213:, different from the one that issued the I/O request, can be notified when the operation completes. With this, a single thread can issue all the I/O requests, and then switch to a different worker thread. If this thread is the one that handles the data after the I/O request completes, then a thread-switch, which causes a performance hit, may be avoided. Windows Vista also introduces synchronous I/O cancellation. During a synchronous I/O request, the application is blocked until the request is serviced or fails. In Windows Vista the application may issue a cancellation request. Applications that cancel the operation on user feedback may prefer to enable user feedback during the time the issuing thread is suspended for usability.
450:. Beginning with Windows Vista, whenever the connection is restored, all open file handles to the cached copy are redirected to the remote version, without waiting for the cached files to be synchronized. This transition from online to offline and back is transparent to the clients using the file. The local copy is automatically synchronized with the remote copy, to reflect the changes made on either copy of the file. The file caching and sync algorithm has also been completely rewritten to determine the differences faster. When synchronizing the changes in the cached copy to the remote version, the
532:, allowing Windows application developers to write file output routines that are guaranteed to either completely succeed or completely fail. Transactional NTFS allows for files and directories to be created, renamed, and deleted atomically. Using a transaction ensures correctness of operation; in a series of file operations (done as a transaction), the operation will be committed if all the operations succeed. In case of any failure, the entire operation will roll back and fail.
2881:
2892:
395:. SuperFetch attempts to load commonly used libraries and application components into memory before they are required. It does so by continually analyzing application behavior and usage patterns, e.g. what applications are typically used in the morning after logon. The cache memory is marked with low priority, meaning that if another process needs the memory, it will be given up.
376:
June 2006, David
Morgenstern wrote an article for eWeek suggesting that ReadyDrive might sacrifice data integrity for speed and battery savings. Documentation from Microsoft, however, claims that a copy of the data is always maintained on the hard disk, so there is no question of data loss even if the flash cache fails.
446:, which maintains a client-side cache of files shared over a network. It locally caches shared files marked for offline access, and uses the cached copy whenever the network connection to the remote files is interrupted. Windows Vista Business, Enterprise and Ultimate editions contain significant improvements to
375:
that the technology is not being utilized to full extent due to lack of hybrid drive-specific drivers for the hybrid drives and instead delegated the job to the device manufacturers. However, Microsoft rebuffed the suggestion that it was not providing specialized drivers for hybrid systems. Also, in
462:
button in
Explorer, or sync manually from the Sync Center. Sync Center can also report sync errors and resolve sync conflicts. The property page for any file or folder has an Offline Files tab that provides status and allows control of the offline status of the file or folder. Moreover, even if a
482:
Windows Vista also supports "ghosting" of online files and folders. When users make only a few files from a directory available offline, Windows Vista creates ghosted entries of the remaining unavailable items to preserve the online context. Offline Files also feature slow-link mode which when
317:
dialog offers an additional option to use it to speed up the system; an additional "ReadyBoost" tab is added to the drive's properties dialog where the amount of space to be used can be configured. Windows ReadyBoost is also available for
Windows 7 and Windows 10. Most flash memory devices are
272:
Prior to
Windows Vista, all I/O requests were capped at 64 KB; thus larger operations had to be completed in chunks. In Windows Vista, there is no limit on the size of I/O requests. This means an entire I/O operation can be completed by issuing fewer requests, which in turn may lead to higher
220:
as prioritized I/O. Disk I/O requests in
Windows Vista are assigned priorities; a higher priority request is given preferential treatment, over a request that has a lower priority, during the execution of the request. Windows Vista defines five priority classes –
2938:
1180:
498:
was enabled. This restriction applied because
Offline Files were synchronized at log off and Fast User Switching does not completely log off users. In Windows Vista, this restriction no longer applies as Offline Files runs as a
454:
protocol is used so that only the changed blocks in the cached version are transferred. This also improves support for caching large files. The entire file is still downloaded when retrieving changes from the remote copy.
561:
component which creates and maintains periodic copies of system and user data on the same local volume (similar to the Shadow Copies for Shared
Folders feature in Windows Server) but allows it to be locally accessed by
589:
allows restoring individual files or folders locally from the restore point, as they existed at the time of the snapshot, thus retrieving an earlier version of a file or recovering a file deleted by mistake.
593:
The shadow copy is not created every time a file is changed; backup copies are created automatically once per day, or manually when triggered by the backup utility or installer applications which create a
503:
that performs synchronization for the user at opportune times such as logon and offline to online transitions. Synchronization does not occur continuously in the background, nor does it occur at log off.
