1385:: "Between 1919 and 1921, I became familiar with Driesch's 'Philosophie des Organischen' and his 'Ordnungslehre'⌠Driesch's contention seemed incontestable to me. He argued that, in the sphere of the life function, the whole could be developed from a part, whereas a machine could not be made from a screw⌠However, I couldn't quite accept the transcendentalism of the life principle. Seventeen years later I was able to resolve the contradiction on the basis of a formula pertaining to the function of energy. Driesch's theory was always present in my mind when I thought about vitalism. The vague feeling I had about the irrational nature of his assumption turned out to be justified in the end. He landed among the
48:
2025:
Dissertation, 1986. Published as: "Der
Reichsche Orgonakkumulator. Naturwissenschaftliche Diskussion - Praktische Anwendung - Experimentelle Untersuchung" ("The Reichian Orgone-Accumulator. Scientific Discussion - Practical Use - Experimental Testing"), 1987, published by Nexus Verlag, Frankfurt (Also see the published work: Mßschenich, Stefan: Der Gesundheitsbegriff im Werk des Arztes Wilhelm Reich (The Concept of Health in the Works of the physician Wilhelm Reich), Doktorarbeit am Fachbereich Humanmedizin der Philipps-Universität Marburg (M.D. thesis, 1995, University of Marburg (published by Verlag Gorich & Weiershauser, Marburg) 1995.
62:
1333:), for Reich libido was a life-affirming force repressed by society directly. For example, in one of his better-known analyses, Reich observes a workers' political rally, noting that participants were careful not to violate signs that prohibited walking on the grass; Reich saw this as the state co-opting unconscious responses to parental authority as a means of controlling behavior. He was expelled from the Institute of Psycho-analysis because of these disagreements over the nature of the libido and his increasingly political stance. He was forced to leave Germany soon after Hitler came to power.
1686:, 2000: "Reich's personal charisma seems to have misled some number of people into taking his 'science' seriously. His outward behavior was not inconsistent with that of a mainstream scientific investigator. In the light of everyday common sense rather than of deep technical knowledge, his ideas could seem highly defensible. For those who lack familiarity with the real science of matters Reich dealt with, why would orgone be less believable than black holes, a bounded yet infinite universe, or "dark matter" ...?"
1496:, but thought Reich's research lacked scientific detachment and experimental rigor; and concluded that the effect was simply due to the temperature gradient inside the room. "Through these experiments I regard the matter as completely solved," he wrote to Reich on 7 February 1941. Upon further correspondence from Reich, Einstein replied that he could not devote any additional time to the matter and asked that his name not be misused for advertising purposes.
1276:. Reich founded the Orgone Institute ca. 1942 to pursue research into orgone energy after he immigrated to the US in 1939; he used it to publish literature and distribute material relating to the topic for over a decade. Reich designed special "orgone energy accumulators"âdevices ostensibly collecting orgone energy from the environmentâto enable the study of orgone energy and to be applied medically to improve general health and vitality. Ultimately, the
1280:(FDA) obtained a federal injunction barring the interstate distribution of orgone-related materials because Reich and his associates were making false and misleading claims. A judge later ruled to jail Reich and ordered the banning and destruction of all orgone-related materials at the institute after an associate of Reich violated the injunction. Reich denied the assertion that orgone accumulators could improve sexual health by providing
2015:"putative energy fields (also called biofields) have defied measurement to date by reproducible methods. Therapies involving putative energy fields are based on the concept that human beings are infused with a subtle form of energy. This proposed vital energy or life force is known under different names in different cultures, such as qi ... prana, etheric energy, fohat, orgone, odic force, mana, and homeopathic resonance".
2674:
100:
2024:
MĂźschenich, S. & Gebauer, R.: "Die (Psycho-)Physiologischen
Wirkungen des Reich'schen Orgonakkumulators auf den Menschlichen Organismus" ("The Physiological Effects of the Reich Orgone Accumulator on the Human Organism,") University of Marburg (Germany), Department of Psychology, Master's Degree
1511:
obtained an injunction to prevent Reich from making medical claims relating to orgone, which prevented him from shipping "orgone devices" across state lines, among other stipulations. Reich resisted the order to cease interstate distribution of orgone and was jailed, and the FDA destroyed Reich's
1291:
lists orgone as a type of "putative energy". After Reich's death, research into the concept of orgone passed to some of his students, such as Kelley, and later to a new generation of scientists in
Germany keen to discover an empirical basis for the orgone hypothesis (the first positive results of
1392:
The concept of orgone resulted from this work in the psycho-physiology of libido. After Reich migrated to the US, he began to speculate about biological development and evolution and then branched into much broader speculations about the nature of the universe. This led him to the conception of
1296:
or the physical sciences, and research into the concept concluded with the end of the institute. Founded in 1982, the
Institute for Orgonomic Science in New York is dedicated to the continuation of Reich's work; it both publishes a digital journal on it and collects corresponding works.
1548:
with documentary coverage of Reich and his development of orgone accumulators, combining this with other imagery and a fictional sub-plot in a collage mocking sexual and political authorities. Scenes include one of only "ten or fifteen orgone boxes left in the country" at that time.
