397:
931:", modelled on the earlier Ireland survey. A start was made on mapping the whole country, county by county, at six inches to the mile (1:10,560). In 1854, "twenty-five inch" maps were introduced with a scale of 1:2500 (25.344 inches to the mile) and the six inch maps were then based on these twenty-five inch maps. The first edition of the two scales was completed by the 1890s, with a second edition completed in the 1890s and 1900s. From 1907 till the early 1940s, a third edition (or "second revision") was begun but never completed: only areas with significant changes on the ground were revised, many two or three times. Meanwhile, publication of the one-inch to the mile series for Great Britain was completed in 1891.
377:
2416:(i.e. a commercial entity) from 1999 to 2015. This meant that it is supposed to be entirely self-funded from the commercial sale of its data and derived products whilst at the same time the public supplier of geographical information. In 1985, the Committee of Enquiry into the Handling of Geographic Information was set up to "advise the Secretary of State for the Environment within two years on the future handling of geographic information in the UK, taking account of modern developments in information technology and market needs". The committee's final report, published in 1987 under the name of its chairman
957:
1:528 and became known as the "sanitary scale" since its primary purpose was to support establishment of mains sewerage and water supply. However, a review of the
Ordnance Survey in 1892 found that sales of the 1:500 series maps were very poor and the Treasury declined to fund their continuing maintenance, declaring that any revision or new mapping at this scale must be self-financing. Very few towns and cities saw a second edition of the town plans: by 1909 only fourteen places had paid for updates. The review determined that revision of 1:2500 mapping should proceed apace.
782:
663:
2281:, but large numbers of the triangulation pillars remain, many of them adopted by private land owners. The Ordnance Survey still has a team of surveyors across Great Britain who visit in person and survey areas that cannot be surveyed using photogrammetric methods (such as land obscured by vegetation) and there is an aim of ensuring that any major feature (such as a new motorway or large housing development) is surveyed within six months of being built. While original survey methods were largely manual, the current surveying task is simplified by the use of
1276:
1197:
1950:
the right to view the maps on a PC, a laptop, and a pocket PC/smartphone, and to print off any number of copies. The accompanying software is GPS-aware, and the maps are ready-calibrated. Thus, the user can quickly transfer the desired area from their PC to their laptop or smartphone, and go for a drive or walk with their position continually pinpointed on the screen. The individual map is more expensive than the equivalent paper version, but the price per square km falls rapidly with the size of coverage bought.
5311:
220:
2451:. Various groups and individuals had campaigned for this release of data, but some were disappointed when some of the profitable datasets, including the leisure 1:50,000 scale and 1:25,000 scale mapping, as well as the low scale Mastermap were not included. These were withheld with the counter-argument that if licensees do not pay for OS data collection then the government would have to be willing to foot a £30 million per annum bill to obtain the future economic benefit of sharing the mapping.
994:
1474:
1002:
230:
2555:
67:
2247:
866:
264:
5848:
550:, as other military matters took precedence. It took until 1823 to re-establish the relationship with the French survey made by Roy in 1787. By 1810, one-inch-to-the-mile maps of most of the south of England were completed, but they were withdrawn from sale between 1811 and 1816 because of security fears. By 1840, the one-inch survey had covered all of Wales and all but the six northernmost counties of England.
5860:
1181:
272:
2528:: works more than fifty years old, including historic surveys of Britain and Ireland and much of the New Popular Edition, are in the public domain. However, finding suitable originals remains an issue as the Ordnance Survey does not provide historical mapping on "free" terms, instead marketing commercially "enhanced" reproductions in partnership with companies including GroundSure and Landmark.
611:
557:, the longest-serving Director General of the Ordnance Survey, walked 586 mi (943 km) in 22 days on a reconnaissance in 1819. In 1824, Colby and most of his staff moved to Ireland to work on a six-inches-to-the-mile (1:10,560) valuation survey. The survey of Ireland, county by county, was completed in 1846. The suspicions and tensions it caused in rural Ireland are the subject of
2385:
The
Ordnance Survey actively supports the academic research community through its external research and university liaison team. The research department actively supports MSc and PhD students as well as engaging in collaborative research. Most Ordnance Survey products are available to UK universities
1949:
The digitisation of the data has allowed the
Ordnance Survey to sell maps electronically. Several companies are now licensed to produce the popular scales (1:50,000 and 1:25,000) and their own derived datasets of the map on CD/DVD or to make them available online for download. The buyer typically has
1848:
Launched in
February 2014 and available on iOS and Android, the free app is a fast and highly accurate means of pinpointing a users exact location and displays grid reference, latitude, longitude and altitude. OS Locate does not need a mobile signal to function, so the inbuilt GPS system in a device
1828:
Available on iOS and
Android, the free to download app allows users to access maps direct to their devices, plan and record routes and share routes with others. Users can subscribe and download OS Landranger and OS Explorer high-resolution maps in 660dpi quality and use them without incurring roaming
570:
Colby was not only involved in the design of specialist measuring equipment. He also established a systematic collection of place names, and reorganised the map-making process to produce clear, accurate plans. Place names were recorded in "Name Books", a system first used in
Ireland. The instructions
1406:
The
Ordnance Survey produces a wide variety of different products aimed at business users, such as utility companies and local authorities. The data is supplied by the Ordnance Survey on optical media or increasingly, via the Internet. Products can be downloaded via FTP or accessed 'on demand' via a
951:
From 1824, the OS began a 6-inch (1:10,560) survey of
Ireland for taxation purposes but found this to be inadequate for urban areas and adopted the five-foot scale (1:1056) for Irish cities and towns. From 1840, the six-inch standard was adopted in Great Britain for the un-surveyed northern counties
1866:
service based on digital raster data that allows a customer to specify the area of the map or maps desired. Two scales are offered – 1:50,000 (equivalent to 40 km by 40 km) or 1:25,000 (20 km by 20 km) – and the maps may be produced either folded or
575:
The persons employed on the survey are to endeavour to obtain the correct orthography of the names of places by diligently consulting the best authorities within their reach. The name of each place is to be inserted as it is commonly spelt, in the first column of the name book and the various modes
2542:
Wikimedia has complete sets of scans of the Old/First series one-inch maps of
England and Wales; of the Old/First series one-inch maps of Scotland; of the Seventh Series One-inch maps of Great Britain (1952–1967); of the Third Edition quarter-inch maps of England and Wales; and of the Fifth Series
1908:
With the trend away from paper products towards geographical information systems (GISs), the
Ordnance Survey has been looking into ways of ensuring schoolchildren are made aware of the benefits of GISs and has launched "MapZone", an interactive child-orientated website featuring learning resources
956:
were mapped at 1:500 (126 inches), 1:528 (120 inches, "10 foot scale") or 1:1056 (60 inches), with the remaining towns mapped at 1:2500 (~25 inches). In 1855, the Treasury authorised funding for 1:2500 for rural areas and 1:500 for urban areas. The 1:500 scale was considered more 'rational' than
938:
purposes, in a variety of large scales that included details of military significance such as dockyards, naval installations, fortifications and military camps. Apart from a brief period during the disarmament talks of the 1930s, these areas were left blank or incomplete on standard maps. The War
1204:
In 2010, OS announced that printing and warehouse operations were to be outsourced, ending over 200 years of in-house printing. The Frome-based firm Butler, Tanner and Dennis (BT&D) secured its printing contract. As already stated, large-scale maps had not been printed at the Ordnance Survey
1690:
Specifically designed for walkers and cyclists. They have orange covers, and contain 403 sheets covering the whole of Great Britain (the Isle of Man is excluded from this series). These are the most detailed leisure maps that the Ordnance Survey publish and cover all types of footpaths and most
1155:
In 1995, the Ordnance Survey digitised the last of about 230,000 maps, making the United Kingdom the first country in the world to complete a programme of large-scale electronic mapping. By the late 1990s technological developments had eliminated the need for vast areas for storing maps and for
980:
many 1:2500 sheets covering built-up areas to 1:1250 (50.688 inches to the mile) for Land Valuation and Inland Revenue purposes: the increased scale was to provide space for annotations. About a quarter of these 1:1250s were marked "Partially revised 1912/13". In areas where there were no
329:
Paper maps represent only 5% of the company's annual revenue. It produces digital map data, online route planning and sharing services and mobile apps, plus many other location-based products for business, government and consumers. Ordnance Survey mapping is usually classified as either
1965:
In addition, SABRE Maps provides free access to OS mapping from the end of World War 1 to the 1970s at small and intermediate scale mapping, including 1:25000, One Inch, Half Inch, Quarter Inch and Ten Mile scales, usually with a wider coverage of individual revisions than the NLS.
960:
The most detailed mapping of London was the OS's 1:1056 survey between 1862 and 1872, which took 326 sheets to cover the capital; a second edition (which needed 759 sheets because of urban expansion) was completed and brought out between 1891 and 1895. London was unusual in that
638:. By the time Colby retired in 1846, the production of six-inch maps of Ireland was complete. This had led to a demand for similar treatment in England, and work was proceeding on extending the six-inch map to northern England, but only a three-inch scale for most of Scotland.
1160:
technology (in the form of a single machine) had also rendered the photographic platemaking areas obsolete. Part of the latter was converted into a new conference centre in 2000, which was used for internal events and also made available for external organisations to hire.
1389:
data is never more than six months out of date. The scale and detail of this mapping project is unique. By 2009, around 440 million TOIDs had been assigned, and the database stood at 600 gigabytes in size. As of March 2011, OS claims 450 million TOIDs. As of 2005,
1327:, consisting of vector data comprising large-scale representation of features in the real world, such as buildings and areas of vegetation. The features captured and the way they are depicted is listed in a specification available on the Ordnance Survey website.
5420:
1366:
ITN was withdrawn in April 2019 and replaced by OS MasterMap Highways Network The Address layers were withdrawn in about 2016 with the information now being available in the AddressBase products – so as of 2020, MasterMap consists of Topography and Imagery.
1111:
was launched and a 1:25000-scale series of maps was introduced. The one-inch maps continued to be produced until the 1970s, when they were superseded by the 1:50000-scale series – as proposed by William Roy more than two centuries earlier.
2271:): short (c. 4 feet/1.2 m high), usually square, concrete or stone pillars at prominent locations such as hill tops. Their precise locations were determined by triangulation, and the details in between were then filled in with less precise methods.
1131:
nearby, when a new purpose-built headquarters was opened in Maybush adjacent to the wartime temporary buildings there. Some of the remaining buildings of the original Southampton city-centre site are now used as part of the city's court complex.
538:
following shortly afterwards. The Kent map was published privately and stopped at the county border, while the Essex maps were published by the Ordnance Survey and ignored the county border, setting the trend for future Ordnance Survey maps.
484:(1783–1853), and led to the creation of the Ordnance Survey itself. Roy's technical skills and leadership set the high standard for which the Ordnance Survey became known. Work was begun in earnest in 1790 under Roy's supervision, when the
2411:
The Ordnance Survey has been subject to criticism. Most centres on the point that Ordnance Survey possesses a virtual government monopoly on geographic data in the UK, but, although a government agency, it has been required to act as a
1763:
North, South, East and West. Each map pack contains 12 cycle routes printed on individual map sheets on waterproof paper. While they are based on the 1:25,000 scale maps, the scales have been adjusted so each route fits on a single A4
1510:
maps are generally produced from enlargements of 1:250,000 mapping. Several larger scale town maps are provided on each sheet for major settlement centres. The maps have sky-blue covers and there are eight sheets in the series. Scales
6853:
5347:
2338:
The Ordnance Survey's CartoDesign team performs a key role in the organisation, as the authority for cartographic design and development, and engages with internal and external audiences to promote and communicate the value of
480:(RE), rising to the rank of General, and he was largely responsible for the British share of the work in determining the relative positions of the French and British royal observatories. This work was the starting point of the
3846:
1123:. Staff were dispersed to other buildings and to temporary accommodation at Chessington and Esher, Surrey, where they produced 1:25000 scale maps of France, Italy, Germany and most of the rest of Europe in preparation for
4964:
1139:
for 4000 staff, including many new recruits who were taken on in the late 1960s and early 1970s as draughtsmen and surveyors. The buildings originally contained factory-floor space for photographic processes such as
5411:
1362:
Adds further information to the Address layer, such as addresses with multiple occupants (blocks of flats, student houses, etc.) and objects with no postal addresses, such as fields and electricity substations.