463:
single file is unavailable, other files in the same share and other shares are available as the transition is now at the share level instead of server level. Offline Files are configurable through
491:
of the local cache and another sub-limit for the space used by automatically cached files. Manually cached files are never removed from the local cache even if the cache limit is reached.
1118:
364:-8. When a hybrid hard drive is installed in a Windows Vista machine, the operating system will display a new "NV Cache" property tab as part of the drive's device properties within the
794:
1160:
3805:
410:. Although hard disks may have higher sequential data transfer rates, flash drives can be faster for small files or non-sequential I/O because of their short random seek times.
318:
formatted in the FAT32 format. This will need to be changed if one wants to properly utilize a larger flash device for ReadyBoost. But if one activates ReadyBoost using
Windows
1039:
550:
in
Windows Vista and later performs block-based backups when doing full system backups. The file backup feature also uses shadow copy but stores files inside ZIP files.
487:, always reads from and writes to the local cache to improve performance over a slow network connection. It is also possible in Windows Vista to specify a limit for the
78:
1896:
458:
Files are synchronized on a per-share basis and encrypted on a per-user basis and users can force
Windows to work in offline mode or online mode through the
3339:
1911:
2076:
1153:
1021:
193:. They are intended to shorten the time taken to boot the system, improve the responsiveness of the system, and improve the reliability of data storage.
98:
63:
2929:
879:
93:
3298:
3012:
1733:
165:
73:
578:
was based on a file-based filter that watched changes for a certain set of file extensions, and then copied files before they were overwritten.
245:
priority. Windows Vista also allows reservation of bandwidth on a per-application basis during disk access; this aims to guarantee the required
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3528:
3288:
1122:
3313:
3303:
3278:
2767:
1146:
83:
3422:
2896:
1169:
802:
416:
is a feature that complements SuperFetch by analysing only core boot processes (such as drivers) in order to speed up a computer' startup.
3581:
2146:
1786:
1370:
1205:
468:
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1375:
476:
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688:
1007:
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3198:
3634:
3007:
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2066:
2046:
2009:
1971:
1956:
3726:
3667:
2812:
2394:
1921:
933:
981:
387:
is a technology that pre-loads commonly used applications into memory to reduce their load times. It is extended from the "
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1936:
655:
58:
3662:
3533:
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313:, or other form of flash memory, in order to boost system performance. When such a device is plugged in, the Windows
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665:
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in less time, and preserve battery power. Hybrid hard drives are a type of hard disk that integrates
250:
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3106:
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2019:
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1500:
1403:
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768:
611:
522:
513:
346:
139:
134:
129:
322:
reformatting the device will become impossible until ReadyBoost for that device is disabled.
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3629:
3571:
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3131:
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2787:
2742:
2641:
2636:
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1515:
1348:
828:
712:
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with a traditional hard drive. The drive-side functionality is expected to be standardized in
186:
108:
858:
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3116:
2802:
2711:
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2447:
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2276:
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703:
262:
206:
190:
546:
A number of Microsoft Windows components have been updated to make use of Shadow Copy. The
3111:
2838:
2721:
2696:
2681:
2671:
2621:
2616:
2370:
2004:
1720:
1585:
1575:
1520:
1505:
1363:
1253:
582:
500:
403:
302:
