Knowledge (XXG)

Operation Alula

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towards Shewate Higum, but once they moved past Shewate Higum towards Dawsira, they faced an onslaught as nearly all Tigrayan fighters in the region were mobilized and engaged in a series of attacks from all directions against the Ethiopians. Over three days of intense fighting ensured, where the
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plane carrying vital supplies and ammunition. This boosted the morale of the Tigrayan forces and the Ethiopian units began to falter under intense multipronged Tigrayan attacks. The Ethiopian forces soon began to disintegrate and retreat in disarray back to
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declared a "unilateral ceasefire". The TDF paraded thousands of captured Ethiopian soldiers through the streets of Mekelle as crowds cheered. Some Ethiopian units attempted to retreat into the
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descent. The offensive was launched on 11 June 2021 and recaptured vast swaths of territory across central and eastern Tigray, including the regional capital of
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attempted to assist the Ethiopian army by deploying a few brigades of the 21st and 32nd infantry divisions, but were intercepted in
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without taking serious losses, but not before they destroyed the Tekeze bridge to prevent Tigrayan forces from advancing.
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The Ethiopians attempted to respond with overwhelming force, deploying the 20th, 23rd, 24th and 25th. They advanced from
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Ethiopian units managed to initially repel the attacks and advance towards
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According to Tigrayan sources, the Eritrean army situated around
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after the remnants of the Ethiopian army withdrew, the next day
736: 1213: 451: 343: 1163:"Eritrean forces withdraw from key towns in Ethiopia's Tigray" 779:. On June 28, Tigrayan fighters captured the regional capital 1209: 946:"Tigray Rebels in Ethiopia Celebrate a Victory: Live Updates" 339: 1037: 1035: 775:, which left a brigade sized Ethiopian force trapped in 2139: 791:, Tigrayan troops caught up with them at Amentila near 751:. However, before the Ethiopians reached the town of 18:
2021 counter-offensive during Tigray War in Ethiopia
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The operation was named after Ethiopian general 944:Dahir, Abdi Latif; Marks, Simon (29 June 2021). 23: 2159: 1225: 355: 8: 1078:Walsh, Declan; Marks, Simon (28 June 2021). 2166: 2152: 2054:Famine in northern Ethiopia (2020–present) 1777: 1768: 1722: 1671: 1501: 1251: 1232: 1218: 1210: 448: 362: 348: 340: 20: 939: 937: 1333:Ethiopian civil conflict (2018–present) 831: 276: 231: 1415:2021–2022 Ethiopian state of emergency 731:, but was ambushed in Addi Esher near 2212:Military operations of the Tigray War 2011:Predictions of a genocide in Ethiopia 1025:Europe External Programme with Africa 851:Europe External Programme with Africa 7: 2120: 2118: 2104: 1463:2022 al-Shabaab invasion of Ethiopia 913: 911: 837: 835: 1317:Resignation of Hailemariam Desalegn 1190:Understanding Ethiopia's Tigray War 1139:Understanding Ethiopia's Tigray War 1114:Understanding Ethiopia's Tigray War 892:Understanding Ethiopia's Tigray War 867:Understanding Ethiopia's Tigray War 2138:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 1188:Plaut, Martin (16 February 2023). 