3728:
4938:
1818:
In 2013, the Ordnance Survey released its first official app, OS MapFinder (still available, but no longer maintained), and has since added three more apps. In 2021, OS Maps added coverage in Australia.
5340:
1839:
Available as a web page – it allows users to access maps from the web using modern web browsers, planning of custom routes and printing of maps is possible similarly to what the mobile applications can
4990:
4831:
4772:
3816:
1946:
at 1:50,000 and given 1 km gridlines. This means that features from over 150 years ago fit almost exactly over their modern equivalents and modern grid references can be given to old features.
1156:
making printing plates by hand. Although there was a small computer section at the Ordnance Survey in the 1960s, the digitising programme had replaced the need for printing large-scale maps, while
3259:
3257:
4313:
981:
further 1:2500s, these partially revised "fifty inch" sheets represent the last large-scale revision (larger than six-inch) of the County Series. The County Series mapping was superseded by the
350:. Small-scale mapping for leisure use includes the 1:25,000 "Explorer" series, the 1:50,000 "Landranger" series and the 1:250,000 road maps. These are still available in traditional sheet form.
334:" (in other words, more detailed) or "small-scale". The Survey's large-scale mapping comprises 1:2,500 maps for urban areas and 1:10,000 more generally. (The latter superseded the 1:10,560 "six
2539:(SABRE) also has a large easily available archive for large numbers of Ordnance Survey maps across all of Great Britain, often with almost complete complete sets of all relevant map revisions.
4167:
2543:
quarter-inch maps of Great Britain. These sets are complete in the sense of including at least one copy of each of the sheets in the series, not in the sense of including all revision levels.
1394:
was at version 6; 2010's version 8 includes provision for Urban Paths (an extension of the "integrated transport network" layer) and pre-build address layer. All these versions have a similar
2763:
6793:
5333:
3516:
4886:
4095:
6823:
5383:
731:. Hall was enthusiastic about extending the survey of the north of England to a scale of 1:2,500. In 1855, the Board of Ordnance was abolished and the Ordnance Survey was placed under the
319:
166:
4912:
1249:
5543:
5393:
4416:
3838:
603:
Colby believed in leading from the front, travelling with his men, helping to build camps and, as each survey session drew to a close, arranging mountain-top parties with enormous
4001:
6803:
3961:
3676:
3594:
1341:
using unsuitable roads, a data-capture programme of "Road Routing Information" was undertaken by 2015, aiming to add information such as height restrictions and one-way streets.
5451:
6818:
2331:, Cornwall, between 1915 and 1921. In 2016 the Ordnance Survey redefined Ordnance Datum Newlyn causing a general upwards shift of circa 25mm; an effect of this included the
1453:
3877:
3702:
1144:
and map printing, as well as large buildings for storing flat maps. Above the industrial areas were extensive office areas. The complex was notable for its concrete mural.
5558:
5402:
4223:
3483:
2536:
4662:
5374:
5356:
3410:
Paula Aucott; Humphrey Southall; Carol Ekinsmyth (11 February 2019). "Citizen science through old maps: Volunteer motivations in the GB1900 gazetteer-building project".
1264:
196:
396:
2441:
the government announced that a package of Ordnance Survey data sets would be released for free use and re-use. On 1 April 2010 the Ordnance Survey released the brand
1723:
maps. In May 2015 the Ordnance Survey announced that the new release of OL series maps would come with a mobile download version, available through a dedicated app on
634:, and remained a branch of the Ordnance Survey until 1965. At the same time, the uneven quality of the English and Scottish maps was being improved by engravers under
3980:
1882:
The Ordnance Survey supplies reproductions of its maps from the early 1970s to the 1990s for educational use. These are widely seen in schools both in Britain and in
4379:
4666:
4633:
4027:
3724:
3558:
1962:
provides free access to OS mapping from 1840 to 1970, in a variety of scales from 1:1056 "five foot" maps of London to 1:625,000 "ten mile" national planning maps.
4115:
1104:
on prominent hilltops as infallible positions for theodolites. Each measurement made by theodolite during the retriangulation was repeated no fewer than 32 times.
5144:
5200:
3457:
6783:
5618:
5484:
969:
index maps and the OS mapped the whole London County Council area (at 1:1056) at national expense. Placenames from the second edition were used in 2016 by the
1234:, with the move completed in April 2015. The organisation remains fully owned by the UK government and retains many of the features of a public organisation.
4750:
4717:
4626:
4824:
4776:
943:. The de-classified sheets have now been deposited in some of the Copyright Libraries, helping to complete the map-picture of pre-Second World War Britain.
6843:
4960:
3812:
953:
928:
860:
727:) in 1841, and Yolland was put in charge, but Hall sent him off to Ireland so that when Hall left in 1854 Yolland was again passed over in favour of Major
6848:
5424:
1301:, a database that records, in one continuous digital map, every fixed feature of Great Britain larger than a few metres. Every feature is given a unique
511:(an improved successor to the one that Roy had used in 1784), and work began on mapping southern Great Britain using a 5 mi (8 km) baseline on
934:
From the late 19th century to the early 1940s, the OS produced many "restricted" versions of the County Series maps and other War Department sheets for
4343:
4309:
1115:
The Ordnance Survey had outgrown its site in the centre of Southampton (made worse by the bomb damage of the Second World War). The bombing during the
576:
of spelling it used in books, writings &c. are to be inserted in the second column, with the authority placed in the third column opposite to each.
5578:
5563:
4604:
4481:
4163:
1506:
One-sheet maps covering a generally county-sized area, showing major and most minor roads and containing tourist information and selected footpaths.
904:
was by then Director General, and he saw how photography could be used to make maps of various scales cheaply and easily. He developed and exploited
6858:
2755:
2420:, stressed the importance of accessible geographic information to the UK and recommended a loosening of policies on distribution and cost recovery.
751:
543:
481:
3506:
5898:
4093:
2423:
In 2007 the Ordnance Survey were criticised for contracting the public relations company Mandate Communications to understand the dynamics of the
1070:
was appointed Archaeology Officer and played a prominent role in developing the use of aerial photography to deepen understanding of archaeology.
3650:
115:
5523:
5320:
4802:
4507:
3937:
2535:
has been developing its archive to make Ordnance Survey maps for all of Great Britain more easily available through their website., whilst the
1223:
By 10 February 2011 virtually all staff had relocated to the new "Explorer House" building and the old site had been sold off and redeveloped.
1120:
804:
720:
685:
615:
4538:
3243:
5109:
5067:
4293:
1374:
data depends on the total area requested, the layers licensed, the number of TOIDs in the layers, and the period in years of the data usage.
4934:
6670:
5568:
5548:
5538:
4688:
4077:
2610:
1420:. Every real-world object is assigned a unique reference number (TOID) that allows customers to add this reference to their own databases.
489:
376:
5528:
4405:
2289:
known as "OS Net". These are used for surveying and other organisations can purchase the right to utilise the network for their own uses.
888:. Official procrastination followed, but the development of the railways added to pressure that resulted in the Ordnance Survey Act 1841 (
457:
charged Watson with making a military survey of the Highlands under the command of the Duke of Cumberland. Among Watson's assistants were
4053:
3068:
2791:
6833:
6808:
3997:
2722:
2681:
1424:
consists of several so-called "layers" such as the aerial imagery, transport and postcode. The principal layer is the topographic layer.
1074:
450:
35:
5034:
3221:
6838:
6788:
6660:
6603:
6209:
5028:
3958:
3672:
3584:
2632:
2282:
1136:
728:
434:
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1897:. By the end of 2010, when the scheme closed, over 6 million maps had been given away. The scheme was replaced by free access to the
5194:
5128:
5090:
4451:
2993:
4882:
2876:"[Maps of Ham Street] / reproduced from a stamp designed by Howard Brown and issued by the Royal Mail on 17 September 1991"
1874:), from its large-scale digital data. Custom scales may also be produced from the enlargement or reduction of the existing scales.
715:
as his successor, but he was considered too young and the less experienced Lewis Alexander Hall was appointed. After a fire in the
416:
4368:
3624:
6828:
6813:
5275:
4560:
3869:
3798:
3698:
2590:
2417:
2352:
1224:
1127:. Until 1969, the Ordnance Survey largely remained at its Southampton city centre HQ and at temporary buildings in the suburb of
1097:
786:
667:
3479:
6214:
5707:
2644:
2424:
2286:
466:
5316:
3907:
6798:
5434:
5170:
2639:
2379:
1883:
742:
The primary triangulation of the United Kingdom of Roy, Mudge and Yolland was completed by 1841, but was greatly improved by
5644:
3977:
2285:
technology, allowing the most precise surveying standards yet. The Ordnance Survey is responsible for a UK-wide network of
5922:
5664:
5654:
4908:
2671:
2654:
2615:
2574:
2305:
2267:. For the second survey, in 1934, this process was used again and resulted in the building of many triangulation pillars (
2258:
2251:
1407:
web browser. Organisations using Ordnance Survey data have to purchase a licence to do so. Some of the main products are:
1310:
1206:
1108:
982:
901:
892:
c. 30). This granted a right to enter property for the purpose of the survey. Following a fire at its headquarters at the
446:
237:
233:
39:
3547:
2390:
agreement and data is also made available for research purposes that advances the Ordnance Survey's own research agenda.
735:
together with the Topographical Survey and the Depot of Military Knowledge. Eventually in 1870 it was transferred to the
6204:
5505:
4111:
2532:
2309:
1959:
1928:
965:
on transfer of title was made compulsory there in 1900. The 1:1056 sheets were partially revised to provide a basis for
799:
An Act to authorize and facilitate the Completion of a Survey of Great Britain, Berwick upon Tweed, and the Isle of Man.
3121:
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2394:
5891:
5460:
5181:
3453:
2364:
1478:
1093:
917:
267:
Part of an Ordnance Survey map, at the scale of one inch to the mile, from a New Popular Edition map published in 1946
6133:
4259:
1230:
On 22 January 2015 plans were announced for the organisation to move from a trading fund model to a government-owned
1172:, required to cover its costs by charging for its products and to remit a proportion of its profits to the Treasury.
5639:
5649:
5533:
4023:
2605:
1889:
During the 2000s, in an attempt to increase schoolchildren's awareness of maps, the Ordnance Survey offered a free
1724:
1196:
1082:
454:
404:
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1759:
An experimental range of maps designed to support specific activities. The four map packs currently published are
5957:
5674:
5669:
5455:
4670:
2301:
1395:
1036:
627:
2319:
On the British mainland for recording heights the Ordnance Survey maintains an orthometric system referenced to
1316:
OS MasterMap is offered in themed layers, each linked to a number of TOIDs. In September 2010, the layers were:
1275:
6778:
5982:
5977:
5942:
5907:
5442:
2448:
1305:(TOpographical IDentifier), a simple identifier that includes no semantic information. Typically, each TOID is
635:
381:
5259:
4231:
412:
4335:
4141:
2676:
2660:
2474:
1936:
1867:
flat for framing or wall mounting. Customers may provide their own titles and cover images for folded maps.
1333:
A link-and-node network of transport features such as roads and railways. This data is at the heart of many
1051:
877:
430:
310:. There was also a more general and nationwide need in light of the potential threat of invasion during the
307:
295:
183:
31:
4743:"The Ordnance Survey has opened up its map data for free after a long campaign. Find out what was released"
4596:
465:
and John Manson. The survey was produced at a scale of 1 inch to 1,000 yards (1:36,000) and included "
6553:
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6105:
5992:
5884:
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1700:
1092:
Committee was established to review the Ordnance Survey's future. The new Director General, Major-General
554:
315:
5479:
2692:
2351:
For several decades the Ordnance Survey has had a research department that is active in several areas of
1731:
devices. It is expected that this will be rolled out to all the Explorer and Landranger series over time.
1168:
in 1990, making the organisation independent of ministerial control. In 1999 the agency was designated a
1107:
The Davidson Committee's final report set the Ordnance Survey on course for the 20th century. The metric
976:
From 1911 onwards – and mainly between 1911 and 1913 – the Ordnance Survey
6447:
6260:
6184:
6002:
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5366:
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2343:. They work on a broad range of projects and are responsible for styling all new products and services.