598:. The "Previous Versions" feature is available in the Business, Enterprise, and Ultimate
398:
By default, the necessary files are loaded into main memory, but using a feature called
3591:
3450:
3172:
3043:
2328:
1871:
1683:
1673:
1658:
1590:
1458:
1433:
1408:
1358:
1328:
1238:
575:
567:
563:
365:
306:
266:
217:
202:
3794:
3705:
3695:
3609:
3493:
3362:
3293:
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3121:
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2676:
2576:
1916:
1876:
1653:
1628:
1620:
1555:
1423:
1223:
554:
361:
337:) is a feature of Windows Vista that enables Windows Vista computers equipped with a
310:
178:
39:
3764:
3407:
2586:
2541:
2468:
2433:
2141:
2091:
1881:
1633:
1580:
1545:
1463:
1443:
1263:
1243:
1022:""Session "ReadyBoot" stopped due to the following error: 0xC0000188" in Windows 7"
617:
484:
464:
443:
357:
342:
338:
298:
249:
rate to the application when it accesses the disk. Both these features are used by
182:
3749:
3657:
3392:
3096:
3038:
3033:
2907:
2656:
2601:
2506:
2360:
2248:
2126:
1981:
1773:
1748:
1343:
541:
529:
407:
1138:
3377:
3318:
3182:
3101:
2561:
2385:
1926:
1816:
1690:
1610:
1535:
1353:
420:
399:
392:
388:
289:
246:
795:"Improved Disk Drive Power Consumption Using Solid-State Non-Volatile Memory"
17:
3779:
2182:
2177:
1811:
1700:
1648:
1418:
986:
887:
836:
798:
746:
717:
3162:
2962:
2957:
2762:
2666:
2526:
2286:
2151:
1781:
1638:
1525:
1510:
1448:
1308:
1268:
319:
314:
616:
Windows Vista introduces the ability to independently redirect up to 10
3604:
3599:
3564:
3440:
3266:
3208:
3157:
3074:
3058:
2782:
2716:
2454:
2340:
2303:
2291:
1976:
1695:
1668:
1643:
1605:
1303:
1228:
829:"SuperFetch, ReadyBoost and ReadyDrive: some new feature names for you"
1087:"Selected Scenarios for Maintaining Data Integrity with Windows Vista"
471:. Also, a comprehensive Offline Files management API is available via
3218:
3091:
2856:
2706:
2375:
2156:
2081:
1105:"Volume Shadow Copy and "Previous Versions" feature in Windows Vista"
570:
allows reverting to an entire previous set of shadow copies called a
3245:
2822:
2258:
2086:
1791:
1565:
1278:
643:
637:
402:, Windows Vista and Windows 7 can use alternative storage such as
372:
354:
628:
for clients running Windows Vista, Windows XP, and Windows 2000.
3334:
3213:
3017:
2967:
2350:
2024:
1843:
1806:
670:
526:
269:, and applications that run at startup all use prioritized I/O.
2911:
1142:
3543:
2268:
1600:
1570:
1495:
880:"Its arrived! The Lenovo T610 is here...with a hybrid drive!"
769:"ReadyBoost - Using Your USB Key to Speed Up Windows Vista"
297:, makes PCs running Windows Vista more responsive by using
1075:
Systems Restore in Windows Vista and other backup features
642:
Windows Vista Service Pack 1 introduced support for the
494:
In Windows XP, Offline Files could not be enabled when
934:"Vista Supports Hybrid Storage Drives, Microsoft Says"
624:
snap-in in Windows Vista to allow users to configure
1008:"Windows Vista's SuperFetch and ReadyBoost Analyzed"
3740:
3719:
3686:
3648:
3590:
3552:
3492:
3459:
3421:
3353:
3327:
3259:
3191:
3140:
3067:
3026:
2945:
2835:
2730:
2499:
2418:
2411:
2384:
2267:
2241:
2165:
1990:
1857:
1772:
1719:
1619:
1384:
1214:
620:sub-folders to a network location. There is also a
280:command have been modified to issue 1 MB requests.
951:
949:
1064:Working with network files when you are offline
2923:
1154:
1119:"Managing Roaming User Data Deployment Guide"
159:
8:
3806:Microsoft application programming interfaces
906:
904:
3582:Security Support Provider Interface (SSPI)
2930:
2916:
2908:
2891:
2415:
1161:
1147:
1139:
1033:
1031:
859:"Inside the Windows Vista kernel, part II"
166:
152:
26:
958:"Is Vista Heading for a Flash Nightmare?"
708:"Inside the Windows Vista Kernel: Part 1"
698:
696:
467:and provide better interoperability with
740:"Windows Vista Performance Technologies"
521:(abbreviated TxF) brings the concept of
3013:Windows Advanced Rasterization Platform
681:
442:is a feature of Windows, introduced in
241:. By default I/O requests are assigned
116:
45:
38:
3008:DirectX Graphics Infrastructure (DXGI)
912:"Without Drivers, Hybrid HDDs Delayed"
273:performance. Windows Explorer and the
2768:Next-Generation Secure Computing Base
7:
878:Kleef, Michael (November 24, 2007).
1897:Distributed Transaction Coordinator
956:David Morgenstern (June 10, 2006).
689:I/O Prioritization in Windows Vista
3474:Microsoft Foundation Classes (MFC)
3446:Distributed Component Object Model
3387:
2228:User Interface Privilege Isolation
557:, Shadow Copy is also used by the
475:objects and scriptability through
25:
1010:. Toms Hardware. 31 January 2007.