1137:Plaut, Martin (16 February 2023). 1112:Plaut, Martin (16 February 2023). 890:Plaut, Martin (16 February 2023). 865:Plaut, Martin (16 February 2023). 14: 1612:Transitional Government of Tigray 1348:Formation of the Prosperity Party 1059:from the original on 30 July 2021 755:, Tigrayan fighters shot down an 2122: 2103: 2095: 2094: 2034:Refoulement of Eritrean refugees 1607:Ethiopian National Defense Force 1583: 1570: 1558: 1546: 1525: 1512: 279: 234: 211: 192: 181: 170: 159: 147: 136: 125: 105: 93: 80: 2197:2021 in international relations 2075:EHRC–OHCHR Tigray investigation 1484:Ethiopia–Tigray peace agreement 1446:2021 Ethiopian general election 818:managed to withdraw across the 810:, allowing the TDF to move in. 2227:History of Shire Inda Selassie 1: 2222:Mekelle during the Tigray War 1420:ENDF National Unity Offensive 1363:2020 Tigray regional election 1353:COVID-19 pandemic in Ethiopia 1274:1995 Constitution of Ethiopia 918:Walsh, Declan (3 July 2021). 795:, inflicting further losses. 240:Ethiopian infantry divisions 2207:July 2021 events in Ethiopia 2202:June 2021 events in Ethiopia 1733:Casualties of the Tigray war 1519:Ethiopian federal government 1338:2018 Eritrea–Ethiopia summit 334:At least 64 civilians killed 285:Eritrean infantry divisions 2243: 2117: 2070:ACHPR Tigray investigation 1312:2016–18 state of emergency 1003:LibĂ©ration, 29 June 2021: 324:6,600 captured (TDF claim) 322:18,000+ killed (TDF claim) 44:11 June 2021 – 6 July 2021 2092: 1262:History of Western Tigray 676: 667:), commonly shortened to 664: 460: 379: 333: 313: 300: 204: 118: 73: 36: 28: 2192:2021 military operations 1990:Destruction of Heritage 1385:Northern Command attacks 657:Operation Alula Aba Nega 431:National Unity offensive 24:Operation Alula Aba Nega 1622:Eritrean Defence Forces 1410:TDF–OLA joint offensive 760:Lockheed C-130 Hercules 426:TDF–OLA joint offensive 328:Lockheed C-130 Hercules 2134:-related article is a 1489:Interim Administration 1358:Hachalu Hundessa riots 1307:2014–16 Oromo protests 1279:Eritrean–Ethiopian War 1047:"Eritrea's final war?" 812:Amhara Regional Forces 291:32nd infantry division 288:21st infantry division 261:32nd infantry division 258:31st infantry division 255:25th infantry division 252:24th infantry division 249:21st infantry division 246:20th infantry division 243:11th infantry division 119:Commanders and leaders 2029:Hamdayet (Ethiopians) 1617:Tigray Defense Forces 1395:Asmara rocket attacks 1291:Elections in Ethiopia 721:Tigray Defense Forces 689:Tigray Defense Forces 314:Casualties and losses 218:Tigray Defense Forces 199:Filipos Woldeyohannes 143:Tadesse Werede Tesfay 1343:Tripartite Agreement 1192:. Hurst Publishers. 1141:. Hurst Publishers. 1116:. Hurst Publishers. 922:. The New York Times 894:. Hurst Publishers. 869:. Hurst Publishers. 