1689:
Roeckelein 2006, pp. 517â518. Jon E. Roeckelein (psychologist), 2006: "The current consensus of scientific opinion is that Reich's orgone theory is basically a psychoanalytic system gone awry, and is an approach that represents something most ludicrous and totally
1473:, which both Reich and Freud took as a fundamental expression of psychological health. This focus on sexuality, while acceptable in the clinical perspective of Viennese psychoanalytic circles, scandalized the conservative American public even as it appealed to
1450:
For Reich, neurosis became a physical manifestation he called "body armor"âdeeply seated tensions and inhibitions in the physical body that were not separated from any mental effects that might be observed. He developed a therapeutic approach he called
1507:, and this led to numerous investigations as a communist and denunciation under a wide variety of other pretexts. The psychoanalytical community of the time saw his approach to healing diseases as quackery of the worst sort. In 1954, the
3772:
1980:
Reich claimed as his great discovery, made in 1939, that at the heart of all matter is a hitherto unknown energy that he called 'orgone'. Three years later he founded the Orgone
Institute, where the 'science' of orgonomy would be
1488:
In some cases, Reich's experimental techniques do not appear to have been very careful or taken precautions to remove experimental bias. Reich was concerned with experimental verification from other scientists.
1675:
Kenneth S. Isaacs (psychoanalyst), 1999: "Orgoneâa useless fiction with faulty basic premises, thin partial theory, and unsubstantiated application results. It was quickly discredited and cast away."
1467:
Orgone was closely associated with sexuality: Reich, following Freud, saw nascent sexuality as the primary energetic force of life. The term itself was chosen to share a root with the word
1288:
1153:
73:
Alternating layers of organic and non-organic materials inside the walls supposedly increase the orgone concentration inside the enclosure relative to the surrounding environment.
1376:. As a psycho-analyst, Reich aligned such theories with the Freudian libido, while as a materialist, he believed such a life force must be susceptible to physical experiments.
1325:
conception of mind in which unconscious and inherently selfish primal drives (primarily the sexual drive, or libido) were suppressed or sublimated by internal representations (
2554:
547:
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1409:, but later concluded that he had discovered an entirely unknown but measurable force, which he then named "orgone", a pseudo-Greek formation probably from
1313:, though influenced by sociological understandings with which Freud disagreed but which were to some degree followed by other prominent theorists such as
2249:
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222:
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American press. Reich and his students were seen as a "cult of sex and anarchy," at least in part because orgone was linked with the title of his book
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on all scales, from the smallest microscopic unitsâcalled "bions" in orgone theoryâto macroscopic structures like organisms, clouds, or even galaxies.
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a useless fiction with faulty basic premises, thin partial theory, and unsubstantiated application results. It was quickly discredited and cast away.
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2339:" ("The Reichian Orgone-Accumulator. Scientific Discussion - Practical Use - Experimental Testing"), 1987, published by Nexus Verlag,
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1967:
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1725:. Pittsburgh-Konstanz series in the philosophy and history of science. Vol. 1. University of Pittsburgh Press. p. 163.
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that he believed were observable in decaying materials and presumably present universally. Initially, he thought of bions as
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The concept of orgone belongs to Reich's later work after he immigrated to the US. Reich's early work was based on the
532:
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2337:
Der
Reichsche Orgonakkumulator. Naturwissenschaftliche Diskussion - Praktische Anwendung - Experimentelle Untersuchung
997:
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1938:
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Reich argued that deficits or constrictions in bodily orgone were at the root of many diseases, most prominently
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3147:
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252:
1823:
Tools and techniques for character interpretation: a handbook of psychology for actors, writers, and directors
1292:
which were provided in 1989 by Stefan
Muschenich). There is no empirical support for the concept of orgone in
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1219:, and developed by Reich's student Charles Kelley after Reich's death in 1957, orgone was conceived as the
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Die (Psycho-)Physiologischen
Wirkungen des Reich'schen Orgonakkumulators auf den Menschlichen Organismus
1611:
1365:
1357:
1257:, but more closely associated with living energy than with inert matter. It could allegedly coalesce to
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162:
1722:
Philosophical problems of the internal and external worlds: essays on the philosophy of Adolf GrĂźnbaum
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169:
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1715:
Robert E. Butts (1993). "Sciences and
Pseudosciences. An attempt at a new form of demarcation". In
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2351:), Doktorarbeit am Fachbereich Humanmedizin der Philipps-Universität Marburg (M.D. thesis, 1995,
2245:
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1524:
1456:
1105:
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have continued to use Reich's proposed emotional-release methods and character-analysis ideas.
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1963:
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1344:, a device which supposedly could influence weather by altering levels of atmospheric orgone.