349:) to boot up faster, resume from
2890:
2880:
2879:
253:with respect to media playback.
1957:Remote Differential Compression
827:Moulster, Ian (April 6, 2006).
581:Additionally, a property sheet
258:
201:Vista modifies the behavior of
3484:Windows Template Library (WTL)
2813:Windows System Assessment Tool
216:Windows Vista also implements
1:
3479:Active Template Library (ATL)
3199:Data Access Components (MDAC)
2939:Microsoft APIs and frameworks
767:Tom Archer (April 14, 2006).
656:Features new to Windows Vista
94:Management and administration
2102:Open XML Paper Specification
1962:Remote Installation Services
1170:Microsoft Windows components
452:Bitmap Differential Transfer
3775:Multilingual User Interface
3701:Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE)
2254:Windows Subsystem for Linux
2213:Mandatory Integrity Control
1967:Windows Deployment Services
1764:Wireless Zero Configuration
181:introduced a number of new
3827:
2356:Universal Windows Platform
2062:Kernel Transaction Manager
2047:Hardware Abstraction Layer
1744:Multimedia Class Scheduler
661:BitLocker Drive Encryption
635:
609:
574:. Prior to Windows Vista,
539:
511:
287:
3226:Extensible Storage Engine
3003:Windows Imaging Component
2998:Windows Image Acquisition
2875:
2808:Windows Services for UNIX
2193:Data Execution Prevention
2042:Graphics Device Interface
1932:Network Access Protection
1551:Remote Desktop Connection
1176:
793:Nicholson, Clark (2004).
600:editions of Windows Vista
548:Backup and Restore Center
205:operations. With the new
74:Technical and core system
2173:Security and Maintenance
2117:Security Account Manager
1711:Windows XP visual styles
3811:Windows NT architecture
3770:Language Interface Pack
3755:Text Services Framework
3469:Framework Class Library
2758:Media Control Interface
2592:Help and Support Center
2208:Kernel Patch Protection
1972:System Resource Manager
1952:Remote Desktop Services
1947:Print Services for UNIX
1729:Service Control Manager
1339:Windows Error Reporting
1259:DirectX Diagnostic Tool
305:(USB 2.0 or 3.0 only),
84:Networking technologies
3413:Common Log File System
3241:Access Database Engine
2953:Desktop Window Manager
2738:Desktop Cleanup Wizard
2314:COM Structured storage
2015:Desktop Window Manager
1907:Windows Media Services
3741:Text and multilingual
2366:Windows Mixed Reality
2037:Enhanced Write Filter
1887:Roaming user profiles
932:Chris Preimesberger.
738:Aul, Gabriel (2006).
406:, thereby freeing up
3727:Active Accessibility
2993:Windows Color System
2647:Mobile Device Center
2597:Health & Fitness
2395:Solitaire Collection
2223:User Account Control
2218:Protected Media Path
2122:Server Message Block
2072:Logical Disk Manager
1324:System Policy Editor
1309:System Configuration
982:"Windows ReadyDrive"
666:Protected Media Path
251:Windows Media Player
32:a series of articles
3765:Input method editor
3577:Data Protection API
3368:Windows Script Host
3107:Image Mastering API
2793:Virtual DOS machine
2137:System Idle Process
2112:Resource Protection
2020:Portable Executable
1912:Active DRM Services
1314:System File Checker
1284:Performance Monitor
523:atomic transactions
496:Fast User Switching
460:Work Offline/Online
371:It was reported in
125:Windows Server 2008
104:Development history
79:Security and safety
3663:Enterprise Library
3650:Software factories
3354:Administration and
3284:Filtering Platform
3085:Video Acceleration
2798:Windows on Windows
2522:Backup and Restore
2334:Transaction Server
2052:I/O request packet
1892:Folder redirection
1561:Speech Recognition
1319:System Information
1274:Management Console
857:Mark Russinovich.