1101:
794:
743:
724:
675:
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3024:
993:
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The "general purpose" map. They have pink covers; 204 sheets cover the whole of Great Britain and the
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6090:
5987:
5962:
1334:
1124:
1014:
6219:
5325:
4860:
4798:
4663:"Policy options for geographic information from Ordnance Survey: Consultation – Government Response"
4637:
4503:
3929:
580:
Whilst these procedures generally produced excellent results, mistakes were made: for instance, the
530:
In 1801, the first one-inch-to-the-mile (1:63,360 scale) map was published, detailing the county of
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1001:
900:
and was in disarray for several years, with arguments about which scales to use. Major-General Sir
846:
747:
597:
596:
copied an error on an earlier map, and was retained as this was the name of a corner of one of the
563:
523:
marked the bicentenary by issuing a set of postage stamps featuring maps of the Kentish village of
492:) began a national military survey starting with the south coast of England. Roy's birthplace near
5859:
3095:
1220:
In April 2009 building began of a new head office in Adanac Park on the outskirts of Southampton.
6747:
6407:
6402:
6356:
6346:
6280:
5972:
5947:
5937:
5596:
5138:
2278:
1829:
charges as maps are stored on the device and can be used offline – without WiFi or mobile signal.
1416:
the Ordnance Survey's most detailed mapping showing individual buildings and other features in a
1042:
850:
508:
453:
proposed the compilation of a map of the Highlands to help in pacifying the region. In response,
438:
6613:
4684:
4581:
4074:
1473:
419:), compiled from surveys carried out between 1897 and 1899 by Lieutenant Arthur Johnson Savage,
229:
6518:
2488:
Other data would be made available free up to small businesses (under a transaction threshold)
680:
An Act to amend the Law relating to the Surveys of Great Britain, Ireland, and the Isle of Man.
542:
During the next 20 years, about a third of England and Wales was mapped at the same scale (see
6742:
6692:
6665:
6593:
6472:
6452:
6295:
6100:
5997:
5190:
5166:
5124:
5105:
5086:
5082:
5063:
5024:
4289:
4049:
3427:
3060:
2989:
2785:
2756:"Side by side georeferenced maps viewer – Roy Lowlands 1752–55, One inch 7th series 1956–1961"
2359:
1912:
The Ordnance Survey publishes a quarterly journal, principally for geography teachers, called
1894:
1870:
The Ordnance Survey also produces more detailed custom mapping to order, at 1:1,250 or 1:500 (
1782:
A double-sided map designed for long-distance road users, covering the whole of Great Britain.
1157:
1116:
1089:
1067:
962:
631:
497:
485:
401:
323:
3005:
2316:(Ordnance Survey Great Britain 1936) and was introduced after the 1936–1953 retriangulation.
6752:
6737:
6732:
6712:
6563:
6538:
6502:
6497:
6432:
6366:
6270:
6179:
6174:
6164:
6138:
6085:
6012:
5952:
5927:
5788:
5765:
5737:
5573:
5471:
5397:
5219:
5018:
3435:
3419:
3213:
1165:
1141:
1078:
966:
905:
581:
516:
358:
4565:
Handling Geographic Information. Report of the Committee of Enquiry chaired by Lord Chorley
3171:
1939:, is a reprint of the Ordnance Survey first series from the mid-19th century but using the
839:
66:
6757:
6697:
6608:
6533:
6477:
6427:
6070:
5967:
5828:
5494:
4227:
4099:
4081:
3984:
3965:
2569:
2525:
1863:
1707:
maps, except for the numbering and a little yellow mark on the corner (a relic of the old
1417:
1284:
1253:
1231:
893:
736:
716:
712:
477:
470:
420:
385:
311:
5876:
4441:
2427:
and discover which politicians and advisers continued to support their current policies.
3616:
1886:, either as stand-alone geographic aids or as part of geography textbooks or workbooks.
952:
and the 1:1056 scale also began to be adopted for urban surveys. Between 1842 and 1895,
865:
6722:
6687:
6628:
6583:
6482:
6467:
6361:
6336:
6290:
6244:
6239:
6075:
6007:
5813:
5808:
5798:
5747:
5693:
5421:
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for the Future Digital Economy and Online Safety
5310:
5052:
2665:
2600:
2595:
2470:
2372:
2324:
2320:
2297:
1943:
1378:
can be used to generate maps for a vast array of purposes and maps can be printed from
1149:
889:
881:
809:
512:
263:
219:
54:
5279:
2524:
Ordnance Survey historical works are generally available, as the agency is covered by
2246:
1695:
branded sheets within the Explorer series show areas of greater interest (such as the
1152:
and the concrete elliptical paraboloid shell roof over the staff restaurant building.
6772:
6682:
6568:
6492:
6457:
6437:
6341:
6305:
6159:
6143:
6128:
5932:
5852:
5818:
2650:
2264:
1696:
1059:
1050:
1:30,000 map of the Netherlands with manuscript outline of districts occupied by the
913:
547:
1803:
maps, were discontinued during January 2010 as part of a drive for cost-efficiency.
6717:
6677:
6598:
6578:
6543:
6528:
6422:
6417:
6387:
6265:
5864:
5823:
5803:
5415:
5406:
3899:
3511:
2920:. Chessington: The Director General at the Ordnance Survey Office. 1947. p. 2.
2413:
1306:
1297:
1169:
1063:
940:
870:
822:
700:
604:
593:
253:
3423:
2717:
The Ordnance Survey deals only with maps of Great Britain, and, to an extent, the
1260:
initiative, which encourages users to walk on lesser used paths between UK towns.
1180:
298:
for Great Britain. The agency's name indicates its original military purpose (see
271:
5223:
342:" scale in the 1950s.) These large scale maps are typically used in professional
318:, 100% in public ownership. The Ordnance Survey Board remains accountable to the
314:. Since 1 April 2015, the Ordnance Survey has operated as Ordnance Survey Ltd, a
6702:
6650:
6588:
6558:
6487:
6412:
6382:
6320:
6275:
5833:
5727:
5553:
5446:
2718:
2622:
2585:
2560:
2455:
2340:
1636:
1263:
On 7 February 2023, ownership of Ordnance Survey Ltd passed to the newly formed
1189:
897:
619:
610:
585:
558:
462:
458:
331:
279:
275:
241:
108:
2875:
2721:, but not Northern Ireland, which has its own, separate government agency, the
912:
of nationally important manuscripts. Between 1861 and 1864, a facsimile of the
17:
6573:
6351:
6315:
6310:
6060:
5752:
5489:
5387:
4577:
2550:
2492:
OS MasterMap Topography Layer, including building heights and functional sites
2275:
2268:
1932:
1703:, etc.) with an enlarged area coverage. They appear identical to the ordinary
1661:
1495:
1347:
1295:
The Ordnance Survey's flagship digital product, launched in November 2001, is
935:
732:
520:
501:
442:
347:
162:
3431:
1085:, so the original Ordnance Survey pulled its coverage back to Great Britain.
869:
The cover of the 5th series OS map Chelmsford and Southend sheet 108. Art by
849:
as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from
130:
117:
6655:
6623:
6224:
6199:
6080:
6065:
5793:
5732:
4685:"Ordnance Survey launches OS OpenData in groundbreaking national initiative"
3750:
3589:
2955:
1924:
1257:
921:
909:
755:
524:
354:
303:
299:
249:
5154:
Ordnance Survey of Great Britain: Indexes to the 1:2500 and six-inch scales
3998:"Ordnance Survey maps undergo their greatest innovation for over 200 years"
2484:
TOIDs from OS MasterMap Topography Layer, by integration into OpenMap Local
4251:
3772:
3439:
2473:, it was announced that parts of OS Mastermap would be released under the
1975:
Main OS Great Britain 1:63360 (1 inch to 1 mile) and 1:50000 publications
1477:
Illustration of the Ordnance Survey National Grid coordinate system, with
1237:
In September 2015 the history of the Ordnance Survey was the subject of a
1009:
During World War I, the Ordnance Survey was involved in preparing maps of
6050:
4773:"New Ordnance Survey Linked Data service proving popular with developers"
4286:
Map Cover Art: A pictorial history of Ordnance Survey cover illustrations
3758:
2848:
2443:
2332:
1795:
A series of eight sheets covering Great Britain, designed for road users.
1452:
Mapping showing administrative boundaries such as counties, parishes and
1238:
1029:
977:
588:
labelled the wrong route, but the name stuck. Similarly, the spelling of
389:
343:
245:
1898:
1256:
of the Ordnance Survey. The Ordnance Survey supported the launch of the
6523:
6035:
4192:
2387:
2293:
1185:
1128:
1062:, then Director General, developed a strategy using covers designed by
1022:
927:
From the 1840s, the Ordnance Survey concentrated on the Great Britain "
723:
taking over buildings previously occupied by a military orphanage (the
589:
493:
408:
257:
3813:"Slow Ways project shows how covid made us re-think urban environment"
884:
led to calls for a similar six-inch to the mile survey in England and
361:
hold complete or near-complete collections of pre-digital OS mapping.
346:
contexts and were available as sheets until the 1980s, when they were
5059:
2459:
2328:
2313:
1382:
data with detail equivalent to a traditional 1:1250 scale paper map.
973:
project to crowd-source an open-licensed gazetteer of Great Britain.
970:
908:, not only to reduce the costs of map production but also to publish
5412:
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for AI and Digital Government
5304:
3585:"BT&D awarded map contract as Ordnance Survey bows out of print"
997:
Front cover of a one-inch to the mile New Popular Edition, from 1945
208:
6854:
Geographic data and information organisations in the United Kingdom
5255:
2095:"Large sheet series" in colour; also district and tourist editions
1227:
officially opened the new headquarters building on 4 October 2011.
1073:
In 1922, devolution in Northern Ireland led to the creation of the
6030:
5716:
5659:
2686:
2245:
1902:
1274:
1195:
1179:
1000:
992:
885:
864:
609:
600:, despite "Scawfell" being the almost universal form at the time.
535:
395:
375:
270:
262:
228:
4137:
2956:"Ordnance Survey Maps Six-inch, 1st edition, Scotland, 1843–1882"
2577:, Director of Surveys and Production at Ordnance Survey 1982–1992
1485:
OS's range of leisure maps are published in a variety of scales:
515:
that Roy himself had previously measured; it crosses the present
5228:. Vol. I. London: Longmans, Green, and Co. pp. 167–68.
4627:"Policy options for geographic information from Ordnance Survey"
4164:"Ordnance Survey Maps, London, Five feet to the Mile, 1893–1896"
1302:
531:
449:
so that they could be put on trial. In 1747, Lieutenant-Colonel
339:
335:
5880:
5689:
5329:
4406:"OSGM15 and OSTN15: Updated transformations for UK and Ireland"
3094:. Vol. 4. Parliament of the United Kingdom. 1851. p.
1639:. The map shows all footpaths and the format is similar to the
1017:. During World War II, many more maps were created, including:
429:
The origins of the Ordnance Survey lie in the aftermath of the
6055:
5742:
4775:(Press release). Ordnance Survey. 17 July 2013. Archived from
4446:
2509:
2439:
Policy options for geographic information from Ordnance Survey
1728:
1119:
devastated Southampton in November 1940 and destroyed most of
437:
realised that the British Army did not have a good map of the
3507:"How did a giant sculpture end up gathering moss in a field?"
2689:, a device for accurate reading of grid references from a map
1385:
The Ordnance Survey states that thanks to continuous review,
1283:
The Ordnance Survey produces a large range of paper maps and
3773:"Steve Blair to join Ordnance Survey as new Chief Executive"
3393:
3391:
3389:
3313:
3311:
3286:
3284:
630:
was founded in 1835 as the Ordnance Geological Survey under
3376:
3374:
2513:
2481:
property extents created from OS MasterMap Topography Layer
985:
1:1250s, 1:2500s and 1:10,560s after the Second World War.
3959:
Public sector mapping agreements | Business and government
3699:"Ordnance Survey set to become a Government owned company"
1935:
in book format. One series of historic maps, published by
1356:
An overlay adding every address in the UK to other layers.