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2335:(Germany), Department of Psychology, Master's Degree Dissertation, 1986. Published as: "
2012:
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3024:
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2331:" ("The Physiological Effects of the Reich Orgone Accumulator on the Human Organism,")
1953:
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2634:
2434:
2200:"ORGONE RADIATION: A Skeptical Scrutiny of the Works and Theories of Wilhelm Reich"
1482:
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1992:"The orgone accumulator, as has been clearly stated in the relevant publications (
1957:
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1788:
The
Pseudoscience Wars: Immanuel Velikovsky and the Birth of the Modern Fringe
1676:
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1100:
597:
582:
572:
460:
207:
157:
2460:
2413:"WR -- Mysteries of the Organism :: rogerebert.com :: Great Movies"
2159:
Expose of the Secret and Not-so-secret misery of (An)Orgonomy and Reichianism
2075:
1820:
Robert Blumenfeld (2006), "Chapter 6. Willian Reich and Character Analysis",
3773:
An Encyclopedia of Claims, Frauds, and Hoaxes of the Occult and Supernatural
3682:
3500:
3450:
3418:
3393:
3258:
3064:
3039:
3004:
2806:
2749:
2340:
1764:
Practical Applications of the Philosophy of Science: Thinking about Research
1512:
books, research materials, and devices at his institute relating to orgone.
1318:
1022:
982:
957:
662:
622:
487:
2380:)," Scherz Verlag (publisher), 1997, Munchen, Germany; Medeiros, Geraldo: "
1767:(illustrated ed.). Springer Science & Business Media. p. 85.
2435:"Bright Lights Film Journal :: Sweet Movies: Four by Dusan Makavejev"
1253:(1907). Orgone was seen as a massless, omnipresent substance, similar to
17:
3440:
2999:
2974:
2922:
2882:
2801:
2316:
Bunkum, Flim-Flam and Quackery: Pseudoscience as a Philosophical Problem.
1621:
1369:
1330:
1326:
1306:
1293:
1269:
935:
843:
682:
136:
2372:)," Turm Verlag (publisher), Beitigheim, Germany, 2005; Lassek, Heiko: "
1895:(2, revised, abbreviated ed.), Courier Dover Publications, p.
3687:
3587:
3520:
3430:
3383:
3350:
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1996:, etc.), cannot provide orgastic potency" from Reich, W. (1950, April)
1027:
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910:
900:
642:
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that was aimed at opening and releasing this body armor so that free
1415:
1310:
1265:
1228:
1115:
940:
895:
2251:
Planet Medicine: From Stone Age Shamanism to Post-industrial Healing
1459:âwhich he considered a token of psychic well-beingâcould take over.
1746:(illustrated ed.). University Press of Kentucky. p. 229.
3069:
1791:(illustrated ed.). University of Chicago Press. p. 158.
1425:
1335:
992:
967:
848:
398:
2349:
The Concept of Health in the Works of the physician Wilhelm Reich
1933:
2690:
2465:
1626:
1368:
in particular still presented mysteries that made the idea of a
1268:, much as deficits or constrictions in the libido could produce
977:
831:
2694:
2469:
2283:"Decree of injunction order (March 19, 1954) by Judge Clifford"
1826:, Limelight Series, Hal Leonard Corporation, pp. 135â137,
2355:(published by Verlag Gorich & Weiershauser, Marburg) 1995.
2122:, London: Maurice Temple Smith, 1970. Originally published as
2035:
Isaacs, K. (1999). "Searching for Science in Psychoanalysis".
1499:
Orgone and its related concepts were quickly denounced in the
2216:
Mildred Brady, The New Cult of Sex & Anarchy, article in
1441:
1430:
1178:
3142:
1184:
930:
1850:"Orgone Energy - Wilhelm Reich and the Orgone Accumulator"
1181:
1743:
Pseudo-science and society in nineteenth-century America
1289:
National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health
2345:
Der Gesundheitsbegriff im Werk des Arztes Wilhelm Reich
1923:
Charles R. Kelley Ph.D., "What is Orgone Energy?" 1962
1405:
or radioactive entities, as had the Russian biologist
2013:
http://nccih.nih.gov/health/backgrounds/energymed.htm
1372:
respectable, as was articulated by theorists such as
1196:
1187:
3752:
3716:
3543:
3376:
3306:
3110:
2845:
2832:
2737:
2605:
2539:
2503:
2374:
Orgon-Therapie: Heilen mit der Reinen Lebensenergie
2366:
HEILEN MIT ORGONENERGIE: Die Medizinische Orgonomie
1175:
2378:Orgone Therapy: Healing by pure Life/Vital energy
2343:(Also see the published work: MĂźschenich, Stefan:
2555:Genitality in the Theory and Therapy of Neurosis
1352:view of libido, perhaps influenced by his tutor
2138:The Historic Context of Reich's Laboratory Work
1697:Elsevier's dictionary of psychological theories
2382:Bioenergologia: A ciencia das energias de vida
2731:List of topics characterized as pseudoscience
2706:
2481:
2386:Bioenergology: The science of life's energies
1147:
8:
1815:
1813:
2277:
2275:
2116:The Sexual Radicals: Reich, Roheim, Marcuse
2842:
2713:
2699:
2691:
2488:
2474:
2466:
2370:HEALING BY ORGONE ENERGY: Medical Orgonomy
1227:substratum in all of nature comparable to
1154:
1140:
223:Association for Research and Enlightenment
78:
3839:The Skeptic Encyclopedia of Pseudoscience
3780:Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science
2548:Concerning Specific Forms of Masturbation
2118:, Paladin, 1972. Previously published as
1891:Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science
1876:
1874:
1429:(the Greek neutral participle, virtually
27:Pseudoscientific concept by Wilhelm Reich
1919:
1917:
1915:
3744:Suppressed research in the Soviet Union
1844:
1842:
1637:
90:
1215:. Originally proposed in the 1930s by
2038:Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy
1593:List of ineffective cancer treatments
7:
2327:MĂźschenich, S. & Gebauer, R.: "
2126:, New York; London: Harper and Row.