626:Folder Redirection
622:Management Console
612:Folder redirection
606:Folder redirection
519:Transactional NTFS
514:Transactional NTFS
508:Transactional NTFS
347:Intel Turbo Memory
140:Windows Mobile 6.5
135:Windows Mobile 6.1
130:Windows Mobile 6.0
3788:
3787:
3760:Text Object Model
3572:Windows CardSpace
3398:Windows Installer
3132:Video for Windows
2905:
2904:
2831:
2830:
2788:Video for Windows
2743:Games for Windows
2612:Internet Explorer
1706:Windows Spotlight
1349:Windows Installer
773:Tom Archer's Blog
704:Russinovich, Mark
587:Previous Versions
559:System Protection
255:Disk Defragmenter
191:operating systems
187:Microsoft Windows
185:functions to the
176:
175:
109:Mojave Experiment
16:(Redirected from
3818:
3373:WMI (extensions)
3231:Entity Framework
3117:Media Foundation
2968:D3D (extensions)
2932:
2925:
2918:
2909:
2894:
2893:
2883:
2882:
2803:Windows SideShow
2582:Food & Drink
2476:Spider Solitaire
2416:
2309:ActiveX Document
2277:Active Scripting
2233:Windows Firewall
2188:Credential Guard
1867:Active Directory
1664:Indexing Service
1294:Resource Monitor
1289:Recovery Console
1163:
1156:
1149:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1121:. Archived from
1115:
1109:
1108:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1083:
1077:
1072:
1066:
1061:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1042:. Archived from
1035:
1026:
1025:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1004:
998:
997:
995:
994:
978:
972:
971:
969:
968:
953:
944:
943:
941:
940:
929:
923:
922:
920:
919:
908:
899:
898:
896:
894:
875:
869:
868:
866:
865:
854:
848:
847:
845:
843:
824:
818:
817:
815:
813:
807:
801:. Archived from
790:
784:
783:
781:
780:
764:
758:
757:
755:
753:
744:
735:
729:
728:
726:
724:
700:
691:
686:
483:enabled through
404:USB flash drives
345:caches (such as
275:Command Prompt's
263:Windows Defender
207:asynchronous I/O
203:asynchronous I/O
168:
161:
154:
89:I/O technologies
64:Removed features
27:
21:
3826:
3825:
3821:
3820:
3819:
3817:
3816:
3815:
3791:
3790:
3789:
3784:
3742:
3736:
3715:
3682:
3644:
3586:
3548:
3488:
3455:
3423:Component model
3417:
3403:Error Reporting
3355:
3349:
3323:
3255:
3187:
3178:SideBar Gadgets
3136:
3112:Managed DirectX
3063:
3022:
2946:Graphics and UI
2941:
2936:
2906:
2901:
2871:
2839:Microsoft Store
2837:
2827:
2773:POSIX subsystem
2753:File Protection
2726:
2697:Program Manager
2682:Phone Companion
2672:Outlook Express
2622:Make Compatible
2552:Desktop Gadgets
2512:Anytime Upgrade
2495:
2407:
2380:
2371:Windows Runtime
2263:
2237:
2203:Family features
2161:
1986:
1942:DFS Replication
1853:
1768:
1759:Error Reporting
1715:
1615:
1491:Mobility Center
1486:Movies & TV
1380:
1364:Windows Insider
1254:Driver Verifier
1249:Drive Optimizer
1216:
1210:
1201:Booting process
1172:
1167:
1137:
1128:
1126:
1117:
1116:
1112:
1103:
1102:
1098:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1073:
1069:
1062:
1058:
1049:
1047:
1040:"Offline Files"
1037:
1036:
1029:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1006:
1005:
1001:
992:
990:
980:
979:
975:
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947:
938:
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926:
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841:
839:
826:
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736:
732:
722:
720:
702:
701:
694:
687:
683:
679:
652:
640:
634:
614:
608:
583:shell extension
553:Beginning with
544:
538:
516:
510:
501:Windows service
437:
427:was renamed to
382:
328:
292:
286:
199:
172:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3824:
3822:
3814:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3793:
3792:
3786:
3785:
3783:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
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3723:
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3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3520:
3519:
3514:
3504:
3498:
3496:
3494:Device drivers
3490:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3465:
3463:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3451:.NET Framework
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3427:
3425:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3383:Task Scheduler
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3359:
3357:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3331:
3329:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3279:Winsock Kernel
3276:
3275:
3274:
3263:
3261:
3257:
3256:
3254:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3236:Sync Framework
3233:
3228:
3223:
3222:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3195:
3193:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3185:
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3165:
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3144:
3142:
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3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3088:
3087:
3082:
3071:
3069:
3065:
3064:
3062:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3044:DirectX plugin
3041:
3036:
3030:
3028:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
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2985:
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2965:
2960:
2955:
2949:
2947:
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2934:
2927:
2920:
2912:
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2902:
2900:
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2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
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2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2734:
2732:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2702:Steps Recorder
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2503:
2501:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2493:
2486:
2479:
2472:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2444:
2437:
2430:
2422:
2420:
2413:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2405:
2398:
2390:
2388:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2337:
2336:
2331:
2329:OLE Automation
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2296:
2295:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2273:
2271:
2265:
2264:
2262:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2245:
2243:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2169:
2167:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2097:Object Manager
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2057:Imaging Format
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2033:
2032:
2027:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1996:
1994:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1863:
1861:
1855:
1854:
1852:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1840:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1778:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1767:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1754:Task Scheduler
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1725:
1723:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1687:
1686:
1684:Special folder
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1625:
1623:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1596:Voice Recorder
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1482:
1481:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1390:
1388:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1367:
1366:
1359:Windows Update
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1329:System Restore
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1239:Device Manager
1236:
1231:
1229:Command Prompt
1226:
1220:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1183:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1168:
1166:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1143:
1136:
1135:
1110:
1096:
1078:
1067:
1056:
1027:
1013:
999:
973:
945:
924:
900:
870:
849:
819:
808:on May 9, 2006
785:
759:
730:
692:
680:
678:
675:
674:
673:
668:
663:
658:
651:
648:
636:Main article:
633:
630:
610:Main article:
607:
604:
576:System Restore
568:System Restore
564:System Restore
540:Main article:
537:
534:
512:Main article:
509:
506:
436:
433:
391:" function in
381:
378:
366:Device Manager
327:
324:
288:Main article:
285:
282:
267:Windows Search
218:I/O scheduling
198:
195:
174:
173:
171:
170:
163:
156:
148:
145:
144:
143:
142:
137:
132:
127:
119:
118:
114:
113:
112:
111:
106:
101:
96:
91:
86:
81:
76:
71:
66:
61:
56:
48:
47:
43:
42:
36:
35:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3823:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3801:Windows Vista
3799:
3798:
3796:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3747:
3745:
3739:
3733:
3732:UI Automation
3730:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3722:
3720:Accessibility
3718:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3689:
3685:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3655:
3653:
3651:
3647:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3593:
3589:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3566:
3563:
3562:
3561:
3558:
3557:
3555:
3551:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3509:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3495:
3491:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3462:
3458:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3424:
3420:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3388:Offline Files
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3363:Win32 console
3361:
3360:
3358:
3352:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3340:Telephony API
3338:
3336:
3335:Messaging API
3333:
3332:
3330:
3328:Communication
3326:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3294:Windows Rally
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3273:
3270:
3269:
3268:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3258:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3201:
3200:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3190:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3143:
3139:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3127:Windows Media
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3080:Media Objects
3078:
3077:
3076:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3025:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2944:
2940:
2933:
2928:
2926:
2921:
2919:
2914:
2913:
2910:
2898:
2889:
2887:
2878:
2877:
2874:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2834:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2818:Windows To Go
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2729:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2687:Photo Gallery
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2632:Meeting Space
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2602:HyperTerminal
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2572:Easy Transfer
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2504:
2502:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2487:
2485:
2484:
2480:
2478:
2477:
2473:
2471:
2470:
2466:
2464:
2463:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2452:
2450:
2449:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2431:
2429:
2428:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2417:
2414:
2410:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2397:
2396:
2392:
2391:
2389:
2387:
2383:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2300:
2297:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2266:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2244:
2242:Compatibility
2240:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2164:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2067:Library files
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2022:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1989:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1856:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1827:Reparse point
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1809:
1808:
1805:
1803:
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1556:Snipping Tool
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1234:Control Panel
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1185:Architecture
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1125:on 2008-04-05
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1046:on 2007-05-18
1045:
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1038:Jim Allchin.
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842:September 17,
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646:file system.