4856:
320:
Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology
167:
Secretary of State for Science, Innovation and Technology
5685:
3029:. Windermere: John Garnett – via Internet Archive.
2454:
In mid-2013 the Ordnance Survey described an "enhanced"
500:
is today marked by a memorial in the form of a large OS
4597:"Ordnance Survey hires PR company to lobby politicians"
3055:
3053:
3051:
2312:
to indicate position. The Grid is known technically as
1250:
Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy
5544:
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
5394:
Minister of State for Science, Research and Innovation
3480:"Southampton Blitz: Ordnance Survey map of bomb sites"
4442:"Calf Top Cumbrian hill re-categorised as a mountain"
2135:
large sheets; often mistakenly called Fourth Edition
1100:, an immense task involving the erection of concrete
5163:
Ordnance Survey Maps: a concise guide for historians
5121:
Old Series Ordnance Survey Maps of England and Wales
5054:
Map of a Nation – A biography of the Ordnance Survey
2292:
The Ordnance Survey still maintains a set of master
1691:
details of the countryside for easy navigation. The
1464:
1:10,000, 1:25,000, 1:50,000, 1:250,000 scale raster
939:
Department 1:2500s, unlike the standard issue, were
6641:
6511:
6375:
6329:
6253:
6152:
6121:
6114:
6021:
5915:
5632:
5609:
5589:
5516:
5503:
5470:
5433:
5373:
4187:
4185:
3006:"Dorothy Wordsworth's ascent of Scafell Pike, 1818"
2465:In June 2018, following the recommendations of the
1927:offers OS data as a layer for the whole of the UK.
896:in 1841 the Ordnance Survey relocated to a site in
845:
838:
831:
821:
816:
803:
793:
699:
694:
684:
674:
648:
357:for 50 years after their publication. Some of the
202:
192:
175:
155:
147:
104:
96:
78:
73:
5559:Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
5403:Minister of State for Data Protection and Telecoms
5183:Ordnance Survey – Map Makers to Britain Since 1791
5051:
3870:"How can OS data help with safe routing for HGVs?"
3839:"Making Government Deliver for the British People"
2918:A Description of Ordnance Survey Large Scale Plans
2537:Society for All British and Irish Road Enthusiasts
2462:1.1-compliant endpoint and bulk-download options.
2447:under an attribution-only licence compatible with
2250:The Ordnance Survey maps of Great Britain use the
1307:associated with a polygon that represents the area
947:City and town mapping, 19th and early 20th century
6794:Department for Science, Innovation and Technology
5357:Department for Science, Innovation and Technology
3172:"Records of the Ordnance Survey of Great Britain"
2274:Modern Ordnance Survey maps are largely based on
2263:The Ordnance Survey's original maps were made by
1265:Department for Science, Innovation and Technology
1135:The new head office building was designed by the
1066:to increase sales in the leisure market. In 1920
469:" (primarily by Watson and Roy), now held in the
197:Department for Science, Innovation and Technology
34:. For the former agency of Northern Ireland, see
6824:Government-owned companies of the United Kingdom
4529:Arthur, Charles; Cross, Michael (9 March 2006).
4369:"A Guide to Coordinate Systems in Great Britain"
3042:Climbs on the Scawfell Group – A Climbers' Guide
2437:In response to the feedback from a consultation
2304:. Ordnance Survey maps of Great Britain use the
1432:A customisable vector product at 1:10,000 scale.
306:), which was to map Scotland in the wake of the
4667:Department for Communities and Local Government
4634:Department for Communities and Local Government
3978:OS MasterMap products | Business and government
3751:"A Very British Map: The Ordnance Survey Story"
1970:History of 1:63360 and 1:50000 map publications
1751:maps in a plastic-laminated waterproof version.
1337:systems. In an attempt to reduce the number of
573:
5100:Kain, Roger J. P.; Oliver, Richard R. (2015).
4961:"Third Edition quarter-inch England and Wales"
4084:. Ordnance Survey. Retrieved on 12 April 2014.
3987:. Ordnance Survey. Retrieved on 12 April 2014.
3968:. Ordnance Survey. Retrieved on 12 April 2014.
3647:"Ordnance Survey breaks ground at Adanac Park"
3122:"ROYAL MILITARY ASYLUM. (Hansard, 4 May 1854)"
3044:(1st ed.). Fell & Rock Climbing Club.
1719:series, superseded the numerous green-covered
1668:range. As of October 2009, 25 of the 204
754:. The following year, he completed an initial
719:, the headquarters of the survey was moved to
5892:
5701:
5341:
4883:"Old/First series one-inch England and Wales"
4363:
4361:
4252:"Index Sheets for Ordnance Survey Map Series"
4075:Schools urged to order free maps now! | About
3275:
2986:Thomas Donald Historic Map of Cumberland 1774
1243:A Very British Map: The Ordnance Survey Story
553:Surveying was hard work. For instance, Major
8:
6804:Geographical databases in the United Kingdom
3673:"Duke opens new Ordnance Survey head office"
2849:"Roy Military Survey of Scotland, 1747–1755"
2175:based on fifth and abandoned sixth editions
1768:Until 2010, OS also produced the following:
1005:Detailed scan of a complete 7th series sheet
769:
400:Detail from 1901 Ordnance Survey map of the
47:
3725:"Ordnance Survey Change in Operating Model"
3454:"Mapping the Southampton Blitz 70 years on"
3108:
2942:
2015:excluded Scotland; first published edition
1810:series was reintroduced in September 2016.
861:Ordnance Survey Great Britain County Series
476:Roy later had an illustrious career in the
252:, as well as places within the counties of
6819:Government databases in the United Kingdom
6118:
5899:
5885:
5877:
5708:
5694:
5686:
5513:
5348:
5334:
5326:
5309:
5143:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
3397:
3380:
3365:
3353:
3329:
3317:
3302:
3290:
1309:on the ground that the feature covers, in
1200:Headquarters in Adanac Park opened in 2011
768:
645:
616:former headquarters of the Ordnance Survey
282:'s Military Survey of Scotland (1747–1755)
218:
5579:Science and Technology Facilities Council
5156:. Newtown, Montgomeryshire: David Archer.
4987:"Fifth Series quarter-inch Great Britain"
4279:
4277:
4112:"Navigation: Find your way to a good map"
1121:the Ordnance Survey's city centre offices
27:National mapping agency for Great Britain
5152:Oliver, Richard; Hellyer, Roger (2002).
4580:Written Questions, 1 May 2008 col. 668W
4245:
4243:
4241:
2734:Coverage: E=England; W=Wales; S=Scotland
2296:reference points to tie Ordnance Survey
1973:
1514:
1472:
876:After the Ordnance Survey published its
544:Principal Triangulation of Great Britain
482:Principal Triangulation of Great Britain
5225:History of the Corps of Royal Engineers
4935:"Seventh Series one-inch Great Britain"
4711:"OpenData License Terms and Conditions"
4583:Ordnance Survey: Mandate Communications
3617:"Frome company secures OS map contract"
3200:
3188:
2904:
2747:
2710:
1184:Former Ordnance Survey headquarters in
5524:Advanced Research and Invention Agency
5278:. University of Exeter. Archived from
5136:
4691:from the original on 27 September 2013
4385:from the original on 24 September 2015
3548:"Ordnance Survey Shareholder Document"
3341:
3263:
2930:
2892:
2835:
2823:
2811:
2300:to modern measurement systems such as
507:By 1791, the Board received the newer
46:
30:For the former agency of Ireland, see
5645:Incubator for Artificial Intelligence
4889:from the original on 19 February 2021
4484:from the original on 10 December 2022
4218:
4216:
4214:
4212:
4210:
3519:from the original on 15 December 2022
3456:. Ordnance Survey. 30 November 2010.
3246:. London Fire Brigade. Archived from
3147:"Royal Military Asylum – Sotonopedia"
3026:A Complete Guide to the English Lakes
2794:from the original on 25 February 2017
2323:, which is a height datum defined by
1137:Ministry of Public Building and Works
1102:triangulation pillars ("trig points")
840:Text of statute as originally enacted
488:(a predecessor of part of the modern
7:
6784:1791 establishments in Great Britain
5569:Natural Environment Research Council
5549:Economic and Social Research Council
5539:Arts and Humanities Research Council
5262:from the original on 16 October 2003
5206:from the original on 3 November 2021
4909:"Old/First Series one-inch Scotland"
4837:from the original on 29 January 2021
4607:from the original on 1 December 2016
4474:"OSGM15 – the new geoid for Britain"
4454:from the original on 9 December 2022
4262:from the original on 13 October 2019
3731:from the original on 23 January 2015
3705:from the original on 22 January 2015
3701:. Ordnance Survey. 22 January 2015.
3653:from the original on 11 January 2014
3597:from the original on 25 January 2016
3071:from the original on 11 January 2014
2790:, Government of the United Kingdom,
2611:Irish national grid reference system
2375:and analysis of remotely sensed data
1585:The Cotswolds & Gloucestershire
1252:(BEIS) appointed Steve Blair as the
847:Text of the Ordnance Survey Act 1841
750:'s spheroid in 1858, completing the
746:who completed a new survey based on
5452:Government Chief Scientific Adviser
5180:Owen, Tim; Pilbeam, Elaine (1992).
5020:Policy Issues in Modern Cartography
4723:from the original on 24 August 2011
4510:from the original on 2 January 2014
4422:from the original on 14 August 2022
4346:from the original on 3 January 2023
4316:from the original on 4 October 2013
4288:. Ordnance Survey. pp. 12–13.
4224:"Ordnance Survey: small scale maps"
4056:from the original on 3 January 2014
3819:from the original on 29 August 2021
3675:. Ordnance Survey. 5 October 2011.
3486:from the original on 3 January 2013
3224:from the original on 4 January 2023
2966:from the original on 4 October 2013
2723:Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland
2682:Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland
2287:continually operating GNSS stations
1664:waterproof version, similar to the
1444:Mid-scale mapping in vector format.
1077:(OSNI) and the independence of the
1075:Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland
711:When Colby retired, he recommended
38:. For an international agency, see
36:Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland
6844:Organisations based in Southampton
5242:. Folkestone: Wm Dawson & Sons
5037:from the original on 1 August 2023
5017:Fraser Taylor, D. R., ed. (1998).
4541:from the original on 17 March 2006
4170:from the original on 22 April 2021
4144:from the original on 11 April 2021
4118:from the original on 1 August 2023
4030:from the original on 1 August 2023
3849:from the original on 31 March 2023
3845:. UK Government. 7 February 2023.
3727:. UK Parliament. 22 January 2015.
3583:Morris, Helen (6 September 2010).
3505:Major, Kirsty (15 December 2022).
2633:United Kingdom Hydrographic Office
2283:Global Navigation Satellite System
1519:scales and titles as of July 2021
1209:(GISs), but, until late 2010, the
920:by county; and a facsimile of the
435:Prince William, Duke of Cumberland
25:
6849:Organizations established in 1791
5529:Information Commissioner's Office
5165:. London: Charles Close Society.
4805:from the original on 22 June 2019
4753:from the original on 7 April 2020
4687:. Ordnance Survey. 1 April 2010.
4595:Cross, Michael (21 August 2008).
3880:from the original on 23 June 2019
3679:from the original on 13 July 2012
3649:. Ordnance Survey. 3 April 2009.
3564:from the original on 27 July 2020
2393:More information can be found at
2215:rights of way shown; ten colours
2195:excluded Scotland, national grid
2155:abandoned; many styles available
1348:Orthorectified aerial photography
1205:since the common availability of
1047:1:50,000 map of north-east France
878:first large-scale maps of Ireland
5858:
5847:
5846:
5425:The Baroness Jones of Whitchurch
5236:A History of the Ordnance Survey
5189:. Southampton: Ordnance Survey.
4993:from the original on 15 May 2021
4967:from the original on 15 May 2021
4941:from the original on 15 May 2021
4915:from the original on 15 May 2021
4863:from the original on 27 May 2015
4859:. National Library of Scotland.
4166:. National Library of Scotland.
4140:. National Library of Scotland.
4004:from the original on 20 May 2015
3940:from the original on 19 May 2021
3910:from the original on 19 May 2021
3799:Directors of the Ordnance Survey
3627:from the original on 22 May 2017
3460:from the original on 8 June 2012
2591:Directors of the Ordnance Survey
2553:
2501:OS MasterMap Water Network Layer
2353:geographical information science
1920:Derivative and licensed products
1858:The Ordnance Survey also offers
1217:series were printed in Maybush.