757:Ethiopian Air Force 226:Ethiopian divisions 132:Tsadkan Gebretensae 2217:Military of Tigray 1084:The New York Times 950:The New York Times 701:Ras Alula Aba Nega 695:and its allies in 693:Ethiopian military 421:Tigrayan offensive 271:Eritrean divisions 2147: 2146: 2115: 2114: 2088: 2087: 1974: 1973: 1970: 1969: 1714: 1713: 1710: 1709: 1400:Mekelle offensive 1371: 1370: 814:stationed around 800:Shire Inda Slasse 681:counter-offensive 653: 652: 649: 648: 338: 337: 69: 68: 2234: 2168: 2161: 2154: 2126: 2119: 2107: 2106: 2098: 2097: 1778: 1769: 1754:Internment camps 1749:Ethnic profiling 1723: 1672: 1589: 1587: 1586: 1576: 1574: 1573: 1563: 1562: 1561: 1552: 1550: 1549: 1535: 1531: 1529: 1528: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1502: 1390:Battle of Humera 1267:Welkait question 1252: 1234: 1227: 1220: 1211: 1204: 1203: 1185: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1159: 1153: 1152: 1134: 1128: 1127: 1109: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1075: 1069: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1052:Ethiopia Insight 1045:(25 June 2021). 1043:Tronvoll, Kjetil 1039: 1030: 1029: 1021: 1013: 1007: 1001: 995: 994: 992: 990: 975: 969: 968: 966: 964: 941: 932: 931: 929: 927: 915: 906: 905: 887: 881: 880: 862: 856: 855: 847: 839: 719:On June 11, the 678: 666: 455: 449: 389:Northern Command 374: 364: 357: 350: 341: 284: 283: 239: 238: 216: 215: 197: 196: 186: 185: 175: 174: 164: 163: 152: 151: 141: 140: 130: 129: 111: 109: 108: 99: 97: 96: 86: 84: 83: 65:Tigrayan victory 38: 37: 21: 2242: 2241: 2237: 2236: 2235: 2233: 2232: 2231: 2177: 2176: 2173: 2172: 2116: 2111: 2084: 2058: 2042: 2015: 1979:Sexual violence 1966: 1935: 1854: 1758: 1737: 1706: 1670: 1653: 1647: 1626: 1595: 1584: 1582: 1571: 1569: 1559: 1557: 1547: 1545: 1526: 1524: 1523: 1513: 1511: 1493: 1467: 1429: 1425:Battle of Shire 1405:Operation Alula 1367: 1321: 1284:border conflict 1243: 1238: 1208: 1207: 1200: 1187: 1186: 1182: 1172: 1170: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1149: 1136: 1135: 1131: 1124: 1111: 1110: 1106: 1096: 1094: 1077: 1076: 1072: 1062: 1060: 1041: 1040: 1033: 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1169:. 29 June 2021 1154: 1147: 1129: 1122: 1104: 1070: 1031: 1008: 996: 985:. 23 June 2021 970: 933: 907: 900: 882: 875: 857: 830: 829: 827: 824: 716: 713: 651: 650: 647: 646: 644: 643: 638: 633: 628: 622: 621: 617: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 540: 539: 535: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 493: 492: 487: 477: 472: 466: 465: 461: 458: 457: 452: 446: 445: 439: 438: 434: 433: 428: 423: 418: 412: 411: 407: 406: 401: 396: 391: 385: 384: 380: 377: 376: 369: 367: 366: 359: 352: 344: 336: 335: 331: 330: 320: 316: 315: 311: 310: 307: 303: 302: 298: 297: 295: 294: 293: 292: 289: 269: 268: 267: 265: 264: 263: 262: 259: 256: 253: 250: 247: 244: 224: 223: 222: 220: 207: 206: 205:Units involved 202: 201: 188:Abebaw Tadesse 156: 121: 120: 116: 115: 90: 76: 75: 71: 70: 67: 66: 63: 59: 58: 52: 50: 46: 45: 42: 34: 33: 26: 25: 17: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2239: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 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Retrieved 1166: 1157: 1138: 1132: 1113: 1107: 1095:. Retrieved 1083: 1073: 1061:. Retrieved 1050: 1023: 1011: 999: 987:. Retrieved 982: 973: 961:. Retrieved 949: 924:. Retrieved 