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596:restore point
591:
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579:
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572:Restore point
569:
565:
560:
556:
555:Windows Vista
551:
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448:Offline Files
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440:Offline Files
435:Offline Files
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41:
40:Windows Vista
37:
33:
29:
28:
19:
18:Offline Files
3668:Composite UI
3153:RSS Platform
2852:File Manager
2692:Photo Viewer
2627:Media Center
2587:Groove Music
2517:Address Book
2488:
2481:
2474:
2469:Purble Place
2467:
2460:
2453:
2446:
2439:
2434:Chess Titans
2432:
2425:
2412:Discontinued
2400:
2393:
2092:Ntoskrnl.exe
2000:Boot Manager
1992:Architecture
1882:Group Policy
1774:File systems
1674:Saved search
1581:Sticky Notes
1546:Quick Assist
1474:Media Player
1444:Feedback Hub
1439:Fax and Scan
1334:Task Manager
1264:Event Viewer
1244:Disk Cleanup
1127:. Retrieved
1123:the original
1113:
1107:. Microsoft.
1099:
1093:. Microsoft.
1090:
1081:
1070:
1059:
1048:. Retrieved
1044:the original
1024:. Microsoft.
1016:
1002:
991:. Retrieved
985:
976:
965:. Retrieved
961:
937:. Retrieved
927:
916:. Retrieved
893:December 12,
891:. Retrieved
883:
873:
862:. Retrieved
852:
840:. Retrieved
832:
822:
810:. Retrieved
803:the original
788:
777:. Retrieved
772:
762:
750:. Retrieved
733:
721:. Retrieved
711:
684:
641:
625:
618:user profile
615:
595:
592:
586:
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558:
552:
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518:
517:
493:
488:
485:Group Policy
481:
465:Group Policy
459:
457:
451:
447:
444:Windows 2000
439:
438:
428:
424:
418:
413:
412:
397:
384:
383:
370:
358:flash memory
355:non-volatile
343:flash memory
339:hybrid drive
334:
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299:flash memory
294:
293:
277:
271:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
215:
200:
177:
99:Vista vs. XP
88:
59:New features
46:New features
3750:DirectWrite
3658:EFx Factory
3615:Silverlight
3393:Shadow Copy
3192:Data access
3097:DirectInput
3039:DirectSound
3034:DirectMusic
2983:Silverlight
2867:Minesweeper
2836:Spun off to
2657:MSN Dial-up
2652:Movie Maker
2557:Diagnostics
2507:ActiveMovie
2249:COMMAND.COM
2127:Shadow Copy
1982:Server Core
1822:Mount Point
1749:Shadow Copy
1344:Windows Ink
812:December 6,
775:. Microsoft
542:Shadow Copy
536:Shadow Copy
530:file system
408:main memory
351:hibernation
333:(codenamed
3795:Categories
3560:Crypto API
3378:PowerShell
3356:management
3319:DirectPlay
3260:Networking
3183:TypeScript
3102:DirectShow
3068:Multimedia
3054:Speech API
2973:GDI / GDI+
2847:DVD Player
2662:NetMeeting
2562:DriveSpace
2427:3D Pinball
1927:SharePoint
1691:Start menu
1536:Phone Link
1399:Calculator
1354:PowerShell
1215:Management
1129:2010-12-14
1050:2007-06-14
993:2007-09-22
967:2007-02-22
939:2007-07-22
918:2007-07-21
884:MSDN Blogs
864:2008-08-31
833:MSDN Blogs
779:2006-05-21
677:References
489:total size
425:SuperFetch
421:Windows 10
400:ReadyBoost
393:Windows XP
389:prefetcher
385:SuperFetch
380:SuperFetch
331:ReadyDrive
326:ReadyDrive
295:ReadyBoost
290:ReadyBoost
284:ReadyBoost
259:SuperFetch
247:throughput
3780:Uniscribe
3461:Libraries
3408:Event Log
2642:Messenger
2637:Messaging
2567:DVD Maker
2537:CD Player
2532:CardSpace
2483:Solitaire
2183:BitLocker
2178:AppLocker
1812:Hard link
1701:Task View
1679:Namespace
1649:ClearType
1469:Messaging
1454:Magnifier
1419:Clipchamp
1394:3D Viewer
987:Microsoft
888:Microsoft
837:Microsoft
799:Microsoft
747:Microsoft
718:Microsoft
414:ReadyBoot
341:or other
303:USB drive
69:Criticism
3706:Remoting
3610:Remoting
3553:Security
3163:VBScript
2963:Direct3D
2958:Direct2D
2886:Category
2763:MS-DOS 7
2748:ScanDisk
2667:NTBackup
2547:Contacts
2527:Cardfile
2462:Hold 'Em
2441:FreeCell
2287:VBScript
2198:Defender
2166:Security
2152:Winlogon
2107:Registry
1721:Services
1654:Explorer
1639:AutoPlay
1526:Paint 3D
1511:OneDrive
1501:Narrator
1449:Get Help
1404:Calendar
1299:Settings
1269:IExpress
723:July 15,
650:See also
320:Autoplay
315:Autoplay
239:Critical
223:Very Low
209:APIs, a
189:line of
117:Siblings
54:Editions
30:Part of
3743:support
3605:ADO.NET
3600:ASP.NET
3565:CAPICOM
3441:ActiveX
3304:P2P API
3267:Winsock
3209:ADO.NET
3158:JScript
3075:DirectX
3059:XAudio2
2862:Mahjong
2783:Interix
2717:WinHelp
2617:Journal
2607:Imaging
2455:InkBall
2341:DirectX
2304:ActiveX
2292:JScript
2005:Console
1977:Hyper-V
1872:Domains
1696:Taskbar
1669:IFilter
1644:AutoRun
1606:WordPad
1601:Weather
1516:OneNote
1506:Notepad
1429:Cortana
1304:Sysprep
1091:TechNet
914:. eWeek
752:July 9,
713:TechNet
585:called
525:to the
429:SysMain
307:SD card
3314:MS MPI
3219:OLE DB
3148:MSHTML
3092:Xinput
2895:
2884:
2857:Hover!