2080:The Institute for Orgonomic Science
1700:. Elsevier. pp. 493, 517â518.
3793:James Randi Educational Foundation
2157:Quoted in Malgosia Askanas, Ph.D.
1959:Architects of the Culture of Death
1360:. In the early 20th century, when
1207:concept variously described as an
25:
2658:The Strange Case of Wilhelm Reich
1509:U.S. Food and Drug Administration
1379:He wrote in his best-known book,
1278:U.S. Food and Drug Administration
293:Chiropractic treatment techniques
3190:StraussâHowe generational theory
3168:Moon landing conspiracy theories
2965:Electromagnetic hypersensitivity
2673:
2672:
2388:), Editora Universalista, Brazil
1650:Longman Pronunciation Dictionary
1171:
1096:Electromagnetic hypersensitivity
98:
60:
46:
3818:The Natural History of Quackery
3760:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry
2619:W.R.: Mysteries of the Organism
2399:The Orgone Accumulator Handbook
2235:, Dandelion Books (2002), p.263
1962:. Ignatius Press. p. 229.
1545:W.R.: Mysteries of the Organism
1542:opened his 1971 satirical film
1321:. While Freud had focused on a
132:Alternative veterinary medicine
2571:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
2411:Ebert, Roger (July 15, 2007).
2100:The Mass Psychology of Fascism
755:Water fluoridation controversy
711:Big Pharma conspiracy theories
1:
1223:principle of the universe, a
1126:Wilson's temperature syndrome
1111:Multiple chemical sensitivity
238:Biological terrain assessment
3825:The Psychology of the Occult
3080:Traditional Chinese medicine
2955:Doktor Koster's Antigaspills
2812:Superseded scientific theory
1523:practicing various kinds of
1413:"impulse, excitement" as in
3436:Electronic voice phenomenon
3293:MyersâBriggs Type Indicator
3153:Chemtrail conspiracy theory
2650:The All Souls' Waiting Room
2318:Dialectica, 41(3), 221-230.
1785:Gordin, Michael D. (2012).
1348:Reich took an increasingly
1329:) of parental figures (the
787:Alternative medical systems
416:Fabunan Antiviral Injection
182:Fringe medicine and science
3909:
3832:The Ragged Edge of Science
3563:Igor and Grichka Bogdanoff
3506:Pseudoscientific metrology
3030:Miracle Mineral Supplement
2587:The Function of the Orgasm
2439:Bright Lights Film Journal
2433:Morris, Gary (July 2011).
2187:The Body in Psychotherapy,
2145:December 23, 2005, at the
1694:Jon E. Roeckelein (2006).
1505:The Function of the Orgasm
1443:
1432:
1382:The Function of the Orgasm
1211:or hypothetical universal
797:Biologically based therapy
357:Dental amalgam controversy
29:
3446:Facilitated communication
2728:
2668:
1682:Bauer 2000, p. 159.
1652:(3rd ed.). Longman.
421:Facilitated communication
40:Orgone energy accumulator
3846:The Skeptic's Dictionary
3404:Biological transmutation
3324:Faster-than-light travel
3298:Enneagram of Personality
3264:Recovered-memory therapy
3148:9/11 conspiracy theories
1939:The Skeptic's Dictionary
1086:Candida hypersensitivity
268:Fake COVID-19 treatments
82:This article is part of
3811:The Demon-Haunted World
3729:Bourgeois pseudoscience
3163:COVID-19 misinformation
3102:Young blood transfusion
2873:Anthroposophic medicine
2401:," Natural Energy, 1989
2051:10.1023/A:1021973219022
1356:and another biologist,
760:COVID-19 misinformation
688:Young blood transfusion
568:Orthomolecular medicine
533:Mindâbody interventions
203:Anthroposophic medicine
143:Rise of modern medicine
3643:Corentin Louis Kervran
3511:Rapid prompting method
3399:Biodynamic agriculture
3389:Aquatic ape hypothesis
3247:Historical negationism
2950:Doctrine of signatures
2817:True-believer syndrome
1998:Orgone Energy Bulletin
1886:"Chapter 21: Orgonomy"
1740:Arthur Wrobel (1987).
