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Octavio Paz

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1333:"Not all was horror: over the ruins of the pre-Columbian world the Spanish and Portuguese raised a grandiose historical construction, much of which is still in place. They united many peoples who spoke different languages, worshiped different gods, fought among themselves, or were ignorant of one another. These peoples became united by laws and judicial institutions, but, above all, by language, culture, and religion. Although the losses were enormous, the gains were immense. To measure fairly the effect of the Spanish in Mexico, one must emphasize that without them—that is, without the Catholic religion and the culture the Spanish implanted in our country—we would not be what we are. We would probably be a collection of peoples divided by different beliefs, languages, and cultures." 1191: 1252:, who became increasingly supportive of liberal ideas without ever renouncing his initial leftist and romantic views. In fact, Paz was "very slippery for anyone thinking in rigid ideological categories," Yvon Grenier wrote in his book on Paz's political thought. "Paz was simultaneously a romantic who spurned materialism and reason, a liberal who championed freedom and democracy, a conservative who respected tradition, and a socialist who lamented the withering of fraternity and equality. An advocate of fundamental transformation in the way we see ourselves and modern society, Paz was also a promoter of incremental change, not revolution." 4627: 2733: 2286: 322: 77: 6912: 6888: 177: 6900: 36: 1384:, in 1931, at the age of sixteen, he wrote what would be his first published article, "Ethics of the Artist", in which he posed the question of the duty of an artist among what would be deemed "art of thesis," or pure art, which disqualifies the second as a result of the teaching of tradition. Employing language that resembles a religious style and, paradoxically, a 6876: 1045:
in 1956. The plot centers around a young Italian student who wanders about Professor Rappaccini's beautiful gardens, where he espies the professor's daughter, Beatrice. He is horrified to discover the poisonous nature of the garden's beauty. Paz adapted the play from an 1844 short story by American
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during the Revolution, and published an early biography of him and the Zapatista movement. Octavio was named for him, but spent considerable time with his grandfather Ireneo, since his namesake father was active fighting in the Mexican Revolution; his father died in a violent fashion. The family
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started to transform into an intense and open enmity. Paz continued to consider himself a man of the left—the democratic, "liberal" left, not the dogmatic and illiberal one. He also criticized the Mexican government and leading party that dominated the nation for most of the twentieth century.
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in 1994. He spoke broadly in favor of a "military solution" to the uprising of January 1994, and hoped that the "army would soon restore order in the region". With respect to President Zedillo's offensive in February 1995, he signed an open letter that described the offensive as a "legitimate
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later described it as "an analysis of modern Mexico and the Mexican personality in which he described his fellow countrymen as instinctive nihilists who hide behind masks of solitude and ceremoniousness." In 1952, he travelled to India for the first time, and that same year went to
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experienced financial ruin after the Mexican Revolution; they briefly relocated to Los Angeles, before returning to Mexico. Paz had blue eyes and was often mistaken for a foreigner by other children—according to a biography written by his long-time associate, historian
1419:, although it was more commented on and known by high-school students, over all for his poem, "The Golden Beast". Octavio Paz Solórzano became known in his circle as the occasional author of literary narratives that appeared in the Sunday newspaper add-in 1240:. This elicited much animosity from sectors of the Latin American Left: in the prologue to Volume IX of his complete works, Paz stated that from the time when he abandoned Communist dogma, the mistrust of many in the Mexican 117:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge. 2631: 1372:
in 1930. As a result of this, although he maintained his primary interest in poetry, Paz also had an unavoidable outlook on prose: "Literally, this dual practice was for me a game of reflections between poetry and prose".
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and Paz; all of them were not yet in their youth, except for Salvador Toscano, who was a renowned writer thanks to his parents. Rafael López participated in the magazine "Modern" and, along with
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and workers. There, he began working on the first of his long, ambitious poems, "Entre la piedra y la flor" ("Between the Stone and the Flower," 1941, revised 1976); influenced by the work of
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A prolific author and poet, Paz published scores of works during his lifetime, many of which have been translated into other languages. His poetry has been translated into English by
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His later poetry dealt with love and eroticism, the nature of time, and Buddhism. He also wrote poetry about his other passion, modern painting, dedicating poems to the work of
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in the United States. Two years later, he entered the Mexican diplomatic service, and was assigned for a time to New York City. In 1945, he was sent to Paris, where he wrote
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Paz said that the literature on Spanish and Portuguese colonialism is biased and "is full of somber details and harsh judgments". He said that there were also immense gains:
1202:, but after learning of the murder of one of his friends by the Stalinist secret police, he became gradually disillusioned. While in Paris in the early 1950s, influenced by 7037: 4320: 7027: 2326: 961:. His poem, "Piedra de sol" ("Sunstone"), written in 1957, was praised as a "magnificent" example of surrealist poetry in the presentation speech of his Nobel Prize. 561:. Ireneo Paz became an intellectual and journalist, starting several newspapers, where he was publisher and printer. Ireneo's son, Octavio Paz Solórzano, supported 2579: 1256:
There can be no society without poetry, but society can never be realized as poetry, it is never poetic. Sometimes the two terms seek to break apart. They cannot.
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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published a piece, illustrated with several pictures, about his tenure there in their July 4, 1966 issue. He subsequently returned to Mexico.
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Consuelo Hernández, Enrico Santí on Octavio Paz. Recorded at the Library of Congress for the Hispanic Division’s video literary archive. 2005
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colleagues invited several of the world's writers and intellectuals to Mexico City to discuss the collapse of Communism; writers included
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In July 1937 he attended the Second International Writers' Congress—the purpose of which was to discuss the attitude of intellectuals to
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for literature on the theme of individual freedom. In 1980, he was awarded an honorary doctorate from Harvard, and in 1982, he won the
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As a teenager in 1931, Paz published his first poems, including "Cabellera". Two years later, at the age of nineteen, he published
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Paz was introduced to literature early in his life through the influence of his grandfather Ireneo's library, filled with classic
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Octavio Paz Corral recorded at the Library of Congress for the Hispanic Division’s audio literary archive on March 23–24, 1961
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In 1965, he married Marie-José Tramini, a French woman who would be his wife for the rest of his life. That fall, he went to
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A collection of Paz's poems (written between 1957 and 1987) was published in 1990, and in that year, he was awarded the
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movement, which left a profound impact upon him. After his return to Mexico, in 1938 Paz co-funded a literary journal,
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Paz's other works translated into English include several volumes of essays, some of the more prominent of which are
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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and supported by Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini. While in Europe he also visited Paris, where he encountered the
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one, Paz finds the true value of art in its purpose and meaning, for which the followers of pure art—of whom he is
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Entre La Poesia y El Conocimiento: Antologia de Ensayos Criticos Sobre Poetas y Poesia Iberoamericanos
854:, another cultural magazine. He was editor of that until his death in 1998, when the magazine closed. 6942: 6937: 6932: 6685: 6613: 6572: 6554: 6338: 6269: 6219: 6053: 5740: 5678: 5610: 5596: 5212: 5058: 5022: 4132: 3769: 3273: 1468: 1279: 1275: 1069: 534: 6507: 6354: 6077: 6065: 5706: 5652: 5465: 5241: 812:; after seeking refuge in Paris, he again returned to Mexico in 1969, where he founded his magazine 6795: 6789: 6566: 6308: 6189: 6081: 5911: 5855: 5795: 5787: 5764: 5646: 5616: 5584: 5568: 5523: 5359: 5247: 5154: 5106: 4932: 4855: 4743: 4713: 4176: 3879: 3518: 3441: 3204: 3138: 2995: 2973: 1741: 1214:, he started publishing his critical views on totalitarianism in general, and particularly against 1132: 1064: 1047: 981: 816:(1970–1976) with a group of liberal Mexican and Latin American writers. From 1969 to 1970, Paz was 809: 6501: 6150: 5752: 5728: 5666: 5606: 5407: 5371: 5353: 5345: 5337: 582:
for a son!" Krauze quotes Paz as saying, "I felt myself Mexican but they wouldn't let me be one."