1207:geographical information systems
1098:retriangulation of Great Britain
787:Parliament of the United Kingdom
780:
668:Parliament of the United Kingdom
661:
65:
6859:Surveying of the United Kingdom
4636:. December 2009. Archived from
4531:"Give us back our crown jewels"
2766:from the original on 7 May 2022
2655:Directorate of Overseas Surveys
1954:Free access to historic mapping
1715:maps, together with the former
1563:Peak District & Derbyshire
1460:Raster versions of leisure maps
353:Ordnance Survey maps remain in
5640:British Technology Investments
5317:Ordnance Survey research guide
3090:"Ordnance Survey (Scotland)".
2640:International Map of the World
2020:New Series (or Second Edition)
1164:The Ordnance Survey became an
1109:national grid reference system
322:. It was also a member of the
1:
5923:Biological data visualization
5665:Phone-paid Services Authority
5655:Government Office for Science
4258:. The Charles Close Society.
3424:10.1080/01615440.2018.1559779
2880:National Library of Australia
2672:Ordnance Survey International
2647:, principal partner of the OS
2616:Ordnance Survey National Grid
2498:OS MasterMap Highways Network
2495:OS MasterMap Greenspace Layer
2306:Ordnance Survey National Grid
2259:Ordnance Survey National Grid
2252:Ordnance Survey National Grid
2115:abandoned small sheet series
2055:some colour sheets available
2000:Old Series (or First Edition)
983:Ordnance Survey National Grid
762:Great Britain "County Series"
447:Simon Fraser, 11th Lord Lovat
382:original draftsman's drawings
238:Ordnance Survey National Grid
40:Ordnance Survey International
5619:National Physical Laboratory
5485:Intellectual Property Office
5102:British Town Maps, A History
3868:Nelson, Gemma (3 May 2016).
2960:National Library of Scotland
2853:National Library of Scotland
2760:National Library of Scotland
2645:Geographers' A-Z Map Company
2533:National Library of Scotland
2508:These are available through
1960:National Library of Scotland
1660:maps available in a plastic-
1552:Lake District & Cumbria
1330:Integrated transport network
1279:Ordnance Survey maps on sale
467:the Duke of Cumberland's Map
244:of 1:250,000. The map shows
84:; 233 years ago
5675:UK Shared Business Services
5670:Regulatory Horizons Council
5461:National Technology Advisor
5398:The Lord Vallance of Balham
5233:Seymour, W.A., ed. (1980).
4284:Browne, John Paddy (1991).
3023:Martineau, Harriet (1855).
2386:that have signed up to the
2180:New Popular (Sixth) Edition
1643:maps, but with less detail.
1479:Royal Observatory Greenwich
1192:, used from 1969 until 2011
1081:led to the creation of the
6875:
6834:Maps of the United Kingdom
6809:Geography of Great Britain
5963:Mathematical visualization
5650:Government Digital Service
5534:UK Research and Innovation
5023:. Oxford: Pergamon Press.
3811:Cox, Roger (25 May 2021).
3796:
3214:"Ordnance Survey Act 1841"
2606:Great Trigonometric Survey
2404:
2401:Data access and criticisms
2335:hill becoming a mountain.
2256:
2035:first using contour lines
1799:These, along with fifteen
1761:Off-Road Cycling Hampshire
1574:Devon & Somerset West
1083:Ordnance Survey of Ireland
858:
833:Status: Partially repealed
766:United Kingdom legislation
643:United Kingdom legislation
29:
6839:National mapping agencies
6789:Cartography organizations
5958:Information visualization
5943:Educational visualization
5842:
5784:
5761:
5723:
5363:
5161:Oliver, Richard (2005) .
3983:30 September 2013 at the
3964:30 September 2013 at the
3482:. BBC. 30 November 2010.
3276:Oliver & Hellyer 2002
2661:national mapping agencies
1931:publishes OS data in its
779:
774:
660:
655:
628:British Geological Survey
546:) under the direction of
64:
53:
6134:Charles-René de Fourcroy
5983:Scientific visualization
5910:of technical information
5564:Medical Research Council
5276:"History of Cartography"
4825:"MasterMap announcement"
3900:"ITN product withdrawal"
3555:www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk
3537:Fraser Taylor 1998, p. 4
2504:OS Detailed Path Network
2395:Ordnance Survey Research
1893:to every 11-year-old in
1241:TV documentary entitled
770:Ordnance Survey Act 1841
316:government-owned company
6829:Surveying organizations
6814:Geography organizations
5119:Margary, Harry (1992).
5050:Hewitt, Rachel (2010).
4799:"Geospatial Commission"
4256:charlesclosesociety.org
4080:11 January 2014 at the
3151:sotonopedia.wikidot.com
3109:Owen & Pilbeam 1992
3092:Reports from Committees
2943:Owen & Pilbeam 1992
2677:Ordnance Survey Ireland
2477:. These would include:
2475:Open Government Licence
2298:geographic datum points
2242:Cartography and geodesy
1933:road and street atlases
1909:and map-related games.
1884:former British colonies
1672:maps were available as
1370:Pricing of licenses to
1058:After the war, Colonel
752:Principal Triangulation
690:33 & 34 Vict. c. 13
431:Jacobite rising of 1745
308:Jacobite rising of 1745
296:national mapping agency
32:Ordnance Survey Ireland
6554:Christopher R. Johnson
6106:Technical illustration
5993:Software visualization
5771:History of cartography
4857:"Ordnance Survey Maps"
4404:Greaves, Mark (2016).
4310:"Surveying guidelines"
4138:"About our map images"
4098:1 October 2010 at the
3398:Kain & Oliver 2015
3381:Kain & Oliver 2015
3366:Kain & Oliver 2015
3354:Kain & Oliver 2015
3330:Kain & Oliver 2015
3318:Kain & Oliver 2015
3303:Kain & Oliver 2015
3291:Kain & Oliver 2015
2369:Spatial data modelling
2310:latitude and longitude
2254:
1937:Cassini Publishing Ltd
1905:for eligible schools.
1607:South & Mid Wales
1596:North & Mid Wales
1482:
1280:
1201:
1193:
1006:
998:
880:in the mid-1830s, the
873:
623:
578:
424:
393:
283:
268:
260:
58:
6799:Geodesy organizations
6448:Lawrence J. Rosenblum
6261:Edward Walter Maunder
6185:Charles Joseph Minard
6003:User interface design
5978:Product visualization
5776:List of cartographers
5367:100 Parliament Street
5321:The National Archives
5077:Hindle, Paul (1998).
4673:on 19 September 2012.
2581:Benchmark (surveying)
2467:Geospatial Commission
2321:Ordnance Datum Newlyn
2249:
2075:"Small sheet series"
1476:
1323:The primary layer of
1278:
1199:
1183:
1004:
996:
868:
744:Alexander Ross Clarke
725:Royal Military Asylum
613:
417:St. George's Garrison
399:
379:
274:
266:
256:, Cambridgeshire and
232:
6728:Scientific modelling
6703:Information graphics
6443:Clifford A. Pickover
6393:William S. Cleveland
6301:Henry Norris Russell
6286:Howard G. Funkhouser
6230:Florence Nightingale
6195:Francis Amasa Walker
6091:Statistical graphics
6013:Volume visualization
5988:Social visualization
5085:. pp. 114–115.
4643:on 20 September 2012
4336:"Overview of OS Net"
3757:. 9 September 2015.
3623:. 6 September 2010.
3040:Holland, CF (1924).
1901:service provided by
1895:UK primary education
1674:OS Landranger Active
1647:OS Landranger Active
1248:On 10 June 2019 the
924:was issued in 1870.
571:for their use were:
384:for the area around
156:Minister responsible
6708:Information science
6671:in computer science
6463:Sheelagh Carpendale
6398:George G. Robertson
6235:Karl Wilhelm Pohlke
6170:André-Michel Guerry
6046:Graph of a function
6041:Engineering drawing
5611:Public corporations
5480:Building Digital UK
5443:Permanent Secretary
5407:Sir Chris Bryant MP
5282:on 28 November 2005
5258:. Ordnance Survey.
5104:. British Library.
5083:Phillimore & Co
5079:Maps for Historians
4716:. Ordnance Survey.
4506:. Ordnance Survey.
4504:"Carto Design team"
4312:. Ordnance Survey.
4234:on 31 October 2013.
4052:. Ordnance Survey.
4026:. Ordnance Survey.
4000:. Ordnance Survey.
3557:. Ordnance Survey.
3344:, pp. 131–132.
2984:Facsimile reprint,
2838:, pp. 114–115.
2826:, pp. 167–168.
2693:Napoleonic Cadastre
2628:Hydrographic survey
2520:Historical material
2407:Open Data in the UK
1976:
1899:Digimap for Schools
1878:Educational mapping
1849:can be relied upon.
1520:
1035:1:5,000,000 map of
771:
598:Principal Triangles
490:Ministry of Defence
445:dissenters such as
359:Copyright Libraries
127: /
50:
6748:Volume cartography
6512:Early 21st century
6408:Catherine Plaisant
6403:Bruce H. McCormick
6357:Mary Eleanor Spear
6347:Arthur H. Robinson
6281:Arthur Lyon Bowley
6254:Early 20th century
6101:Technical drawings
5973:Molecular graphics
5948:Flow visualization
5938:Data visualization
5597:Copyright Tribunal
5472:Executive agencies
5456:Dame Angela McLean
5384:Secretary of State
4193:"About SABRE Maps"
3412:Historical Methods
3356:, p. 220,221.
3218:legislation.gov.uk
2575:Alastair Macdonald
2425:free data movement
2365:Map generalisation
2279:aerial photographs
2255:
2235:ongoing revisions
2040:Revised New Series
1974:
1735:OS Explorer Active
1666:OS Explorer Active
1515:
1501:, except Scotland)
1483:
1428:OS VectorMap Local
1281:
1202:
1194:
1007:
999:
874:
851:legislation.gov.uk
624:
509:Ramsden theodolite
439:Scottish Highlands
425:
394:
284:
269:
261:
143:OS grid SU 373 155
131:50.9378°N 1.4713°W
6766:
6765:
6743:Visual perception
6693:Graphic organizer
6666:Computer graphics
6637:
6636:
6619:Martin Wattenberg
6594:Hanspeter Pfister
6549:Martin Krzywinski
6473:Jock D. Mackinlay
6453:Thomas A. DeFanti
6376:Late 20th century
6296:Ejnar Hertzsprung
5998:Technical drawing
5874:
5873:
5683:
5682:
5605:
5604:
5220:Porter, Whitworth
5111:978-0-7123-5729-6
5069:978-1-847-08254-1
4295:978-0319--00234-6
3220:. UK Parliament.
3176:National Archives
3126:api.parliament.uk
2945:, p. 30, 75.
2762:. 16 March 2022.
2653:, founder of the
2360:Spatial cognition
2239:
2238:
2220:Landranger Series
1983:Publication dates
1622:
1621:
1350:in raster format.
1158:computer-to-plate
1068:O. G. S. Crawford
1041:1:250,000 map of
1028:1:100,000 map of
963:land registration
857:
856:
775:Act of Parliament
709:
708:
656:Act of Parliament
632:Henry De la Beche
498:South Lanarkshire
486:Board of Ordnance
413:St. George's Town
402:Imperial fortress
324:Public Data Group
227:
226:
16:(Redirected from
6866:
6753:Volume rendering
6738:Visual analytics
6733:Spatial analysis
6713:Misleading graph
6564:David McCandless
6539:Gordon Kindlmann
6503:Alfred Inselberg
6498:Leland Wilkinson
6433:Michael Friendly
6367:Howard T. Fisher
6330:Mid 20th century
6271:W. E. B. Du Bois
6175:William Playfair
6165:Adolphe Quetelet
6139:Joseph Priestley
6122:Pre-19th century
6119:
6086:Skeletal formula
5953:Geovisualization
5928:Chemical imaging
5901:
5894:
5887:
5878:
5862:
5850:
5849:
5789:Animated mapping
5766:Early world maps
5738:Geovisualization
5710:
5703:
5696:
5687:
5574:Research England
5514:
5506:Non-departmental
5350:
5343:
5336:
5327:
5313:
5308:
5307:
5305:Official website
5291:
5289:
5287:
5271:
5269:
5267:
5251:
5249:
5247:
5241:
5229:
5215:
5213:
5211:
5205:
5188:
5176:
5157:
5148:
5142:
5134:
5115:
5096:
5073:
5057:
5046:
5044:
5042:
5003:
5002:
5000:
4998:
4983:
4977:
4976:
4974:
4972:
4957:
4951:
4950:
4948:
4946:
4931:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4920:
4905:
4899:
4898:
4896:
4894:
4879:
4873:
4872:
4870:
4868:
4853:
4847:
4846:
4844:
4842:
4836:
4829:
4821:
4815:
4814:
4812:
4810:
4795:
4789:
4788:
4786:
4784:
4769:
4763:
4762:
4760:
4758:
4749:. 2 April 2010.