1345:
1340:Reich with one of his
792:Mindâbody intervention
743:MMR vaccine and autism
733:Vaccine misinformation
628:Rapid prompting method
53:(with the door closed)
3648:The Light (newspaper)
3633:William Donald Kelley
3526:Voice stress analysis
3158:Climate change denial
3097:Wind turbine syndrome
3092:Vertebral subluxation
2985:Germ theory denialism
2642:Wilhelm Reich in Hell
2579:The Sexual Revolution
2353:University of Marburg
2333:University of Marburg
2231:Norman D. Livergood,
1761:Turan, Peter (2013).
1612:Scientific skepticism
1494:agreed to participate
1366:developmental biology
1358:Otto Heinrich Warburg
1339:
1121:Vertebral subluxation
1070:Alternative diagnoses
658:Thought Field Therapy
298:Vertebral subluxation
3873:Energy (esotericism)
3638:Robert F. Kennedy Jr
3598:Ignatius L. Donnelly
3269:Past life regression
3128:Arabian Judah theory
3075:Traditional medicine
2868:Alternative medicine
2797:Pathological science
2256:Taylor & Francis
2254:(revised ed.).
2204:www.rogermwilcox.com
2185:Edward W. L. Smith,
2170:Webster's Dictionary
1672:Multiple citations:
1479:William S. Burroughs
1457:instinctive reflexes
1370:specific life energy
1364:was in its infancy,
1091:Chronic Lyme disease
820:Traditional medicine
802:Manipulative methods
603:Postural Integration
466:Bach flower remedies
342:Craniosacral therapy
170:Therapeutic nihilism
115:Alternative medicine
92:Alternative medicine
67:(with the door open)
3734:Demarcation problem
3568:Brigitte Boisselier
3197:Hollow Earth theory
3180:Generational theory
2878:Applied kinesiology
2595:Listen, Little Man!
2415:. Chicago Sun-Times
2304:. Prometheus Books.
2120:The Sexual Radicals
1994:The Cancer Biopathy
1860:on January 16, 2013
1804:Extract of page 158
1559:Alexander Gurwitsch
1407:Alexander Gurwitsch
1259:create organization
1255:luminiferous aether
738:Vaccines and autism
728:Anti-vaccinationism
721:OPV AIDS hypothesis
523:Megavitamin therapy
436:Functional medicine
213:Applied kinesiology
109:General information
3868:Body psychotherapy
3804:Skeptical Inquirer
3703:Paul Joseph Watson
3678:Hans Alfred Nieper
3516:Statement analysis
3466:Intelligent design
3341:Reactionless drive
3175:Conversion therapy
3123:Ancient astronauts
3010:Leaky gut syndrome
2990:HIV/AIDS denialism
2745:Cargo cult science
2563:Character Analysis
2516:Character analysis
2461:Quackwatch article
2246:Richard Grossinger
2114:Paul A. Robinson,
1780:Extract of page 85
1573:Energy (spiritual)
1568:Franz Anton Mesmer
1529:Somatic Psychology
1525:Body Psychotherapy
1346:
1106:Leaky gut syndrome
1081:Aerotoxic syndrome
1018:Prophetic medicine
716:HIV/AIDS denialism
543:Myofascial release
451:Holistic dentistry
431:Feldenkrais Method
411:Estrogen dominance
337:Conversion therapy
30:For the band, see
3855:
3854:
3766:Cults of Unreason
3739:Scientific method
3668:Ministry of Ayush
3613:Nicholas Gonzalez
3539:
3538:
3476:Law of attraction
3456:Flat Earth theory
3336:Quantum mysticism
3276:Scientific racism
3232:Pseudoarchaeology
3138:Conspiracy theory
2836:characterized as
2780:Pseudomathematics
2770:Pseudoarchaeology
2688:
2687:
2627:Me and the Orgone
2314:Lugg, A. (1987).
2300:Gardner, Martin.
2289:on July 17, 2011.
2189:Macfarland, 2000.