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In 1968, Paz resigned from the diplomatic service in protest against the Mexican government's
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as Beatrice. The Mexican composer Daniel Catán adapted the play as an opera in 1992.
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government action" to re-establish the "sovereignty of the nation" and to bring "
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against conservatives, and then became a staunch supporter of liberal war hero
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and taught two courses, one in Spanish and the other in English—the magazine
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
1837:, edition and introduction by Octavio Paz; translated into English by 1326:), and broadcast on Mexican television from 27 August to 2 September. 844:) was the result of his lectures. After the Mexican government closed 686:. Paz showed his solidarity with the Republican side, and against the 5867: 4143: 2423: 1954: 1381: 1377: 1072:. The play's opening performance was designed by the Mexican painter 828:
Professor-at-Large from 1972 to 1974 at Cornell. In 1974, he was the
747: 667: 605:; these Spanish writers had a great influence on his early writings. 2774: 1816:(Collection of his translations of a number of authors into Spanish) 1054:"; he combined Hawthorne's story with sources from the Indian poet 873:, whom Paz opposed and Fuentes supported.; in 1988, Paz's magazine 790:). While in India, he met numerous writers of a group known as the 635:. In 1936, Paz abandoned his law studies, and left Mexico City for 1189: 1032: 1027: 1026:. Ilan Stavans wrote that Paz was "the quintessential surveyor, a 771: 737: 2463:
Del arte a la política, Octavio Paz y la busquedad de la libertad
2138:(50th Anniversary ed.). London: Penguin Books. p. 678. 824:. He was also a visiting lecturer during the late 1960s, and the 6846: 1237: 1194:
II International Congress of Writers for the Defense of Culture.
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Recorded in Washington D.C. on October 18, 1988. Video (1 Hr)
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From Art to Politics: Octavio Paz and the Pursuit of Freedom
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idea of the "man that loses all relation with the world".
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Worried about confirming the existence of a link between
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México, Distrito Federal, Registro Civil (20 Apr 1998).
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El laberinto de la soledad: Vida y pensamiento de México
2632:"Awards granted to Octavio Paz by the Italian Republic" 2048:
Poeta con paisaje: ensayos sobre la vida de Octavio Paz
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Paz died of cancer on April 19, 1998, in Mexico City.
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Originally, Paz supported the Republicans during the
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one—are found in an isolated position and favor the
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Mexico City: Fondo de Cultura Económica p. 219. 2422:, Historical Collection: UNESCO Culture Sector, 1560:Bajo tu clara sombra y otros poemas sobre España 7033:National Autonomous University of Mexico alumni 2494:Christopher Domínguez Michael (November 2009). 2461:(Rowman and Littlefield, 1991); Spanish trans. 1955:"About Octavio Paz | Academy of American Poets" 1331: 1254: 810:massacre of student demonstrators in Tlatelolco 303: and the second or maternal family name is 2736:including the Nobel Lecture, December 8, 1990 2254:"Carlos Fuentes, Mexican novelist, dies at 83" 988:. As an essayist, Paz wrote on topics such as 909:"The poetry of Octavio Paz," wrote the critic 557:up until just before the 1910 outbreak of the 135:accompanying your translation by providing an 101:Click for important translation instructions. 88:expand this article with text translated from 7053:National Prize for Arts and Sciences (Mexico) 5182: 4971: 4563: 4314: 2821: 2214:The Collected Poems of Octavio Paz: 1957–1987 2194:"Octavio Paz, Mexican Poet, Wins Nobel Prize" 1453:National Prize for Arts and Sciences (Mexico) 27:Mexican writer, poet and diplomat (1914–1998) 8: 2325:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1465:Honorary Doctorate (Harvard University) 1980 627:. During this time, he became familiar with 4987:Neustadt International Prize for Literature 1982:Redeemers: Ideas and Power in Latin America 1502:Neustadt International Prize for Literature 1158:Paz's works include the poetry collections 515:Neustadt International Prize for Literature 64:Learn how and when to remove these messages 5189: 5175: 5167: 4978: 4964: 4956: 4570: 4556: 4548: 4321: 4307: 4299: 2828: 2814: 2806: 2793: 2731: 2284: 1178:(1987) have been edited and translated by 492: 1965⁠–⁠1998) 320: 309: 7038:University of California, Berkeley alumni 2409:. University of Arizona Press. p. 3. 1984:. New York: Harper Collins 2011, 122–131. 1773:The Other Mexico: Critique of the Pyramid 1427:which was the name that gave a street in 1403:appeared in August 1931, put together by 1109:UNESCO Collection of Representative Works 774:, Paz completed several works, including 279:Learn how and when to remove this message 261:Learn how and when to remove this message 6658:Identity and dialectal literatures award 2710:Nobel museum biography and list of works 2446:National Book Award category Translation 1730:Poesía en movimiento (México: 1915–1966) 1460:National Autonomous University of Mexico 1151:, the Mexican, seventeenth-century nun, 830:Charles Eliot Norton Professor of Poetry 670:and attended by many writers, including 643:. The school was set up for the sons of 549:, the family's patriarch, fought in the 7028:Members of El Colegio Nacional (Mexico) 6871: 2580:Member of Colegio Nacional (in spanish) 1942: 1902: 2788:https://www.loc.gov/item/webcast-4329/ 2342:"Octavio Paz, Mexico's Great Idea Man" 2318: 1488:Order of Merit of the Italian Republic 1364:, in Enrique Munguia's translation as 794:and had a profound influence on them. 2092:Quiroga, Jose; Hardin, James (1999). 