4739:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4728:
4722:
4715:
4707:
4701:
4700:
4698:
4696:
4681:
4675:
4674:
4669:. Archived from
4659:
4653:
4652:
4650:
4648:
4642:
4631:
4623:
4617:
4616:
4614:
4612:
4592:
4586:
4575:
4569:
4568:
4557:
4551:
4550:
4548:
4546:
4526:
4520:
4519:
4517:
4515:
4500:
4494:
4493:
4491:
4489:
4470:
4464:
4463:
4461:
4459:
4438:
4432:
4431:
4429:
4427:
4421:
4410:
4401:
4395:
4394:
4392:
4390:
4384:
4373:
4365:
4356:
4355:
4353:
4351:
4332:
4326:
4325:
4323:
4321:
4306:
4300:
4299:
4281:
4272:
4271:
4269:
4267:
4247:
4236:
4235:
4230:. Archived from
4220:
4205:
4204:
4202:
4200:
4189:
4180:
4179:
4177:
4175:
4160:
4154:
4153:
4151:
4149:
4134:
4128:
4127:
4125:
4123:
4114:. 13 June 2023.
4108:
4102:
4091:
4085:
4072:
4066:
4065:
4063:
4061:
4046:
4040:
4039:
4037:
4035:
4020:
4014:
4013:
4011:
4009:
3994:
3988:
3975:
3969:
3956:
3950:
3949:
3947:
3945:
3926:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3915:
3896:
3890:
3889:
3887:
3885:
3865:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3854:
3835:
3829:
3828:
3826:
3824:
3815:. The Scotsman.
3808:
3802:
3794:
3788:
3787:
3785:
3783:
3769:
3763:
3762:
3747:
3741:
3740:
3738:
3736:
3721:
3715:
3714:
3712:
3710:
3695:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3684:
3669:
3663:
3662:
3660:
3658:
3643:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3632:
3613:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3602:
3580:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3569:
3563:
3552:
3544:
3538:
3535:
3529:
3528:
3526:
3524:
3502:
3496:
3495:
3493:
3491:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3465:
3450:
3444:
3443:
3407:
3401:
3395:
3384:
3378:
3369:
3363:
3357:
3351:
3345:
3339:
3333:
3327:
3321:
3315:
3306:
3300:
3294:
3288:
3279:
3273:
3267:
3261:
3252:
3251:
3250:on 18 June 2008.
3240:
3234:
3233:
3231:
3229:
3210:
3204:
3198:
3192:
3186:
3180:
3179:
3168:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3157:
3143:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3132:
3118:
3112:
3111:, p. 44–45.
3106:
3100:
3099:
3087:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3076:
3057:
3046:
3045:
3037:
3031:
3030:
3020:
3014:
3013:
3002:
2996:
2982:
2976:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2952:
2946:
2940:
2934:
2928:
2922:
2921:
2914:
2908:
2902:
2896:
2890:
2884:
2883:
2872:
2866:
2863:
2857:
2856:
2845:
2839:
2833:
2827:
2821:
2815:
2809:
2803:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2752:
2735:
2732:
2726:
2715:
2563:
2558:
2557:
2556:
1977:
1792:
1791:
1779:
1778:
1741:
1740:
1739:(1:25,000 scale)
1687:
1686:
1653:
1652:
1632:
1631:
1521:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1499: 1:100,000
1402:Business mapping
1166:Executive Agency
1142:heliozincography
1079:Irish Free State
1021:1:40,000 map of
967:HM Land Registry
906:photozincography
784:
783:
772:
758:of the country.
665:
664:
651:
646:
618:in London Road,
517:Heathrow Airport
223:
222:
217:
214:
212:
210:
176:Agency executive
142:
141:
139:
138:
137:
136:50.9378; -1.4713
132:
128:
125:
124:
123:
120:
92:
90:
85:
69:
51:
48:Ordnance Survey
21:
6874:
6873:
6869:
6868:
6867:
6865:
6864:
6863:
6779:Ordnance Survey
6769:
6768:
6767:
6762:
6758:Information art
6698:Imaging science
6643:
6633:
6614:Fernanda Viégas
6609:Moritz Stefaner
6534:Jessica Hullman
6507:
6478:Alan MacEachren
6428:Ben Shneiderman
6371:
6325:
6249:
6148:
6110:
6023:
6017:
5968:Medical imaging
5911:
5905:
5875:
5870:
5838:
5829:Topographic map
5780:
5757:
5719:
5714:
5684:
5679:
5628:
5624:Ordnance Survey
5601:
5585:
5510:
5507:
5499:
5495:UK Space Agency
5466:
5463:: Dr Dave Smith
5429:
5416:Feryal Clark MP
5369:
5359:
5354:
5303:
5302:
5299:
5294:
5285:
5283:
5274:
5265:
5263:
5254:
5245:
5243:
5239:
5232:
5218:
5209:
5207:
5203:
5197:
5186:
5179:
5173:
5160:
5151:
5135:
5131:
5118:
5112:
5099:
5093:
5076:
5070:
5049:
5040:
5038:
5031:
5016:
5012:
5007:
5006:
4996:
4994:
4985:
4984:
4980:
4970:
4968:
4959:
4958:
4954:
4944:
4942:
4933:
4932:
4928:
4918:
4916:
4907:
4906:
4902:
4892:
4890:
4881:
4880:
4876:
4866:
4864:
4855:
4854:
4850:
4840:
4838:
4834:
4827:
4823:
4822:
4818:
4808:
4806:
4797:
4796:
4792:
4782:
4780:
4779:on 26 July 2013
4771:
4770:
4766:
4756:
4754:
4741:
4740:
4736:
4726:
4724:
4720:
4713:
4709:
4708:
4704:
4694:
4692:
4683:
4682:
4678:
4661:
4660:
4656:
4646:
4644:
4640:
4629:
4625:
4624:
4620:
4610:
4608:
4594:
4593:
4589:
4576:
4572:
4567:. London: HMSO.
4559:
4558:
4554:
4544:
4542:
4528:
4527:
4523:
4513:
4511:
4502:
4501:
4497:
4487:
4485:
4478:Ordnance Survey
4472:
4471:
4467:
4457:
4455:
4440:
4439:
4435:
4425:
4423:
4419:
4413:Geomatics World
4408:
4403:
4402:
4398:
4388:
4386:
4382:
4376:Ordnance Survey
4371:
4367:
4366:
4359:
4349:
4347:
4340:Ordnance Survey
4334:
4333:
4329:
4319:
4317:
4308:
4307:
4303:
4296:
4283:
4282:
4275:
4265:
4263:
4250:Higley, Chris.
4249:
4248:
4239:
4228:British Library
4222:
4221:
4208:
4198:
4196:
4191:
4190:
4183:
4173:
4171:
4162:
4161:
4157:
4147:
4145:
4136:
4135:
4131:
4121:
4119:
4110:
4109:
4105:
4100:Wayback Machine
4092:
4088:
4082:Wayback Machine
4073:
4069:
4059:
4057:
4048:
4047:
4043:
4033:
4031:
4022:
4021:
4017:
4007:
4005:
3996:
3995:
3991:
3985:Wayback Machine
3976:
3972:
3966:Wayback Machine
3957:
3953:
3943:
3941:
3934:Ordnance Survey
3928:
3927:
3923:
3913:
3911:
3904:Ordnance Survey
3898:
3897:
3893:
3883:
3881:
3874:Ordnance Survey
3867:
3866:
3862:
3852:
3850:
3837:
3836:
3832:
3822:
3820:
3810:
3809:
3805:
3801:
3795:
3791:
3781:
3779:
3777:Ordnance Survey
3771:
3770:
3766:
3749:
3748:
3744:
3734:
3732:
3723:
3722:
3718:
3708:
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3489:
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3478:
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3463:
3461:
3452:
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3447:
3409:
3408:
3404:
3396:
3387:
3379:
3372:
3364:
3360:
3352:
3348:
3340:
3336:
3328:
3324:
3316:
3309:
3301:
3297:
3289:
3282:
3274:
3270:
3262:
3255:
3242:
3241:
3237:
3227:
3225:
3212:
3211:
3207:
3199:
3195:
3187:
3183:
3170:
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3130:
3128:
3120:
3119:
3115:
3107:
3103:
3089:
3088:
3084:
3074:
3072:
3065:Ordnance Survey
3059:
3058:
3049:
3039:
3038:
3034:
3022:
3021:
3017:
3004:
3003:
2999:
2983:
2979:
2969:
2967:
2954:
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2937:
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2925:
2916:
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2860:
2847:
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2842:
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2822:
2818:
2810:
2806:
2797:
2795:
2787:Ordnance Survey
2784:
2783:
2779:
2769:
2767:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2738:
2733:
2729:
2716:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2570:Admiralty chart
2559:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2526:Crown Copyright
2522:
2458:service with a
2435:
2409:
2403:
2349:
2327:as measured in
2261:
2244:
2120:Popular Edition
1972:
1956:
1922:
1891:OS Explorer Map
1880:
1864:print-on-demand
1856:
1854:Custom products
1816:
1814:App development
1789:
1788:
1776:
1775:
1749:Outdoor Leisure
1738:
1737:
1717:Outdoor Leisure
1709:Outdoor Leisure
1701:Black Mountains
1684:
1683:
1650:
1649:
1629:
1628:
1498:
1493:
1492:
1471:
1454:electoral wards
1404:
1293:
1285:digital mapping
1273:
1254:Chief Executive
1232:limited company
1178:
1094:Malcolm MacLeod
991:
949:
894:Tower of London
890:4 & 5 Vict.
863:
834:
810:4 & 5 Vict.
789:
781:
767:
764:
737:Office of Works
717:Tower of London
713:William Yolland
670:
662:
650:Survey Act 1870
649:
644:
478:Royal Engineers
471:British Library
427:
426:
421:Royal Engineers
392:, made in 1810.