2124:The Freudian Left
2104:Listen Little Man
1952:DeMarco, Donald;
1893:. Popular Science
1798:978-0-226-30442-7
1774:978-3-319-00452-5
1753:978-0-8131-1632-7
1732:978-0-8229-3738-8
1707:978-0-444-51750-0
1659:978-1-4058-8118-0
1501:post-World War II
1362:molecular biology
1164:
1163:
891:Chinese herbology
648:Scientific racism
613:Psychodermatology
518:Medical intuitive
498:Lightning Process
456:Hologram bracelet
404:Therapeutic touch
305:Christian Science
278:Cancer treatments
16:(Redirected from
3900:
3708:Andrew Wakefield
3409:Creation science
3368:Water-fueled car
3330:Perpetual motion
3252:Holocaust denial
3222:Nibiru cataclysm
3217:Nazi archaeology
3020:Macrobiotic diet
2843:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2692:
2676:
2675:
2511:Orgastic potency
2490:
2483:
2476:
2467:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2445:
2430:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2420:
2408:
2402:
2395:
2389:
2362:
2356:
2325:
2319:
2312:
2306:
2305:
2302:On the Wild Side
2297:
2291:
2290:
2285:. Archived from
2279:
2270:
2269:
2242:
2236:
2229:
2223:
2219:The New Republic
2214:
2208:
2207:
2196:
2190:
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2177:
2167:
2161:
2155:
2149:
2133:
2127:
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2096:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2086:
2076:"Bibliographies"
2072:
2066:
2065:
2032:
2026:
2022:
2016:
2010:
2004:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1977:
1976:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1930:
1924:
1921:
1910:
1909:
1878:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1856:. Archived from
1846:
1837:
1836:
1817:
1808:
1802:
1778:
1757:
1736:
1711:
1670:
1664:
1663:
1642:
1607:Rupert Sheldrake
1602:Carl Reichenbach
1564:Animal magnetism
1517:psychotherapists
1446:
1445:
1435:
1434:
1282:orgastic potency
1241:Carl Reichenbach
1233:animal magnetism
1205:pseudoscientific
1199:
1194:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1156:
1149:
1142:
906:Gill plate trade
668:Vaginal steaming
315:Colloidal silver
283:Charcoal cleanse
102:
79:
64:
50:
21:
3908:
3907:
3903:
3902:
3901:
3899:
3898:
3897:
3858:
3857:
3856:
3851:
3748:
3724:Bogdanov affair
3712:
3692:Claude Vorilhon
3578:Robert Charroux
3553:Sucharit Bhakdi
3545:
3535:
3372:
3302:
3242:Genocide denial
3207:Japhetic theory
3202:Indigo children
3118:2012 phenomenon
3106:
3050:Patent medicine
2970:Energy medicine
2943:Colon cleansing
2928:Crystal healing
2863:Adrenal fatigue
2837:
2835:
2828:
2733:
2724:
2719:
2689:
2684:
2664:
2601:
2535:
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2431:
2427:
2418:
2416:
2410:
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2396:
2392:
2384:" (Portuguese:
2364:Kavouras, J.: "
2363:
2359:
2326:
2322:
2313:
2309:
2299:
2298:
2294:
2281:
2280:
2273:
2266:
2258:. p. 293.
2244:
2243:
2239:
2233:America, Awake!
2230:
2226:
2215:
2211:
2198:
2197:
2193:
2184:
2180:
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2164:
2156:
2152:
2147:Wayback Machine
2134:
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2034:
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2023:
2019:
2011:
2007:
1991:
1987:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1954:Wiker, Benjamin
1951:
1950:
1946:
1934:"orgone energy"
1932:
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1635:
1578:Energy medicine
1555:
1540:DuĹĄan Makavejev
1537:
1491:Albert Einstein
1475:countercultural
1465:
1315:Herbert Marcuse
1309:concept of the
1303:
1274:Freudian theory
1235:(1779), to the
1209:esoteric energy
1197:
1174:
1170:
1160:
1131:
1130:
1076:Adrenal fatigue
1071:
1063:
1062:
837:Southern Africa
822:
812:
811:
782:
780:Classifications
772:
771:
748:in chiropractic
706:
698:
697:
618:Quantum healing
608:Psychic surgery
483:Ionized jewelry
446:Herbal medicine
394:Esoteric energy
384:Energy medicine
352:Cupping therapy
347:Crystal healing
320:Colon cleansing
258:Bowen technique
228:Auriculotherapy
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3717:Related topics
3714:
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3698:Randolph Stone
3695:
3685:
3680:
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3673:Theodor Morell
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3663:Joseph Mercola
3660:
3658:Jenny McCarthy
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3623:Graham Hancock
3620:
3618:Goop (company)
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3593:Vernon Coleman
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3358:Teleportationâ
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3286:Melanin theory
3283:
3273:
3272:
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3256:
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3229:
3227:Parapsychology
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3111:Social science
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3072:
3067:
3062:
3060:Primal therapy
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3027:
3025:Magnet therapy
3022:
3017:
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3007:
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2938:Detoxification
2935:
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2826:
2823:Voodoo Science
2819:
2814:
2809:
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2789:
2784:
2783:
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2777:
2772:
2767:
2765:Fringe science
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2526:Freudo-Marxism
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2455:External links
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2135:James Strick,
2128:
2107:
2091:
2067:
2045:(3): 235â252.
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2005:
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1882:Martin Gardner
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1684:Henry H. Bauer
1680:
1679:, p. 240.
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1646:Wells, John C.