1910: 1847:, translated by G. Aroul (and others) 1718:, selection, preface and notes by Paz 1266:In 1990, during the aftermath of the 941:. His early poetry was influenced by 7: 2630:Presidency of the Italian Republic. 2617:"Honorary Degree Harvard University" 2307:. Genealogical Society of Utah. 2002 2001: 1999: 1997: 1948: 1946: 1448:Peace Prize of the German Book Trade 1368:which was published in the magazine 719:University of California at Berkeley 199:adding citations to reliable sources 6823:Special award for travel literature 6696:Mondello for Multiculturality Award 2465:(Fondo de Cultura Económica, 1994). 1513:Menéndez Pelayo International Prize 1080:translated the play into French as 6840:Special Award 40 Years of Mondello 2769:Mexican Studies/Estudios mexicanos 879:published criticism of Fuentes by 865:. Once good friends with novelist 593:. During the 1920s, he discovered 25: 7073:20th-century Mexican philosophers 6472:"Palermo bridge for Europe" Award 2192:Rule, Sheila (October 12, 1990). 1828:Anthologie de la poésie mexicaine 1771:(Published in English in 1972 as 1757:(Published in English in 1961 as 1497:Alfonso Reyes International Prize 1346:peace and Mexicans tranquility". 883:, resulting in the estrangement. 537:political family in Mexico, with 45:This article has multiple issues. 6910: 6898: 6886: 6874: 4625: 2226:Anthony DePalma (May 15, 2012). 2098:. Univ of South Carolina Press. 1890:La Llama Double, Amor y Erotismo 1493:Premio Mondello (Palermo, Italy) 1233:in Communist regimes, including 466: 175: 75: 34: 5402:Isabella Quarantotti De Filippo 2782:. "The Poetry of Octavio Paz". 2252:Marcela Valdes (May 16, 2012). 1878:; with English translations by 1854:; with English translations by 1780:La Llama Doble, Amor y Erotismo 1123:, 1973). In the United States, 1030:'s Virgil, a Renaissance man". 953:, as well as religions such as 578:, you didn't tell me you had a 570:, when Zapatista revolutionary 489: 462: 186:needs additional citations for 53:or discuss these issues on the 7088:Translators of Fernando Pessoa 6978:Portuguese–Spanish translators 6963:Ambassadors of Mexico to India 6595:Special award of the President 2798:Awards received by Octavio Paz 1868:); translated into English by 1218:, leader of the Soviet Union. 1155:, mathematician, and thinker. 519:1990 Nobel Prize in Literature 145:You may also add the template 1: 7043:Nobel laureates in Literature 5332:Associazione Scrittori Cinesi 2546:Huffschmid (2004) pp. 127–151 2436:"National Book Awards – 1974" 1324:La experiencia de la libertad 1147:, an analytical biography of 1076:. In 1972, Surrealist author 1058:and influences from Japanese 770:, as Ambassador of Mexico to 731:, English translation 1963); 625:National University of Mexico 574:met young Octavio, he said, " 533:. His family was a prominent 147:{{Translated|es|Octavio Paz}} 6759:Prize for Literary Criticism 5482:Prize for foreign literature 5276:Angelo Maria e Ela Ripellino 4868:José Manuel Caballero Bonald 2477:"Signs in Rotation" (1967), 2050:. México: ERA, 2004. p. 27. 1953:Poets, Academy of American. 1912:[oɣˈtaβjopasloˈsano] 1762:: Life and Thought in Mexico 717:and used it to study at the 295:, the first or paternal 6968:English–Spanish translators 5206:Single Prize for Literature 2678:"Collected Poems 1957-1987" 2567:Primeras letras (1931–1943) 2159:Riding, Alan (1994-06-11). 1892:); translated by Helen Lane 1835:Anthology of Mexican Poetry 1786:Translations by Octavio Paz 1417:movimiento de los agoristas 1318:. The encounter was called 1078:André Pieyre de Mandiargues 1050:, which was also entitled " 7109: 6983:Jerusalem Prize recipients 6973:French–Spanish translators 6948:20th-century Mexican poets 4673:Gonzalo Torrente Ballester 2500:Letras Libres (in Spanish) 2366:Kandell, Jonathan (1998). 2340:Arana-Ward, Marie (1998). 2301:"Civil Death Registration" 1732:, edition by Octavio Paz, 1518:Prix Alexis de Tocqueville 1350:First literary experiences 1231:violations of human rights 1176:Collected Poems, 1957–1987 888:Nobel Prize for Literature 746:. He next was assigned to 724:El Laberinto de la Soledad 529:Octavio Paz was born near 290: 109:Machine translation, like 7078:Mexican magazine founders 6953:20th-century male writers 6806:Award for best motivation 4994: 4756:Guillermo Cabrera Infante 4623: 4580:Miguel de Cervantes Prize 4475: 2841:Nobel Prize in Literature 2803: 2407:Octavio Paz: A Meditation 2095:Understanding Octavio Paz 1876:Collected Poems 1957-1987 1821:Translations of his works 1760:The Labyrinth of Solitude 1710:Árbol adentro (1976–1987) 1566:Entre la piedra y la flor 1524:Xavier Villaurrutia Award 1475:Miguel de Cervantes Prize 1413:Miguel D. Martínez Rendón 1320:The Experience of Freedom 1149:Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz 1011:The Labyrinth of Solitude 1008:. His book-length essay, 729:The Labyrinth of Solitude 511:Miguel de Cervantes Prize 430:Nobel Prize in Literature 424:Miguel de Cervantes Prize 319: 90:the corresponding article 7063:Writers from Mexico City 7048:Premio Cervantes winners 7018:Mexican magazine editors 6998:Mexican literary critics 6958:20th-century translators 6608:Emmanuele Maria Emanuele 6514:Roberto Rossi Precerotti 5517:Prize for foreign poetry 5065:João Cabral de Melo Neto 2771:(2015), 31 (1): 196–200. 2765:El poeta y la revolución 2738:In Search of the Present 2442:. Retrieved 2012-03-11. 