386:St Columb Major
372:
367:
312:Napoleonic Wars
288:Ordnance Survey
211:.ordnancesurvey
207:
206:
188:
171:
135:
133:
129:
126:
121:
118:
116:
114:
113:
112:
88:
86:
83:
74:Agency overview
49:
43:
28:
23:
22:
18:Ordnance survey
15:
12:
11:
5:
6872:
6870:
6862:
6861:
6856:
6851:
6846:
6841:
6836:
6831:
6826:
6821:
6816:
6811:
6806:
6801:
6796:
6791:
6786:
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6771:
6770:
6764:
6763:
6761:
6760:
6755:
6750:
6745:
6740:
6735:
6730:
6725:
6723:Patent drawing
6720:
6715:
6710:
6705:
6700:
6695:
6690:
6688:Graphic design
6685:
6680:
6675:
6674:
6673:
6663:
6658:
6653:
6647:
6645:
6639:
6638:
6635:
6634:
6632:
6631:
6629:Hadley Wickham
6626:
6621:
6616:
6611:
6606:
6601:
6596:
6591:
6586:
6584:Tamara Munzner
6581:
6576:
6571:
6566:
6561:
6556:
6551:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6531:
6526:
6521:
6515:
6513:
6509:
6508:
6506:
6505:
6500:
6495:
6490:
6485:
6483:David Goodsell
6480:
6475:
6470:
6468:Cynthia Brewer
6465:
6460:
6455:
6450:
6445:
6440:
6435:
6430:
6425:
6420:
6415:
6410:
6405:
6400:
6395:
6390:
6385:
6379:
6377:
6373:
6372:
6370:
6369:
6364:
6362:Edgar Anderson
6359:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6337:Jacques Bertin
6333:
6331:
6327:
6326:
6324:
6323:
6318:
6313:
6308:
6303:
6298:
6293:
6291:John B. Peddle
6288:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6263:
6257:
6255:
6251:
6250:
6248:
6247:
6245:Francis Galton
6242:
6240:Toussaint Loua
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6220:Georg von Mayr
6217:
6212:
6210:Matthew Sankey
6207:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6182:
6177:
6172:
6167:
6162:
6156:
6154:
6150:
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6125:
6123:
6116:
6112:
6111:
6109:
6108:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6083:
6078:
6076:Sankey diagram
6073:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6027:
6025:
6019:
6018:
6016:
6015:
6010:
6008:Visual culture
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
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5925:
5919:
5917:
5913:
5912:
5906:
5904:
5903:
5896:
5889:
5881:
5872:
5871:
5869:
5868:
5856:
5843:
5840:
5839:
5837:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5814:Nautical chart
5811:
5809:Linguistic map
5806:
5801:
5799:Choropleth map
5796:
5791:
5785:
5782:
5781:
5779:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5762:
5759:
5758:
5756:
5755:
5750:
5748:Map projection
5745:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5724:
5721:
5720:
5715:
5713:
5712:
5705:
5698:
5690:
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5504:
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5498:
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5468:
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5464:
5458:
5449:
5439:
5437:
5431:
5430:
5428:
5427:
5418:
5409:
5400:
5391:
5379:
5377:
5371:
5370:
5365:Headquarters:
5364:
5361:
5360:
5355:
5353:
5352:
5345:
5338:
5330:
5324:
5323:
5314:
5298:
5297:External links
5295:
5293:
5292:
5272:
5252:
5230:
5216:
5195:
5177:
5171:
5158:
5149:
5129:
5116:
5110:
5097:
5091:
5081:. Chichester:
5074:
5068:
5047:
5030:978-0080431116
5029:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5005:
5004:
4978:
4952:
4926:
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4874:
4848:
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4396:
4357:
4327:
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4294:
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4206:
4181:
4155:
4129:
4103:
4086:
4067:
4041:
4015:
3989:
3970:
3951:
3930:"Address Data"
3921:
3891:
3860:
3830:
3803:
3789:
3764:
3742:
3716:
3690:
3664:
3638:
3608:
3575:
3539:
3530:
3497:
3471:
3445:
3418:(3): 150–163.
3402:
3400:, p. 222.
3385:
3370:
3368:, p. 220.
3358:
3346:
3334:
3332:, p. 221.
3322:
3320:, p. 217.
3307:
3295:
3293:, p. 201.
3280:
3268:
3253:
3235:
3205:
3193:
3181:
3163:
3138:
3113:
3101:
3082:
3047:
3032:
3015:
3010:Past presented
2997:
2977:
2947:
2935:
2933:, p. 114.
2923:
2909:
2897:
2895:, p. 117.
2885:
2867:
2865:OSGR NS 826497
2858:
2840:
2828:
2816:
2814:, p. xix.
2804:
2777:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2736:
2727:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2695:
2690:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2666:Ordnance datum
2663:
2657:
2648:
2642:
2637:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2620:
2619:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2601:Grid reference
2598:
2596:Geoinformatics
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2572:
2566:
2565:
2564:
2548:
2545:
2521:
2518:
2506:
2505:
2502:
2499:
2496:
2493:
2486:
2485:
2482:
2471:Cabinet Office
2469:, part of the
2434:
2429:
2402:
2399:
2383:
2382:
2378:Semantics and
2376:
2373:Remote sensing
2370:
2367:
2362:
2348:
2345:
2325:mean sea level
2276:orthorectified
2257:Main article:
2243:
2240:
2237:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2217:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2200:Seventh Series
2197:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2177:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2167:
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2121:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2107:
2104:
2101:
2100:Fourth Edition
2097:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2077:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2057:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2037:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2017:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1997:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1971:
1968:
1955:
1952:
1921:
1918:
1879:
1876:
1860:OS Custom Made
1855:
1852:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1841:
1837:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1815:
1812:
1797:
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1470:
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1342:
1331:
1328:
1321:
1292:
1289:
1272:
1269:
1177:
1174:
1150:Keith McCarter
1148:, by sculptor
1096:, started the
1056:
1055:
1048:
1045:
1039:
1033:
1026:
990:
987:
978:photo-enlarged
954:some 400 towns
948:
945:
882:Tithe Act 1836
859:Main article:
855:
854:
843:
842:
836:
835:
832:
829:
828:
825:
819:
818:
814:
813:
807:
801:
800:
797:
791:
790:
785:
777:
776:
765:
763:
760:
707:
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703:
697:
696:
692:
691:
688:
682:
681:
678:
672:
671:
666:
658:
657:
653:
652:
642:
636:Benjamin Baker
513:Hounslow Heath
455:King George II
374:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
225:
224:
204:
200:
199:
194:
190:
189:
187:
186:
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159:
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145:
144:
106:
102:
101:
98:
94:
93:
80:
76:
75:
71:
70:
62:
61:
59:Arolwg Ordnans
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6871:
6860:
6857:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6847:
6845:
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6837:
6835:
6832:
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6825:
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6807:
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6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
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6759:
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6711:
6709:
6706:
6704:
6701:
6699:
6696:
6694:
6691:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6683:Graph drawing
6681:
6679:
6676:
6672:
6669:
6668:
6667:
6664:
6662:
6659:
6657:
6654:
6652:
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6648:
6646:
6640:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6620:
6617:
6615:
6612:
6610:
6607:
6605:
6604:Claudio Silva
6602:
6600:
6597:
6595:
6592:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6572:
6570:
6569:Mauro Martino
6567:
6565:
6562:
6560:
6557:
6555:
6552:
6550:
6547:
6545:
6542:
6540:
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6527:
6525:
6522:
6520:
6517:
6516:
6514:
6510:
6504:
6501:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6493:Michael Maltz
6491:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6479:
6476:
6474:
6471:
6469:
6466:
6464:
6461:
6459:
6458:George Furnas
6456:
6454:
6451:
6449:
6446:
6444:
6441:
6439:
6438:Howard Wainer
6436:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6404:
6401:
6399:
6396:
6394:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6384:
6381:
6380:
6378:
6374:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6342:Rudolf Modley
6340:
6338:
6335:
6334:
6332:
6328:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6306:Max O. Lorenz
6304:
6302:
6299:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6289:
6287:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6274:
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6264:
6262:
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6258:
6256:
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6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6215:Charles Booth
6213:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6203:
6201:
6198:
6196:
6193:
6191:
6190:Luigi Perozzo
6188:
6186:
6183:
6181:
6180:August Kekulé
6178:
6176:
6173:
6171:
6168:
6166:
6163:
6161:
6160:Charles Dupin
6158:
6157:
6155:
6151:
6145:
6144:Gaspard Monge
6142:
6140:
6137:
6135:
6132:
6130:
6129:Edmond Halley
6127:
6126:
6124:
6120:
6117:
6113:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
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5934:
5933:Crime mapping
5931:
5929:
5926:
5924:
5921:
5920:
5918:
5914:
5909:
5908:Visualization
5902:
5897:
5895:
5890:
5888:
5883:
5882:
5879:
5867:
5866:
5861:
5857:
5855:
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5853:Category:Maps
5845:
5844:
5841:
5835:
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5827:
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5822:
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5819:Pictorial map
5817:
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5509:
5508:public bodies
5502:
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5486:
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5438:
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5435:Civil Service
5432:
5426:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5389:
5388:Peter Kyle MP
5385:
5381:
5380:
5378:
5376:
5372:
5368:
5362:
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5351:
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5217:
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5198:
5196:0-31-900249-7
5192:
5185:
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5178:
5174:
5168:
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5159:
5155:
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5146:
5140:
5132:
5130:0-903541-01-7
5126:
5122:
5117:
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5107:
5103:
5098:
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5092:0-85033-934-0
5088:
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4370:
4364:
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4341:
4337:
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4328:
4315:
4311:
4305:
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4291:
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4280:
4278:
4274:
4261:
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4253:
4246:
4244:
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4238:
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4229:
4225:
4219:
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4213:
4211:
4207:
4194:
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4182:
4169:
4165:
4159:
4156:
4143:
4139:
4133:
4130:
4117:
4113:
4107:
4104:
4101:
4097:
4094:
4090:
4087:
4083:
4079:
4076:
4071:
4068:
4055:
4051:
4050:"Custom Made"
4045:
4042:
4029:
4025:
4019:
4016:
4003:
3999:
3993:
3990:
3986:
3982:
3979:
3974:
3971:
3967:
3963:
3960:
3955:
3952:
3939:
3935:
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3925:
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3909:
3905:
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3879:
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3814:
3807:
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3800:
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3730:
3726:
3720:
3717:
3704:
3700:
3694:
3691:
3678:
3674:
3668:
3665:
3652:
3648:
3642:
3639:
3626:
3622:
3618:
3612:
3609:
3596:
3592:
3591:
3586:
3579:
3576:
3560:
3556:
3549:
3543:
3540:
3534:
3531:
3518:
3514:
3513:
3508:
3501:
3498:
3485:
3481:
3475:
3472:
3459:
3455:
3449:
3446:
3441:
3437:
3433:
3429:
3425:
3421:
3417:
3413:
3406:
3403:
3399:
3394:
3392:
3390:
3386:
3383:, p. 42.
3382:
3377:
3375:
3371:
3367:
3362:
3359:
3355:
3350:
3347:
3343:
3338:
3335:
3331:
3326:
3323:
3319:
3314:
3312:
3308:
3305:, p. 14.
3304:
3299:
3296:
3292:
3287:
3285:
3281:
3277:
3272:
3269:
3265:
3260:
3258:
3254:
3249:
3245:
3239:
3236:
3223:
3219:
3215:
3209:
3206:
3203:, p. 145
3202:
3197:
3194:
3191:, p. 139
3190:
3185:
3182:
3177:
3173:
3167:
3164:
3152:
3148:
3142:
3139:
3127:
3123:
3117:
3114:
3110:
3105:
3102:
3097:
3093:
3086:
3083:
3070:
3066:
3062:
3061:"Our history"
3056:
3054:
3052:
3048:
3043:
3036:
3033:
3028:
3027:
3019:
3016:
3011:
3007:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2994:9781873124369
2991:
2987:
2981:
2978:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2951:
2948:
2944:
2939:
2936:
2932:
2927:
2924:
2919:
2913:
2910:
2907:, p. 71.
2906:
2901:
2898:
2894:
2889:
2886:
2881:
2877:
2871:
2868:
2862:
2859:
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2699:
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2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2658:
2656:
2652:
2651:Martin Hotine
2649:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2625:
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2621:
2617:
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2599:
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2457:
2452:
2450:
2446:
2445:
2440:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2426:
2421:
2419:
2418:Roger Chorley
2415:
2408:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2391:
2389:
2381:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2356:
2355:, including:
2354:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2336:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2317:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2290:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2277:
2272:
2270:
2266:
2265:triangulation
2260:
2253:
2248:
2241:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2218:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2160:War Revisions
2159:
2158:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2140:Fifth Edition
2139:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2118:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2080:Third Edition
2079:
2078:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2060:Third Edition
2059:
2058:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1978:
1969:
1967:
1963:
1961:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1941:OS Landranger
1938:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1910:
1906:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1887:
1885:
1877:
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1873:
1868:
1865:
1861:
1853:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1832:
1827:
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1820:
1813:
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1802:
1794:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1769:
1762:
1758:
1756:
1755:Activity Maps
1753:
1750:
1746:
1743:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1711:series). The
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1697:Lake District
1694:
1689:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1658:OS Landranger
1655:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1627:
1626:OS Landranger
1624:
1623:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1606:
1603:
1600:
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1544:
1540:
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1534:
1533:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1522:
1518:
1509:
1505:
1497:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1486:
1481:as an example
1480:
1475:
1468:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1451:
1449:
1448:Boundary-Line
1446:
1443:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1419:
1418:vector format
1415:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1368:
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1358:
1355:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1317:
1314:
1313:coordinates.
