Estates
2232:within the
2119:, in 1607.
2079:peoples of
1981:departments
1748:généralités
1573:langue d'oc
1525:culture in
1519:Middle Ages
1213:Carcassonne
1171:Montpellier
986:Mont Lozère
919:Montpellier
765:Carcassonne
706:Prefecture
703:Department
686:Departments
390:Occitane(s)
220:Departments
184: /
3787:Categories
3726:Martinique
3721:Guadeloupe
2929:2010060393
2904:2222047153
2677:6 November
2644:6 November
2409:References
2347:Roussillon
2332:Roussillon
2257:Roussillon
2228:, and the
2218:Roussillon
2197:Roussillon
2131:is an old
1940:généralité
1730:Carcassona
1701:Carcassona
1687:bailiwicks
1625:Carcassona
1588:pronounced
1382:Roussillon
1329:Roussillon
1250:presidency
1138:prefecture
1110:Tarn River
1080:Tarn River
928:1,144,892
892:Gers River
866:1,362,672
770:Aude River
664:La Massana
578:hyphenated
529:excluding
386:Occitan(s)
381:Demonym(s)
359:Population
315:Government
208:Prefecture
169:43°42′29″N
110:A view of
3628:Aquitaine
3597:Occitania
3572:Grand Est
3443:11685874z
3409:124999479
3344:12494237v
3325:12494275d
3306:12494240r
3287:11940604q
3268:153258873
3182:ignored (
3172:cite book
3126:ignored (
3116:cite book
2811:Occitania
2788:Occitània
2609:10 August
2571:10 August
2541:10 August
2398:Occitania
2351:Vallespir
2343:comarques
2285:vigueries
2269:Vallespir
2143:, son of
2045:Aquitania
2037:Couserans
2013:Aquitània
1993:Condomois
1946:Montauban
1867:Louis XIV
1830:and then
1828:Aquitaine
1667:in 1507.
1617:Trencavel
1567:Languedoc
1549:Languedoc
1515:Aquitaine
1513:) and in
1497:in which
1482:Óucitanìo
1476:Occitània
1471:Occitania
1466:Occitania
1460:Occitania
1426:Condomois
1418:Couserans
1414:Comminges
1390:Vallespir
1374:Languedoc
1344:Occitania
1298:Languedoc
1232:average.
1195:Montauban
1185:(120,158)
1183:Perpignan
1179:(150,610)
1173:(285,121)
1167:(479,553)
1154:Roman Era
1152:from the
1105:Montauban
1045:Perpignan
954:Lot River
680:Catalonia
630:Geography
618:Perpignan
550:Occitania
514:Occitània
501:Occitània
480:Occitanie
472:Occitania
449:UTC+02:00
428:UTC+01:00
423:Time zone
388:(masc.),
367:6,022,176
172:1°03′36″E
79:Occitània
65:Occitània
51:Occitanie
46:Occitania
32:Occitania
3663:Lorraine
3658:Limousin
3638:Burgundy
3633:Auvergne
3587:Normandy
3556:Brittany
3057:15 March
3022:Archived
2767:Archived
2751:Eurostat
2671:Archived
2638:Archived
2565:France 3
2535:France 3
2500:Le Monde
2377:See also
2359:Cerdanya
2357:, Upper
2355:Conflent
2349:proper,
2289:Conflent
2261:Conflent
2242:citadels
2105:Armagnac
2077:Aquitani
2069:Pyrenees
2067:and the
2057:Vascones
2053:Vasconia
1989:Armanhac
1934:province
1863:Gascogne
1824:Vasconia
1782:Gasconha
1697:Bèucaire
1583:Lengadòc
1430:Nébouzan
1410:Armagnac
1394:Conflent
1386:Cerdanya
1290:(1790).
1264:Toulouse
1236:Politics
1215:(47,365)
1209:(50,759)
1203:(54,700)
1201:Narbonne
1197:(60,810)
1191:(77,177)
1165:Toulouse
1134:Toulouse
1118:258,349
1084:387,890
1054:474,452
1050:Pyrenees
1022:228,530
1018:Pyrenees
958:173,828
896:191,091
857:Toulouse
836:744,178
804:279,206
774:370,260
744:153,153
564:Toponymy
392:(fem.) (
213:Toulouse
116:Pyrenees
112:Artigues
3736:Réunion
3731:Mayotte
3683:Picardy
3567:Corsica
3363:online.
