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but left in 1970 to form their own studio. They succeeded by taking a different approach from the highly centralised Shaw model. Golden
Harvest contracted with independent producers and gave talent more generous pay and greater creative freedom. Some filmmakers and actors from Shaw Brothers
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became shareholders of the company. In 2007, Raymond Chow sold the company to
Chinese businessman Wu Kebo, who owns the China-based Orange Sky Entertainment Group. In early 2009, Golden Harvest merged with Orange Sky and was renamed
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Golden
Harvest's activity has declined since the death of Leonard Ho in 1998. In 2003, they withdrew from film-making to concentrate on film financing, distribution, and cinema management in Hong Kong and in
790:). From 2009 to 2011 it was operated by Kelvin Wu King Shiu who become the CEO of the company. At that time Golden Harvest announced their relaunch and previewed a new trailer set for movies in 2010.
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From the 1980s until very recently, the studio produced almost all of the films of Jackie Chan, the studio's greatest asset for years. Golden
Harvest has also produced a number of films with
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591:, after he had turned down the low-paying standard contract offered him by the Shaws. Golden Harvest's films with Lee were the first Hong Kong films to reach a large worldwide audience.
1066:"Bruce Lee, Ninja Turtles Helped Create a Hong Kong Movie Mogul : Entertainment: Producer Raymond Chow took big chances while growing large, and has plans to keep expanding"
1134:"Company Town : Hong Kong Movie Company's IPO Draws Investor Gold Rush : Film: Mogul Raymond Chow raises $ 29 million in the offering for Golden Harvest Entertainment"
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Golden
Harvest developed a worldwide film distribution operation and started producing films for an international market and had released eight by 1980, including
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650:(1981). The studio supplanted Shaw Brothers as Hong Kong's dominant studio by the end of the 1970s and retained that position into the 1990s.
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709:(1984). Following the disappointing performance of these and others, Golden Harvest quietly withdrew from the US market.
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In 1973, Golden
Harvest entered into a pioneering co-production with Hollywood for the English-language Bruce Lee film,
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In
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Orange Sky Golden
Harvest has cinemas not only in Hong Kong, but also in Mainland China,
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Once Upon a Time in China: A Guide to Hong Kong, Taiwanese, and
Mainland Chinese Cinema
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defected. But what really put the company on the map was a 1971 deal with soon-to-be
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Chu, Yingchi. (2003). Hong Kong Cinema: Coloniser, Motherland and Self. Routledge.
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box office sales from the 1970s to the 1980s, and played a major role in introducing
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of Australia, the former having bought out the remaining stakes for full ownership.
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responsible for the operation of Gold Class cinemas and Asia's first multiplex.
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Starting in 1990, Golden Harvest had a big international success again with the
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Armstrong, Nigel (4 April 1990). "'Turtles' hurtles to a Hong Kong Chow-down".
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Notable names in the company include its founders, the veteran film producers
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of Australia was set up to develop and operate modern, multiplex cinemas in
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who bought out Golden Harvest's stake for full ownership, and
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443:[tsʰǎːŋtʰɪ́nkáːwɔ̏ːjy̏ːlɔ̀ːktsàːptʰy̏ːnjɐ̬uhàːŋkʊ́ŋsî]
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1288:"Golden Village Celebrates 30 Years of Exhibition Innovation"
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Planet Hong Kong: Popular Cinema and the Art of Entertainment
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Following Lee's death, Golden Harvest found success with the
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Golden Harvest Official website: Contact Us – Office Address
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Orange Sky Golden Harvest Entertainment (Holdings) Limited
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Golden Harvest Entertainment Group Co., Ltd. (嘉禾娛樂集團有限公司)
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958:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2000.
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Cháangtīn Gāwòh Yùhlohk Jaahptyùhn Yáuhhaahn Gūngsī
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683:(1980), although it did not match the success of
501:Gāwòh Yùhlohk Sihyihp Jaahptyùhn Yáuhhaahn Gūngsī
1359:Companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange
1194:"Chinese Film Studios | China Hollywood Society"
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427:Caang2tin1 gaa1wo4 jyu4lok6 zaap6tyun4 gung1si1
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972:. London: British Film Institute, 1997.