2731:Others
2712:Travel
2707:Syskey
2490:Tinker
2448:Hearts
2376:WinUSB
2361:WinAPI
2346:Native
2157:WinUSB
2082:MinWin
1859:Server
1659:Search
1571:Sports
1541:Photos
1531:People
1409:Camera
423:, the
243:Normal
231:Normal
211:thread
3696:MSRPC
3246:MSXML
3027:Audio
2988:WinUI
2823:WinFS
2722:Write
2419:Games
2386:Games
2259:WoW64
2087:NTLDR
2077:LSASS
2010:CSRSS
1817:links
1792:exFAT
1621:Shell
1586:Store
1576:Start
1566:Skype
1521:Paint
1496:Money
1424:Clock
1371:WinRE
1279:Netsh
1217:tools
1206:Games
962:eWeek
806:(PPT)
743:(PPT)
644:exFAT
638:exFAT
632:exFAT
373:eWeek
335:Piton
301:on a
3592:.NET
3529:NDIS
3524:WDDM
3517:UMDF
3512:KMDF
3436:COM+
3309:MSMQ
3299:BITS
3289:NDIS
3214:ODBC
3049:XACT
3018:WinG
2897:List
2778:HPFS
2542:Chat
2500:Apps
2402:Surf
2351:.NET
2319:DCOM
2147:WHEA
2142:USER
2132:SMSS
1922:WSUS
1902:MSMQ
1844:ReFS
1807:NTFS
1782:CDFS
1739:CLFS
1734:BITS
1634:Aero
1611:Xbox
1591:Tips
1479:2022
1464:Maps
1459:Mail
1434:Edge
1386:Apps
1181:APIs
895:2015
844:2015
814:2015
754:2015
725:2015
671:ACID
527:NTFS
278:copy
237:and
235:High
3711:WCF
3688:IPC
3678:CSF
3673:CCF
3635:WPF
3630:WCS
3625:WCF
3620:TPL
3544:VxD
3539:BDA
3534:UAA
3507:WDF
3502:WDM
3431:COM
3345:WCF
3272:LSP
3251:OPC
3204:ADO
3173:XDR
3168:BHO
3141:Web
3122:XNA
2978:WPF
2677:Pay
2577:Fax
2324:OLE
2299:COM
2282:WSH
2269:API
2030:DLL
2025:EXE
1937:PWS
1917:IIS
1877:DNS
1849:UDF
1837:EFS
1832:TxF
1802:FAT
1797:IFS
1787:DFS
1376:WMI
477:WMI
473:COM
469:DFS
419:In
362:ATA
227:Low
183:I/O
3797::
3640:WF
1194:NT
1189:9x
1089:.
1030:^
984:.
960:.
948:^
903:^
886:.
882:.
835:.
831:.
797:.
771:.
745:.
716:.
710:.
706:.
695:^
602:.
566:.
479:.
431:.
368:.
309:,
265:,
261:,
257:,
233:,
229:,
225:,
34:on
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1162:e
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1132:.
1053:.
996:.
970:.
942:.
921:.
897:.
867:.
846:.
816:.
782:.
756:.
727:.
167:e
160:t
153:v
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.