2440:National Book Foundation 2289:, accessed 29 April 2020 1409:Arnulfo Martínez Lavalle 713:In 1943, Paz received a 572:Antonio Díaz Soto y Gama 545:roots. His grandfather, 7003:Mexican Nobel laureates 6766:Salvatore Silvano Nigro 6395:"Five Continents" Award 4809:Rafael Sánchez Ferlosio 2763:Review of Octavio Paz: 2654:"Early Poems 1935-1955" 2067:Jaime Perales Contreras 1909:Spanish pronunciation: 1814:Versiones y diversiones 1652:Renga: A Chain of Poems 1634:Ladera Este (1962–1968) 1268:fall of the Berlin wall 1248:Politically, Paz was a 1082:La fille de Rappaccini 822:University of Cambridge 818:Simón Bolívar Professor 639:to work at a school in 631:poets, such as Chilean 156:For more guidance, see 7083:Mexican male essayists 7068:20th-century essayists 7058:Poets from Mexico City 6495:Ignazio Buttitta Award 5567:, Stefano Simoncelli, 5005:Gabriel García Márquez 4481:Nobel Prize recipients 4421:Physiology or Medicine 3803:Gabriel García Márquez 3656:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn 2569:. Vuelta. p. 114. 2555:Huffschmid (2004) p145 2119:Wilson, Jason (1986). 1688:Hijos del aire/Airborn 1640:La centena (1935–1968) 1610:Salamandra (1958–1961) 1585:Semillas para un himno 1481:Nobel Literature Prize 1335: 1264: 1195: 1172:Early Poems: 1935–1955 1143:(both, tr. 1970), and 1038: 6713:Mondello Youths Award 6080:, Antonio Franchini, 5260:Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz 4679:Antonio Buero Vallejo 3748:Isaac Bashevis Singer 3623:Miguel Ángel Asturias 3296:Frans Eemil Sillanpää 3027:Verner von Heidenstam 2882:Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson 2565:Paz, Octavio (1988). 2520:Paz, Octavio (1997). 2136:The Spanish Civil War 2134:Thomas, Hugh (2012). 2123:. Boston: G. K. Hall. 1862:The Monkey Grammarian 1852:Early Poems 1935-1955 1579:Libertad bajo palabra 1572:A la orilla del mundo 1486:Grand Officer of the 1292:Cornelius Castoriadis 1193: 1052:Rappaccini's Daughter 1043:La hija de Rappaccini 1036: 848:in 1975, Paz founded 780:The Monkey Grammarian 752:Libertad bajo palabra 715:Guggenheim Fellowship 158:Knowledge:Translation 129:copyright attribution 6054:Alessandro Parronchi 5804:Friedrich Dürrenmatt 5436:First narrative work 3274:Roger Martin du Gard 2479:The Bow and the Lyre 2391:Xirau, Ramón (2004) 2216:by Eliot Weignberger 1716:El fuego de cada día 1604:La estación violenta 1469:Ollin Yoliztli Prize 1407:, Salvador Toscano, 1170:(1957). In English, 1164:La Estación Violenta 1121:The Bow and the Lyre 1070:William Butler Yeats 1068:, and the poetry of 842:Children of the Mire 465: 1937; 195:improve this article 7013:Mexican translators 6732:Alessandro Zaccuri 6092:Giorgio Montefoschi 6082:Giorgio Pressburger 5796:Adolfo Bioy Casares 5788:Alain Robbe-Grillet 5685:Giuseppe Quatriglio 5585:Daniele Del Giudice 5155:Boubacar Boris Diop 4933:Cristina Peri Rossi 4839:José Emilio Pacheco 4797:José Jiménez Lozano 4714:Adolfo Bioy Casares 4177:Svetlana Alexievich 3519:Salvatore Quasimodo 3205:Erik Axel Karlfeldt 3139:George Bernard Shaw 2996:Rabindranath Tagore 2974:Maurice Maeterlinck 2784:Library of Congress 2780:Hernández, Consuelo 2715:Boletin Octavio Paz 2346:The Washington Post 2258:The Washington Post 1748:Essays and analysis 1742:Jose Emilio Pacheco 1458:Honorary Doctorate 1440:Inducted Member of 1354:Paz was dazzled by 1337:Paz criticized the 1300:Jean-François Revel 1137:Claude Lévi-Strauss 1133:National Book Award 1129:Alternating Current 1107:(tr. 1971), in the 1101:Alternating Current 1065:autos sacramentales 1048:Nathaniel Hawthorne 1041:Paz wrote the play 982:Robert Rauschenberg 591:European literature 363:Mexico City, Mexico 7008:Mexican male poets 6720:Claudia Durastanti 6549:Eugenio Baroncelli 6462:Christoph Ransmayr 6378:Alessandro Zaccuri 6316:Francesco Pecoraro 6233:Eugenio Baroncelli 6010:Attilio Bertolucci 5916:Marilynne Robinson 5848:Philippe Jaccottet 5840:Vladimir Voinovich 5725:Giovanni Bergamini 5713:Evelina Santangelo 5695:Fabrizio Rondolino 5501:Juan Carlos Onetti 5472:Gilberto Sacerdoti 5426:Francesco Forgione 5420:Enrique Vila-Matas 5235:Special Jury Prize 5197:Recipients of the 4999:Giuseppe Ungaretti 4738:Mario Vargas Llosa 4726:Dulce María Loynaz 4697:Augusto Roa Bastos 4643:Juan Carlos Onetti 4398:Jerome I. Friedman 4122:Mario Vargas Llosa 4100:J. M. G. Le Clézio 3957:Wisława Szymborska 3737:Vicente Aleixandre 3608:Shmuel Yosef Agnon 3486:Juan Ramón Jiménez 3354:Johannes V. Jensen 3042:Henrik Pontoppidan 2908:Henryk Sienkiewicz 2767:, Enrique Krauze, 2730:on Nobelprize.org 2585:2011-09-19 at the 2448:from 1967 to 1983. 2283:on Nobelprize.org 2232:The New York Times 2199:The New York Times 2165:The New York Times 2044:Guillermo Sheridan 2030:quoted in Krauze, 1698:Poemas (1935–1975) 1660:Edoardo Sanguineti 1535:Poetry collections 1455:in Literature 1977 1339:Zapatista uprising 1308:Mario Vargas Llosa 1229:, Paz exposed the 1196: 1145:The Traps of Faith 1127:'s translation of 1074:Leonora Carrington 1039: 895:Guillermo Sheridan 838:Los hijos del limo 834:Harvard University 799:Cornell University 756:Liberty under Oath 733:The New York Times 599:Juan Ramón Jiménez 559:Mexican Revolution 543:indigenous Mexican 503:Octavio Paz Lozano 479:Marie-José Tramini 335:Octavio Paz Lozano 137:interlanguage link 18:Octavio Paz Lozano 7023:Mexican diplomats 6993:Mexican essayists 6862: 6861: 6856: 6855: 6784:Ermanno Cavazzoni 6665:Gialuigi Beccaria 6648:Evgenij Solonovic 6641:Translation Award 6458:Romesh Gunesekera 6406:Tahar Ben Jelloun 6385:Alessandra Sarchi 6197:Osvaldo Guerrieri 6158:Andrea Di Consoli 6038:Giuseppe Bonaviri 5747:Francesco Fontana 5735:Adriano Lo Monaco 5565:Ferruccio Benzoni 5459:First poetic work 5414:Andrea Ceccherini 5294:Mikhail Gorbachev 5282:Leonardo Sciascia 5219:Achille Campanile 5164: 5163: 5059:Tomas Tranströmer 4953: 4952: 4886:Fernando del Paso 4874:Elena Poniatowska 4750:José García Nieto 4613:Jorge Luis Borges 4578:Laureates of the 4545: 4544: 4466:William F. Sharpe 4446:Economic Sciences 4435:E. Donnall Thomas 4410:Richard E. Taylor 4404:Henry Way Kendall 4381:Mikhail Gorbachev 4346:Elias James Corey 4296: 4295: 4254:Abdulrazak Gurnah 4133:Tomas Tranströmer 3634:Yasunari Kawabata 3597:Mikhail Sholokhov 3453:Winston Churchill 3128:Władysław Reymont 3106:Jacinto Benavente 2985:Gerhart Hauptmann 2753:Books and Writers 2747:Petri Liukkonen. 