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can reach a length of 7–13 millimetres (0.28–0.51 in). Pronotum is densely punctured. The first pair of legs are powerful, with three teeth on the outside and fit to digging. Head, legs and pronotum are black or dark green, while elytrae are yellowish with small green dots, often merged into
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Rossner, E.; Schonfeld, J.; Ahrens, D. 2010. Onthophagus (Palaeonthophagus) medius (Kugelann, 1792)—a good western palaearctic species in the
Onthophagus vacca complex (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Onthophagini). Zootaxa 2629:
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Linnaeus C. (1767) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio XII, Laurentii Salvi, Holmiae 1:1-1327
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Brood care in the dung beetle
Onthophagus vacca (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae): the effect of soil moisture on time budget, nest structure, and reproductive success
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This species is present in most of
Southern Europe, Western Asia and North Africa. It was introduced to Australia in 2014 to improve processing of cattle dung.
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308:"New Dung Beetles are Coming to Australia"
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593:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
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333:SocietĂ Entomologica Italiana
276:Ilkka Hanski, Yves Cambefort
650:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
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206:Description
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634:Categories
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253:References
106:Coleoptera
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72:Kingdom:
66:Eukaryota
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390:BioLib:
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316:Archived
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96:Insecta
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585:This
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427:EUNIS
241:1–28.
591:stub
559:GBIF
492:NCBI
466:GBIF
401:BOLD
393:7937
414:EoL
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