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1583:Fringe science
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1403:electrodynamic
1393:"bions," self-
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3883:Pseudoscience
3881:
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3787:Fortean Times
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3583:Deepak Chopra
3581:
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3546:pseudoscience
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3414:Cryptozoology
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3314:Anti-gravityâ
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3262:
3260:
3257:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3239:
3238:
3237:Pseudohistory
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3185:Generationism
3183:
3182:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3143:5G conspiracy
3141:
3140:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3133:Catastrophism
3131:
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3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
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3109:
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3008:
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2996:
2993:
2991:
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2980:FasciaBlaster
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2926:
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2919:
2918:Correactology
2916:
2914:
2913:Chromotherapy
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2838:pseudoscience
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2803:
2800:
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2775:Pseudohistory
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2768:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2761:
2760:Fringe theory
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2753:
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2743:
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2723:
2722:Pseudoscience
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2521:Vegetotherapy
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2502:
2498:
2497:Wilhelm Reich
2491:
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2018:
2014:
2009:
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2002:
1999:
1995:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1971:
1969:9781586170165
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1960:
1955:
1948:
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1941:
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1926:
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1906:9780486203942
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1521:psychologists
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1477:figures like
1476:
1472:
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1453:vegetotherapy
1448:
1439:
1428:
1427:
1422:
1418:
1417:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1397:sub-cellular
1396:
1390:
1388:
1387:spiritualists
1384:
1383:
1377:
1375:
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1367:
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1359:
1355:
1354:Paul Kammerer
1351:
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1245:Henri Bergson
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1221:anti-entropic
1218:
1217:Wilhelm Reich
1214:
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964:
963:Faith healing
961:
959:
956:
954:
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934:
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871:Bush medicine
869:
867:
864:
862:
861:Balneotherapy
859:
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852:
850:
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845:
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833:
830:
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705:Controversies
702:
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674:
673:Vegetotherapy
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611:
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589:
588:Ozone therapy
586:
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519:
516:
514:
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503:Lymphotherapy
501:
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491:
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486:
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452:
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447:
444:
442:
441:Hair analysis
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
426:FasciaBlaster
424:
422:
419:
417:
414:
412:
409:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
389:Correactology
387:
386:
385:
382:
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377:
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363:
360:
358:
355:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
338:
335:
333:
332:Colorpuncture
330:
326:
323:
322:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
310:Chromotherapy
308:
306:
303:
299:
296:
294:
291:
290:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
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261:
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246:
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231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
219:
216:
214:
211:
209:
206:
204:
201:
199:
198:Alkaline diet
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
185:
179:
178:
171:
168:
164:
161:
160:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
148:Pseudoscience
146:
144:
141:
138:
135:
133:
130:
126:
123:
121:
118:
117:
116:
113:
112:
106:
105:
101:
97:
96:
93:
89:
85:
81:
80:
63:
49:
33:
32:Orgone (band)
19:
3844:
3837:
3830:
3823:
3816:
3809:
3802:
3785:
3778:
3771:
3764:
3653:Mike Lindell
3573:Rhonda Byrne
3544:Promoters of
3531:Water memory
3495:
3471:Laundry ball
3363:Tractor beam
3319:Cold fusionâ
3015:Lunar effect
2960:Ear candling
2908:Chiropractic
2898:Bloodletting
2888:Bates method
2858:Aromatherapy
2821:
2787:Junk science
2677:
2656:
2648:
2640:
2635:Cloudbusting
2625:
2617:
2593:
2585:
2577:
2569:
2561:
2553:
2530:
2442:. Retrieved
2438:
2428:
2417:. Retrieved
2406:
2398:
2397:DeMeo, J.: "
2393:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2360:
2348:
2344:
2336:
2328:
2323:
2315:
2310:
2301:
2295:
2287:the original
2250:
2240:
2232:
2227:
2222:printed 1947
2217:
2212:
2203:
2194:
2186:
2181:
2165:
2158:
2153:
2136:
2131:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2110:
2103:
2099:
2094:
2083:. Retrieved
2079:
2070:
2062:
2042:
2036:
2030:
2020:
2008:
2000:
1997:
1993:
1988:
1979:
1973:. Retrieved
1958:
1947:
1937:
1928:
1889:
1862:. Retrieved
1858:the original
1853:
1822:
1787:
1763:
1742:
1721:
1696:
1668:
1649:
1640:
1543:
1538:
1514:
1504:
1498:
1487:
1483:Jack Kerouac
1468:
1466:
1449:
1437:
1424:
1420:
1414:
1410:
1391:
1380:
1378:
1374:Hans Driesch
1350:bioenergetic
1347:
1342:cloudbusters
1304:
1286:
1263:
1248:
1166:
1165:
1043:Thai massage
1013:Naftalan oil
886:Blood stasis
765:Turbo cancer
653:ThetaHealing
578:Osteomyology
562:
478:Hypnotherapy
473:Hydrotherapy
379:Ear candling
374:Dry needling
325:Coffee enema
288:Chiropractic
253:Bone-setting
233:Bates method
218:Aromatherapy
3558:Del Bigtree
3045:Panchagavya
3035:Naturopathy
2903:Body memory
2853:Acupuncture
2738:Terminology
2613:Cloudbuster
1717:John Earman
1677:Isaacs 1999
1588:Integratron
1395:luminescent
1323:solipsistic
1003:Mien Shiang
921:Moxibustion
633:Reflexology
558:Oil pulling
553:Naturopathy
493:Jilly Juice
273:Camel urine
243:Black salve
193:Acupuncture
188:Acupressure
153:Antiscience
125:Terminology
3862:Categories
3798:Quackwatch
3628:David Icke
3608:Max Gerson
3603:Gaia, Inc.