891: 885: 866: 860: 849: 820:Tekeze River 804:Medebay Zana 797: 741: 718: 691:against the 668: 656: 655: 569:Kola Tembien 559:Mahbere Dego 527:Ziban Gedena 522:Hagere Selam 415: 270: 225: 177:Birhanu Jula 74:Belligerents 15: 1957:3rd Mekelle 1926:2nd Mekelle 1825:1st Mekelle 1539:Involvement 789:Afar Region 683:during the 636:3rd Mekelle 609:2nd Mekelle 544:Debre Abbay 507:1st Mekelle 2181:Categories 1999:Debre Damo 1803:Zalambessa 1764:War crimes 1726:Casualties 1505:Key actors 1248:Background 1241:Tigray war 826:References 785:Abiy Ahmed 685:Tigray War 485:Zalambessa 372:Tigray war 166:Abiy Ahmed 56:, Ethiopia 31:Tigray War 2020:Refugees/ 1962:Adi Daero 1931:Kombolcha 1896:Gira Aras 1881:2nd Wukro 1815:1st Wukro 1788:Mai Kadra 1773:Massacres 1697:Seb Hidri 1675:Non-state 1451:Spillover 1441:Reactions 1092:0362-4331 983:France 24 958:0362-4331 926:1 January 744:Abiy Addi 679:), was a 641:Adi Daero 614:Kombolcha 579:Gira Aras 564:2nd Wukro 497:1st Wukro 470:Mai Kadra 2132:Ethiopia 2100:Category 1911:Galikoma 1808:Dengelat 1631:Militias 1479:Overview 1377:Timeline 1300:violence 1057:Archived 705:Tigrayan 673:Tigrinya 661:Tigrinya 594:Galikoma 490:Dengelat 301:Strength 101:Ethiopia 49:Location 29:Part of 2109:Commons 1952:Berhale 1947:Dedebit 1820:Hitsats 1798:Adigrat 1533:Eritrea 1326:Prelude 1255:History 1173:29 June 1167:AP NEWS 1097:29 June 1063:29 June 989:30 June 963:29 June 781:Mekelle 769:Mekelle 765:Mekelle 753:Yechila 749:Yechila 729:Mekelle 725:Yechila 709:Mekelle 687:by the 677:ወፍáˆȘ አሉላ 631:Berhale 626:Dedebit 502:Hitsats 480:Adigrat 454:Attacks 404:Mekelle 319:Unknown 113:Eritrea 2080:ICHREE 1984:Hawzen 1916:Chenna 1906:Togoga 1871:Debano 1793:Humera 1702:Yikono 1643:UFEFCF 1588:  1578:Amhara 1575:  1554:Tigray 1551:  1530:  1498:Groups 1434:Impact 1196:  1145:  1120:  1090:  956:  898:  873:  777:Negash 715:Battle 697:Tigray 599:Chenna 589:Togoga 554:Debano 475:Humera 399:Asmara 394:Humera 309:50,000 306:80,000 110:  98:  88:Tigray 85:  62:Status 2130:This 2039:Shire 1994:Aksum 1850:Gijet 1682:EHRCO 1456:Sudan 1020:(PDF) 846:(PDF) 808:Shire 793:Abala 773:Wukro 733:Gijet 532:Gijet 443:Shire 2136:stub 2047:Food 2022:IDPs 1940:2022 1921:Kobo 1891:Zamr 1866:Bora 1859:2021 1835:Goda 1830:Axum 1781:2020 1692:HRCE 1687:ERCS 1661:EHRC 1638:Fano 1591:Afar 1565:TPLF 1194:ISBN 1175:2021 1143:ISBN 1118:ISBN 1099:2021 1088:ISSN 1065:2021 991:2021 965:2021 954:ISSN 928:2024 896:ISBN 871:ISBN 737:Agbe 620:2022 604:Kobo 574:Zamr 549:Bora 538:2021 517:Goda 512:Axum 464:2020 437:2022 410:2021 383:2020 41:Date 1901:Guh 584:Guh 2183:: 1165:. 1086:. 1082:. 1055:. 1049:. 1034:^ 1022:. 981:. 952:. 948:. 936:^ 910:^ 848:. 834:^ 739:. 711:. 675:: 663:: 326:1 2167:e 2160:t 2153:v 2142:. 1233:e 1226:t 1219:v 1202:. 1177:. 1151:. 1126:. 1101:. 1067:. 1028:. 993:. 967:. 930:. 904:. 879:. 854:. 671:( 659:( 363:e 356:t 349:v 273:: 228::

Index

Tigray War
Tigray Region
Tigray
Ethiopia
Eritrea
Tigray Region
Tsadkan Gebretensae
Tigray Region
Tadesse Werede Tesfay
Tigray Region
Getachew Reda
Ethiopia
Abiy Ahmed
Ethiopia
Birhanu Jula
Ethiopia
Abebaw Tadesse
Eritrea
Filipos Woldeyohannes
Tigray Region
Tigray Defense Forces
Ethiopia
Eritrea
Lockheed C-130 Hercules
v
t
e
Tigray war
Northern Command
Humera

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