2533:978-0-15-600578-4 2523:In Light of India 2080:Poeta con paisaje 2011:Poetry Foundation 1928: 1866:El mono gramático 1692:Charles Tomlinson 1670:El mono gramático 1664:Charles Tomlinson 1405:Rafael López Malo 1304:Michael Ignatieff 1296:Hugh Trevor-Roper 1221:In his magazines 1200:Spanish Civil War 1186:Political thought 1117:El Arco y la Lira 1090:Sebastian Doggart 1062:theatre, Spanish 927:Charles Tomlinson 899:Poeta con paisaje 857:Paz won the 1977 792:Hungry Generation 776:El mono gramático 743:chargé d'affaires 551:War of the Reform 500: 499: 396:Literary movement 289: 288: 281: 271: 270: 263: 245: 169: 168: 102: 98: 68: 16:(Redirected from 7100: 7093:Surrealist poets 6915: 6914: 6903: 6902: 6891: 6890: 6889: 6879: 6878: 6877: 6870: 6830:Marina Valensise 6772:Maurizio Bettini 6726:Edoardo Albinati 6631:Antonio Riccardi 6561:Valerio Magrelli 6485:Alberto Arbasino 6440:Alberto Arbasino 6332:Letizia Muratori 6286:Valerio Magrelli 6256:Edoardo Albinati 6213:Lorenzo Pavolini 6204:Gregorio Scalise 6128:Paolo Di Stefano 6088:Maurizio Bettini 6072:Andrea Camilleri 6026:Michele Perriera 6022:Fernando Bandini 6016:Luigi Meneghello 5982:Giovanni Macchia 5976:Oreste del Buono 5912:Emmanuel Carrère 5900:Elizabeth Strout 5888:Viktor Yerofeyev 5864:Per Olov Enquist 5856:Aleksandar Tišma 5771:Gabriele Pedullà 5631:Silvana La Spina 5627:Edoardo Albinati 5621:Giovanni Giudice 5573:Laura Mancinelli 5559:Valerio Magrelli 5507:Tadeusz Konwicki 5495:N. Scott Momaday 5390:Francesco Burdin 5272:Ignazio Buttitta 5248:Stefano D'Arrigo 5191: 5184: 5177: 5168: 5143:Edwidge Danticat 5137:Dubravka Ugrešić 5107:Claribel Alegría 5071:Kamau Brathwaite 5017:Elizabeth Bishop 4980: 4973: 4966: 4957: 4927:Francisco Brines 4856:Ana María Matute 4821:Antonio Gamoneda 4785:Francisco Umbral 4744:Camilo José Cela 4629: 4601:Alejo Carpentier 4572: 4565: 4558: 4549: 4483: 4429:Joseph E. Murray 4323: 4316: 4309: 4300: 4289: 4278: 4267: 4256: 4234: 4223: 4212: 4201: 4190: 4179: 4168: 4157: 4146: 4135: 4124: 4113: 4102: 4091: 4080: 4069: 4058: 4056:Elfriede Jelinek 4047: 4036: 4025: 4003: 3992: 3981: 3970: 3959: 3948: 3937: 3926: 3915: 3904: 3893: 3882: 3880:Camilo José Cela 3871: 3860: 3849: 3838: 3827: 3825:Jaroslav Seifert 3816: 3805: 3794: 3772: 3761: 3750: 3739: 3728: 3717: 3706: 3691: 3680: 3669: 3658: 3647: 3636: 3625: 3614: 3599: 3588: 3587:(declined award) 3585:Jean-Paul Sartre 3576: 3565: 3554: 3532: 3530:Saint-John Perse 3521: 3510: 3499: 3488: 3477: 3466: 3464:Ernest Hemingway 3455: 3444: 3442:François Mauriac 3433: 3422: 3420:Bertrand Russell 3411: 3409:William Faulkner 3400: 3389: 3378: 3367: 3365:Gabriela Mistral 3356: 3345: 3344: 3336: 3335: 3327: 3326: 3307: 3306: 3298: 3287: 3276: 3265: 3254: 3253: 3245: 3243:Luigi Pirandello 3234: 3223: 3212: 3196: 3185: 3174: 3163: 3152: 3141: 3130: 3119: 3108: 3097: 3075: 3064: 3053: 3052: 3044: 3029: 3018: 3007: 3006: 2998: 2987: 2976: 2965: 2954: 2943: 2932: 2921: 2910: 2899: 2893:Frédéric Mistral 2884: 2873: 2862: 2830: 2823: 2816: 2807: 2794: 2735: 2722:The Paris Review 2705:Zona Octavio Paz 2692: 2691: 2689: 2688: 2674: 2668: 2667: 2665: 2664: 2650: 2644: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2627: 2621: 2620: 2613: 2607: 2606: 2601:. 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1554:Raíz del hombre 1537: 1532: 1508:Jerusalem Prize 1437: 1352: 1263: 1260: 1250:social democrat 1188: 1174:(tr. 1974) and 1094:Sarah Alexander 1020:Mexican culture 935:Muriel Rukeyser 919: 907: 859:Jerusalem Prize 803:LIFE en Español 764: 680:Stephen Spender 603:Antonio Machado 563:Emiliano Zapata 527: 507:Jerusalem Prize 496: 495: 487: 483: 480: 472: 469: 1959) 460: 456: 453: 435: 412: 383: 362: 358: 345: 339: 337: 336: 327: 315: 308: 285: 274: 273: 272: 267: 256: 250: 247: 204: 202: 192: 180: 165: 164: 163: 146: 140: 103: 97:(November 2023) 80: 76: 39: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7106: 7104: 7096: 7095: 7090: 7085: 7080: 7075: 7070: 7065: 7060: 7055: 7050: 7045: 7040: 7035: 7030: 7025: 7020: 7015: 7010: 7005: 7000: 6995: 6990: 6985: 6980: 6975: 6970: 6965: 6960: 6955: 6950: 6945: 6940: 6935: 6925: 6924: 6920: 6919: 6907: 6895: 6883: 6860: 6859: 6854: 6853: 6851: 6850: 6843: 6841: 6837: 6836: 6834: 6833: 6826: 6824: 6820: 6819: 6817: 6816: 6809: 6807: 6803: 6802: 6800: 6799: 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6048:Carlo Ginzburg 6045: 6035: 6029: 6019: 6013: 6007: 6001: 5995: 5985: 5979: 5973: 5967: 5961: 5955: 5949: 5940: 5933: 5931: 5930:Italian Author 5927: 5926: 5924: 5923: 5920:Cees Nooteboom 5860:Nuruddin Farah 5844:David Grossman 5828:Bohumil Hrabal 5784: 5782: 5781:Foreign author 5778: 5777: 5775: 5774: 5768: 5762: 5756: 5750: 5744: 5738: 5732: 5722: 5716: 5710: 5707:Paolo Febbraro 5704: 5698: 5692: 5689:Tiziano Scarpa 5682: 5676: 5673:Ernesto Franco 5670: 5663:Silvana Grasso 5660: 5653:Marco Caporali 5650: 5644: 5634: 5624: 5614: 5604: 5594: 5588: 5582: 5579:Jolanda Insana 5576: 5562: 5555: 5553: 5549: 5548: 5546: 5545: 5539: 5533: 5530:Joseph Brodsky 5527: 5520: 5518: 5514: 5513: 5511: 5510: 5504: 5498: 5492: 5485: 5483: 5479: 5478: 5476: 5475: 5469: 5466:Giovanni Giuga 5462: 5460: 5456: 5455: 5453: 5452: 5446: 5443:Carmelo Samonà 5439: 5437: 5433: 5432: 5430: 5429: 5423: 5417: 5411: 5405: 5399: 5393: 5387: 5381: 5375: 5357: 5335: 5329: 5323: 5297: 5291: 5285: 5279: 