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Operation Traira

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Command", crossed the border from Colombia to Brazil and raided the Traíra detachment of the Brazilian Army, which was in semi-permanent installations and had only 17 troops, less than the attacking guerrilla column. The action is regarded as the first attack on Brazilian soil since the 1864 invasion
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territory, near the border. They were also supported by soldiers of the 1st Jungle Infantry Battalion, the main unit of the Amazon Military Command. The Army Aviation Command was present by providing the means of transport used by the combatants employed in the mission, four maneuvering helicopters
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The attack began during lunch time when the guerrillas first shot the two armed sentinels on duty, killing them at the same time with sniper shots. Then two different groups of attackers advanced on the compound while a third group provided cover fire. It was later revealed that the guerrillas had
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on the Traíra River, which forms part of the border between Brazil and Colombia. Its purpose was to confront the lawless situation in the region caused by the presence of illegal Brazilian and Colombian gold miners. It was under the command of the then 1st Border Command of the 1st Special Border
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in the region, one of FARC's funding sources. During the attack three Brazilian soldiers died and nine were injured. Two illegal Colombian miners who were detained at the camp also died. Various weapons, ammunition and equipment were stolen, and the radios used for communications were destroyed.
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sent its main elite troops, special forces elements and commandos of the Battalion of Special Forces (current 1st Battalion of Special Forces and the 1st Command Action Battalion), as well as jungle warriors before 1st Special Battalion Border, to attack the guerrilla base that was in Colombian
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been in contact with two women who had been detained by the garrison previously for an investigation but were subsequently released. The two women, who were present at the time of the attack, helped the guerrillas identify key targets in the compound, resulting in a very effective attack.
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The compound was very isolated, and now, completely cutoff from headquarters communications. It wasn't until three days later, when a new detachment arrived to relieve the personnel on duty, that the attack became known to the Brazilian Army.
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The balance of operation Traíra was sixty-two guerrillas killed, more than one hundred captured, and most weapons and equipment being recovered. Since then, there were neither raids of the
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supported the Traíra operation with the battalion Bejarano Muñoz, which is believed to have blocked the escape route of the guerrillas if they tried to escape the
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Battalion, Tabatinga. Their mission was to maintain law and order by deporting Colombian miners and stopping Brazilian miners from entering the area.
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Guerrilla attack on the Brazilian Army border post on February 26. Immediate and decisive response from the Brazilian government.
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On February 26, 1991, a group of 40 guerrillas of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, who called itself "
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Intelligence operations claim that the attack was motivated by repression by the border detachment of
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The Traíra Detachment had been established in May 1990, 300 miles north of
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supported the Traíra operation with a river patrol ship, based in
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de Souza Pinheiro, Álvaro; Mendel, William W. (July 1995).
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supported Operation Traíra with six transport helicopters
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and with the knowledge and support of Colombian President
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200 guerrillas (40 guerrillas entered Brazilian territory)
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 134: 1175:"Brazilian Troops Kill 3 Colombian Guerrillas" 1117:in Brazil, nor attacks on Brazilian military. 1210:"28 Anos do ataque à base de Selva do Traíra" 529: 8: 27:Brazilian army action against FARC guerillas 501:62+ killed (12 dead in Brazilian territory) 207:with support from the Colombian government. 557: 536: 522: 514: 131: 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 210:Successful Brazilian military operation. 1126: 906: 880: 829: 735:Valle del Cauca Deputies hostage crisis 711: 633: 592: 576: 560: 1204: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1134: 1132: 1130: 1168: 1166: 7: 58:adding citations to reliable sources 1141:"Guerrilla in The Brazilian Amazon" 25: 426:1st Infantry Battalion of Jungles 158:Former areas of operation of the 1085:, 2 recognition helicopters and 465: 450: 429: 421: 411: 398: 372: 362: 352: 340: 312: 296: 282: 268: 255: 242: 228: 152: 34: 1173:Brooke, James (March 7, 1991). 1145:Foreign Military Studies Office 45:needs additional citations for 189:in Brazilian-Colombian border. 1: 1040:, six ground attack aircraft 774:San José de Apartadó massacre 1052:logistics support aircraft. 503:150+ wounded & captured 1273: 1247:Military history of Brazil 1016:, authorized by President 417:Special Operations Brigade 203:Operation in response the 1252:Brazil–Colombia relations 1087:Eurocopter AS350 Écureuil 720:"False positives" scandal 555: 507: 475: 390: 330: 220: 165: 151: 139: 1083:Eurocopter AS565 Panther 1018:Fernando Collor de Mello 942:, with support from the 938:was the response of the 606:Palace of Justice siege 601:Dominican embassy siege 1014:Brazilian Armed Forces 940:Brazilian Armed Forces 863:Police station attacks 779:Sierra Macarena ambush 762:Bahía Portete massacre 331:Commanders and leaders 205:Brazilian Armed Forces 858:Centro Andino bombing 664:Siege of Las Delicias 486:Before the operation: 476:Casualties and losses 435:Army Aviation Command 368:Antenor de Santa Cruz 324:Comando Simón Bolívar 626:DAS Building bombing 621:Massacre of Trujillo 461:1 infantry battalion 173:February-March, 1991 54:improve this article 1216:. February 28, 2019 1034:Brazilian Air Force 1028:Brazilian Air Force 971:Guerrilla incursion 689:Villanueva massacre 659:La Gabarra massacre 263:Brazilian Air Force 954:in February 1991. 873:Bogotá car bombing 868:Catatumbo campaign 669:Mapiripán massacre 649:Villatina massacre 616:Avianca Flight 203 547:Colombian conflict 508:2 civilians killed 358:Carlos T. R. Gomes 142:Colombian conflict 69:"Operation Traira" 1008:Military response 932: 931: 927: 926: 757:Zona Rosa attacks 725:Macayepo massacre 694:Nudo de Paramillo 512: 511: 216: 215: 130: 129: 122: 104: 16:(Redirected from 1264: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1221: 1206: 1193: 1192: 1190: 1188: 1170: 1161: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1147:. 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Index

Operation Traíra

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"Operation Traira"
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Colombian conflict
War on Drugs

FARC
Amazonas state
Taraíra River
Brazilian Armed Forces
Brazil
Brazilian Army
Brazilian Air Force
Brazilian Navy
Colombia
Colombian Army
FARC
Fernando Collor
César Gaviria

Special Operations Brigade

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