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970:Hong Kong Cinema: The Extra Dimensions
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693:was a big hit. The studio also made
49:adding citations to reliable sources
1132:FARLEY, MAGGIE (18 November 1994).
1100:"STAR-TV Reaps Golden Film Harvest"
1170:. kungfucinema.com. Archived from
878:List of Golden Harvest productions
864:The company has recently acquired
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364:Chéngtiān jiāhé yúlè jítuán gōngsī
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1319:http://www.goldenharvest.com
807:List of cinemas in Hong Kong
730:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
986:. New York: Atria, 2003.
60:"Orange Sky Golden Harvest"
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314:Traditional Chinese
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482:), previously known as
328:Simplified Chinese
1198:www.chinahollywood.org
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514:Hong Kong action films
843:Golden Screen Cinemas
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666:The Boys in Company C
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1344:Golden Harvest films
943:Mei Ah Entertainment
45:improve this article
1016:23 May 2009 at the
933:Cinema of Hong Kong
673:. It also released
669:(1978) directed by
623:Games Gamblers Play
620:' comedies such as
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1174:on 3 November 2009
1104:The New York Times
954:Bordwell, David.
820:
700:High Road to China
690:The Cannonball Run
656:The Amsterdam Kill
647:Security Unlimited
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212:1970; 53 years ago
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1298:. Retrieved
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1228:16 September
1226:. Retrieved
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1172:the original
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1054:. p. 1.
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817:Harbour City
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787:橙天嘉禾娛樂集團有限公司
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618:Hui Brothers
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608:Warner Bros.
595:
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588:The Big Boss
586:
579:martial arts
554:Raymond Chow
551:
499:
492:嘉禾娛樂事業集團有限公司
483:
477:
470:橙天嘉禾娛樂集團有限公司
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358:Hanyu Pinyin
334:橙天嘉禾娱乐集团有限公司
320:橙天嘉禾娛樂集團有限公司
264:Raymond Chow
231:Headquarters
221:Raymond Chow
173:Company type
145:橙天嘉禾娛樂集團有限公司
107:
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43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
1178:21 November
925:Film portal
868:in Taiwan.
851:TGV Cinemas
773:Li Ka-shing
703:(1983) and
695:Tom Selleck
687:. In 1981,
675:Jackie Chan
644:(1978) and
610:studio and
526:Jackie Chan
239:Middle Road
139:Native name
1328:Categories
1300:9 December
1034:0700717463
949:References
805:See also:
722:Donnie Yen
581:superstar
564:Leonard Ho
534:Sammo Hung
372:Wade–Giles
271:Peter Choy
268:Leonard Ho
259:Key people
225:Leonard Ho
101:March 2017
71:newspapers
1151:25 August
1146:0458-3035
1117:25 August
1112:0362-4331
1083:25 August
1078:0458-3035
847:PPB Group
828:Singapore
771:In 2004,
760:in 1994.
747:Singapore
737:In 1992,
583:Bruce Lee
518:Bruce Lee
506:Hong Kong
252:Hong Kong
185:Traded as
154:Romanized
1014:Archived
883:See also
706:Lassiter
638:(1976),
632:(1975),
626:(1974),
464:(OSGH) (
421:Jyutping
276:Products
201:Industry
165:Formerly
1374:Kowloon
1293:Variety
1272:17 June
1250:17 June
1051:Variety
855:Tanjong
801:Cinemas
751:Star TV
732:trilogy
548:History
488:Chinese
466:Chinese
284:Website
247:Kowloon
217:Founder
209:Founded
193::
85:scholar
1144:
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990:
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826:, and
824:Taiwan
714:Jet Li
562:) and
532:, and
530:Jet Li
498::
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998:Notes
92:JSTOR
78:books
1302:2018
1274:2018
1252:2018
1230:2019
1205:2019
1180:2009
1153:2018
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