2588:(in fr)
2309:Catalan
2149:Grailly
2113:Nebosan
2109:Bigorre
2101:Comenge
2025:Nebosan
2021:Comenge
2009:regions
2001:Bigorre
1930:Roergue
1906:Occitan
1902:Avairon
1898:Roergue
1882:Guyenne
1836:England
1832:Guyenne
1820:duchies
1800:Occitan
1796:Guyenne
1794:), and
1774:Gascony
1678:as the
1657:Mauguiò
1629:Besièrs
1579:Occitan
1523:Romance
1489:) is a
1487:Occitan
1446:Roergue
1436:), and
1422:Bigorre
1406:Gascony
1400:), the
1311:Gascony
1307:Guyenne
1252:of the
1220:Economy
1189:Béziers
990:76,601
913:Hérault
790:Aveyron
656:Canillo
652:Andorra
531:Corsica
510:Catalan
497:Occitan
417:€30,900
269:Hérault
245:Aveyron
197:Country
114:in the
86:Catalan
72:Occitan
3767:by HDI
3762:by GDP
3623:Alsace
3532:France
3465:
3441:
3407:
3385:
3342:
3323:
3304:
3285:
3266:
3244:
3083:
3048:
2926:
2901:
2876:
2866:Oxford
2835:p. 101
2363:Capcir
2224:, the
2187:Ariège
2133:French
2085:Gascon
2065:Garona
2041:Ariège
2035:, and
1926:Quercy
1886:Quercy
1804:Guiana
1778:Gascon
1734:Tolosa
1705:Tolosa
1539:Monaco
1527:France
1495:Europe
1442:Carcin
1438:Guiana
1398:Capcir
1327:
1325:
1318:
1316:
1305:
1303:
1296:
1294:
1256:. The
1013:Tarbes
975:Lozère
949:Cahors
729:Ariège
676:Aragon
670:) and
668:Ordino
660:Encamp
541:. The
476:French
465:FR-OCC
281:Lozère
233:Ariège
201:France
97:Region
82:
68:
58:French
54:
3752:Flags
2823:]
2806:]
2735:INSEE
2707:Insee
2273:pagus
2271:(the
2005:Lanas
1798:; in
1695:) of
1637:Nimes
1613:Loire
1535:Spain
1531:Italy
1177:Nîmes
981:Mende
826:Nîmes
795:Rodez
672:Spain
3463:ISBN
3383:ISBN
3242:ISBN
3184:help
3128:help
3081:ISBN
3059:2016
3046:ISBN
2924:ISBN
2899:ISBN
2874:ISBN
2775:Agen
2715:2020
2679:2017
2646:2017
2611:2016
2573:2016
2543:2016
2513:2015
2448:2023
2361:and
2259:and
2212:The
2127:The
2111:and
2027:and
2015:and
1991:and
1985:Gers
1964:Dròt
1776:(in
1768:The
1703:and
1635:and
1633:Agde
1621:Albi
1543:Agen
1537:and
1309:and
1224:The
1207:Albi
1148:The
1112:and
1075:Albi
1070:Tarn
887:Auch
882:Gers
820:Gard
760:Aude
735:Foix
699:Arms
694:Code
678:and
584:and
537:and
453:CEST
338:Area
307:(82)
301:(81)
299:Tarn
295:(66)
289:(65)
283:(48)
277:(46)
271:(34)
265:(32)
263:Gers
259:(31)
253:(30)
251:Gard
247:(12)
241:(11)
239:Aude
235:(09)
133:Flag
3530:of
3439:BnF
3405:BnF
3340:BnF
3321:BnF
3302:BnF
3283:BnF
3264:BnF
2307:in
2275:of
2255:of
2248:).
2216:of
2011:of
2003:),
1995:),
1983:of
1944:of
1890:Lot
1880:of
1822:of
1772:of
1485:in
1479:or
1089:82
1059:81
1027:66
995:65
963:48
944:Lot
933:46
901:34
871:32
841:31
809:30
779:12
749:11
717:09
609:oui
525:of
442:DST
432:CET
401:GDP
354:2nd
275:Lot
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3192:^
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
