97:
296:
72:
44:
284:. It is smaller than the Australian Lewin's rail. There are conflicting reports about its ability to fly. Early accounts suggested it could; recent researchers have found little evidence for this. If the species is able to fly, it does so very infrequently. Auckland rails have a variety of
303:
Little is known about the reproductive biology of the
Auckland rail. The few nests that have been found contained clutches of two eggs, probably laid in early November. The eggs are cream coloured with red, brown and grey spots.
311:
for many years before its rediscovery. The population of about 1500 birds is currently stable on the two islands it survives on. It is thought to have become extinct on the main
666:
705:
323:; it is hoped the eventual removal of these from the islands will allow for reintroductions to other islands in the group. The species is currently considered
833:
468:
792:
640:
805:
679:
208:
843:
853:
257:
to have reached the islands of New
Zealand, skipping over the main islands to reach the remote Auckland group. Its closest relative is
848:
810:
684:
578:
710:
266:
96:
544:
565:
479:
332:
52:
583:
270:
191:
517:
453:
423:
376:
730:
627:
557:
526:
463:
292:
call made at one second intervals 10 or more times in a row. The function of the calls is unknown.
61:
324:
91:
76:
671:
280:
and a grey breast. The flanks are barred black and white and the head is red-brown, with a red
697:
601:
459:
295:
26:
838:
720:
399:
371:
312:
240:
570:
335:
due to the possibility of rats or other predators reaching the two islands it survives on.
738:
531:
258:
353:
827:
692:
362:
81:
783:
606:
434:
Elliott, G. P.; Walker, K. J.; Buckingham, R. (1991). "The
Auckland Islands Rail".
248:
756:
593:
653:
511:
244:
158:
43:
751:
148:
502:
316:
285:
265:. The species is currently restricted to two islands in the Auckland group,
262:
108:
777:
743:
496:
236:
233:
128:
22:
797:
645:
552:
308:
277:
253:
168:
539:
299:
Auckland rail chick, taken with trail camera on Adams Island in 2024.
118:
619:
473:
658:
25:) living in Auckland Islands. For the rail system in Auckland, see
614:
294:
632:
328:
281:
138:
477:
307:
The
Auckland rail is highly secretive and was considered to be
320:
276:
The
Auckland rail is a small rail with chestnut back
767:
486:
377:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22692529A93357313.en
251:anomaly, being the only species in the genus
8:
474:
70:
42:
33:
375:
344:
7:
731:e3d6a54d-6cf2-48b6-a04a-58611ccc4a54
363:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
315:due to the presence of introduced
14:
834:IUCN Red List vulnerable species
95:
21:This article is about the rail (
352:BirdLife International (2016).
232:) is a small nearly flightless
430:Downloaded from on 8/Jul/2016
422:BirdLife International (2016)
1:
844:Birds of the Auckland Islands
854:Endemic birds of New Zealand
458:Auckland rail discussed in
454:BirdLife Species Factsheet.
870:
769:Rallus pectoralis muelleri
288:, the most common being a
20:
197:
190:
92:Scientific classification
90:
68:
59:
50:
41:
36:
370:: e.T22692529A93357313.
849:Birds described in 1893
400:"Auckland Island rail"
333:BirdLife International
300:
247:. It is somewhat of a
53:John Gerrard Keulemans
398:Elliot, G.P. (2022).
298:
271:Disappointment Island
243:460 km south of
224:Auckland Islands rail
721:auckland-island-rail
464:Critter of the Week
424:Species factsheet:
62:Conservation status
301:
821:
820:
480:Taxon identifiers
216:
215:
85:
27:Transdev Auckland
861:
814:
813:
801:
800:
788:
787:
786:
760:
759:
757:Lewinia-muelleri
747:
746:
734:
733:
724:
723:
714:
713:
701:
700:
688:
687:
675:
674:
662:
661:
649:
648:
636:
635:
623:
622:
610:
609:
597:
596:
587:
586:
574:
573:
561:
560:
558:C5AFD635D2E28548
548:
547:
545:lewinia-muelleri
535:
534:
532:Lewinia_muelleri
522:
521:
520:
518:Lewinia muelleri
507:
506:
505:
488:Lewinia muelleri
475:
443:
426:Lewinia muelleri
415:
414:
412:
410:
395:
389:
388:
386:
384:
379:
356:Lewinia muelleri
349:
313:Auckland Islands
241:Auckland Islands
229:Lewinia muelleri
203:
201:Lewinia muelleri
183:L. muelleri
100:
99:
79:
74:
73:
51:Illustration by
46:
34:
869:
868:
864:
863:
862:
860:
859:
858:
824:
823:
822:
817:
809:
804:
796:
791:
782:
781:
776:
763:
755:
750:
742:
739:Observation.org
737:
729:
727:
719:
717:
709:
704:
696:
691:
683:
678:
670:
665:
657:
652:
644:
639:
631:
626:
618:
613:
605:
600:
592:
590:
582:
577:
569:
564:
556:
551:
543:
538:
530:
525:
516:
515:
510:
501:
500:
495:
482:
450:
433:
419:
418:
408:
406:
404:NZ Birds Online
397:
396:
392:
382:
380:
351:
350:
346:
341:
249:biogeographical
212:
205:
199:
186:
94:
86:
75:
71:
64:
30:
17:
16:Species of bird
12:
11:
5:
867:
865:
857:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
826:
825:
819:
818:
816:
815:
802:
789:
773:
771:
765:
764:
762:
761:
748:
735:
725:
715:
702:
689:
676:
663:
650:
637:
624:
611:
598:
588:
575:
562:
549:
536:
523:
508:
492:
490:
484:
483:
478:
472:
471:
469:30 August 2022
456:
449:
448:External links
446:
445:
444:
431:
417:
416:
390:
343:
342:
340:
337:
214:
213:
206:
195:
194:
188:
187:
180:
178:
174:
173:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
88:
87:
69:
66:
65:
60:
57:
56:
48:
47:
39:
38:
37:Auckland rail
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
866:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
831:
829:
812:
807:
803:
799:
794:
790:
785:
779:
775:
774:
772:
770:
766:
758:
753:
749:
745:
740:
736:
732:
726:
722:
716:
712:
707:
703:
699:
694:
690:
686:
681:
677:
673:
668:
664:
660:
655:
651:
647:
642:
638:
634:
629:
625:
621:
616:
612:
608:
603:
599:
595:
589:
585:
580:
576:
572:
567:
563:
559:
554:
550:
546:
541:
537:
533:
528:
524:
519:
513:
509:
504:
498:
494:
493:
491:
489:
485:
481:
476:
470:
466:
465:
461:
457:
455:
452:
451:
447:
442:(3): 199–209.
441:
437:
432:
429:
427:
421:
420:
405:
401:
394:
391:
378:
373:
369:
365:
364:
359:
357:
348:
345:
338:
336:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
305:
297:
293:
291:
287:
283:
279:
274:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
255:
250:
246:
242:
238:
235:
231:
230:
225:
221:
220:Auckland rail
210:
204:
202:
196:
193:
192:Binomial name
189:
185:
184:
179:
176:
175:
172:
171:
167:
164:
163:
160:
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
140:
137:
134:
133:
130:
127:
124:
123:
120:
117:
114:
113:
110:
107:
104:
103:
98:
93:
89:
83:
78:
67:
63:
58:
54:
49:
45:
40:
35:
32:
28:
24:
19:
768:
487:
462:
439:
435:
425:
407:. Retrieved
403:
393:
381:. Retrieved
367:
361:
355:
347:
306:
302:
289:
275:
267:Adams Island
259:Lewin's rail
252:
228:
227:
223:
219:
217:
200:
198:
182:
181:
169:
31:
18:
654:iNaturalist
512:Wikispecies
383:13 November
245:New Zealand
828:Categories
784:Q109582763
752:Xeno-canto
339:References
325:vulnerable
317:feral cats
209:Rothschild
149:Gruiformes
77:Vulnerable
409:29 August
263:Australia
177:Species:
115:Kingdom:
109:Eukaryota
778:Wikidata
698:22692529
672:10923656
571:22692529
566:BirdLife
497:Wikidata
436:Notornis
159:Rallidae
155:Family:
129:Chordata
125:Phylum:
119:Animalia
105:Domain:
82:IUCN 3.1
23:Rallidae
839:Lewinia
798:6176706
711:1294523
646:5228187
633:1045912
620:auirai1
594:auirai1
553:Avibase
503:Q758663
327:by the
309:extinct
278:plumage
254:Lewinia
239:to the
237:endemic
211:, 1893)
170:Lewinia
165:Genus:
145:Order:
135:Class:
80: (
55:, 1905
811:202249
728:NZOR:
718:NZBO:
685:560784
584:681441
540:ARKive
744:72798
667:IRMNG
615:eBird
607:7272F
591:BOW:
286:calls
806:ITIS
793:GBIF
706:NCBI
693:IUCN
680:ITIS
641:GBIF
579:BOLD
411:2022
385:2021
368:2016
331:and
329:IUCN
321:pigs
319:and
290:crex
282:bill
269:and
234:rail
218:The
139:Aves
659:557
628:EoL
602:CoL
527:ADW
460:RNZ
372:doi
261:of
222:or
830::
808::
795::
780::
754::
741::
708::
695::
682::
669::
656::
643::
630::
617::
604::
581::
568::
555::
542::
529::
514::
499::
467:,
440:38
438:.
402:.
366:.
360:.
273:.
428:.
413:.
387:.
374::
358:"
354:"
226:(
207:(
84:)
29:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.