5269: 5263: 5257: 5251: 5245: 5242:Denise McSmith 5238: 5236: 5232: 5231: 5229: 5228: 5222: 5216: 5209: 5207: 5203: 5202: 5199:Mondello Prize 5196: 5194: 5193: 5186: 5179: 5171: 5162: 5161: 5159: 5158: 5152: 5146: 5140: 5134: 5128: 5122: 5116: 5113:Patricia Grace 5110: 5104: 5098: 5092: 5086: 5083:Nuruddin Farah 5080: 5074: 5068: 5062: 5056: 5050: 5044: 5041:Paavo Haavikko 5038: 5032: 5026: 5023:Czesław Miłosz 5020: 5014: 5008: 5002: 4995: 4992: 4991: 4985: 4983: 4982: 4975: 4968: 4960: 4951: 4950: 4948: 4947: 4941: 4939:Rafael Cadenas 4935: 4929: 4922: 4920: 4916: 4915: 4913: 4912: 4906: 4900: 4898:Sergio Ramírez 4894: 4888: 4882: 4880:Juan Goytisolo 4876: 4870: 4864: 4858: 4851: 4849: 4845: 4844: 4842: 4841: 4835: 4829: 4823: 4817: 4811: 4805: 4799: 4793: 4787: 4780: 4778: 4774: 4773: 4771: 4770: 4764: 4758: 4752: 4746: 4740: 4734: 4732:Miguel Delibes 4728: 4722: 4716: 4709: 4707: 4703: 4702: 4700: 4699: 4693: 4691:María Zambrano 4687: 4685:Carlos Fuentes 4681: 4675: 4669: 4667:Ernesto Sabato 4663: 4661:Rafael Alberti 4657: 4651: 4645: 4638: 4636: 4632: 4631: 4624: 4622: 4620: 4619: 4609: 4603: 4597: 4590: 4588: 4584: 4583: 4577: 4575: 4574: 4567: 4560: 4552: 4543: 4542: 4540: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4494: 4489: 4484: 4476: 4473: 4472: 4470: 4469: 4463: 4457: 4450: 4448: 4442: 4441: 4439: 4438: 4432: 4425: 4423: 4417: 4416: 4414: 4413: 4407: 4401: 4394: 4392: 4386: 4385: 4383:(Soviet Union) 4379: 4377: 4371: 4370: 4364: 4362: 4351: 4350: 4344: 4342: 4336: 4335: 4328: 4326: 4325: 4318: 4311: 4303: 4294: 4293: 4291: 4290: 4279: 4268: 4257: 4245: 4243: 4239: 4238: 4236: 4235: 4224: 4213: 4210:Olga Tokarczuk 4202: 4199:Kazuo Ishiguro 4191: 4180: 4169: 4158: 4147: 4136: 4125: 4114: 4103: 4092: 4081: 4070: 4059: 4048: 4037: 4026: 4014: 4012: 4008: 4007: 4005: 4004: 3993: 3982: 3971: 3960: 3949: 3938: 3927: 3916: 3905: 3894: 3883: 3872: 3869:Naguib Mahfouz 3861: 3858:Joseph Brodsky 3850: 3839: 3828: 3817: 3806: 3795: 3783: 3781: 3777: 3776: 3774: 3773: 3770:Czesław Miłosz 3762: 3751: 3740: 3729: 3718: 3707: 3700:Eyvind Johnson 3692: 3681: 3670: 3659: 3648: 3645:Samuel Beckett 3637: 3626: 3615: 3600: 3589: 3577: 3566: 3563:John Steinbeck 3555: 3543: 3541: 3537: 3536: 3534: 3533: 3522: 3511: 3500: 3489: 3478: 3467: 3456: 3445: 3434: 3431:Pär Lagerkvist 3423: 3412: 3401: 3390: 3379: 3368: 3357: 3346: 3337: 3328: 3318: 3316: 3312: 3311: 3309: 3308: 3299: 3288: 3277: 3266: 3263:Eugene O'Neill 3255: 3246: 3235: 3224: 3213: 3197: 3194:Sinclair Lewis 3186: 3175: 3164: 3153: 3150:Grazia Deledda 3142: 3131: 3120: 3109: 3098: 3095:Anatole France 3086: 3084: 3080: 3079: 3077: 3076: 3065: 3062:Carl Spitteler 3054: 3045: 3038:Karl Gjellerup 3030: 3019: 3016:Romain Rolland 3008: 2999: 2988: 2977: 2966: 2955: 2952:Selma Lagerlöf 2944: 2933: 2922: 2911: 2900: 2897:José Echegaray 2885: 2874: 2863: 2851: 2849: 2845: 2844: 2835: 2833: 2832: 2825: 2818: 2810: 2804: 2801: 2800: 2797: 2791: 2790: 2777: 2772: 2761: 2756: 2745: 2740: 2725: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2700: 2699:External links 2697: 2694: 2693: 2669: 2645: 2622: 2608: 2605:on 2014-02-25. 2590: 2572: 2557: 2548: 2539: 2532: 2512: 2486: 2475:Paz, Octavio. 2467: 2457:Yvon Grenier, 2450: 2428: 2420:Configurations 2412: 2397: 2384: 2372:New York Times 2358: 2332: 2291: 2270: 2244: 2218: 2205: 2184: 2151: 2145:978-0141011615 2144: 2126: 2111: 2105:978-1570032639 2104: 2084: 2071: 2059: 2036: 2023: 1993: 1990:978-0066214733 1970: 1941: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1932: 1931: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1894: 1893: 1882: 1872: 1858: 1848: 1845:Configurations 1841: 1839:Samuel Beckett 1831: 1822: 1819: 1818: 1817: 1810: 1800: 1787: 1784: 1783: 1782: 1776: 1765: 1749: 1746: 1745: 1744: 1738:Homero Aridjis 1724: 1721: 1720: 1719: 1712: 1706: 1700: 1694: 1684: 1678: 1672: 1666: 1648: 1642: 1636: 1630: 1624: 1618: 1612: 1606: 1600: 1587: 1581: 1575: 1568: 1562: 1556: 1550: 1544: 1542:Luna silvestre 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1521: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1499: 1494: 1491: 1484: 1478: 1472: 1466: 1463: 1456: 1450: 1445: 1436: 1433: 1370:Contemporaries 1357:The Waste Land 1351: 1348: 1316:Carlos Franqui 1276:Czesław Miłosz 1270:, Paz and his 1258: 1242:intelligentsia 1187: 1184: 1160:¿Águila o sol? 1141:Marcel Duchamp 1105:Configurations 1024:Carlos Fuentes 974:Marcel Duchamp 951:existentialism 923:Samuel Beckett 918: 915: 906: 903: 881:Enrique Krauze 867:Carlos Fuentes 863:Neustadt Prize 763: 760: 610:Luna Silvestre 568:Enrique Krauze 526: 523: 498: 497: 485: 481: 478: 477: 476: 475: 458: 454: 449: 448: 447: 446: 443: 441: 437: 436: 434: 433: 427: 420: 418: 417:Notable awards 414: 413: 411: 410: 408:existentialism 405: 399: 397: 393: 392: 389: 385: 384: 382: 381: 378: 375: 371: 369: 365: 364: 361:(aged 84) 357:April 19, 1998 355: 351: 350: 344:March 31, 1914 333: 329: 328: 325: 317: 316: 313: 287: 286: 269: 268: 183: 181: 174: 167: 166: 162: 161: 154: 143: 121: 118: 107: 104: 85: 84: 83: 81: 74: 69: 43: 42: 40: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7105: 7094: 7091: 7089: 7086: 7084: 7081: 7079: 7076: 7074: 7071: 7069: 7066: 7064: 7061: 7059: 7056: 7054: 7051: 7049: 7046: 7044: 7041: 7039: 7036: 7034: 7031: 7029: 7026: 7024: 7021: 7019: 7016: 7014: 7011: 7009: 7006: 7004: 7001: 6999: 6996: 6994: 6991: 6989: 6986: 6984: 6981: 6979: 6976: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6961: 6959: 6956: 6954: 6951: 6949: 6946: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6934: 6931: 6930: 6928: 6918: 6913: 6908: 6906: 6901: 6896: 6894: 6884: 6882: 6872: 6868: 6848: 6845: 6844: 6842: 6838: 6831: 6828: 6827: 6825: 6821: 6814: 6811: 6810: 6808: 6804: 6797: 6796:Antonio Prete 6794: 6791: 6790:Serena Vitale 6788: 6785: 6782: 6779: 6776: 6773: 