3491:Numerology
3486:Lysenkoism
3481:Levitation
3461:Graphology
3346:Dean drive
3281:Aryan race
3212:Mediumship
3087:Trepanning
3055:Phrenology
2995:Homeopathy
2893:Biorhythms
2792:Paranormal
2444:2011-11-13
2419:2011-11-13
2085:2019-10-01
1975:2015-01-18
1864:2008-09-13
1633:References
1598:Odic force
1463:Evaluation
1250:ĂŠlan vital
1239:(1845) of
1237:Odic force
1213:life force
1101:Heavy legs
1058:Vietnamese
1038:Sri Lankan
598:Phrenology
583:Osteopathy
573:Orthopathy
461:Homeopathy
367:Foot detox
263:Breathwork
208:Apitherapy
163:Scientific
158:Skepticism
18:Orgone box
3753:Resources
3683:Mehmet Oz
3501:Polygraph
3451:Feng shui
3419:Dianetics
3394:Astrology
3259:Pseudolaw
3065:Radionics
3040:Palmistry
3005:Iridology
2807:Snake oil
2750:Charlatan
2341:Frankfurt
1854:Thoughtco
1319:Carl Jung
1023:Shamanism
1008:Mongolian
983:Kayakalpa
958:Curandero
876:Cambodian
866:Brazilian
663:Urophagia
623:Radionics
528:Mesmerism
488:Iridology
3893:Sexology
3888:Vitalism
3878:Orgonomy
3441:Eugenics
3424:Auditing
3000:Humorism
2975:Fad diet
2923:Cryonics
2883:Ayurveda
2846:Medicine
2802:Quackery
2679:Category
2637:" (1985)
2550:" (1922)
2248:(1982).
2143:Archived
2141:, talk,
2059:39057986
1981:studied.
1956:(2004).
1884:(1957),
1648:(2008).
1622:Vitalism
1553:See also
1444:á˝ĎγονĎÎżĎ
1399:vesicles
1331:superego
1327:cathexes
1307:Freudian
1294:medicine
1270:neuroses
1225:creative
993:Japanese
936:San Jiao
916:Meridian
844:Ayurveda
683:Vitalism
248:Bodywork
137:Quackery
84:a series
3588:Clonaid
3521:Ufology
3431:Dowsing
3384:Alchemy
3351:EMDrive
3307:Physics
2933:Cupping
2834:Topics
1719:(ed.).
1419:, plus
1416:org-asm
1301:History
1243:and to
1203:) is a
1048:Tibetan
1028:Shiatsu
973:Iranian
953:Chumash
946:Zang-fu
911:Long gu
901:Gua sha
881:Chinese
827:African
643:Rolfing
120:History
3496:Orgone
2661:(2013)
2653:(2002)
2645:(1987)
2630:(1971)
2622:(1971)
2598:(1945)
2590:(1942)
2582:(1936)
2574:(1933)
2566:(1933)
2558:(1927)
2531:Orgone
2262:
2174:orgone
2057:
1966:
1903:
1830:
1795:
1771:
1750:
1729:
1704:
1656:
1617:Thetan
1470:orgasm
1423:as in
1311:libido
1266:cancer
1229:Mesmer
1167:Orgone
1116:PANDAS
1033:Siddha
998:Korean
941:Tui na
896:Dit da
563:Orgone
3377:Other
3070:Reiki
2755:Crank
2606:Other
2540:Works
2504:Ideas
2055:S2CID
1515:Some
1442:*
1433:á˝Ďγον
1431:*
1426:ozone
1200:-gohn
1053:Unani
988:Kambo
968:Hilot
849:Dosha
399:Reiki
3688:RaĂŤl
2260:ISBN
2102:and
2098:See
2003:(2).
1964:ISBN
1901:ISBN
1828:ISBN
1793:ISBN
1769:ISBN
1748:ISBN
1727:ISBN
1702:ISBN
1654:ISBN
1627:Vril
1527:and
1519:and
1481:and
1421:-one
1411:org-
1317:and
1287:The
978:Jamu
854:MVAH
832:Muti
638:RBOP
548:NAET
2047:doi
1897:253
1600:of
1566:of
1447:).
1440:.:
1438:gen
1389:."
1272:in
1247:'s
1231:'s
1179:ÉËr
538:MMS
3864::
2437:.
2274:^
2202:.
2172:,
2078:.
2061:.
2053:.
2043:29
2041:.
1978:.
1936:,
1914:^
1899:,
1888:,
1873:^
1852:.
1841:^
1812:^
1485:.
1436:,
1284:.
1198:OR
1185:oĘ
931:Qi
86:on
3694:)
3690:(
3332:â
3326:â
2714:e
2707:t
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2447:.
2422:.
2376:(
2368:(
2347:(
2268:.
2206:.
2176:.
2088:.
2049::
2001:2
1867:.
1801:.
1777:.
1756:.
1735:.
1710:.
1662:.
1191:/
1188:n
1182:ÉĄ
1176:Ë
1173:/
1169:(
1155:e
1148:t
1141:v
34:.
20:)
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