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184:(an unsuccessful Polish insurrection against the occupying Russian forces) in 1830 the poem was already well known. Koropeckyj writes that "copied and recopied among the youths of Vilnius and soon enough beyond ... became the hymn of a generation."
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Mickiewicz finished the poem in 1820, the year of his debut as a poet, but it was not included in his first tome of poetry, published that year. This was because the "Ode" was seen as too patriotic and revolutionary for publication in the
154:
in inspiration", and notes that the poem "deftly exploits neo-Classicist poetics in order to subvert the discourse that engendered them." The poem has also been described as a manifesto of the secret student organization, the
135:"Ode to Youth" was one of Mickiewicz' first poems, and one of his most popular and enduring ones, although the reception among critics has been mixed. It has been described by one literature scholar,
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The theme of the poem is the duties and rights of the youth in the service of an overarching, higher ideal. The youth are said to have a moral obligation to take action.
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Maria
Konopnicka: materiały z sesji naukowej w 60 rocznice̜ s̀mierci poetki (Kalisz, 16-17, IX, 1970)
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where
Mickiewicz spent his youth, and as such rejected by the reviewing Russian censor in
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From May 2024, a manuscript of the earliest version of the poem is presented at a
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Krystyna Tokarzówna; Instytut Badań Literackich (Polska
Akademia Nauk) (1972).
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Kazimierz Świegocki (1 January 2006). "Czy Oda do młodości jest arcydziełem?".
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Od
Romantyzmu Do Postmodernizmu: Wybrane Szkice Literackie Z Lat 1970-2003
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195:) 1827; the first version authorized by Mickiewicz was published in
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321:. Continuum International Publishing Group. p. 48.
139:, as "Mickiewicz's first masterpiece"; another scholar,
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315:Stephen Prickett; Simon Haines (2 September 2010).
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561:. Instytut Badań Literackich PAN. 1998. p. 33
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187:The work was first published, unauthorized, in
525:Idee programowe romantyków polskich: antologia
262:. Instytut Wydawniczy "Pax". pp. 33, 39.
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621:"Palace of the Commonwealth open to visitors"
159:, to which Mickiewicz belonged at that time.
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798:Adam Mickiewicz Museum of Literature, Warsaw
813:Adam Mickiewicz Library and Dramatic Circle
463:. Ludowa spółdzienia wydawnicza. p. 96
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580:Roman Robert Koropeckyj (1 January 2008).
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417:Roman Robert Koropeckyj (1 January 2008).
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623:. National Library of Poland. 2024-05-28
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584:Adam Mickiewicz: The Life of a Romantic
486:Adam Mickiewicz: The Life of a Romantic
421:Adam Mickiewicz: The Life of a Romantic
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355:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 327.
7:
808:Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań
588:. Cornell University Press. p.
490:. Cornell University Press. p.
425:. Cornell University Press. p.
352:A Companion to European Romanticism
25:
131:Background and critical reception
788:Adam Mickiewicz Museum, Istanbul
528:. Wyd. Ossolińskich. p. 3.
349:Michael Ferber (15 April 2008).
56:"Ode to Youth" – 1820 manuscript
299:, "Mickiewicz, Adam Bernard",
1:
793:Adam Mickiewicz Museum, Paris
389:. Zielona Sowa. p. 323.
150:describes it as "unabashedly
123:poet, dramatist and essayist
119:) is an 1820 poem by Polish
27:1820 poem by Adam Mickiewicz
522:Alina Kowalczykowa (1991).
302:Polski Słownik Biograficzny
860:
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803:Adam Mickiewicz Institute
383:Elwira Buszewicz (2003).
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844:Works by Adam Mickiewicz
386:Słownik pisarzy polskich
305:, vol. XX, 1975, p. 695.
706:Sonnets from the Crimea
116:
223:Romanticism in Poland
783:Mickiewicz Battalion
318:European Romanticism
236:Ode to a Nightingale
217:Ballads and Romances
778:Mickiewicz's Legion
739:Celina Szymanowska
193:Austrian Partition
174:partitioned Poland
137:Ignacy Chrzanowski
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820:
744:Maria Szymanowska
599:978-0-8014-4471-5
535:978-83-04-02613-1
501:978-0-8014-4471-5
436:978-0-8014-4471-5
396:978-83-7389-123-4
362:978-1-4051-5453-6
328:978-1-4411-1764-9
269:978-83-211-1761-4
182:November Uprising
117:"Oda do młodości"
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66:Oda do młodości
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839:Polish poems
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684:Ode to Youth
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625:. Retrieved
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603:. Retrieved
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121:Romantic-era
109:Ode to Youth
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34:Ode to Youth
760:Three Bards
721:Pan Tadeusz
152:Schillerian
834:1820 poems
828:Categories
627:2024-06-11
243:References
229:Ode to Joy
163:Publishing
157:Philomaths
199:in 1838.
708:" (1826)
701:" (1823)
686:" (1820)
210:See also
191:(in the
80:Language
753:Related
699:Grażyna
605:13 June
565:13 June
541:13 June
507:13 June
467:13 June
442:13 June
402:13 June
368:13 June
334:13 June
275:13 June
178:Vilnius
72:Written
732:Family
724:(1834)
716:(1828)
694:(1822)
691:Dziady
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113:Polish
83:Polish
676:Poems
197:Paris
607:2013
594:ISBN
567:2013
543:2013
530:ISBN
509:2013
496:ISBN
469:2013
444:2013
431:ISBN
404:2013
391:ISBN
370:2013
357:ISBN
336:2013
323:ISBN
277:2013
264:ISBN
189:Lviv
101:1827
88:Form
590:245
172:of
111:" (
92:Ode
41:by
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