6770: 6767: 6764: 6763: 6761: 6757: 6750: 6749:Enzo Sellerio 6747: 6746: 6744: 6740: 6733: 6730: 6727: 6724: 6721: 6718: 6717: 6715: 6711: 6704: 6701: 6700: 6698: 6694: 6687: 6684: 6683: 6681: 6677: 6670: 6669:Marco Paolini 6666: 6663: 6662: 6660: 6656: 6649: 6646: 6645: 6643: 6639: 6632: 6629: 6628: 6626: 6622: 6615: 6612: 6609: 6606: 6603: 6600: 6599: 6597: 6593: 6586: 6583: 6580: 6577: 6574: 6571: 6568: 6567:Giorgio Falco 6565: 6562: 6559: 6556: 6553: 6550: 6547: 6544: 6541: 6538: 6535: 6534: 6532: 6530:Supermondello 6528: 6521: 6518: 6515: 6512: 6509: 6506: 6503: 6500: 6499: 6497: 6493: 6486: 6483: 6480: 6479:Dacia Maraini 6477: 6476: 6474: 6470: 6463: 6459: 6455: 6451: 6447: 6444: 6441: 6437: 6434: 6431: 6428: 6425: 6422: 6419: 6418:José Saramago 6415: 6414:Wilson Harris 6411: 6407: 6403: 6400: 6399: 6397: 6393: 6386: 6383: 6379: 6376: 6372: 6369: 6366: 6363: 6360: 6356: 6353: 6349: 6348:Marcello Fois 6346: 6343: 6340: 6337: 6333: 6330: 6326: 6323: 6320: 6317: 6314: 6310: 6309:Giorgio Falco 6307: 6303: 6300: 6297: 6294: 6291: 6287: 6284: 6280: 6277: 6274: 6271: 6268: 6264: 6261: 6257: 6254: 6251: 6248: 6245: 6241: 6238: 6234: 6231: 6228: 6225: 6221: 6218: 6214: 6211: 6208: 6205: 6202: 6198: 6195: 6191: 6190:Mario Desiati 6188: 6185: 6182: 6181:Flavio Soriga 6179: 6175: 6172: 6168: 6167:Andrea Bajani 6165: 6162: 6159: 6156: 6152: 6149: 6145: 6142: 6139: 6136: 6133: 6129: 6126: 6123: 6120: 6117: 6113: 6110: 6106: 6103: 6100: 6097: 6093: 6089: 6086: 6083: 6079: 6076: 6073: 6070: 6067: 6064: 6061: 6058: 6055: 6052: 6049: 6046: 6043: 6039: 6036: 6033: 6030: 6027: 6023: 6020: 6017: 6014: 6011: 6008: 6005: 6002: 5999: 5996: 5993: 5989: 5988:Gianni Celati 5986: 5983: 5980: 5977: 5974: 5971: 5970:Luigi Malerba 5968: 5965: 5964:Paolo Volponi 5962: 5959: 5956: 5953: 5952:Italo Calvino 5950: 5947: 5944: 5941: 5938: 5935: 5934: 5932: 5928: 5921: 5917: 5913: 5909: 5905: 5901: 5897: 5896:Javier Cercas 5893: 5889: 5885: 5881: 5877: 5873: 5869: 5865: 5861: 5857: 5853: 5849: 5845: 5841: 5837: 5836:J. M. Coetzee 5833: 5832:Seamus Heaney 5829: 5825: 5824:Kurt Vonnegut 5821: 5817: 5813: 5812:V. S. Naipaul 5809: 5808:Doris Lessing 5805: 5801: 5797: 5793: 5789: 5786: 5785: 5783: 5779: 5772: 5769: 5766: 5765:Carlo Carabba 5763: 5760: 5757: 5754: 5751: 5748: 5745: 5742: 5739: 5736: 5733: 5730: 5726: 5723: 5720: 5719:Giuseppe Lupo 5717: 5714: 5711: 5708: 5705: 5702: 5699: 5696: 5693: 5690: 5686: 5683: 5680: 5677: 5674: 5671: 5668: 5664: 5661: 5658: 5657:Nelida Milani 5654: 5651: 5648: 5647:Anna Cascella 5645: 5642: 5638: 5635: 5632: 5628: 5625: 5622: 5618: 5617:Marco Ceriani 5615: 5612: 5608: 5605: 5602: 5598: 5595: 5592: 5589: 5586: 5583: 5580: 5577: 5574: 5570: 5569:Walter Valeri 5566: 5563: 5560: 5557: 5556: 5554: 5550: 5543: 5540: 5537: 5534: 5531: 5528: 5525: 5524:Jannis Ritsos 5522: 5521: 5519: 5515: 5508: 5505: 5502: 5499: 5496: 5493: 5490: 5489:Milan Kundera 5487: 5486: 5484: 5480: 5473: 5470: 5467: 5464: 5463: 5461: 5457: 5450: 5447: 5444: 5441: 5440: 5438: 5434: 5427: 5424: 5421: 5418: 5415: 5412: 5409: 5406: 5403: 5400: 5397: 5394: 5391: 5388: 5385: 5384:Javier Marías 5382: 5379: 5376: 5373: 5369: 5365: 5361: 5360:Xu Huainzhong 5358: 5355: 5351: 5347: 5343: 5339: 5336: 5333: 5330: 5327: 5324: 5321: 5317: 5313: 5312:Jorge Semprún 5309: 5308:Northrop Frye 5305: 5301: 5298: 5295: 5292: 5289: 5286: 5283: 5280: 5277: 5273: 5270: 5267: 5264: 5261: 5258: 5255: 5254:Yury Trifonov 5252: 5249: 5246: 5243: 5240: 5239: 5237: 5233: 5226: 5223: 5220: 5217: 5214: 5211: 5210: 5208: 5204: 5200: 5192: 5187: 5185: 5180: 5178: 5173: 5172: 5169: 5156: 5153: 5150: 5149:Ismail Kadare 5147: 5144: 5141: 5138: 5135: 5132: 5129: 5126: 5123: 5120: 5117: 5114: 5111: 5108: 5105: 5102: 5099: 5096: 5093: 5090: 5087: 5084: 5081: 5078: 5075: 5072: 5069: 5066: 5063: 5060: 5057: 5054: 5051: 5048: 5045: 5042: 5039: 5036: 5033: 5030: 5027: 5024: 5021: 5018: 5015: 5012: 5011:Francis Ponge 5009: 5006: 5003: 5000: 4997: 4996: 4993: 4988: 4981: 4976: 4974: 4969: 4967: 4962: 4961: 4958: 4946: 4942: 4940: 4936: 4934: 4930: 4928: 4924: 4923: 4921: 4917: 4911: 4910:Joan Margarit 4907: 4905: 4901: 4899: 4895: 4893: 4889: 4887: 4883: 4881: 4877: 4875: 4871: 4869: 4865: 4863: 4862:Nicanor Parra 4859: 4857: 4853: 4852: 4850: 4846: 4840: 4836: 4834: 4830: 4828: 4824: 4822: 4818: 4816: 4812: 4810: 4806: 4804: 4803:Gonzalo Rojas 4800: 4798: 4794: 4792: 4788: 4786: 4782: 4781: 4779: 4775: 4769: 4768:Jorge Edwards 4765: 4763: 4759: 4757: 4753: 4751: 4747: 4745: 4741: 4739: 4735: 4733: 4729: 4727: 4723: 4721: 4717: 4715: 4711: 4710: 4708: 4704: 4698: 4694: 4692: 4688: 4686: 4682: 4680: 4676: 4674: 4670: 4668: 4664: 4662: 4658: 4656: 4652: 4650: 4646: 4644: 4640: 4639: 4637: 4633: 4628: 4618: 4617:Gerardo Diego 4614: 4610: 4608: 4607:Dámaso Alonso 4604: 4602: 4598: 4596: 4595:Jorge Guillén 4592: 4591: 4589: 4585: 4581: 4573: 4568: 4566: 4561: 4559: 4554: 4553: 4550: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4482: 4478: 4477: 4474: 4467: 4464: 4461: 4460:Merton Miller 4458: 4455: 4452: 4451: 4449: 4447: 4443: 4436: 4433: 4430: 4427: 4426: 4424: 4422: 4418: 4411: 4408: 4405: 4402: 4399: 4396: 4395: 4393: 4391: 4387: 4382: 4378: 4376: 4372: 4367: 4363: 4360: 4356: 4352: 4347: 4343: 4341: 4337: 4332: 4324: 4319: 4317: 4312: 4310: 4305: 4304: 4301: 4288: 4284: 4280: 4277: 4273: 4269: 4266: 4262: 4258: 4255: 4251: 4247: 4246: 4244: 4240: 4233: 4229: 4225: 4222: 4218: 4214: 4211: 4207: 4203: 4200: 4196: 4192: 4189: 4185: 4181: 4178: 4174: 4170: 4167: 4163: 4159: 4156: 4152: 4148: 4145: 4141: 4137: 4134: 4130: 4126: 4123: 4119: 4115: 4112: 4108: 4104: 4101: 4097: 4093: 4090: 4089:Doris Lessing 4086: 4082: 4079: 4075: 4071: 4068: 4067:Harold Pinter 4064: 4060: 4057: 4053: 4049: 4046: 4045:J. M. Coetzee 4042: 4038: 4035: 4031: 4027: 4024: 4023:V. S. Naipaul 4020: 4016: 4015: 4013: 4009: 4002: 3998: 3994: 