1312:
1311:National Grid
1308:
1304:
1300:
1299:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1277:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1261:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1235:
1233:
1228:
1226:
1225:Prince Philip
1221:
1218:
1216:
1215:OS Landranger
1212:
1208:
1198:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1175:
1173:
1171:
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1159:
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1133:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1113:
1110:
1105:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1088:In 1935, the
1086:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1060:Charles Close
1053:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1031:
1027:
1024:
1020:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1012:
1003:
995:
988:
986:
984:
979:
974:
972:
968:
964:
958:
955:
946:
944:
942:
937:
932:
930:
929:County Series
925:
923:
919:
915:
914:Domesday Book
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
872:
867:
862:
852:
848:
844:
841:
837:
830:
826:
824:
820:
815:
811:
808:
806:
802:
798:
796:
792:
788:
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773:
761:
759:
757:
753:
749:
745:
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738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
704:
702:
698:
693:
689:
687:
683:
679:
677:
673:
669:
659:
654:
647:
641:
639:
637:
633:
629:
621:
617:
612:
608:
606:
605:plum puddings
601:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
582:Pilgrims' Way
577:
572:
568:
566:
565:
560:
556:
551:
549:
548:William Mudge
545:
540:
537:
533:
528:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
505:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
474:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
403:
398:
391:
387:
383:
378:
369:
364:
362:
360:
356:
351:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
281:
277:
273:
265:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
240:, shown at a
239:
235:
231:
221:
216:
205:
201:
198:
195:
193:Parent agency
191:
185:
182:Nick Bolton,
181:
180:
178:
174:
168:
164:
161:
160:
158:
154:
150:
146:
140:
111:, England, UK
110:
107:
103:
100:Great Britain
99:
95:
81:
77:
72:
68:
63:
60:
56:
52:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
6718:Neuroimaging
6678:CPK coloring
6661:Color coding
6599:Hans Rosling
6579:Miriah Meyer
6544:Aaron Koblin
6529:Jeffrey Heer
6423:Edward Tufte
6418:Pat Hanrahan
6388:Nigel Holmes
6266:Otto Neurath
6205:Oliver Byrne
6153:19th century
5865:Portal:Atlas
5863:
5851:
5824:Thematic map
5804:Geologic map
5623:
5382:
5286:29 September
5284:. Retrieved
5280:the original
5266:29 September
5264:. Retrieved
5244:. Retrieved
5235:
5224:
5208:. Retrieved
5182:
5162:
5153:
5120:
5101:
5078:
5053:
5041:25 September
5039:. Retrieved
5019:
4995:. Retrieved
4981:
4969:. Retrieved
4955:
4943:. Retrieved
4929:
4917:. Retrieved
4903:
4891:. Retrieved
4877:
4865:. Retrieved
4851:
4839:. Retrieved
4819:
4807:. Retrieved
4793:
4781:. Retrieved
4777:the original
4767:
4755:. Retrieved
4747:The Guardian
4746:
4737:
4725:. Retrieved
4705:
4693:. Retrieved
4679:
4671:the original
4657:
4645:. Retrieved
4638:the original
4621:
4609:. Retrieved
4601:The Guardian
4600:
4590:
4582:
4573:
4564:
4561:Chorley, RRE
4555:
4543:. Retrieved
4535:The Guardian
4534:
4524:
4512:. Retrieved
4498:
4486:. Retrieved
4477:
4468:
4456:. Retrieved
4445:
4436:
4424:. Retrieved
4412:
4399:
4387:. Retrieved
4375:
4348:. Retrieved
4339:
4330:
4318:. Retrieved
4304:
4285:
4264:. Retrieved
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1064:Ellis Martin
1057:
1037:South Africa
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989:20th century
975:
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950:
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916:was issued,
875:
871:Ellis Martin
827:21 June 1841
823:Royal assent
741:
710:
701:Royal assent
640:
625:
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594:Scafell Pike
579:
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569:
564:Translations
562:
555:Thomas Colby
552:
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529:
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428:
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287:
285:
254:Lincolnshire
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6651:Cartography
6589:Ade Olufeko
6559:Manuel Lima
6488:Kwan-Liu Ma
6413:Stuart Card
6383:Borden Dent
6321:Erwin Raisz
6276:Henry Gantt
5834:Weather map
5728:Cartography
5554:Innovate UK
5447:Sarah Munby
5246:11 December
4611:15 December
4488:10 December
4320:14 November
3782:26 February
3657:17 December
3601:9 September
3523:15 December
3342:Hindle 1998
3278:, p. .
3266:, p. .
3264:Oliver 2005
3244:"Key dates"
3156:12 December
3131:12 December
2931:Hindle 1998
2893:Hindle 1998
2836:Hindle 1998
2824:Porter 1889
2812:Hewitt 2010
2798:21 February
2719:Isle of Man
2668:(sea level)
2623:Hydrography
2586:Cartography
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2514:OS Data Hub
2456:linked-data
2444:OS OpenData
2432:OS OpenData
2341:cartography
2269:trig points
1835:OS Maps Web
1790:(1:250,000)
1777:(1:625,000)
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1713:OS Explorer
1680:OS Explorer
1637:Isle of Man
1211:OS Explorer
1190:Southampton
1052:German Army
902:Henry James
898:Southampton
729:Henry James
721:Southampton
705:12 May 1870
620:Southampton
586:North Downs
559:Brian Friel
519:. In 1991,
463:Paul Sandby
459:William Roy
332:large-scale
276:Pollokshaws
234:Grid square
134: /
109:Southampton
6773:Categories
6574:John Maeda
6352:John Tukey
6316:Harry Beck
6311:Fritz Kahn
6061:Photograph
5753:Topography
5490:Met Office
5256:"Homepage"
5172:1870598245
5123:. Lympne.
5058:. London:
4578:Greg Clark
4514:22 January
4458:9 December
4266:13 October
4060:2 December
3797:See also:
3735:22 January
3709:22 January
3631:31 January
2700:References
2659:(List of)
2405:See also:
2380:ontologies
2092:152EW+131S
2072:360EW+131S
2052:360EW+131S
2032:360EW+131S
1944:projection
1721:Pathfinder
1685:(1:25,000)
1670:Landranger
1651:(1:50,000)
1630:(1:50,000)
1436:Meridian 2
1320:Topography
1287:products.
936:War Office
910:facsimiles
795:Long title
733:War Office
676:Long title
521:Royal Mail
502:trig point
441:to locate
163:Peter Kyle
119:50°56′16″N
6656:Chartjunk
6624:Bang Wong
6519:Polo Chau
6225:John Snow
6200:John Venn
6081:Schematic
6066:Pictogram
5794:Cartogram
5733:Geography
5517:Executive
5375:Ministers
5139:cite book
4426:3 January
4389:3 January
4350:3 January
3823:29 August
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3440:Q81201270
3432:0161-5440
3228:4 January
2742:Citations
2203:1952–1962
2183:1945–1947
2163:1943–1945
2143:1931–1939
2132:146EW+92S
2123:1919–1926
2103:1911–1912
2083:1906–1913
2063:1903–1919
2043:1895–1904
2023:1872–1897
2003:1805–1874
1925:Bing Maps
1844:OS Locate
1662:laminated
1618:Scotland
1615:1:500 000
1604:1:175 000
1593:1:175 000
1582:1:100 000
1571:1:130 000
1560:1:100 000
1549:1:110 000
1541:Cornwall
1538:1:100 000
1359:Address 2
1271:Map range
1258:Slow Ways
1146:Celestial
1032:, Belgium
1025:, Belgium
941:contoured
922:Gough Map
756:levelling
525:Hamstreet
411:(showing
355:copyright
348:digitised
304:surveying
294:) is the
250:North Sea
148:Employees
122:1°28′17″W
6642:Related
6051:Ideogram
5590:Tribunal
5260:Archived
5222:(1889).
5210:1 August
5201:Archived
5035:Archived
4991:Archived
4965:Archived
4939:Archived
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4887:Archived
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4832:Archived
4803:Archived
4757:16 April
4751:Archived
4718:Archived
4695:16 April
4689:Archived
4605:Archived
4563:(1987).
4545:10 March
4539:Archived
4508:Archived
4482:Archived
4480:. 2016.
4452:Archived
4450:. 2016.
4417:Archived
4380:Archived
4378:. 2020.
4344:Archived
4314:Archived
4260:Archived
4174:22 April
4168:Archived
4148:22 April
4142:Archived
4116:Archived
4096:Archived
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3759:BBC Four
3729:Archived
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3651:Archived
3625:Archived
3621:BBC News
3595:Archived
3559:Archived
3517:Archived
3484:Archived
3458:Archived
3436:Wikidata
3222:Archived
3075:12 April
3069:Archived
2970:12 April
2964:Archived
2792:archived
2764:Archived
2547:See also
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2333:Calf Top
2294:geodetic
1992:# sheets
1989:coverage
1929:Philip's
1872:Siteplan
1705:Explorer
1641:Explorer
1440:Strategi
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1030:Brussels
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686:Citation
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443:Jacobite
390:Cornwall
344:land-use
300:ordnance
248:and the
246:the Wash
6524:Ben Fry
6036:Diagram
5010:Sources
4809:22 June
4783:28 July
4727:5 April
4647:22 June
4195:. SABRE
4122:13 June
3884:22 June
3853:1 April
3683:21 June
3568:27 July
3490:19 June
3464:19 June
2512:on the
2388:Digimap
2226:1:50000
2206:1:63360
2186:1:63360
2169:part EW
2166:1:63360
2146:1:63360
2126:1:63360
2106:1:63360
2086:1:63360
2066:1:63360
2046:1:63360
2026:1:63360
2006:1:63360
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1824:OS Maps
1725:Android
1656:Select
1353:Address
1344:Imagery
1186:Maybush
1129:Maybush
1023:Antwerp
1015:Belgium
622:(2005).
590:Scafell
584:in the
534:, with
494:Carluke
409:Bermuda
370:Origins
365:History
338:to the
258:Norfolk
203:Website
87: (
6644:topics
6115:People
6022:Image
5916:Fields
5193:
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5127:
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5060:Granta
5027:
4997:5 July
4971:5 July
4945:19 May
4919:22 May
4893:22 May
4867:21 May
4841:19 May
4292:
4024:"Maps"
4008:20 May
3944:19 May
3914:19 May
3843:gov.uk
3438:
3430:
2992:
2460:SPARQL
2329:Newlyn
2314:OSGB36
2192:64–190
2149:part E
1995:notes
1764:sheet.
1699:, the
1530:Title
1524:Number
1335:satnav
1011:France
971:GB1900
918:county
405:colony
336:inches
79:Formed
6096:Table
6031:Chart
6024:types
5717:Atlas
5660:Ofcom
5633:Other
5240:(PDF)
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5187:(PDF)
4835:(PDF)
4828:(PDF)
4721:(PDF)
4714:(PDF)
4641:(PDF)
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4199:4 May
3562:(PDF)
3551:(PDF)
2770:7 May
2705:Notes
2687:Romer
2449:CC-BY
2223:1974–
1986:Scale
1903:EDINA
1773:Route
1676:maps.
1527:Scale
1511:vary:
1117:Blitz
1043:Italy
886:Wales
817:Dates
812:c. 30
695:Dates
536:Essex
242:scale
151:1,244
55:Welsh
6071:Plot
5288:2005
5268:2005
5248:2023
5212:2023
5191:ISBN
5167:ISBN
5145:link
5125:ISBN
5106:ISBN
5087:ISBN
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5043:2020
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4999:2018
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4947:2018
4921:2018
4895:2018
4869:2015
4843:2021
4811:2019
4785:2013
4759:2010
4729:2010
4697:2010
4649:2019
4613:2016
4547:2006
4516:2014
4490:2022
4460:2022
4428:2023
4391:2023
4352:2023
4322:2013
4290:ISBN
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4176:2021
4150:2021
4124:2023
4062:2013
4036:2016
4010:2015
3946:2021
3916:2021
3886:2019
3855:2023
3825:2021
3784:2020
3737:2015
3711:2015
3685:2012
3659:2009
3633:2017
3603:2015
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2990:ISBN
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2800:2017
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