3991: 3987: 3983: 3980: 3979:José Saramago 3976: 3972: 3969: 3965: 3961: 3958: 3954: 3950: 3947: 3946:Seamus Heaney 3943: 3939: 3936: 3932: 3928: 3925: 3924:Toni Morrison 3921: 3917: 3914: 3913:Derek Walcott 3910: 3906: 3903: 3899: 3895: 3892: 3888: 3884: 3881: 3877: 3873: 3870: 3866: 3862: 3859: 3855: 3851: 3848: 3844: 3840: 3837: 3833: 3829: 3826: 3822: 3818: 3815: 3811: 3807: 3804: 3800: 3796: 3793: 3792:Elias Canetti 3789: 3785: 3784: 3782: 3778: 3771: 3767: 3763: 3760: 3756: 3752: 3749: 3745: 3741: 3738: 3734: 3730: 3727: 3723: 3719: 3716: 3712: 3708: 3705: 3701: 3697: 3693: 3690: 3689:Patrick White 3686: 3682: 3679: 3678:Heinrich Böll 3675: 3671: 3668: 3664: 3660: 3657: 3653: 3649: 3646: 3642: 3638: 3635: 3631: 3627: 3624: 3620: 3616: 3613: 3609: 3605: 3601: 3598: 3594: 3590: 3586: 3582: 3578: 3575: 3571: 3567: 3564: 3560: 3556: 3553: 3549: 3545: 3544: 3542: 3538: 3531: 3527: 3523: 3520: 3516: 3512: 3509: 3505: 3501: 3498: 3494: 3490: 3487: 3483: 3479: 3476: 3472: 3468: 3465: 3461: 3457: 3454: 3450: 3446: 3443: 3439: 3435: 3432: 3428: 3424: 3421: 3417: 3413: 3410: 3406: 3402: 3399: 3395: 3391: 3388: 3384: 3380: 3377: 3376:Hermann Hesse 3373: 3369: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3355: 3351: 3347: 3343: 3338: 3334: 3329: 3325: 3320: 3319: 3317: 3313: 3305: 3300: 3297: 3293: 3289: 3286: 3285:Pearl S. Buck 3282: 3278: 3275: 3271: 3267: 3264: 3260: 3256: 3252: 3247: 3244: 3240: 3236: 3233: 3229: 3225: 3222: 3218: 3214: 3210: 3206: 3202: 3198: 3195: 3191: 3187: 3184: 3180: 3176: 3173: 3172:Sigrid Undset 3169: 3165: 3162: 3161:Henri Bergson 3158: 3154: 3151: 3147: 3143: 3140: 3136: 3132: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3107: 3103: 3099: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3087: 3085: 3081: 3074: 3070: 3066: 3063: 3059: 3055: 3051: 3046: 3043: 3039: 3035: 3031: 3028: 3024: 3020: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3005: 3000: 2997: 2993: 2989: 2986: 2982: 2978: 2975: 2971: 2967: 2964: 2960: 2956: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2942: 2941:Rudolf Eucken 2938: 2934: 2931: 2927: 2923: 2920: 2916: 2912: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2898: 2894: 2890: 2886: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2852: 2850: 2846: 2842: 2838: 2831: 2826: 2824: 2819: 2817: 2812: 2811: 2808: 2802: 2795: 2789: 2785: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2754: 2750: 2749:"Octavio Paz" 2746: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2723: 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Retrieved 1958: 1905: 1889: 1885: 1875: 1865: 1861: 1851: 1844: 1834: 1827: 1813: 1803: 1797:Matsuo Bashō 1792: 1779: 1772: 1768: 1758: 1754: 1729: 1715: 1709: 1703: 1697: 1687: 1681: 1675: 1669: 1651: 1645: 1639: 1633: 1627: 1621: 1615: 1609: 1603: 1596: 1590: 1584: 1578: 1571: 1565: 1559: 1553: 1547: 1541: 1421:El Universal 1400: 1398: 1389: 1375: 1369: 1365: 1355: 1353: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1323: 1319: 1288:Ágnes Heller 1271: 1265: 1255: 1247: 1226: 1222: 1220: 1212:Albert Camus 1208:André Breton 1197: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1157: 1144: 1128: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1104: 1103:(tr. 1973), 1100: 1098: 1092:and starred 1086:Gate Theatre 1081: 1063: 1056:Vishakadatta 1042: 1040: 1009: 1002:anthropology 963: 920: 908: 898: 892: 885: 874: 856: 849: 845: 841: 837: 813: 807: 802: 796: 787: 783: 779: 775: 765: 755: 751: 741: 732: 728: 722: 712: 703: 699: 684:Pablo Neruda 653: 633:Pablo Neruda 622: 617: 613: 609: 607: 584: 575: 528: 502: 501: 359:(1998-04-19) 304: 300: 293:Spanish name 275: 257: 248: 238: 231: 224: 217: 205: 193:Please help 188:verification 185: 133:edit summary 124: 95: 87: 61: 54: 48: 47:Please help 44: 6943:1998 deaths 6938:1914 births 6933:Octavio Paz 6813:Simona Gioè 6450:André Brink 6302:Irene Chias 6293:Walter Siti 6032:Nico Orengo 5876:Magda Szabó 5852:Don DeLillo 5816:Octavio Paz 5759:Luca Giachi 5701:Alba Donati 5601:Dario Villa 5536:Juan Gelman 5368:Yu Yougqnan 5304:José Donoso 5300:Peter Carey 5035:Octavio Paz 4827:Juan Gelman 4762:José Hierro 4649:Octavio Paz 4366:Octavio Paz 4331:Nobel Prize 4155:Alice Munro 4078:Orhan Pamuk 3891:Octavio Paz 3726:Saul Bellow 3612:Nelly Sachs 3398:T. S. Eliot 3183:Thomas Mann 3117:W. B. Yeats 3073:Knut Hamsun 2728:Octavio Paz 2311:22 December 2281:Octavio Paz 2212:Preface to 2202:. New York. 2121:Octavio Paz 1548:No pasarán! 1362:T. S. Eliot 1284:Daniel Bell 1280:Hugh Thomas 1261:Octavio Paz 1119:(1956; tr. 1037:Octavio Paz 939:Mark Strand 911:Ramón Xirau 871:Sandinistas 836:; his book 826:A. D. White 784:Ladera este 708:Elena Garro 649:T. S. 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748:Geneva 700:Taller 682:, and 668:Madrid 641:Mérida 601:, and 440:Spouse 432:(1990) 426:(1981) 388:Period 374:Writer 305:Lozano 237:  230:  223:  216:  208:  4919:2020s 4848:2010s 4777:2000s 4706:1990s 4635:1980s 4587:1970s 4512:1990 4375:Peace 4329:1990 2034:, 137 1922:audio 1897:Notes 1806:, by 1795:, by 1690:with 1654:with 1530:Works 1028:Dante 772:India 738:Tōkyō 488:( 484: 461:( 457: 242:JSTOR 228:books 111:DeepL 6847:Gipi 6382:ter. 6375:sec. 6359:ter. 6352:sec. 6336:ter. 6329:sec. 6313:ter. 6306:sec. 6290:ter. 6283:sec. 6267:ter. 6260:sec. 6244:ter. 6237:sec. 6224:ter. 6217:sec. 6201:ter. 6194:sec. 6178:ter. 6171:sec. 6155:ter. 6148:sec. 6132:sec. 6116:ter. 6109:sec. 4615:and 4537:1995 4532:1994 4527:1993 4522:1992 4517:1991 4507:1989 4502:1988 4497:1987 4492:1986 4487:1985 4359:1990 4283:2024 4272:2023 4261:2022 4250:2021 4228:2020 4217:2019 4206:2018 4195:2017 4184:2016 4173:2015 4162:2014 4151:2013 4140:2012 4129:2011 4118:2010 4107:2009 4096:2008 4085:2007 4074:2006 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Octavio Paz Lozano
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